2024年中考英语最后一卷(四川成都卷)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(四川专用)

这是一份2024年中考英语最后一卷(四川成都卷)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(四川专用)，共25页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分150分等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.全卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含A卷和B卷。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（共 30小题；计30分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)
1．
A．Gd luck t yu.B．Gd idea.C．It’s a pity.
2．
A．On Sunday.B．Fr a week.C．Once a mnth.
3．
A．N, we wn’t.B．Yes, we aren’t.C．N, we can’t.
4．
A．I’m fine.B．I failed the exam.C．Yu’re wrng.
5．
A．Yu did a gd jb.B．I dn’t like driving.C．I can’t agree mre.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)
6. __________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
11．
A．Exciting.B．Bring.C．Mving.
12．
A．Rainy.B．Cludy.C．Sunny.
13．
A．In a library.B．In a museum.C．In a park.
14．
A．Jane.B．Frank.C．Black.
15．
A．Twenty.B．Fifty-eight.C．Thirty-eight.
16．
A．By ship.B．By train.C．By plane.
17．
A．Because she desn’t sleep well.
B．Because she always has a lt f things t d.
C．Because her face is pale.
18．
A．She was watching a film.B．She was watching TV.C．She was watching an pera.
19．
A．Behind the library.B．Acrss frm the dining hall.C．Beside the dining hall.
20．
A．He asked her t play cmputer games.
B．He asked her t g shpping with him.
C．He asked her t d her hmewrk.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
21．Where was the speaker at 6 p.m.?
A．At hme.B．On the bus.C．In the schl.
22．What was the lady ding befre she fell dwn?
A．Making a call.B．Sending a message.C．Lking ut f the windw.
23．Wh called 120?
A．The driver.B．The speaker.C．The girl.
24．What’s the girl wh helped the lady?
A．A nurse.B．A dctr.C．A medical student.
25．What is the speaker’s purpse f sharing the stry?
A．T ask peple t learn first aid.
B．T warn ld peple nt t g ut alne.
C．T encurage peple t try t help thers.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念三遍（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
第二部分 基础知识运用 （共 30小题;计 40 分）
六、选择填空（共 15 小题;计20 分）
A．从以下各题的 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10 小题;每小题1分, 计10分）
31．I have ________ 8-year-ld cusin. My parents and I lve the sweet girl very much.
A．aB．anC．the
32．The UN Chinese Language Day is ________ April 20 every year, the same day as Grain Rain（Guyu）, t remember Cangjie.
A．arundB．atC．in
33．This bk tells us hw we can prtect ________ frm the flu t keep healthy.
A．urselvesB．yurselvesC．themselves
34．Be active t ur life because victry ________ cme t us unless we g t it.
A．used tB．wn’tC．must
35．It’s bad luck tday! By the time I gt t the train statin, the train ________ fr ten minutes.
A．has been awayB．will be awayC．had been away
36．Chengdu is a big city ________ we can learn ancient Shu culture and enjy mdern life in.
A．whmB．whC．which
37．Life is full f the unexpected s we need t hpe fr the best, but prepare fr the ________.
A．easiestB．wrstC．least
38．My brther and I never hurt the little animals n the street ________ they are ur friends.
A．unlessB．becauseC．r
39．—Did Brian tell yu ________ he wuld g t Jinsha Site Museum?
—N, he nly said he wuld take the subway there.
A．ifB．hwC．when
40．It is knwn that the 2024 Summer Olympic Games ________ in Paris.
A．will hldB．was heldC．will be held
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A: Hey, Bb! Yu lk unhappy. What’s wrng?
B: Hi, Annie! It’s just abut my mm. 41 It drives me mad.
A: Keep cl! What des yur mm nag yu abut?
B: 42 “Get up nw. Drink mre water. Be back by ten. Dn’t watch TV ...”
A: Well, all the mthers like saying these wrds t their children t shw their care.
B: 43 But I’m fifteen nw. I think I can decide fr myself.
A: I agree, but it takes time fr yur mm t change. 44 D yu remember the pem we’ve learnt “Mm Knws Best”?
B: Of curse. 45 “Mm knws best, and fr me she wanted nly the best!”
A: Yes, understanding is imprtant. If she knws that everything is fine, she will never nag.
A．Almst everything!
B．Maybe yu’re right.
C．Try t understand her.
D．She never stps nagging（唠叨）me.
E．I still remember the mst mving sentence.
七、完形填空（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
An e-mail frm a man named Ben came in t Steve’s restaurant.
“Dear sir, my mm lves yur pancake s much. Every time she visits Richmnd, yur restaurant is her must-g place,” he wrte. “ 46 , she is seriusly ill in Bstn. Culd yu give me the recipe (食谱) s that I can make it fr her?”
Steve, the wner f the restaurant, replied with anther 47 , “I’d like t meet yu in Bstn and make it 48 fr her.”
Steve drve ver 500 miles and reached Ben’s huse. Ben’s mm was s 49 t see Steve.
“Why did yu drive all the way up here t 50 fr me?” She was s happy and tuched.
“Because yu’re an amazing and sweet lady!”
46．A．SuddenlyB．UnluckilyC．Finally
47．A．resultB．exampleC．suggestin
48．A．freshB．newC．healthy
49．A．interestedB．surprisedC．disappinted
50．A．speakB．tryC．ck
B
Claude Mnet brught sunshine int painting.
He was ne f the first artists t wrk 51 . That may sund 52 t us tday. But befre 1870, mst artists did all their paintings in rms. They used mdels dressed up as Greek gds r heres frm histry. They painted with dark clrs s their pictures wuld lk mre 53 .
Hwever, Mnet and his artist friends 54 the rules. They tk their paints and brushes t paint lakes, flwers and wds in the pen air. They wanted t shw 55 sunlight made water and bats lk at different times during the day. If they painted peple, they always painted cmmn peple. They used 56 clrs and painted quickly.
Fr years, Mnet had 57 in making mney. Smetimes he culd nt pay the rent (租金); smetimes his family had n heat; smetimes they went hungry. 58 , Mnet wuld nt give up.
Tday, he is ne f the mst famus artists ever. Paintings by Mnet sell fr millins f dllars and 59 in museums arund the wrld. We’re all lucky that Mnet never 60 .
51．A．insideB．utdrsC．everywhere
52．A．usualB．specialC．strange
53．A．funnyB．livelyC．serius
54．A．supprtedB．brkeC．fllwed
55．A．whenB．whyC．hw
56．A．brightB．darkC．peaceful
57．A．funB．trubleC．success
58．A．StillB．AlsC．Besides
59．A．standB．stickC．hang
60．A．keptB．stppedC．avided
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
Music plays an imprtant rle in ur daily life. We can hear music when we’re at a stre r a restaurant. Peple call it backgrund music. Recrded backgrund music was first used in shps and restaurants, but it sn became ppular in ther public places. Nw many sprts centers, children centers and theaters als like t use backgrund music.
Why d many stres use it? Well, because they want t make custmers stay lnger. Then custmers may buy things if they stay lnger. In fact, sme backgrund music is sft. Hwever, sme backgrund music is t lud. Many custmers dn’t like any backgrund music. When they hear it, they may get angry and walk ut f the shp.
Accrding t a study, 75% f the custmers care abut the backgrund music when they g int a stre. If they like the music, they’ll stay lnger and they’ll cme t the stre again. Hwever, 50% f the custmers will leave the stre because they dn’t like the music. They even say that they may nt return t the stre again.
S stres shuld chse a prper ‘sund’ fr their custmers. The prper backgrund music is a gd way t attract (吸引) mre custmers. Sme restaurant wners even say that backgrund music is as imprtant as the taste f the fd.
61．The theaters and sprts centers were the first t use recrded backgrund music.
62．Many stres use backgrund music t make the custmers stay lnger.
63．85% f the custmers care abut the backgrund music when they g int a stre.
64．The backgrund music can make the wner’s places lk mre beautiful.
65．The text mainly talks abut backgrund music in shps and restaurants.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
Peple in Xindu lve t eat. They rush int streets and alleys (小巷) after wrk, lnging fr the lcal delicius fd. Have yu ever been there? If nt, we’ll intrduce fur famus lcal dishes t yu and maybe yu can have a try when yu visit Xindu.
66．If yu dn’t eat meat, what can yu try in Xindu accrding t the passage?
①Xia spring rlls ②Zeng Gukui
③Xindu smanthus cake ④Baguang Vegetarian meat dishes
A．①③④B．①②③C．①②④
67．Which f the fllwing is a ppular gift t relatives and friends accrding t the passage?
A．Xia spring rllsB．Zeng GukuiC．Xindu smanthus cake
68．What is Nt the main ingredients f Xindu smanthus (桂花) cake?
A．Milk.B．Vegetables.C．Osmanthus.
69．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．We can find meat in vegetarian meat dishes.
B．We can’t find vegetables in Zeng Gukui.
C．Spring rll usually cntains a large number f fresh vegetables, s it is lw in fat.
70．Where can we prbably read the passage?
A．In a ck bk.B．In a travel bk.C．In a stry bk.
B
It is well knwn that crayns are the best tl fr children t learn clr painting. The inventin f crayns inspired (激励) children’s imaginatin (想象力) and creativity and made their childhd clrful.
In 1885, Mr. Edwin Binney and Mr. C． Harld Smith set up Binney & Smith Cmpany in New Yrk. The cmpany’s early prducts were mainly red paint and black pwder (粉末) fr making tires (轮胎). In 1900, at the new factry in Eastn, Black Mill, the cmpany made the first pencil fr the schl. In 1902, under the demand (需求) f schl teachers, the cmpany began t prduce dust-free chalk, and achieved great success, and wn the gld medal at the Saint Luis Wrld Exp.
Alice Binney, Mr. Edwin Binney’s wife, was a teacher, fund that children like t use a kind f thick black pencil t draw n paper. This was just the early crayn with nly black clr. S she suggested that the cmpany shuld prduce crayns in many clrs. In 1903, they experimented with a series f clrs and invented the wrld’s first bx f mdern crayns with black, brwn, blue, red, green, range, yellw and purple.
Then Alice Binney prpsed t create the “Crayla” brand. She cmbined (结合) “Craie” in French with “ily” in English t create the new wrd—“crayla”. Since then, crayla has becme the synnym (代名词) f crayn. Crayla was funded in 2007. Until nw, Crayla has been ne f the mst ppular children’s prducts brands in the wrld. With the develpment f science and technlgy, tday’s crayns have reached 152 clrs.
71．What’s the prduct that wn the gld medal?
A．Paint.B．Chalk.C．Pencil.
72．When was the mdern crayn invented?
A．As sn as the cmpany was funded.
B．Befre the cmpany was funded
C．Eighteen years after the cmpany was funded.
73．What des the underlined wrd “Crayla” refer t?
A．Cmpany.B．Prduct.C．Brand.
74．We can learn _______ frm this passage.
A．children like t learn clr painting with crayns
B．the first mdern crayns has abut eight clrs
C．the wrd “Crayla” cmes frm French and English
75．What’s the best title f the passage?
A．The Use f CraynB．The Inventin f Mdern CraynC．The Creatin f Crayla Brand
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上。
76．All the p in the bus admire the driver because f his kindness.
77．In my hmetwn, the weather f this summer is much h than that f last summer.
78．Larry s fr an English test last night. He was really hard-wrking.
79．We are gd friends and seldm speak r act a each ther.
80．The mther cat was killed, and the baby cat had t live by i .
二、完成对话（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Hey, bss, I think we need t talk.
B: Oh, dear. What’s it abut?
A: Yu knw there is always smething 81 by smene in ur supermarket, and it’s lasted fr days.
B: Right, have yu gt any useful infrmatin? Why dn’t yu call the plice as 82 ?
A: I think I’d better have a wrd with yu. Yu knw there’s a back dr in ur supermarket and we all agreed that the thieves may run away frm the back dr.
B: Right, s we let Larry hide 83 secretly acrss frm the back dr t watch.
A: This mrning, Larry tld me he finally fund the thieves and Billy was ne f them.
B: Is Larry’s wrds 84 ?
A: Yes, f curse. That’s why we chse him fr the jb. S, I think I’d better talk t yu first.
B: Thank yu fr ding this. N wnder he seems very nervus when he meets me these days. I never thught my sn 85 t d this. T much wrk makes me have n time t pay attentin t him and I have been 86 frm his grwth fr a lng time. It’s all my fault.
A: Dn’t be t hard n yurself. 87 , what we have t d nw is hw t deal with Billy. He’s yur nly sn, and d yu want t...
B: Call the plice, and let Billy face what he has t. He’s a thief nw, and I wn’t let him be a cward（懦夫） and thief. My child’s behavir is a 88 f my failure in educating. I’ll face it bravely, first.
A: Dn’t yu think it’s t 89 ? Being sent t the plice ffice by ne’s wn father!
B: It’s time t end his terrible life as a thief. I think it’s als a 90 t him. At least, he needn’t be stressed ut any mre. During his time in the prisn（监狱）, I’ll try my best t help him vercme it.
A: And I’ll try my best t help yu!
B: Thank yu, my ld friend.
三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
Many peple have tld me they are nt happy. They want s much, but they get t little. Fr friends wh have this prblem, I have smething t share. One f my patients, a successful businessman, tells me that befre his cancer (癌症) he wuld becme upset 91 things went a certain way. Happiness was “having the ckie”. If yu had the ckie, things were gd. If yu didn’t have the ckie, life was 92 nthing.
Unfrtunately, the ckie kept 93 . Sme f the time it was mney, and smetimes pwer. At ther times, it was the new car, r the bigger huse. A year after he knew he gt cancer, he sat 94 his head regretfully. “It seems that I stpped learning hw t live after I was a kid. When I give my sn a ckie, he is happy. If I take the ckie away r it breaks, he is unhappy. But he is tw and I am frty-three. It has taken me this lng t understand that the ckie will never make me happy. The minute yu have the ckie it starts t fall t pieces r yu start t wrry abut it. Fr this part, I d n 95 than my sn. Yu knw, yu have t give up a lt f things t take care f the ckie, t keep it and be sure that 96 takes it away frm yu. Yu may nt even get 97 t eat it because yu are s busy just trying nt t lse it. It seems that getting the ckies itself stps yu 98 by the gddess f frtune, s having the ckie is nt what life is abut.”
My patient laughs and says cancer has changed him. Fr the first time he is happy. N matter if his business ges 99 r nt. “Tw years ag, cancer asked me, “What is really imprtant?' Well, life is imprtant. Life. Life any way yu can have it, life with the ckie, life withut the ckie. Happiness des nt have anything t d with the ckie. It has t d with being 100 . Oh, I guess life is the ckie.”
Friends, hld yur life tight. Live a happy life.
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。
Have yu ever wndered why yu can speak Chinese fluently but when it cmes t English, yu find it hard t speak ut? 101 Yu are wrng! Chinese seems easy because yu have been speaking it frm childhd. Nw, we can’t g back t ur childhd t learn English, but we can still learn frm kids. Here are sme tips fr learning English like a kid.
Play t learn.
Kids learn when they play games. Yu can’t just learn English by reading a textbk r yu will lse attentin. 102 Yu can pretend(假装) yu’re rdering a meal at a restaurant in Lndn. Think abut hw yu talk t thers and what fd yu wuld pick in English.
103
Kid learn frm peple arund them, they see, listen, experience and speak. Yu’ll need t create a similar learning envirnment. Yu dn’t need t g abrad, yu just need t surrund yurself with friends wh are learning English t. 104 As there is usually ne central tpic, yu can hear and learn sme wrds abut the tpic in the English-speaking envirnment.
Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes.
105 Dn’t wrry abut making mistakes—just keep practicing until yu get things right! Learning a language takes time and effrt, but stick with it, and yu will achieve yur gals. Trust me—it’s wrth it!
A．Maybe yu think it’s easier than English.
B．Learn in an English-speaking envirnment.
C．Kids are brn with the ability t learn languages.
D．If yu dn’t have such friends, g t an English crner.
E．Yu can learn English thrugh imaginative play like a kid.
F．One f the reasns kids learn s well is that they have n fear.
B.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
China has been knwn as “a well-dressed cuntry” since ancient times. Traditinal cstume has explained Chinese culture. The shapes, patterns and clrs f traditinal clthes reflect the histry, culture and values f the cunty.
Hanfu, als knwn as Huafu, refers t the traditinal clthing f the Han natinality in China. Frm the time f the Yellw Emperr t the end f the Ming dynasty, Hanfu has deeply influenced the Chinese fashin wrld fr thusands f years.
A cmplete set f clthing f Hanfu was frmed during the Han dynasty based n the Fur Bks and Fire Classics. Circle-cut lng sleeves represent “heaven”, shwing a sense f beauty. And crss cllars represent “earth”, which led peple t fllw rules. The belt ging straight twards the grund stands fr hnesty. Patterns are als imprtant t Hanfu. Usually, bjects like the sun, the mn, elephants, tigers r dragns mean that the wearer belngs t the upper class.
The design f Hanfu cntains (蕴含) Chinese culture in its details. With lse (宽松的) sleeves and bttm, Hanfu allws wearers t walk beautifully and shw gd manners. It als reflects the characteristics f the Han natinality, which are pliteness and quietness. Their taste is simple and natural.
In ancient times, as a symbl f Chinese culture, Hanfu had a great influence n clthing style f sme cuntries arund China, such as the Japanese kimn and the Krean hanbk. Hwever, in the Qing dynasty, the gvernment made strict rules t make Han peple wear Manchu clthing. After the Qing dynasty, Chinese peple started t wear western-style clthes and Hanfu disappeared frm peple’s daily lives.
At the beginning f the 21st century, increasingly, the yung generatin have realized the beauty f Hanfu. A large number f yung peple enjy wearing Hanfu in a trip r in a party. And they are active in prtecting the Chinese culture. Nw, Hanfu festivals, like the Hanfu Cultural Festival in Xitang, can interest thusands f Chinese culture lvers. While shwing Hanfu f different dynasties, these festivals als include activities abut Chinese culture like archery (箭术) and classical Chinese petry.
Hanfu is nt just a piece f clthing but it’s a carrier f Chinese culture. Fr Chinese yung peple, they feel strangely prud when they wear Hanfu. It leads t a renewed Chinese fashin style.
106．
107．
108．
109．
110．
五、书面表达（计15分）
111．初中三年，在你的记忆中，一定有一个让你难以忘怀的人。他(她)或许是帮助过你的老师，也有可能是能够倾听你心里话的朋友，或是和你并肩作战的同学，或是请你以“An unfrgettable persn”为题目，写一篇文章。
内容提示：
(1)讲一件发生在你和他(她)之间值得回忆的故事
(2)写一写在毕业之际，你想对他(她)说的话。
写作要求：
(1)要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。
(2)适当增加细节，以使行文流畅
(3)不少于80词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
An unfrgettable persn
Hw time flies! I can‘t believe that my junir high schl days will cme t an end. In the past three years, many peple have helped a lt. But the persn wh I will never frget is
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Infrmatin Sheet.
Sme results f a survey:
Abut ____26____ f the kids tell their parents abut their prblems.
Over 50% f the kids think their parents dn’t ____27____ them. Almst 50% f parents talk t their children nly abut schl.
Suggestins fr parents:
Cmmunicate with yur kids in a ____28____ way.
Listen carefully. Encurage kids t share their ____29____ with yu.
____30____ different activities with yur children.
Xia spring rlls
Xia spring rlls are well knwn in Xindu. It is said that the grandma has sld spring rlls at the Nanmen Bridge fr ver 30 years. Spring rll, als knwn as spring cake, is ne f the traditinal flk snacks. It usually cntains a large number f fresh vegetables, s this kind f spring rll is rich in flavr and lw in fat. Xia spring rlls attract lts f fdies frm different places every day. Lcal peple believe that every bite f Xia spring rlls helps them recall their sweet memries in childhd.
Zeng Gukui
Fr Gukui, A stall named Zeng is especially ppular in Xindu. Nearly every native knws it and likes it. It’s a kind f large rund baked wheat cake, with cked meat and ther vegetables in it. T make this extremely delicius snack, the cks rll ut the dugh (生面团), bushing (刷) a little il n bth sides f it. When they are ready, they place them n a large irn pan and bake them.
Xindu smanthus cake
Xindu smanthus (桂花) cake is a special kind f cake in Xindu. Osmanthus cake has a histry f mre than 300 years. It is made f sweet smanthus. Als, the main materials are rice flur, crn flur, sugar, milk and cked il. Over these hundred years, it is a ppular gift t relatives and friends.
Baguang Vegetarian meat dishes
Baguang Temple is lcated at Baguang Street in Xindu. It has a lng histry with s many cultural treasures. And it is als famus fr its vegetarian (素食的) meat dishes. These dishes are nt made f meat, but they lk like meat. There are s many different kinds f vegetarian meat dishes, including dishes like vegetarian chicken, vegetarian duck, vegetarian fish and s n. Many visitrs including freigners frm all ver the wrld cme a lng way here t have a taste f it.
care chance change either everybdy gd live shake smth unless until wrth
参考答案：
【答案】1-5 BCCBC 6-10 CABED 11-15 CBBBC 16-20 CBACB 21-25 BAACC
26．18%
27．understand
28．friendly
29．feelings
30．Take part in
【解析】
【21-25原文】
Yesterday at abut six in the afternn, I was ging back hme n the N.19 bus with my friend. A middle-aged lady was making a call in frnt f us. Suddenly she fell dwn frm her seat. We were surprised and shuted fr help. At that time, a girl rushed t the lady and examined her carefully. She said the lady had a heart prblem and the driver called 120 immediately. The girl asked anther passenger t help her lay the lady n the flr s that she culd give her first aid. Luckily, it wrked and the lady came back t life. At abut 6:15, the dctrs arrived and tk the lady t the hspital.
We later learned that the girl was a medical student. I believe she will becme a great dctr because she has a warm heart. I hpe all peple can be kind and warm-hearted and give thers a hand when they are in need.
【26-30原文】
Cmmunicatin prblem between teenagers and parents can be serius. Listen t sme results f a survey: Abut 18% f the kids talk t their parents when they have prblems. Over 50% f the kids think their parents dn’t understand them. Almst 50% f parents talk t their children nly abut schl. T slve the prblem, here are sme f my suggestins fr parents. First, cmmunicate with yur kids in a friendly way. Make them feel yu really care abut them. Secnd, listen carefully enugh. Encurage kids t share their feelings with yu. Third, take part in different activities tgether with yur children. They will be happy t be yur friends. Yur cmmunicatin will be smth if yu put yurself in their shes.
31．B
【详解】句意：我有一个八岁的表妹。我父母和我都非常喜欢这个可爱的小姑娘。
考查冠词。根据“8-year-ld cusin”可知，此处表示泛指，且首字母是元音音标，因此应用不定冠词an。故选B。
32．A
【详解】句意：联合国中文日大约在每年的4月20日左右，和谷雨节气是同一天，是为了纪念仓颉。
考查时间介词。arund 大约；at 在（具体的时刻）；in 在（一天以上的时间）。根据“April 20 every year”可知，此处给到具体的某一天，但是没有介词n，因此此处是一个大约的时间。故选A。
33．A
【详解】句意：这本书告诉我们如何预防流感以保持健康。
考查反身代词辨析。urselves我们自己；yurselves你们自己；themselves他们自己。根据主语we可知，此处应使用urselves。故选A。
34．B
【详解】句意：积极对待我们的生活，因为胜利是不会向我们走来的，我们必须自己走向胜利。
考查时态。分析“Be active t ur life because t us unless we g t it.”可知，“胜利是不会向我们走来的”这一动作还未发生，用一般将来时，故选B。
35．C
【详解】句意：今天运气真坏！我到火车站的时候，火车已经离开10分钟了。
考查过去完成时。从句使用了一般过去时，到达火车站是过去的一个时间点，在到达火车站之前已经发生的事应该使用过去完成时。过去完成时结构为“had+过去分词”，故选C。
【点睛】易错分析：本题易错选A，要弄清时间节点是截止到过去还是现在，在过去的时间点之前已经发生的动作应该用过去完成时。
36．C
【详解】句意：成都是一个能让我们学习蜀文化并享受现代生活的大城市。
考查定从关系代词。根据观察和分析可知题干包含定语从句。先行词是city，whm的先行词为人在引导的定语从句中作宾语；wh的先行词为人在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语；which的先行词为物在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语。本题先行词为物。故选C。
37．B
【详解】句意：生活中充满了意想不到的事情，所以我们要抱最好的希望，做最坏的打算。
考查形容词最高级。easiest最容易的；wrst最糟糕的；least最少的。根据“prepare fr the ...”可知，此处是指生活中充满了意想不到的事情，我们要做最坏的打算。故选B。
38．B
【详解】句意：我哥哥和我从不伤害街上的小动物，因为它们是我们的朋友。
考查词义辨析。 unless除非；because因为；r否则。根据“they are ur friends”可知，后句是前句的理由，此处为because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
39．C
【详解】句意：——Brian有没有告诉你他什么时候去金沙遗址博物馆？——没有，他只是告诉我她将会坐地铁去那里。
考查宾语从句引导词。if 如果；hw 如何；when什么时候。 根据“he nly said he wuld take the subway there.”可知，他说了会去博物馆，并且说了方式，排除AB选项。故选C。
40．C
【详解】句意：据了解，2024年夏季奥运会将在巴黎举行。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语是动作的承受者，根据“2024”可知，此处用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。
41．D 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了Bb觉得他妈妈经常唠叨他，他感到很苦恼，Annie安慰他，并给了他一些建议。
41．根据“What des yur mm nag yu abut”可知此处介绍妈妈经常唠叨，选项D“她总是唠叨我”符合语境。故选D。
42．根据“Get up nw. Drink mre water. Be back by ten. Dn’t watch TV”可知她唠叨很多事情，选项A“几乎所有事”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据“all the mthers like saying these wrds t their children t shw their care.”以及“But I’m fifteen nw. I think I can decide fr myself”可知此处表示对方说的可能是对的，但是自己15岁了，可以自己做决定，选项B“可能你是对的”符合语境。故选B。
44．根据“but it takes time fr yur mm t change”以及“D yu remember the pem...”可知此处是给对方的建议，选项C“试着理解她”符合语境。故选C。
45．根据“D yu remember the pem...”以及“Mm knws best, and fr me she wanted nly the best”可知他记得诗歌中的句子，选项E“我仍然记得最感人的一句话”符合语境。故选E。
46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍一个温暖的小故事。
46．句意：不幸的是，她在波士顿病得很重。
Suddenly突然；Unluckily不幸运地；Finally最终。根据“she is seriusly ill in Bstn”可知，病得很重是不幸的事，故选B。
47．句意：这家餐厅的老板史蒂夫给出了另一个建议：“我想在波士顿和你见面，给她做。”
result结果；example例子；suggestin建议。联系上下文可知，老板提出另一个建议，故选C。
48．句意：我想在波士顿见你，给她做个新鲜的薄饼。
fresh新鲜的；new新的；healthy健康的。根据“I’d like t meet yu in Bstn and make her.”可知，见面做个新鲜的薄饼，故选A。
49．句意：本的妈妈见到史蒂夫很惊讶。
interested感兴趣的；surprised惊讶的；disappinted失望的。根据“Steve drve ver 500 miles and reached Ben’s huse. Ben’s mm was see Steve.”可知，史蒂夫开了500多英里到达了本的家这件事让妈妈很惊讶，故选B。
50．句意：你为什么大老远开车过来给我做薄饼？
speak说；try尝试；ck做饭。根据“Why did yu drive all the way up here me?”可知，问史蒂夫为什么跑这么远来给自己做薄饼，故选C。
51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．C 56．A 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．B
【导语】本文主要是艺术家莫奈的成长以及成功经历。
51．句意：他是最早从事户外工作的艺术家之一。
inside在里面；utdrs在户外；everywhere到处。根据“They tk their paints and brushes t paint lakes, flwers and wds in the pen air”可知，他是在户外作画，故选B。
52．句意：这听起来很平常。
usual平常的；special特别的；strange奇怪的。根据“But befre 1870, mst artists did all their paintings in rms”可知，在1870年之前，大多数艺术家都是在房间里画的，说明那个时候在户外作画是不常见的，那么前句与后句是相反的，也就是在现在是常见的，故选A。
53．句意：他们涂深色，这样他们的画看起来会更严肃。
funny搞笑的；lively活泼的；serius严肃的。根据“They painted with dark clrs”可知，涂上深色，所以作品看起来很严肃，故选C。
54．句意：然而，莫奈和他的艺术家朋友打破了规则。
supprted支持；brke打破；fllwed跟随。根据“They painted with dark clrs s their pictures wuld lk mre”及“They tk their paints and brushes t paint lakes, flwers and wds in the pen air.”可知，打破了那种沉默严肃的作画风格，故选B。
55．句意：他们想展示阳光是如何使水和船只在一天中的不同时间呈现出不同的样子。
when当……时；why为什么 ；hw怎样。根据“shw …sunlight made water and bats lk at different times during the day”可知，展示阳光是如何使水和船只在一天中的不同时间呈现出不同的样子，故选C。
56．句意：他们使用明亮的颜色，刷得很快。
bright明亮的；dark黑暗的；peaceful平静的。根据“They painted with dark clrs s their pictures wuld lk mre”及“They tk their paints and brushes t paint lakes, flwers and wds in the pen air.”可知，打破了那种沉默严肃的作画风格，也就是用明亮的颜色来画画，故选A。
57．句意：多年来，莫奈在赚钱方面遇到了困难。
fun乐趣；truble问题；success成功。根据“Smetimes he culd nt pay the rent; smetimes his family had n heat; smetimes they went hungry.”可知，赚钱方面有困难，故选B。
58．句意：尽管如此，莫奈没有放弃。
Still尽管如此；Als也；Besides并且。“Mnet wuld nt give up”与前文是转折关系，尽管生活有困难，但是没有放弃，故选A。
59．句意：莫奈的画作能卖出数百万美元，挂在世界各地的博物馆里。
stand忍受；stick坚持；hang悬挂。根据“Paintings by MnetPaintings by Mnet”及“in museums”可知，他的话被挂在博物馆，故选C。
60．句意：我们都很幸运，莫奈从未停止。
kept保持；stpped停止；avided避免。根据“Mnet wuld nt give up”及“We’re all lucky that Mnet never”可知，庆幸他从未放弃，从未停止坚持自己的理想，故选B。
61．F 62．T 63．F 64．F 65．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了音乐在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色，合适的背景音乐是商店或餐馆吸引更多顾客的好方法。
61．细节判断题。根据第一段中“Recrded backgrund music was first used in shps and restaurants, but it sn became ppular in ther public places.”可知，录制的背景音乐首先在商店和餐馆中使用，故填F。
62．细节判断题。根据第二段“Why d many stres use it? Well, because they want t make custmers stay lnger. Then custmers may buy things if they stay lnger.”可知，他们想让顾客停留更长时间。故填T。
63．细节判断题。根据第三段首句“Accrding t a study, 75% f the custmers care abut the backgrund music when they g int a stre.”可知，75%的顾客在进入商店时关心背景音乐。故填F。
64．细节判断题。根据最后一段中“S stres shuld chse a prper ‘sund’ fr their custmers. The prper backgrund music is a gd way t attract (吸引) mre custmers.”可知，商店应该为顾客选择合适的“声音”。适当的背景音乐是​​吸引更多顾客的好方法。故填F。
65．细节判断题。根据最后一段中“The prper backgrund music is a gd way t attract (吸引) mre custmers. Sme restaurant wners even say that backgrund music is as imprtant as the taste f the fd.”及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了音乐在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色，合适的背景音乐是商店或餐馆吸引更多顾客的好方法。故填T。
66．A 67．C 68．B 69．C 70．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了新都四种当地的美食。
66．细节理解题。根据“It usually cntains a large number f fresh vegetables, s this kind f spring rll is rich in flavr and lw in fat”及“Als, the main materials are rice flur, crn flur, sugar, milk and cked il”及“These dishes are nt made f meat, but they lk like meat”可知，肖春卷，桂花蛋糕以及宝光素肉菜是不包含肉的，故选A。
67．细节理解题。根据“Xindu smanthus cake: Over these hundred years, it is a ppular gift t relatives and friends.”可知，桂花蛋糕是给亲戚朋友的最佳礼物，故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据“It is made f sweet smanthus. Als, the main materials are rice flur, crn flur, sugar, milk and cked il”可知，它是用桂花做的。此外，主要原料是米粉、玉米粉、糖、牛奶和熟油，不包含“蔬菜”，故选B。
69．细节理解题。根据“It usually cntains a large number f fresh vegetables, s this kind f spring rll is rich in flavr and lw in fat”可知，春卷通常含有大量的新鲜蔬菜，所以它是低脂肪的，故选C。
70．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了新都四种当地的美食，可以在旅游书上看到，故选B。
71．B 72．C 73．A 74．C 75．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Crayla品牌的创建。
71．细节理解题。根据“the cmpany began t prduce dust-free chalk, and achieved great success, and wn the gld medal at the Saint Luis Wrld Exp.”可知无尘粉笔在圣路易斯世博会上获得了金牌。故选B。
72．推理判断题。根据“In 1885, Mr. Edwin Binney and Mr. C. Harld Smith set up Binney & Smith Cmpany in New Yrk”以及“In 1903, they experimented with a series f clrs and invented the wrld’s first bx f mdern crayns”可知公司是在1885年建立的，在1903年，即18年后，发明了世界上第一盒现代蜡笔。故选C。
73．词义猜测题。根据“Crayla was funded in 2007”可知应该是建立一个公司，故此处划线部分指代“公司”。故选A。
74．细节理解题。根据“She cmbined (结合) ‘Craie’ in French with ‘ily’ in English t create the new wrd—‘crayla’”可知crayla是法语和英语的结合。故选C。
75．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Crayla品牌的创建。故选C。
76．(p)assengers
【详解】句意：公共汽车上所有的乘客都因司机的善良而钦佩他。根据“All the … in the bus”及首字母可知，此处指公交车上的乘客，passenger“乘客”，根据all可知，此处用复数形式，故填(p)assengers。
77．(h)tter
【详解】句意：在我的家乡，今年夏天的天气比去年夏天热得多。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级形式，结合“the weather f this summer”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是htter“更热”，故填(h)tter。
78．(s)tudied
【详解】句意：拉里昨晚准备参加英语考试。他真的很努力。根据“an English test”可知是为英语考试学习，study“学习”，动词，结合“last night”可知应用一般过去时，故填(s)tudied。
79．(a)gainst
【详解】句意：我们是好朋友，很少说或做反对对方的事。根据“We are gd friends”以及首字母可知是指反对对方，against“反对”，介词，故填(a)gainst。
80．(i)tself
【详解】句意：猫妈妈被杀死了，猫宝宝只能自己生活。by neself“独自”，根据主语the baby cat及首字母可知，此处应填反身代词itself“它自己”，故填(i)tself。
81．stlen 82．usual 83．himself 84．believable 85．dared 86．absent 87．Instead 88．reflectin 89．cruel 90．relief
【导语】本文主要是两人就超市偷窃事件的谈话。
81．根据下文“This mrning, Larry tld me he finally fund the thieves”可知是指超市里的东西好几天被人偷了。steal“偷”，动词，此处是指东西被偷，应用过去分词。故填stlen。
82．根据“Why dn’t yu call the plice as...”可知是问对方为什么不像往常一样报警。as usual“和往常一样”，为固定短语，故填usual。
83．根据“s we let Larry acrss frm the back dr t watch.”可知是让拉里他自己偷偷躲在后门对面观看。应用反身代词himself，故填himself。
84．根据“Larry tld me he finally fund the thieves and Billy was ne f them.”以及“Yes, f curse. That’s why we chse him fr the jb.”可推断老板是问拉里的话是否可信，believable“可信任的”符合语境，故填believable。
85．根据“I never thught my d this.”可知老板没想到自己的儿子敢从超市偷东西。dare“敢”，根据“thught”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填dared。
86．根据“T much wrk makes me have n time t pay attentin t him and I have his grwth fr a lng time. ”可知老板认为自己因为忙于工作所以没有时间关注儿子，表示自己很久没有参与他的成长了。absent“缺席的”，形容词作表语，故填absent。
87．根据“Dn’t be t hard n we have t d nw is hw t deal with Billy”可知A认为老板现在不要自责了，相反，现在要做的是如何处理这个事情。instead“相反”符合语境，故填Instead。
88．根据“My child’s behavir is my failure in educating. I’ll face it bravely, first.”可知老板认为自己孩子的行为是自己在教育上失败的反映，reflectin“反映”符合语境，故填reflectin。
89．根据“Being sent t the plice ffice by ne’s wn father!”可知儿子要被爸爸送去警局，这有点残忍，cruel“残忍的”，形容词作表语，故填cruel。
90．根据“It’s time t end his terrible life as a thief.”以及“he needn’t be stressed ut any mre.”可知老板认为是时候结束儿子作为小偷的可怕生活了，也不必再紧张了，所以这对于比利是一种解脱，relief“解脱”符合语境。故填relief。
91．unless 92．wrth 93．changing 94．shaking 95．better 96．nbdy 97．chances 98．being cared 99．smthly 100．alive
【导语】本文通过一个癌症病人的例子告诉我们如何过上幸福的生活。
91．句意：我的一位病人，一位成功的商人，告诉我，在他患癌症之前，如果事情没有确定下来，他会感到不安。根据“ befre his cancer he wuld becme upset”及备选词可知，是指如果事情没有确定下来他会感到不安，unless意为“除非，如果不”，引导条件状语从句，故填unless。
92．句意：如果你没有饼干，生命就没有任何价值。根据“If yu had the ckie, things were gd.”及备选词可知，此处指没有饼干生活一文不值，wrth意为“值得的”，故填wrth。
93．句意：不幸的是，饼干一直在变。根据后文“Sme f the time it was mney, and smetimes pwer. At ther times, it was the new car, r the bigger huse.”及备选词可知，这里指饼干一直在变，change意为“改变”，keep ding sth.意为“一直做某事”，故填changing。
94．句意：知道自己得了癌症一年后，他坐在那里遗憾地摇着头。根据“…his head regretfully”及备选词可知，是指坐在那里遗憾地摇着头，shake意为“摇动”，此处是现在分词作状语，故填shaking。
95．句意：在这方面，我做得并不比我儿子好。根据“It has taken me this lng t understand that the ckie will never make me happy. The minute yu have the ckie it starts t fall t pieces r yu start t wrry abut it.”及备选词可知，这里指并不比我儿子好，n better than意为“不比……好”，所以此处用gd的比较级better，故填better。
96．句意：你知道，你必须放弃很多东西来照顾饼干，保留它，并确保没有人从你身上拿走它。根据“…t keep it and be sure that…”及备选词可知，是指确保没有人从你身上拿走它，“没有人”为nbdy，故填nbdy。
97．句意：你甚至可能没有机会吃它，因为你一直忙着尽量不失去它。根据“because yu are s busy just trying nt t lse it”及备选词可知，是指没有机会吃它，chance意为“机会”，结合语境应用复数形式chances，故填chances。
98．句意：似乎得到饼干本身就阻止了你受到幸运女神的照顾，所以拥有饼干并不是生活的意义所在。根据“s having the ckie is nt what life is abut.”及备选词可知，这里指阻止了你受到幸运女神的照顾，care意为“照顾”，结合句意此处表被动，应用“be+动词过去分词”，又因stp sb. frm ding sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”，故填being cared。
99．句意：不管他的生意是否顺利。根据“My patient laughs and says cancer has changed him. Fr the first time he is happy.”及备选词可知，是指不管生意是否顺利，smth意为“顺利的”，是形容词，此处修饰动词应用副词smthly，故填smthly。
100．句意：这与活着有关。结合全文并根据“Happiness des nt have anything t d with the ckie.”及备选词可知，幸福与活着有关，live意为“生活”，be动词后应跟形容词alive，故填alive。
101．A 102．E 103．B 104．D 105．F
【导语】本文介绍一些像孩子一样学习英语的技巧。
101．根据“Have yu ever wndered why yu can speak Chinese fluently but when it cmes t English, yu find it hard t speak ut?”可知，此处提到汉语和英语的难度，选项A“也许你认为它比英语容易。”符合语境，故选A。
102．根据“Yu can pretend(假装) yu’re rdering a meal at a restaurant in Lndn.”可知，你可以假装你在伦敦的一家餐厅点餐，这是想象的游戏，选项E“你可以像孩子一样通过想象游戏来学习英语。”符合语境，故选E。
103．根据“Yu’ll need t create a similar learning envirnment.”可知，本段内容与学习环境相关，选项B“在讲英语的环境中学习。”符合语境，故选B。
104．根据“Yu dn’t need t g abrad, yu just need t surrund yurself with friends wh are learning English t.”可知，你不需要出国，你只需要让自己周围都是学英语的朋友。选项D“如果你没有这样的朋友，去英语角吧。”符合语境，故选D。
105．根据“Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes.”可知，本段建议不要担心犯错误，选项F“孩子们学得这么好的原因之一是他们无所畏惧。”符合语境，故选F。
106．histry 107．weren’t allwed t 108．neighbring cuntries’ 109．scial 110．sense f natinal pride
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统服饰汉服的相关信息。
106．根据“Hanfu, als knwn as Huafu, refers t the traditinal clthing f the Han natinality in China.”可知，主要是与汉服的历史有关，histry意为“历史”。故填histry。
107．根据“Hwever, in the Qing dynasty, the gvernment made strict rules t make Han peple wear Manchu clthing.”可知，清朝不允许人们穿汉服。故填weren’t allwed t。
108．根据“In ancient times, as a symbl f Chinese culture, Hanfu had a great influence n clthing style f sme cuntries arund China, such as the Japanese kimn and the Krean hanbk.”可知，汉服对日本和服和韩国韩服等中国邻国的服装有很大影响。故填neighbring cuntries’。
109．根据“Usually, bjects like the sun, the mn, elephants, tigers r dragns mean that the wearer belngs t the upper class.”可知，图案可以显示穿着者的社会阶层。故填scial。
110．根据“Fr Chinese yung peple, they feel strangely prud when they wear Hanfu.”可知，穿汉服给年轻人带来强烈的民族自豪感。故填sense f natinal pride。
111．
An unfrgettable persn
Hw time flies! I can’t believe that my junir high schl days will cme t an end. In the past three years, many peple have helped a lt. But the persn wh I will never frget is my deskmate, Mary. She is the mst unfrgettable persn fr me. Her smile is s bright that she wn the heart f mine when I first met her. What’s mre, Mary is always ready t help thers wh get int truble.. She ften reminded me t tidy my desk. Smetimes she even helped me lk fr things. Gradually, I frmed the gd habit f putting everything in rder.
T me, Mary is just like the bright light in my life. With the graduatin appraching, I want t say smething t her. “Mary, yu have left me many happy memries and I will never frget yu. Thank yu fr keeping me cmpany in my middle schl”.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时“和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示中的关键信息，结合给出的二个问题来介绍自己最难忘的人。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明最难忘的人是谁；
第二步，具体介绍这个人为何是最难忘的；
第三步，介绍自己对这个人要说的话。
[亮点词汇]
①如此……以至于……
②be ready t d sth.准备好做某事
④used t be过去曾经是
⑤lk fr寻找
[高分句型]
①Her smile is s bright that she wn the heart f mine when I first met her. (that引导结果状语从句；when引导时间状语从句)
②What’s mre, Mary is always ready t help thers wh get int truble. (wh引导定语从句)