2024年中考英语押题预测卷01（天津卷）-（含考试版、答案、解析、听力音频和答题卡）

这是一份2024年中考英语押题预测卷01（天津卷）-（含考试版、答案、解析、听力音频和答题卡），文件包含2024年中考押题预测卷01天津卷英语考试版A4docx、2024年中考押题预测卷01天津卷英语全解全析docx、2024年中考押题预测卷01天津卷英语考试版A3docx、2024年中考押题预测卷01天津卷英语答题卡pdf、2024年中考押题预测卷01天津卷英语参考答案docx、2024年中考押题预测卷01天津卷英语听力mp3等6份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。

2、练心态。平时做练习卷，有多少同学是磨磨蹭蹭应付的？如果严格按照中考的时间限时做题，并且仔细把答题卡填涂好，这种限时训练是非常必要的。因此中考流程越熟悉，超常发挥的几率才越大。
3、研究答案详解。押题卷里面的答案非常详细，解题思路、考点、命题意图全都有，而且还要对照中考改卷标准，这才是真正意义的改完一道题。
2024年中考押题预测卷01（天津卷）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共80分）
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1．
A．B．C．
2．
A．B．C．
3．
A．B．C．
4．
A．B．C．
B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5．Hw many students are there in Linda’s class?
A．25.B．35.C．45.
6．When will Lucy’s brther arrive?
A．This mrning.B．This afternn.C．This evening.
7．Wh is Lingling talking t?
A．Her sister.B．Her classmate.C．Her mther.
8．Whse bag is it?
A．Li Lei’s.B．Tny’s.C．Jack’s.
9．What can Jenny d?
A．Dance.B．Ck.C．Play the pian.
10．What clur is the skirt?
A．Blue.B．Green.C．Purple.
11．Where is the wman ging?
A．The cinema.B．The bank.C．The hspital.
12．Wh was Daming’s first teacher?
A．Ms Ga.B．Ms Li.C．Ms Wang.
13．What’s the name f the bk?
A．Teahuse.B．Tm Sawyer.C．Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland.
14．When will Bb get t the tea party?
A．At 3:00 p.m.B．At 3:30 p.m.C．At 4:00 p.m.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答小题。
15．Where did Kate g?
A．Paris.B．Lndn.C．New Yrk.
16．Hw was the weather there?
A．Rainy.B．Snwy.C．Sunny.
17．What did Mike d during the hliday?
A．He climbed the muntains.
B．He practised playing basketball.
C．He went t d vlunteer wrk.
听下面一段材料，回答小题。
18．What des the girl’s father d?
A．A dctr.B．A teacher.C．A pliceman.
19．What did the girl want t d fr her father?
A．Clean the rm.
B．Buy sme flwers.
C．Give him a special gift.
20．Wh came t the girl’s hme?
A．Her aunt.B．Her uncle.C．Her grandfather.
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．China, which has ________ biggest ppulatin, is ________ Asian cuntry.
A．a; aB．the; aC．the; anD．a; an
22．My grandfather enjys lking thrugh _______ ld phts. These phts bring ________ happiness nce mre.
A．his; himB．his; hisC．him; hisD．him; him
23．The cking apps ffer useful ________ that we can fllw step by step.
A．decisinsB．medicinesC．traditinsD．instructins
24．If yu g running, yu will feel _______ than ever befre.
A．the healthiestB．healthiestC．healthierD．happily
25．It’s necessary fr us t learn hw t spend ur pcket mney _______.
A．rapidlyB．naturallyC．strangelyD．wisely
26．Hand washing with sap can reduce illness. It’s ne f the easiest ways t _______ illness.
A．acceptB．supprtC．cntrlD．regret
27．My favurite film is Star Wars. The main idea f the film is a war ________ gd and bad peple.
A．underB．betweenC．acrssD．past
28．We _______ d eye exercises twice a day t take gd care f ur eyes.
A．shuldB．mightC．needn’tD．mustn’t
29．The first Internatinal Tea Day was n May 21st, 2020. Since then, peple _______ it every year.
A．celebratedB．will celebrateC．have celebratedD．are celebrating
30．David has painted his rm blue _______ the clur brings peace t his mind and bdy.
A．althughB．becauseC．befreD．if
31．We usually spend several days cking and ________ the Spring Festival.
A．getting ready frB．taking pride inC．keeping clear fD．taking care f
32．The prblem _______ abut at the meeting tmrrw.
A．is talkingB．is talkedC．is ging t talkD．will be talked
33．The bk is a gift frm yur mum fr my birthday, s yu must prmise _______ gd care f it.
A．takingB．t takeC．tkD．take
34．—D yu knw _______?
—Sure. Fr tw years.
A．hw has Betty becme a vlunteerB．hw Betty has becme a vlunteer
C．hw lng has Betty been a vlunteerD．hw lng Betty has been a vlunteer
35．—Yu lk tired, Lucy. ________?
—I missed the schl bus s I had t run t schl this mrning.
A．What happenedB．Are yu jkingC．What elseD．Guess what
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
Last Friday, I agreed t meet sme friends at 6:00 pm in a cffee shp. The weather was fine, 36 I decided t walk there. I arrived ten minutes earlier. I rdered (点) a cup f 37 and sat watching peple. There were sme bys playing ftball n the street, and a small by was running after the ball as it rlled (滚) acrss the rad.
Suddenly, there came a car. It was ging very 38 . When the driver saw the by in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was t late... The small by was lying n the street 39 mving. T everyne’s surprise, the car didn’t stp. It drve away quickly.
Peple ran t the by. There was a cut n the by’s head and he 40 a lt f bld. The cffee shp wner (主人) telephned the plice. Sn an ambulance (救护车) arrived and tk the by t the 41 .
At 6:30 pm, the plice arrived and started questining peple. Abut half an hur later, they asked me t g t the plice statin because I saw 42 . I gave them all the infrmatin I knew because I really 43 them t catch the driver. I didn’t leave the plice statin until 8:00 pm. 44 that I went hme because I didn’t want t talk t anyne.
The next day, the by’s parents called me t say thanks. They als tld me 45 by was fine and the driver was at the plice statin nw.
36．A．butB．andC．sD．r
37．A．breadB．cffeeC．riceD．ndle
38．A．hardlyB．carefullyC．slwlyD．fast
39．A．withutB．withC．thrughD．by
40．A．gaveB．lstC．gtD．sent
41．A．htelB．restaurantC．schlD．hspital
42．A．everythingB．nthingC．anythingD．smething
43．A．sufferedB．punishedC．wantedD．walked
44．A．BefreB．AfterC．WhileD．During
45．A．urB．yurC．theirD．his
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mr White wrks in an ffice. He liked reading in bed when he was yung. It was bad fr his eyes and nw he has shrt sight(近视). But he desn’t want anybdy t knw abut it and never wears a pair f glasses. And it ften brings him sme truble.
One winter mrning he went t a schl in a village n business. He gt ff a bus at a stp in a small twn. Then he had t walk there. The rad t the village wasn’t as smth as thse in the city. And there were a lt f hles(坑) n it. He fell ver sme times and it made his clthes dirty.
When he gt t the village, the wind suddenly began t blw. He was lking fr the schl when his hat was blwn ff. He began t run after it but he culdn’t catch it. He culdn’t understand why his hat ran int a huse as if it had legs. And he ran int the huse, t.
A wman stpped him and shuted angrily, “What are yu running after my hen fr?”
46．Mr White wrks in ________.
A．a villageB．a small twnC．a schlD．an ffice
47．Mr White has shrt sight nw because ________.
A．he didn’t wear a pair f glassesB．he watched t much TV
C．he liked reading in bed when yungD．he liked playing cmputer games
48．Mr White went t the schl in the village t ________.
A．be n businessB．have a classC．have a visit.D．lk fr smene
49．When Mr White walked t the village, he met the fllwing truble EXCEPT ________.
A．he fell yerB．his clthes became dirty
C．his hat was blwn awayD．he lst his way
50．What was Mr White really running after?
A．His hat.B．A hen.C．A dg.D．His glasses.
B
51．What can we learn frm the first paragraph?
A．We are either lsers r winners.
B．We shuld face winning and lsing prperly.
C．We can d nthing abut winning and lsing.
D．We are always cmpeting with thers nt urselves.
52．What shuld a better lser d when lsing?
A．Let ut his anger t his parents at nce.
B．Express his negative feelings in the game.
C．Try harder t imprve himself in the next game.
D．Behave badly t his team members r cmpetitrs.
53．Which ne is nt prper if we succeed?
A．Ging n imprving ur skills.
B．Telling ur team members t aim higher.
C．Thanking ur team members fr their effrts.
D．Putting dwn thers t make urselves lk gd.
54．Wh is prbably a bad sprt?
A．Tm keeps saying the game is unfair when he lses.
B．Jim encurages his teammates after their team lses.
C．Anna thanks her cach fr what he has dne thugh she fails.
D．Cindy shws her cngratulatins t ther cmpetitrs even if she fails.
55．What is the passage written fr?
A．Telling us what we can learn frm lsing.
B．Offering advice n what we can d t win.
C．Encuraging us t becme a winner instead f a lser.
D．Giving advice n hw t deal with winning and lsing.
C
Death valley (死亡谷) is famus fr its mving rcks. Since the early 1900s, visitrs t Racetrack Playa, a dry lake bed in Califrnia have wndered hw the rcks can mve n their wn.
These rcks leave lng tracks (轨迹) behind them. The lng tracks shw that the rcks have mved alng the grund. Thse rcks nly mve at night and nly mve nce every year r tw. And they dn’t mve at the same time r in the same directin. But hw d they mve? Hw can a 350-kilgram rck mve? Nw scientists have knwn the key t the questin!
Here’s hw it happens.
Death Valley is ne f the httest places in the wrld, but it is cld at night. When it rains, the hard grund becmes sft and wet. When it gets cld enugh, the water n the grund will change int very thin ice. Then the strng wind can mve flat (平的) rcks alng the flat grund In the mrning, the sun cmes up and dries the grund.
Mving rcks can be fund at ther places in the wrld as well, but Death Valley is the mst famus.
56．What interests the visitrs mst in Death Valley?
A．The muntains arund Death valley.B．The scenery f Death Valley.
C．The reasn why the lake is dry.D．The secret f the mving rcks.
57．What shws the rcks can mve?
A．The dry lake bed.B．The lng tracks behind them.
C．The weight f the rcks.D．The shapes f the rcks.
58．Hw is the weather in Death Valley?
A．Ht in the day and wet at night.B．Cl in the day and dry at night.
C．Ht in the day and cld at night.D．Cld in the day and windy at night.
59．What can carry the rcks ver the lake bed?
A．The wind.B．The heat.C．The rain.D．The visitrs.
60．What’s the best title fr this passage?
A．Dry Lake BedB．Sft and Wet Grund
C．Tracks f RcksD．Mving Rcks in Death Valley
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Hi, Alice. It’s nice t see yu here. 61
B: I’m fine, Kate. I’ve heard yu are ding a reprt abut prtecting animals.
A: Yes, but I still dn’t knw hw t start it. 62
B: Hmm..., there’s a new film n these days.
A: A new film? 63
B: Yes. It’s abut animals in danger, and what the gvernment is ding t prtect them.
A: 64
B: S d yu want t see the film with me this evening?
A: I’d lve t.
B: And I’m sure yu’ll get sme ideas frm it.
A: 65
B: Take it easy. Let’s enjy the film first this evening.
A: Yu’re right. Thanks a lt.
B: It’s my pleasure.
A．Is it abut animals?
B．I dn’t want t see it.
C．Hw’s everything ging?
D．What’s the film abut?
E．Ww, that’s exactly what I want.
F．Can yu give me sme advice?
G．I really hpe I can learn smething useful frm it.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分）
注意事项：
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66．你最好脱掉湿衣服，否则你会感冒的。
Yu’d better yur wet clthes, r yu’ll catch a cld.
67．睡觉前，我通常会考虑第二天要做什么。
I usually what t d the next day befre ging t bed.
68．就像在家，每个人都希望在整洁的教室里学习。
hme, everyne wuld like t study in a clean classrm.
69．丽莎花了两个月来编写这个故事。
Lisa spent tw mnths the stry.
70．食物有很多，请自便。
There’s plenty f fd, s .
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Everyne has a day fr birthday. Mst f us eat birthday cakes and get presents frm relatives（亲戚）and friends n that day. Birthday cakes are an imprtant part f birthday celebratins. In many centuries, peple put candles n birthday cakes. D yu knw why there are candles n birthday cakes? This traditin dates back t（追溯到）ancient Greece. The Greeks used t put candles n a cake t shw respect（尊敬）fr the mn gddess, Artemis. They baked rund cakes t represent（代表）the mn and added the candles t represent the mnlight. Yu may think the smke frm the candle is bad fr ur health.
But ancient peple believed that it carried their wishes t gds. S they wuld make a wish and then blw ut the candles. Tday, we still put birthday candles n cakes. Many peple hld beliefs（信念）abut them, t. Fr example, sme peple believe that the birthday by r girl shuld make a silent wish befre blwing ut the candles. If the persn can blw ut all the candles in ne breath, the wish will cme true, and the persn will have gd luck all the year.
71． are an imprtant part f birthday celebratins.
72．T shw respect fr the mn gddess, Artemis, the Greeks used t .
73．Ancient peple believed that frm the candle carried their wishes t gds.
74．Sme peple believe that befre they blw ut the candles, the by r the girl shuld .
75．If the persn can in ne breath, the persn will have gd luck all the year.
八、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
A scientist named Charles had a strange idea. He wanted t i 76 a new kind f car which culd g withut a driver. It culd als be u 77 as a living rm. That means yu can g anywhere n yur sfa in the car. Yu might say that it’s i 78 . But Charles succeeded in making it in a factry and named it Tridika. Tridika has n 79 wheels and it starts wrking when it reaches the magnetic levitatin tracks（磁悬浮轨道）. It takes its energy frm the tracks. And it wrks in the same way as a magnetic train. It mves very fast. As everyne knws, cities are d 80 rapidly（快速地）. There are mre and mre cars running n the rad. S parking space is limited. Smetimes it’s h 81 t find a place t park （停车）. Tridika can slve this prblem easily because it needn’t park n the grund. Actually, it can park n the 82 wall f the building with the help f an elevatr system（电梯系 统）. In this way, much parking s 83 can be saved. When Tridika parks itself in frnt f yur apartment（公寓）, yu can get int yur rm directly. Of curse, there must be a side dr in the utside wall. Then Tridika becmes anther living rm. It’s really a 84 , isn’t it? Tridika can hld six passengers. S yu can g n vacatin in it with yur family in yur free time. Of curse it can als be used as an ffice w 85 yu are traveling n the rad. That is t say, yu can travel and wrk at the same time.
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
86．假如你是李华，请用英语讲述你班同学王林做的一件好事，以参加演讲比赛。
（1）上周五放学路上王林看到一位老奶奶在卖菜；
（2）一位女士挑了一些蔬菜并准备用手机付款；
（3）因奶奶没有手机，女士没买成菜；
（4）王林回家取了自己的零用钱和手机帮老奶奶把蔬菜卖完。
（5）你认为……
参考词汇：手机付款pay by mbile phne
要求：
（1）词数：80~100个。
（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Hell, everyne! I’m Li Hua. I’d like t share a stry with yu.
Last Friday, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My speech is ver. Thank yu
Life is cmpetitive - sme kids can d smething faster r better than ther kids. This might nt seem fair, but all peple are different and hw well yu can d smething is different t thers. This means there are “winners" and “lsers", and lts f peple are neither winners nr lsers but in-between. Yu can chse t be a gd winner r an even better lser whether yu are cmpeting against thers r yurself.
Being a “gd” winner
N ne likes a “shw ff”.
N ne likes smene wh takes all the praise fr the effrts f a team.
N ne likes peple wh put thers dwn t make themselves lk gd.
T be a gd winner yu need t:
◆Be mdest(谦虚的).
◆ Thank thse wh helped yu fr their effrts.
◆ Keep trying t imprve yur skills.
◆Aim fr the next step up in whatever yu are ding well.
Being an even better lser
Of curse it’s disappinting t lse, especially if yu are clse t winning. Behaving badly r angrily, name-calling and ging n abut things being “unfair” wn’t change the final result and will nly make yu lk like a bad sprt. And n ne likes bad sprts either.
T be an even better lser yu need t :
◆ Behave plitely, nicely and kindly.
◆ Cngratulate the ther team.
◆ Keep any negative (消极的) thughts t yurself - at least until yu are away frm the game.
It’s Ok t let ut yur negative thughts t yur best friend r parents later. And if yu dn’t d very well in a game, try harder t learn fr the next ne. Imprving yurself makes yu a winner t.