云南省文山州2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
展开(全卷三个部分。满分70分,考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共二节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1.My brther put ______ empty bx in his rm.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.Judy fell in lve ______ the cute pandas when she saw them.
A.fB.atC.inD.with
3.My cmputer was brken, and I need yu t help me ______ it.
A.keepB.useC.repairD.find
4.Amy was ding her hmewrk ______ Linda was sleeping.
A.whB.whileC.whatD.where
5.We ______ stp thrwing rubbish int the sea because it is bad fr the sea life.
A.mayB.canC.mightD.must
6.—Hw was yur trip t Hainan?
—Wnderful! I had happy ______ f my days there.
A.memriesB.nticesC.difficultiesD.questins
7.In her pinin, the rses seem ______ than ther flwers.
A.beautifulB.beautifully
C.mre beautifulD.mre beautifully
8.—Shall we g fr a picnic tmrrw?
—Sunds gd, but it ______ the weather.
A.stands frB.takes ff
C.depends nD.cmes ut
9.He runs ______ fast ______ n ne can catch him.
A.s; thatB.nt; until
C.such; thatD.either; r
10.—Is Steve in his ffice?
—N, he isn’t. He ______ Shanghai t attend a meeting.
A.have been tB.have gne t
C.has been tD.has gne t
第二节 完形填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳答案,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
It was a sunny mrning. Cle was late again. When his mm asked him 11 up, he said, “Later.” When his mm asked him t have breakfast, he said, “ 12 .” When his mm called ut, “Put yur umbrella in yur 13 . “Later”, said Cle, as he put a tthbrush in his muth. He smiled 14 himself in the mirrr, then went dwn the stairs with his backpack.
As Cle 15 the huse, he didn’t ntice the cming rain. He als frgt t take his umbrella. Later, the rain came 16 when he was walking. He thught he culd walk t the bus statin, 17 a strng wind blew him back.
When Cle walked int the bus statin, he was 18 t find that rain drps still hit his head. Then Cle saw there’s a gap(缺口)in the rf(顶部), and he remembered last mnth 19 dad needed t fix the rf f the ld bus statin again, and he wanted Cle t help. Cle 20 said, “Sure, dad. Later.” After these experiences, Cle realized that “Sner” was what he shuld d.
11.A.getB.getsC.t getD.getting
12.A.EarlyB.LaterC.EasyD.Right
13.A.walletB.bxC.backpackD.desk
14.A.withB.inC.frD.at
15.A.walked utB.walked intC.put utD.put int
16.A.cheaplyB.carefullyC.recentlyD.quickly
17.A.sB.butC.rD.and
18.A.interestedB.pleasedC.excitedD.surprised
19.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
20.A.stillB.neverC.yetD.already
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)
“My teacher says we must call 119 when there is a fire,” a fur-year-ld girl tld the reprter after helping save herself and her yunger sister frm a huse fire.
Mnths ag, a fire happened in the girl’s huse. When the fire started, the girl was at hme with her yunger sister. After nticing the fire, she acted quickly. She cvered the pt at first. Because the dr was lcked, the girl and her sister culdn’t leave the huse. She tk her sister t a safe rm and then called 119.When she gt thrugh t an peratr(接线员), she tld the peratr what was happening. The peratr tld her t stay safe and pen the windw fr fresh air. The girl said she had already pened the windw befre making the call. Then, she clearly tld the peratr where her hme was. The firefighters arrived quickly and saved the tw girls.
The girl said she was scared at first, but she quickly remembered the lessns she had learned frm her teacher. Her teacher nce taught abut what t d in a huse fire.
21.The fire happened in the girl’s schl.
22.The girl’s parents were nt at hme at that time.
23.The girl called 119 first when the fire started.
24.The girl pened the windw after the peratr tld her t d s.
25.The girl had already learned what t d in a fire frm her teacher.
第二节 根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A
Charlie wrks n a farm. He wrks hard frm Mnday t Friday. He likes riding a bike with his friend David n weekends.
Last Sunday, it was sunny and warm. Charlie and David rde n the rad. They talked and felt very happy. Then they saw an verturned(翻倒的)car. A driver and a mnkey were in the car. Charlie and David helped the driver and the mnkey get ut f the car. The driver’s leg was hurt, but the mnkey was OK. The driver asked Charlie and David t take the mnkey t the z. He can’t take care f it.
David said, “Take the mnkey t the z, Charlie, and I will take the driver t the hspital.” Charlie said, “OK!”
A few hurs later, David saw Charlie walking dwn the rad with the mnkey in his arms. David said, “Charlie, I tld yu t take the mnkey t the z.” Charlie answered, “I did. Nw we are ging t the mvies.”
26.Charlie likes ______ n weekends.
A.wrking hardB.riding a bike
C.ging t a big farmD.wrking six days a week
27.Hw was the weather last Sunday?
A.It was fine.B.It was cld.
C.It was rainy.D.It was cludy.
28.Wh was hurt in the traffic accident?
A.Charlie.B.The driver.
C.David.D.The mnkey.
29.The driver asked Charlie and David t take the mnkey t the z, because ______.
A.they culd find the way t the z
B.the mnkey liked t stay with them
C.the driver wanted them t have fun in the z
D.the driver wanted the mnkey t stay in the z
30.Which f the fllwing is True?
A.Charlie was smart.B.Charlie was David’s cusin.
C.David tk the driver t the hspital.D.The mnkey liked watching mvies.
B
Peple usually hate mice, but peple almst all ver the wrld like ne muse—the famus Mickey Muse.
Over ninety years ag, mst films had n sunds. A man called Walt Disney made a cartn muse. It’s was the first cartn that muse culd talk in these films. He became very rich and successful thrugh this cartn. He named it Mickey Muse. Sn Mickey Muse became a gd friend f bth yung and ld peple. They like him because he brught happiness t them.
Mickey is a clever muse. He is knwn as a star f wisdm. He was like a cmmn man, but always tried t face any difficulty. In his early life, Mickey did smething wrng. Peple were very angry with him. They wrte t Disney and said they didn’t want Mickey t d wrng things. Nw ur Mickey Muse is mre interesting. Disney made a new animal called Dnald Duck. He als made a dg, Plut. Mickey and his friends are ppular in almst every cuntry.
31.Mickey Muse first came ut ______.
A.in a filmB.in a bk
C.in a playD.in a newspaper
32.Walt Disney named his muse ______.
A.PlutB.Dnald Duck
C.Mickey MuseD.Little White Muse
33.Children lve Mickey Muse because ______.
A.he made them angryB.he made sme mistakes
C.he bught them cakesD.he brught them happiness
34.The underlined wrd “wisdm” means ______ in Chinese.
A.自由B.智慧C.健康D.财富
35.The passage mainly tell us ______.
A.Walt Disney and his dgB.Walt Disney and his life
C.Walt Disney and his familyD.Walt Disney and his Mickey Muse
C
Everybdy wants t keep healthy. The fllwing habits may help yu.
Eat breakfast every mrning. If yu eat a meal in the mrning, yu may nt be t fat. When yu have lunch, yu may nt eat t much. Eating breakfast can help peple feel better all day.
Get enugh sleep. Health needs gd sleep. G t bed befre yu are tired. Dn’t eat r read in bed. G t bed early at night and get up early in the mrning. When we dn’t have enugh sleep, we may nt learn well. S get enugh sleep!
Take a walk every day. Walking is an easy way t exercise. Yu’d better meet friends fr a walk, nt fr a meal. As yu walk, yu will see the beautiful wrld arund yu.
Jin sme grups. Jining sme grups can help yu. Like sprts teams, art r music grups. The peple in the grup can give each ther advice and can help each ther. Being in a grup keeps yur mind busy. An active(积极的)mind is a healthy mind!
36.______ can help peple feel better all day.
A.Jining sme grupsB.Getting gd sleep
C.Taking a walk every dayD.Eating breakfast
37.Yu may learn better when yu ______.
A.take a walkB.have enugh sleep
C.eat breakfastD.read in bed
38.T keep yur mind busy, yu must ______ first.
A.walk with yur friendsB.invite yur friends t a meal
C.becme a member f a grupD.g t bed befre yu are tired
39.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.Walking is an easy way t exercise.
B.Yu’d better g t bed after yu eat smething.
C.Jining a grup may help yu have a healthy mind.
D.If yu have breakfast every mrning, yu may nt becme t fat.
40.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.Hw t keep healthyB.Hw t jin grups
C.Hw t feel betterD.Hw t get enugh sleep
第三节 根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
In summer, there are serius flds(洪水)in sme places. Flds, just like earthquakes, are dangerus. Fr example, they can destry(摧毁)buildings and bridges. Knwing hw t prtect urselves when facing flds is necessary. 41
Never try t walk, swim r drive in flds. During the flds, if yu are utside, dn’t try t walk r swim hme r t wrkplaces. 42 If yu are driving yur car, stp driving.
Find a safer place t stay. 43 If yu are in a car at that time, stay inside. But if the flds are serius and yur car is filled with water, get ut and stay at the rf f the car.
Keep yurself away frm bridges. 44 If yu are clse t a bridge, yu may be hurt by the brken bridge. Besides, pwer lines are dangerus, t.
45 There are sme things that are bad fr yur health in it. Once yu drink it, yu may get ill. Instead, yu shuld drink biled water.
A.Dn’t drink fld water.
B.Because the water mves fast, yu will be kncked dwn(冲倒).
C.The flds may knck dwn the bridges.
D.Mve t the highest flr if yu are in a tall building.
E.Here are sme useful suggestins.
F.We shuld help peple in flds.
G.Then mve t the tp f it.
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节 根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
46.Tina is the ______ f this cat.(wn)
47.Tik Tk(抖音)is ______ used in ur life tday.(wide)
48.Why nt ______ that unhappy experience?(frget)
49.There is n ne left. We have t sweep the flr by ______.(we)
50.The ______ Natinal Cngress f the CPC(中国共产党代表大会)was successfully held in Beijing last year.(twenty)
第二节 将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
51.Our teacher asked Kate t ______ the bks t us.(分发)
52.We want t sell sme things in a ______.(庭院拍卖)
53.______, all parents hpe their children can get gd grades.(说实在的)
54.In sme places f China, peple will eat sme ______ when they get married.(红鸡蛋)
55.Let’s ______ the sick children.(使……振奋)
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
请从以下两个题目中任选一个作答。
A.An Interesting Bk
提示:书籍是人类进步的阶梯,书籍是我们生活中的好朋友。请以“An Interesting Bk”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
B.Say Thanks t ______
提示:在你的生活和学习中,一定有帮助过你的人。请以 Say Thanks t ______为题,写一篇文章,写下你和他/她的感恩故事。
要求:
(1)请从所给的A、B两个题目中任选其一作答,分值相同。如选B,请把题目补充完整再作答,如“Say Thanks t My Friend”,“Say Thanks t My Teacher”,“Say Thanks t My Parents”等。
(2)注意紧扣主题、语言通顺、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于80词。
(3)文中不得使用真实姓名和校名,否则以零分计。
(4)抄袭试题中阅读部分的,抄袭部分不得分。
文山州2022—2023学年义务教育阶段学业水平质量监测
八年级英语(人教版)参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 英语知识运用(共二节,1~20题,每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节 1~5 BDCBD6~10 ACCAD
第二节 11~15 CBCDA16~20 DBDCA
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,21~25题,41~45题,每小题1.5分,26~40题,每小题1分,满分30 分)
第三部分 写作(共三节,46~55题,每小题1分,书面表达10分,满分20分)
第一节 词形填空
46.wner47.widely48.frget
49.urselves50.twentieth/20th
第二节 词组翻译
51.hand ut/give ut52.yard sale53.T be hnest
54.red eggs55.cheer up
第三节 书面表达略第一节
21~25
FTFFT
第二节
26~30
BABDC
31~35ACDBD
36~40 DBCBA
第三节
41~45
EBDCA
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