广西河池市普通高中2024届高三下学期毕业班适应性模拟测试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份广西河池市普通高中2024届高三下学期毕业班适应性模拟测试英语试卷(含答案)，共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Let’s lk at sme cst-saving ways t keep yur garden watered during the ht mnths f summer.
The Time f Watering
The best time t water plants is in the mrning. This lets the water g deeply int the sil befre the weather gets t ht. If yu water later in the day, the water will just evaprate(蒸发) frm the surface. If yu water in the evening, the plants stay t wet vernight. The risk f mld, mildew and fungal diseases increases.
The Ways f Watering
If yu water quickly every day, it des nt help the rts, which can extend ver 30 centimetres int the sil. Water the sil less ften, but deeply.
Be careful when watering very dry sil as the water will just run ff withut getting int the sil. G slw and make sure the water is absrbing.
Catch and Reuse Water
One way t help keep csts lw fr watering is t use recycled water. Instead f puring water ut after biling fds, keep it and reuse it t water plants. Just make sure the water des nt have salt in it.
Chse Native Plants
Drught-resistant plants shuld nt be verwatered when trying t keep thirstier plants watered. It is als best t use plants that are native t the area where yu live. These plants tend t be resistant t drught. They just need regular watering their first tw years. After that, they can live n just rainwater except fr during times f extreme heat.
Keep Misture(水分) In
Adding 5 t 8 centimetres f mulch(覆盖物) arund the plants can reduce the evapratin f water and reduce weed grwth. Make sure the sil is warm befre adding the mulch. Create a 7-t-8-centimetre brder away frm the base f the plants.
1．Which suggestin best reflects the cncept f water recycling?
A.Keep Misture In.B.The Time f Watering.
C.Chse Native Plants.D.Catch and Reuse Water.
2．What is the biggest benefits f planting lcal plants?
A.Reducing weed grwth.B.Being watered freely.
C.Tlerance t drught.D.Reducing fungal diseases.
3．Wh is the mst recmmended reader fr this article?
A.Gardeners.B.Plant experts.
C.Envirnmentalists.D.Landscape architects.
Apll 15 was the first flight t the mn that included a spacewalk. On ur return trip t Earth, we needed t recver film canisters(胶卷盒) frm the service mdule. Because it was a new activity, an incredible amunt f preparatin went int it.
I evaluated the entire plan in terms f safety and results. During ur pre-flight analysis, we installed a warning tne in the suit in case f lw xygen pressure. Once all this pre-flight wrk was accmplished, the actual spacewalk was easy and accmplished in a shrt time. I had the pleasure f being utside the spacecraft fr 38 minutes, and here’s hw we did it.
We started suiting up an hur r s befre the actual spacewalk. I gt a little rush as the Cmmand Mdule was depressurizing because I was then cmpletely dependent n the pressure in the suit t keep me alive. I had practised this prcedure many times n Earth, but this was fr REAL and I had t d it just right. Once the cabin pressure went t zer, we pened the hatch(舱口) and went ut.
What a feeling t be free in deep space! I cncentrated n reaching fr the handhlds as I made my way t the back f the service mdule s I wuld nt flat away. I had a small prblem right away. The high-reslutin camera was stuck ut in its extended psitin. I reached the canister, put a safety clip(安全扣) n it, attached by a rpe t my wrist, and pulled it ut f the bay. Turning arund again I made my way back t the hatch. S far, a piece f cake. After anther tw trips, I finished my task.
By turning my head just s I culd psitin myself s that bth the Earth and the Mn were in field f visin. I realized that n ne in all f histry had ever seen this sight befre. What an hnur it was.
4．What is the purpse f installing a warning tne in the suit?
A.T help recver film canister.
B.T assess the safety f the plan.
C.T imprve the quality f the suit.
D.T infrm astrnauts f lw xygen pressure.
5．Why was the authr feel nervus faced with his actual spacewalk?
A.His task was cmpletely new fr him.B.He lacked full preparatin in advance.
C.He was afraid t make any mistake.D.He suddenly fund his suit went wrng.
6．What happened when the authr did his task in space?
A.He culdn’t find the canister.
B.He failed t handle the prblem himself.
C.He experienced a narrw escape initially.
D.He met with sme challenges when ding his task.
7．What des the authr feel abut his trip t the mn?
A.Tired.B.Cnfused.C.Prud.D.Safe.
Bmerang kids refer t adult children wh return t their parents’ hmes after mving ut. In July 2020, 52% f yung adults in the US lived with ne r bth f their parents—the highest percentage the US has seen since 1940.In the UK, the number f single, 20- t 34-year-lds living with their parents went up by 55% frm 2008 t 2017.
There are many reasns fr yung peple t mve back hme, says Hipplewith, a family expert. The primary reasn is the high cst f living. Everything is s expensive. Staying hme means financial supprt frm family as they prepare fr starting a career. Usually being a bmeranger is just a transitinal perid. But it still may last many mnths r even years t enable bmerangers t establish themselves in a career withut wrrying abut things like rents.
Fr many, a return t hme after living away can feel like a regressin(倒退) and lss f recently wn independence. “Fr example, yu learn t becme an adult in university,” says Hipplewith. “Yu have friends. Yu can d what yu want t d. But nw yu’re cming back under smene else’s rule.” This can cme with anxiety. Still, there are benefits t the bmerangers, say experts. Many f these adults are finding the increased ability t d wrk they find meaningful, rather than take a jb that simply pays the bills. Scially, bmerang kids als have a gd pprtunity t strengthen relatinships with their parents.
In many cultures, mving away frm hme has traditinally been cnsidered a crucial step in becming an adult. Nw it’s time t change the idea. Adulthd is really just being ld enugh t take respnsibilities; that desn’t g away if yu mve in with parents again. Hipplewith hpes that as being a bmeranger becmes mre cmmn, yung adults will feel less pressure t fllw traditinal expectatins f mving ut. He encurages yung peple t view a return t hme as “sane decisin-making”.
8．Hw des the authr lead in the tpic f the text?
A.By analyzing reasns.B.By raising a viewpint.
C.By telling the difference.D.By presenting a phenmenn.
9．What is the basic cause f yung adults’ living at hme?
A.T buy smething expensive.B.T lk after family members.
C.T hunt fr the right career easily.D.T reduce ecnmic pressure.
10．Why d yung peple prbably feel anxius abut returning hme?
A.Because f the limit f keeping in with friends.
B.Because f the lss f independence.
C.Because f many years f staying at hme.
D.Because f the anxiety abut the future life.
11．What des the underlined wrd “sane” mean in the last paragraph?
A.Stupid.B.Rapid.C.Reasnable.D.Independent.
Fr many, the idea f cmmuting(通勤) daily t a place f wrk might sund utdated. In the UK, at least, the shape f the wrking week is changing, and a new mixed apprach is becming cmmnplace. This new lk seems unavidable: new technlgy means tasks traditinally dne in the ffice can be dne at hme. And there’s the demand fr a better wrk-life balance, t. All f this has been accelerated by the necessary changes brught n by the COVID pandemic.
One bvius change in the UK is that Friday has becme the mst ppular day t wrk frm hme. One survey fund it’s when just 13% f wrkers g int the ffice. It means emplyees can save n cmmuting csts and the price f lunches. And Claire McCartney frm The Chartered Institute f Persnnel and Develpment said that generally emplyers thught the shift t mixed wrking and hme wrking had “increased prductivity rather than decreased it”.
Mnday is als becming a “wrk frm hme” day: a recent study f mbile phne activity in the UK suggested a typical week in the ffice nw runs frm Tuesday t Thursday. This means cmpanies have t think differently abut the wrkspace they prvide. Mark Allan, chief executive f prperty firm LandSec, said, “We certainly believe there are ging t be fewer peple in ffices fr the lnger term, and we are planning accrdingly.” A shrter ffice week isn’t great news fr the city-centre shps, which depend n trade frm wrkers. But suburban and small-twn high streets are reprting an increase in ftfall as peple wrk and shp lcally.
There’s als an emerging trend fr a shrter wrking week. Sme cmpanies are experimenting with a fur-day wrking week—but with the same full-time pay. They have tried t make wrk time mre efficient by cutting ut unnecessary meetings and having shrter breaks, fr example. They claim this has made wrkers mre prductive. All this makes yu wnder if the act f ging t wrk and ding the nine-t-five will becme a thing f the past.
12．Which factr causing changes in traditinal cmmuting idea is NOT mentined?
A.Effects f the pandemic.B.The applicatin f new technlgy.
C.The need t imprve quality f life.D.The utdated cmpany ffice cnditins.
13．What is the cmmn methd f explanatin used in Paragraphs 2 and 3?
A.Quting frm thers.B.Shwing cncrete numbers.
C.Cmparing the backgrunds.D.Vividly describing the scene.
14．On what days f the week is it suggested mst wrkers nw enter the ffice in England?
A.Mnday, Tuesday and Wednesday.B.Wednesday, Thursday and Friday.
C.Mnday, Tuesday and Thursday.D.Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday.
15．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A.Britain’s New Wrking Week
B.A Universally Ppular Friday
C.High Efficiency in Wrking frm Hme
D.Different Attitudes Twards Shrtening Weekdays
二、七选五
16．Save the Earth frm Declining Bidiversity
Plants and animals depend n each ther fr survival. Find ut why this bidiversity is s imprtant and hw yu can help.
Ski p the selfie(自拍照). Riding elephants, hlding mnkeys, and taking phts with little lin might seem fun, but these animals might have been caught frm the wild and aren’t being prperly cared fr. Avid these activities n vacatin unless yu knw the grup is trustwrthy and nt treating animals cruelly. ①_______
Stand up fr scary animals. Sme peple are afraid f animals like wlves, sharks, and bats and try t harm them. ②_______ Because they keep their habitats healthy. S tell everyne hw amazing they are.
Bad plants. ③_______ They can destry native species and shake up the whle ecsystem. Yu can help. Sign up t help remve invasive plants at a lcal park r nature centre.
Lights ff. Birds can becme cnfused by bright nighttime lights, causing them t crash int windws r fly in circles until they’re very tired. ④_______ Yu can als talk t yur parents abut turning ff the lights at their high-rise ffices.
⑤_______ Bring binculars(望远镜) n an utdr adventure t enjy wildlife frm afar. That way yu dn’t disturb animals, which can change their behaviur. Critters(生物) are better ff spending energy lking fr fd r caring fr yung—nt hiding frm yu!
A.Lk—Dn’t tuch.
B.But these animals are super imprtant.
C.A large number f birds die frm these.
D.We shuld make an effrt t prtect lcal species.
E.Ask yur parents nt t “like” similar phts n scial media.
F.Invasive species are plants and animals that dn’t belng in a habitat.
G.Turn ff unnecessary lights at night in the spring and fall when birds are migrating.
三、完形填空（15空）
On the day after Thanksgiving, Allisn Sctt and her byfriend, Alfred Valdivia, Jr., made the decisin t head up t Big Bear Lake in Califrnia fr a last-minute camping trip. The cuple packed up their 1 and brught alng their dg fr the planned vernight, never nce imagining that they were actually setting ut n a(n) 2 missin fr a man they’d never met.
Allisn and Alfred 3 a camping spt between Big Bear Lake and Angelus Oaks. They were relaxing when, suddenly, a lw-flying plane 4 their attentin. As the plane went by, they heard a man’s vice calling ut fr help smewhere nearby. 5 , they tracked the sund t a ridgeline(山脊线), and at the bttm f the hill, a man named Eric was 6 .
“He had a stick with a water bttle n it trying t signal. He culdn’t 7 . His feet were extremely swllen and 8 just frm walking s much, and pssibly the cld where he was,” Allisn recalled.
Allisn and Alfred climbed dwn t Eric and learned that he’d 9 frm his hme in Oceanside tw weeks earlier. N ne knew where he was, and n ne was lking fr him. He desn’t wn a cell phne, either. He’d managed t 10 fr the past 14 days eating nly a half a jar f salsa he’d brught alng fr the hike.
Eric tld the cuple it was a “Thanksgiving miracle” they’d 11 him at all when he was extremely weak and hungry. Then, Alfred cmfrted him and Allisn used her cell phne t call 911, and within 15 minutes a rescue helicpter arrived t airlift the 12 man t safety.
Once Eric had been 13 evacuated(撤离), Allisn and Alfred cntinued n their camping trip as planned. Later, Allisn 14 Eric dwn t check n him. He 15 the cuple dinner wuld be n him next time they find themselves in Oceanside!
17．A.clthingB.fdC.equipmentD.entertainment
18．A.fightB.rescueC.interestD.adventure
19．A.pickedB.nticedC.fetchedD.bserved
20．A.paidB.keptC.gaveD.caught
21．A.CuriusB.DelightedC.FrightenedD.Embarrassed
22．A.calledB.trappedC.helpedD.absrbed
23．A.drinkB.eatC.talkD.walk
24．A.infectedB.influencedC.impressedD.imprved
25．A.gave utB.put utC.set utD.let ut
26．A.breatheB.acknwledgeC.cmpeteD.survive
27．A.savedB.discveredC.assistedD.cmfrted
28．A.starvingB.healthyC.uneasyD.cnfused
29．A.frtunatelyB.happilyC.safelyD.cmfrtably
30．A.stuckB.trackedC.panickedD.treated
31．A.shwedB.prnuncedC.warnedD.prmised
四、短文填空
32． China’s lng histry, vast territry and rich culture ①______(give) birth t the distinctive Chinese cuisine art s far. With several thusand years f creative effrts, Chinese cuisine has becme ②______ (increase) ppular amng mre and mre verseas gurmets(美食家).
Originated frm different regins and ethnic grups f China, Chinese cuisine can ③______ (divide) int many categries. ④______ (rt) in the traditinal Chinese philsphy, Chinese fd represents the harmny and balance f nature, nt nly satisfy ⑤______ gurmet’s appetite, but als preserve peple’s health.
Fr mst f freign travellers, Chinese cuisines are equal t Sichuan Ht Pt, Peking Rast Duck, Kung Pa Chicken, Sweet and Sur Prk... These are all tasteful and ppular ⑥______ (dish) in China, hwever, the real Chinese cuisines are far mre beynd that.
With vast territry and abundant resurces, Chinese peple have develped diverse cuisines based ⑦______ different regins, weathers and raw materials. Generally, there are ver a dzen f reginal cuisines in China, amng ⑧______ the mst ppular nes are called Eight Famus Cuisines. Except reginal cuisines, ethnic fds, such as Tibet fd and fd in Minrity areas, have their wn unique flavurs and features. Lcal snacks, thugh nt frmal meals, win ⑨______ (it) psitin amng all kinds f peple. Chengdu and Xi’an are famus fr their snacks, and sme peple travel t these cities just ⑩______ (taste) the lcal snacks!
五、书面表达
33． 假定你是校英文报的编辑李华，负责策划你们报纸新开设的一个栏目“Opinins f Teenagers”。请你写一篇栏目介绍，刊登在校英文报上，内容包括：
1.开设的初衷；
2.栏目的内容；
3.欢迎投稿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、读后续写
34． 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
What des it mean t be a her? Different peple, hwever, think f heres quite differently. I think a her is smene wh ges ut f his way t make thers happy. My her is Mr. Wright, my chrus(合唱队) teacher.
When I was 12 years ld, my grandparents passed away. I was really clse t them, and lsing them was the hardest thing I’ve ever had t g thrugh. I culdn’t eat, sleep, r think; I felt like I culdn’t even breathe. It was as if my whle wrld had fallen dwn frm under me, and I fell int this huge hle f depressin.
Althugh I was battling depressin, I was determined t make my high schl years the best f my life. It was difficult t be happy, but I had t try. I jined Wmen’s Chir. Mr. Wright was the chral directr and he was s funny that the first day, I just knew I had made the best decisin f my life.
As the year prgressed, I lved chrus mre and mre. I began t smile again and really enjy life.
Then ne day that all changed. My friends—r thse that I thught were my friends—started talking abut me behind my back. I was hurt, and I sat by myself. Mr. Wright came ver and asked what was wrng. The lk in his eyes tld me that I culd trust him. Trying hard t fight back tears, I tld him the whle stry.
When I finished, he ndded and tld me, “If yu never learn anything frm me, learn this: N ne is wrth stealing yur jy.” What Mr. Wright said really struck a chrd(心弦)in my heart.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
He truly cared abut me and what was ging n.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mr. Wright is a her t everyne he meets.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三个标题下内容“One way t help keep csts lw fr watering is t use recycled water. Instead f puring water ut after biling fds, keep it and reuse it t water plants. Just make sure the water des nt have salt in it.”可知。
2．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第四个标题内容“It is als best t use plants that are native t the area where yu live. These plants tend t be resistant t drught.”可知。
3．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段和后面内容可知,这些方法主要介绍给拥有花园的人。
4．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文中第二段“During ur pre-flight analysis, we installed a warning tne in the suit in case f lw xygen pressure.”可知,在我们的飞行前分析中,我们在太空服里安装了一个警告音,以此来预告低氧压力情况的发生。
5．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据文中第三段可知,在指令舱减压的时候作者有点紧张因为作者完全依赖太空服里的压力来维持自己的生命。虽然他在地球上已经练习了很多次这个过程,但这是真实的,他必须做得恰到好处；因此不能让自己有出错的可能性。
6．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文中第四段可知,作者在执行任务时虽然遇到一些问题,但最终还是顺利解决。
7．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I realized that n ne in all f histry had ever seen this sight befre. What an hnur it was.”可知,作者意识到,历史上从来没有人见过这种景象。所以这对作者来讲是件令人感到荣幸的事情。
8．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“In July 2020, 52% f yung adults in the US lived with ne r bth f their parents—the highest percentage the US has seen since 1940. In the UK the number f single, 20- t 34-year-lds living with their parents went up by 55% frm 2008 t 2017.”可知,作者通过英美两国的数据呈现归巢现象,引出话题。选项C“Tell the difference”是容易错选的选项,辨别差异的方法是比较两个或更多事物之间的不同之处,此处并未拿英美两国进行比较,只是呈现各自的数据,说明越来越多的年轻人选择与父母住在一起的现象。
9．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The primary reasn is the high cst f living.”可知,生活成本太高,年轻人回巢可以获得家庭的经济支持。由此可知,回巢的主要目的是减轻经济方面的压力。
10．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Fr many, a return t hme after living away can feel like a regressin and lss f recently wn independence... This can cme with anxiety.”可知,年轻人可能感到焦虑是因为重返家里这件事让他们失去了独立性,不能随心所欲了。
11．答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。根据最后一段的最后两句话可知,sane意为“明智的；合乎情理的”,与reasnable的意思最为接近。
12．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中“This new lk seems unavidable: new technlgy means tasks traditinally dne in the ffice can be dne at hme. And there’s the demand fr a better wrk-life balance, t. All f this has been accelerated by the necessary changes brught n by the COVID pandemic.”可分别对应A、B和C选项。
13．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段可知,作者分别引用了Claire McCartney和Mark Allan的话语支持自己的观点。故第二、三段均采用了引述的写作方法。而“展示数据”只在第二段采用,并未在第三段采用,故排除B项。
14．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中“a recent study f mbile phne activity in the UK suggested a typical week in the ffice nw runs frm Tuesday t Thursday”可知。
15．答案：A
解析：标题归纳题。根据文章内容尤其是第一段和后文信息可知。
16．答案：EBFGA
解析：①考查段尾句。上文建议不要与动物进行拍照,且E项“让你的父母不要在社交媒体上给类似的照片点赞。”与上文主题相呼应。
②考查上下文逻辑推理。根据下文“Because they keep their habitats healthy.”可知,有些人虽然害怕狼、鲨鱼和蝙蝠等动物,并试图伤害它们。因为它们能维持栖息地的健康状态,故B项承接上下文。
③考查上下文逻辑推理。该段主题与“坏的植物”有关,F项“入侵物种是指不属于栖息地的动植物。”与该段主题相符合,且与下文呈递进关系。
④考查上下文逻辑推理。G项“在春、秋季鸟类迁徙的时候,关掉不必要的灯。”与下文同是陈述关掉不必要的灯,避免对鸟类造成伤害。
⑤考查段首句。该空属于本段主题句。根据文中“Bring binculars n an utdr adventure t enjy wildlife frm afar.”可知,该段主要讲述从远处欣赏野生动物,这样你就不会打扰动物,从而改变它们的行为。
17．答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。根据文章第一句“ a last-minute camping trip.”可知,Allisn和Alfred要进行临时决定的camping trip,所以夫妻俩打包好全套设备。equipment装备,全套设备,故选C。clthing衣服；fd食物；entertainment娱乐活动。
18．答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。根据倒数第二段内容,夫妻俩在旅行过程中救助了一位受伤的旅行者,所以选择B rescue营救,救援。fight战斗；interest兴趣,利益；adventure冒险。
19．答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：Allisn和Alfred在Big Bear Lake和Angelus Oaks之间挑选了一个露营地(camping spt),所以选A项,picked挑选。nticed 注意到；fetched去取；bserved观察,遵守,庆祝。
20．答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。本句指的是一架低飞的飞机吸引了他们的注意力。catch ne’s attentin ...吸引了某人的注意力。catch在本句中意为“吸引”。
21．答案：A
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。根据上一句“As the plane went by, they heard a man’s vice calling ut fr help smewhere nearby.”飞机飞过,夫妻俩听见呼救声,下一句“they tracked the sund t a ridgeline,”他们顺着山脊寻找声音的来源,可知夫妻俩对“谁在呼救”表现的很好奇,所以选择A项,Curius好奇的。Delighted高兴的；Frightened害怕的；Embarrassed尴尬的。
22．答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。根据第三段第二、三句“He culdn’t walk. His feet were extremely swllen...”可知,Eric受伤,不能走动,所以B项符合语境,指他处于困境中,trapped受困。
23．答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。从后文的“His feet were extremely swllen”可推断,他不能行走。所以选D项。
24．答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的脚由于走路太多水肿、感染了,所以选A项,infected感染。influenced影响；impressed给人留下深刻印象；imprved改善。
25．答案：C
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：Allisn和Alfred爬下去了解情况得知Eric的旅行过程,首先是“从家里出发”。所以选C项,set ut出发。gave ut分发；put ut熄灭；let ut发出,放手。
26．答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：Eric靠着半罐食物调料(salsa莎莎酱)存活了14天。所以选D项,survive存活。breathe呼吸；acknwledge承认；cmpete竞争。
27．答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：Eric很感激在自己极度虚弱、饥饿的时候被Allisn和Alfred夫妇发现。由下一句“Then, Alfred cmfrted him and Allisn used her cell phne t call 911,…”可知,这一空不能填A.saved(营救)或D.cmfrted(安慰),具体帮助(C.assisted)的行为接下来才会发生。
28．答案：A
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。根据本段第一句“ he was extremely weak and hungry.”可知,Eric处于饥饿状态,所以选择A. starving饥饿的,与hungry是近义词。
29．答案：C
解析：考查副词词义辨析。根据本空后面内容“ and Alfred cntinued n their camping trip(……救了Eric后,Allisn和Alfred继续野营)”可知,Eric安全地撤离了,所以选C.safely安全地。frtunately幸运地；happily高兴地；cmfrtably舒服地。
30．答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。在本句中check n意为“看望”,故本句应该表达后来Allisn联系Eric并亲自去看望他,所以选B.tracked追踪,联系。stuck困住,卡住；panicked慌张；treated治疗,对待。
31．答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：Eric承诺(prmised)要请Allisn夫妇吃饭。
32．答案：have given；increasingly；be divided；Rted；a；dishes；n；which；its；t taste
解析：①考查时态和主谓一致。根据s far“到目前为止”可知用现在完成时,同时主语是China’s lng histry, vast territry and rich culture“中国悠久的历史、辽阔的版图和丰富的文化”,故谓语动词用复数形式,本空填have given。
②考查副词。修饰形容词ppular用副词形式,increasingly“日益,逐渐”。
③考查语态。根据can可知本空填动词原形,主语Chinese cuisine“中国美食”和divide“分开”之间是被动关系,故本空用情态动词被动语态形式be divided。
④考查非谓语动词。本句话主语Chinese fd与rt“根植于”之间是被动关系,represents是谓语动词,本空用所给词的非谓语动词形式,故填Rted。句意：植根于中国传统哲学的中餐代表着自然的和谐与平衡,不仅满足了美食家的胃口,也保护了人们的健康。
⑤考查冠词。本空是指一个美食家的胃口,泛指用冠词a。
⑥考查名词复数。根据“These are”可知用名词复数形式,故填dishes。
⑦考查介词。be based n“根于,基于”是固定短语,故本空填n。句意：中国人根据不同的地区、天气和原料,开发了多样化的美食。
⑧考查定语从句。本句话中含有一个逗号隔开的非限制性定语从句,先行词为cuisines“美食”指代物,同时介词amng后面用which引导。
⑨考查代词。修饰名词psitin用形容词性物主代词its。
⑩考查非谓语动词。句意：成都和西安以小吃而闻名,有些人前往这些城市只是为了品尝当地的小吃！本句话中travel是谓语动词,根据句意可知本空用不定式结构作目的状语,故填t taste。
33．答案： “Opinins f Teenagers”, an upcming brand-new clumn f ur newspaper, is designed t give us students a platfrm t express ur thughts, share ur experiences, and highlight ur perspectives n varius issues.
Frm ht envirnmental issues t lesser-knwn aspects f schl life, the clumn will cver a wide range f tpics. Our first tpic will be “Health”, and yu are welcme t raise a specific health issue trubling yu, share an interesting r amusing stry abut yur healthy lifestyle r anything related t the tpic. Submissins can be sent t pininsfteenagers@edu.cm befre 10th each mnth.
Yur vice des matter! Lking frward t yur cntributins!
解析：
34．答案： He truly cared abut me and what was ging n. I’ll never be able t thank him enugh, because he nt nly saved me but has influenced every day f it since. Any time I feel like giving up, I remember Mr. Wright’s wrds and push frward. I’m prud t say that I beat my depressin, and I’m nw a senir. I’m still a part f chrus, and nw I’m als in the best chir at my schl.
Mr. Wright is a her t everyne he meets. He cares abut every single persn wh walks thrugh his dr, and he lves what he des mre than any ther teacher I’ve knwn. That’s why he deserves t be Educatr f the Year. He deserves the title nt just this year but every year. I’m definitely nt the nly ne wh sees him as a her. I gt his phne number frm ne f my friends, and called him immediately t express my cngratulatins. He was extremely glad t knw abut my prgress in the chrus. In the end, he invited me t visit his huse this weekend. I culdn’t wait t see him again.
解析：