安徽省马鞍山市第七中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份安徽省马鞍山市第七中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题，共10页。
注意事项：
1.你拿到的这份试卷满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。
2. 试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分， “试题卷”共8页， “答题卷”共2页。
3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。
第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Which rule is talked abut in the cnversatin?
A. B. C.
2. Hw will the man g t Dalian?
A. B. C.
3. What is Laura ding nw?
A. Cleaning her rm.B. Reading a bk.C. Watching TV.
4. When did the girl start her hmewrk?
A. At 6:00.B. At 7:00.C. At 8:00.
5. Why did Alex miss the train?
A. Because he arrived late.
B. Because he lst his ticket.
C. Because he has changed his plan.
Ⅱ.长对话理解 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. Wh likes t live in the cuntryside?
A. Tim.B. Susan.C. Tm.
7. What des Susan think f the cuntryside?
A. She thinks it's nt very nisy there.
B. She thinks it's easier t find jbs there.
C. She thinks it's mre beautiful than the city.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至 10小题。
8. What des Jack find the hardest in English?
A. Reading.B. Writing.C. Listening.
9. What's Miss White's advice fr Jack?
A. T d mre listening practice.
B. T g t the English club at schl.
C. T make a pen friend frm England.
10. What's the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn.B. Teacher and student.C. Classmates.
Ⅲ.短文理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What time des Tina usually get up?
A. At 6:00.B. At 6:15.C. At 6:45.
12. Hw far is it frm Tina's hme t schl?
A. Abut three miles.B. Abut fur miles.C. Abut five miles.
13. Hw des Tina g t schl n rainy days?
A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By bike.
14. Which subject des Tina dislike?
A. Histry.B. Music.C. Math.
15. Hw des Tina feel abut her life in Shanghai?
A. She enjys her life there.
B. She desn't like her life there.
C. She feels bred abut her life there.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题，满分30分)
Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. I was cking in the kitchen when the rain began t beat heavily ________ the windw.
A. againstB. abveC. belwD. acrss
22. Miss Li advised us t search fr sme ________ n the Internet abut wild animals t finish ur reprt.
A. instructinsB. intrductinC. infrmatinD. cmmunicatin
23.—Nbdy is watching TV nw. Can I ________?—Sure.
A. turn it ffB. turn it nC. turn it upD. turn it dwn
24.—Dad, what's fr dinner? It ________ nice! ——I'm cking chicken sup.
A. tastesB. lksC. feelsD. smells
25. —Why dn't yu g t bed? It's almst 11 'clck.
—Because I ________ my hmewrk. Dn't wrry. It's almst dne.
A. wasn't finishing B. didn't finishC. haven't finishedD. wn't finish
26. My parents gave red packets t my cusin every Spring Festival ________ she gt a jb.
A. afterB. sinceC. whenD. until
27. It is ________ fr me t get there n time, because there's little time left.
A. meaningfulB. pssibleC. impssibleD. imprtant
28.—Everyne can d smething t prtect the envirnment.
— ________ . Even the smallest things can make a difference t the wrld.
A. I hpe ntB. I can't agree mreC. I'm afraid ntD. Nt exactly
29.—Yu can nly brrw ne bk ________ if yu have n library card.
—It desn't matter. One is just enugh.
A. n timeB. at a timeC. frm time t timeD. fr the first time
30. —Shall we ask mre friends t help raise mney fr the charity?
—Gd idea! As an ld saying ges, ________.
A. Many hands make light wrkB. Yu're never t ld t learn.
C. It's easier said than dne.D. Dn't put all yur eggs in ne basket.
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
D yu think there is any difference between lking at a painting frm a shrt distance (距离) and frm a lng distance? Can yu 31 the difference?
There is a club that nly 32 peple can jin. Many peple jin it, because they want t stay with ther smart peple.
One night, the club members are having 33 in a big rm f a restaurant. They're talking 34 when they enjy their fd. One f them thinks that his salad desn't taste delicius, s he 35 a salt shaker (佐料瓶) and adds sme salt. But it is sugar. The members find that the salt n the table is in the sugar shaker, and the sugar is in the salt shaker. There are n ther empty bttles. What can they d? They talk abut the 36 fr a lng time, but there is n way t make it right.
They 37 the waiter and tell him abut it. The waiter just lks at the shakers and says, “It's easy.” He then 38 the labels (标签) f bth shakers and switches (互换) them with each ther. The 39 quickly becmes quiet.
Smetimes we make prblems mre difficult than they shuld be. It is gd t lk back and see if there's a (n) 40 way first.
31. A. speakB. tellC. talkD. say
32. A. imprtantB. beautifulC. smartD. plite
33. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. meat
34. A. muchB. manyC. fewD. little
35. A. lksB. lsesC. makesD. finds
36. A. fdB. placeC. prblemD. price
37. A. lk frB. pay frC. wait frD. ask fr
38. A. puts awayB. wrries abutC. takes ffD. put ff
39. A. clubB. rmC. restaurantD. waiter
40. A. easyB. difficultC. interestingD. bring
B
One day, I went t the teachers' ffice t see my teacher after schl, but nbdy was there. When I decided t leave, I 41 a piece f paper n the flr. I picked 42 up and saw the wrds “FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION” at the tp. I put the paper int my schl bag quickly and ran ut f the rm.
I tk ut the 43 as sn as I came back hme. It was the exam paper f my wrst subject, English. I felt 44 . My heart beat fast. I 45 my English bk and started wrking n the answer. I had never answered any questins s carefully.
On the day f the English exam, I went int the exam hall cnfidently. When the teacher said we culd start, I turned the paper ver. T my 46 , all the questins were different. Later I felt nervus. In the end, I almst left the paper undne. After the exam, I ran t the tilet, tk ut the paper and read it 47 frm the tp. Oh! It was last year's exam paper. I read all the questins 48 I didn't read the date.
This is really a lessn and I start t knw I have t put my 49 n the grund. I regretted (后悔) ding such a silly thing. After that, I tld my teacher the truth and I prmised (承诺) t be 50 . Frm then n, I wrked harder than ever befre.
41. A. lkedB. watchedC. nticedD. checked
42. A. themB. itC. neD. this
43. A. answerB. paperC. bkD. magazine
44. A. excitedB. tiredC. angryD. bred
45. A. ran utB. brught utC. tk utD. cleared ut
46. A. interestB. mindC. jyD. surprise
47. A. finallyB. carefullyC. simplyD. hardly
48. A. andB. rC. sD. but
49. A. eyesB. handsC. feetD. teeth
50. A. hnestB. cleverC. fairD. strict
第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题，满分35分)
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Lingling, yu lk unhappy. What's up?
B: Dad. I have a prblem with my best friend.
A: 51
B: We've been friends fr five years. We went t different schls last term. And she came t study at my schl this term. I was very happy at first. 52 .
A: Can yu tell me hw she's different?
B: She desn't like me t see my ther friends.
A: 53
B: Yes. I have. But she refused t listen.
A: 54
B: N. I dn't knw.'
A: Maybe she desn't feel sure f herself. 55
B: Maybe. What shall I d then?
A: Yu can intrduce her t yur ther friends and encurage her t jin in mre.
B: I see. Thanks, Dad.
Ⅷ.阅读理解 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
56. If yu want t buy sme tys, yu shuld g t the ________ flr.
A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
57. Hw can a custmer get a free drink? ________
A. Buy tw drinks.B. Buy sme sweets.
C. Buy three hamburgers.D. Buy a meal csts mre than 18 yuan.
58. If Ms. Smith buys a pair f shes priced at 300 yuan fr her sn, she can pay nly ________ yuan.
A.260B.270C.280D.290
B
Once there was a pian player in a bar. Peple came just t hear him play. But ne night, a lady asked him t sing a sng. “I can't sing,” said the man. But the lady tld the waiter, “I'm tired f (厌倦) listening t the pian. I want the player t sing!” The waiter shuted acrss the rm, “Hey, friend! If yu want t get paid, sing a sng!” S he did. He had never sung in public befre.
Nw he was singing fr the very first time! Nbdy had ever heard the sng Mna Lisa sung s beautifully! He had talent (天赋) he was sitting n! He may have lived the rest f his life as a n-name pian player in a n-name bar. But nce he fund that he culd sing well, he carried n wrking hard and became ne f the best-knwn singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cle.
Yu, t, have skills and abilities. Yu may nt feel that yur talent is great, but it may be better than yu think. With hard wrk, mst skills can be imprved. Mrever, yu may have n success at all if yu just sit n yur talent.
59. Why did the lady want t listen t a sng? ________
A. She likes singing.B. She wants t play a trick n the pian player.
C. She's tired f listening t the pian.D. She desn't think the pian player plays well.
60. The wrds “sit n” in the last paragraph mean “________”.
A. 搁置B. 列席C. 发展D. 展示
61. Frm the stry we knw if yu have sme talent, yu shuld ________.
A. hide it and waitB. ask thers fr help
C. pay n attentin t itD. wrk hard t imprve yurself
C
In1972, Richard Sears, a yung American began learning Chinese because f his interest in traditinal Chinese culture. Drawn t the ancient language, he went t China t study Chinese in the 1990s.
In1994, Richard Sears decided t put the ancient Chinese characters nline. In 2002, he created the Chinese Etymlgy (汉字字源) website which gt a lt f attentin in 2011.
“I gt a few thusand emails, and a few millin visitrs and peple started calling me ‘Uncle Hanzi’,” Sears said with a smile. Hanzi means Chinese characters (文字) . He has put mre than96,000 ancient Chinese characters nt the website.
Sears said when he came t China in the last century, few Chinese culd speak gd English. “Hwever, yu can hear English in many places in China nw. Chinese language and culture were mysterius (神秘的) and nt knwn by peple in mst cuntries then, but nw, mre and mre peple in the wrld are learning Chinese, even Chinese histry, traditinal Chinese medicine; etc.”
At present, the 70-year-ld American has made his hme in China. “When I die, I hpe my website will live n, and I'm planning t write a bk abut my research. This will be my gift t China.” he said.
62. What des the underlined sentence “Drawn t the ancient language” mean in Paragraph2?
A. Sears was interested in ancient Chinese.B. Sears had t study Chinese characters.
C. Sears culd draw Chinese characters well.D. Sears culd speak ancient Chinese very well.
63. Frm the passage, we can infer that Sears set up the website t ________.
A. becme famus
B. write a bk abut his research
C. get the nick name “Uncle Hanzi”
D. make mre peple knw abut ancient Chinese characters
64. The best title fr the passage culd be ________.
A. Great Changes in China
B. American “Uncle Hanzi”
C. Mysterius Chinese Language and Culture
D. A Yung American and Traditinal Chinese Culture.
D
What shuld we d if ne f ur classmates suddenly falls ill r gets hurt? Here are sme steps yu shuld fllw. But always remember t lk fr medical care after first aid (急救) if the wund (伤口) is serius.
Animal bites: Wash the bite area with sap and water. Pack the wund with a clean clth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stpped, cver the area with a bandage (绷带) and take the persn t the hspital. Make sure yu remember what kind f animal it is s the dctr can find the right way t treat him r her at nce.
Fainting (昏厥) :Have him r her lie with feet lifted a little. Dn't mve the bdy if yu think there might be wunds frm the fall. Make sure he r she can breathe (呼吸) and let in fresh air. Clean the persn's face with a cl clth.
Nsebleeds: Have the persn sit up with his r her head tilted (倾斜) frward a little. D nt have the persn tilt his r her head back because this may cause heavy breathing r cughing. Pinch (捏) the lwer part f the nse fr at least 10 minutes.
65. What shuld we d first when an animal bite happens? ________
A. Put an ice pack n the wund.B. Take the persn t the hspital.
C. Wash the bite area with sap and water.D. Try t stp the bleeding with a clean clth.
66. Which part f a magazine may the passage cme frm? ________
A. Lifestyle.B. Health.C. Sprts.D. Educatin.
67. What's the main idea f the passage? ________
A. First aid fr sme accidental wunds.B. Ways t ask fr help in getting hurt.
C. Steps f lking fr medical care.D. Advice n ways nt t get hurt.
E
Zeng Zi was ne f Cnfucius' students and a great Chinese philspher (哲学家). Here is ne f his stries.
One day, Zeng Zi's wife wanted t g t the market. Her sn hped t g tgether but she refused. S the sn cried and cried. She culd d nthing but said t him, “My baby, dn't cry. When I'm back, I'H kill the pig t make a meal fr yu.” When the. sn heard this, he stayed at hme happily.
Nt lng after, the wife returned hme frm the market. Zeng Zi tied up their fat pig, tk ut a knife and prepared t kill it. When his wife saw this, she hurriedly held Zeng Zi by the hand and said, “What's the matter with yu? I was nly trying t cheat (欺骗) the child.”
Zeng Zi said seriusly, “Hw can yu cheat a child? The child is still small and he trusts what yu say. He nly fllws the example f his parents. Nw yu cheat him, and then he will fllw yur example and cheat thers. Then, hw can yu educate the child later?”
Having said this, Zeng Zi raised his knife and killed the fat pig.
68. What did the mther prmise (承诺) the sn t d after she was back frm the market? (不超过15个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
69. What was Zeng Zi trying t d when his wife came back? (不超过5个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
70. What did the writer want t tell us? (不超过 10个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写 (共三大题，满分15分)
Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
71. A hliday will help yu r ________ (放松) after yur exams.
72. He had many interesting e ________ (经历) while travelling with his classmates in Hanshan.
73. Peple wh drp litter in public places shuld be f ________ (罚款) .
74. Dctrs think the by will g b ________ (失明的) after this terrible car accident.
75. Many yung peple chse t g a ________ (在国外) t have further educatin.
Ⅹ.词组知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据所给中文提示完成句子，每空一词。
76. 我偶然发现了那道题的答案。
I fund the answer t the questin ________ ________
77. 昨天迈克游泳很长一段时间后筋疲力尽。
Mike was ________ ________ after swimming fr a lng time yesterday.
78. 一些自然资源总有一天会耗尽。
Sme natural resurces will ________ ________ sme day.
79. 他们的房子与我们的类似，但是我们的更大一点。
Their huse is ________ ________ urs, but urs is bigger.
80. 这几年我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have ________ ________ in my hmetwn ver the years.
Ⅺ.句型转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
按要求完成句子改写。
81. He's just received a gift frm his sn. (改为反义疑问)
He's just received a gift frm his sn, ________ ________?
82. He brrwed the bk last week. (改为同义句)
He ________ ________ the bk since last week.
83. My mum makes me d husewrk every weekend. (改为被动语态)
I am ________ ________ d husewrk every weekend.
84. Culd yu tell me what I shuld d next. (改为同义句)
Culd yu tell me what ________ ________ next.
85. Anthny was t weak t carry the big bx. (改为同义句)
Anthny was nt ________ ________ t carry the big bx.
祝贺你！你已经完成了整张试卷！希望你再仔细检查一遍哟！
2022-2023学年度第二学期
八年级英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1-5: CCBAB
Ⅱ.长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
6-10: BCCAB
Ⅲ.短文理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
11-15: BCBAA
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
16. Recycling 17. bttles 18. center 19. week 20. September
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题，满分30分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
21-25: ACADC 26-30: DCBBA
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题； 每小题1分，满分20分)
31-35: BCCAD 36-40: CDCBA 41-45: CBBAC 46-50:DBDCA
第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题，满分35分)
Ⅶ.补全对话 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
51-55: DGCAF
Ⅷ.阅读理解 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
56-58: DDB 59-61: CAD 62-64: ADB 65-67: CBA
68: T kill the pig t make a meal fr the sn.
69: T kill the pig.
70: Nt t cheat thers, especially children. / T be hnest.
第四部分 写 (共三大题，满分15分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
71. relax 72. experiences 73. fined 74. blind 75.abrad
Ⅹ.词组知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
76. by accident/chance 77. tired ut 78. run ut
79. similar t 80. taken place
Ⅺ.句型转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
81. hasn't he 82. has kept 83. made t 84. t d 85. strng enughSchl's 16 Prgram
Activities
●cllecting and carrying.
●Put paper in pink bxes, 17 in blue bxes and ther waste in white nes.
●After the rubbish is cllected, it needs t be taken t the recycling 18
Wrking time
Yu may wrk n mre than five hurs every 19 .
Time t jin
We'll meet yu n 20 15th after schl.
A D yu knw why she treats yu like that?
B. What's her name?
C. Have yu mentined this t her?
D. What happened?
E. She's very tall.
F. Or she may feel lnely withut yu.
G. But she's s different.
Fuhua Shpping Center Service Guide
Flrs
Articles
4
Children's Tys Shp
Welcme! There are all kinds f tys in the shp.
3
Restaurant
Buy a meal fr at least 18 yuan, and get a free drink. There are the best hamburgers and fried ndles in it. Cme in and try the delicius meals.
2
Men's Clthing
Buy ne, get anther free.
Buy ne shirt, and get anther shirt f the same value (价值) free. Yu can chse any tie here, then we will give yu anther ne at n cst. Hurry!
1
Wmen's Clthing & Children's Clthing10% ff all clthing, shes and hats.
Bushiness hurs: Weekdays: 9:00 a. m.—6:00 p. m. Weekends: 9:30 a. m.—8:30 p. m. Ntice: If yu spend 180 yuan r mre, yu will get five hurs f free parking.