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    湖南省邵阳市隆回县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

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    这是一份湖南省邵阳市隆回县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题,共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    温馨提示:
    1. 本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,考试时量为90分钟,满分100分;
    2. 请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上;
    3. 请在答题卡上作答,答在本试题卷上无效。
    第一部分 听力技能(两节,共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
    A)反应 根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答语完成对话。每个句子读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)
    1. A. Yes, we are. B. Yes, we d. C. Yes, we have.
    2. A. Of curse, I can. B. I bught it 3 years ag. C. Because it's interesting.
    3. A. Certainly. B. Me t. C. Me neither.
    4. A. We were watching TV. B. We did ur hmewrk. C. We ften talk with each ther.
    5. A. Yes, please. B. Thank yu. C. I'm very well.
    B)理解 根据你听到的对话或独白,选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。(共15小题,每小题1分)听下面的对话,回答第6至7小题。
    6. Hw heavy is the dg?
    A. 15 kils. B. 45 kils. C. 55 kils.
    7. Where did the by live five years ag?
    A. In the city. B. In the village. C. On an island.
    听下面的对话,回答第8至10小题。
    8. What kind f music des William like best?
    A. Pp music. B. Cuntry music. C. Mdern music.
    9. What will William and Sara d this afternn?
    A. Have a party. B. Listen t a reprt. C. G t a cncert.
    10. When will they meet?
    A. At 3: 15 p. m. B. At 3: 45 p. m. C. At 4: 15 p. m.
    听下面的对话,回答第11至13小题。
    11. Where was Gerge yesterday?
    A. At a party. B. At the cinema. C. At a cncert.
    12. Wh did Gerge stay with yesterday?
    A. His brther. B. His friend. C. His sister.
    13. Where did Gerge sit?
    A. At the back. B. At the frnt. C. In the middle.
    听下面的对话,回答第14至16小题。
    14. Hw is the weather?
    A. Cl. B. Cld. C. Ht.
    15. What exam will Helen take next week?
    A. Science. B. English. C. Gegraphy.
    16. What des Jay think Helen shuld d?
    A. G fr a walk. B. Get sme sleep. C. Study fr her exam.
    听下面一段独白,回答第17至20小题。
    17. When did Fred and his parents g t their new huse?
    A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Saturday.
    18. What was the big letter n the map?
    A. “L”. B. “X”. C. “K”.
    19. Where did Fred find an ld bx?
    A. Under a big tree. B. Under the bed. C. On the sfa.
    20. What were inside the bx?
    A. Cmputer games and tys. B. Cins and bks. C. Bks and tys.
    第二部分 知识运用(两节,共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
    A)单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
    21. —T get int _________ gd university, yu must study hard.
    —But I can't wrk hard all _________ time. I need t relax smetimes.
    A. the; a B. a; aC. a; the
    22. If we just think abut _________, nbdy wuld like t make friends with us.
    A. themselves B. urselves C. yurselves
    23. —Yu _________ rder t much fd. Fd waste is a serius prblem arund the wrld.
    —I see.
    A. wuld B. shuld C. shuldn't
    24. —Culd I drive yur car, Dad?
    —Srry, yu can't. Yu can't drive _________ yu are 18.
    A. whenB. until C. since
    25. Up till nw, she _________ many strybks. And Alice in Wnderland is her favrite.
    A. has readB. will read C. reads
    26. —_________ when it started t rain?
    —I was fishing by the lake.
    A. What are yu ding B. What did yu d C. What were yu ding
    27. Claudia studies _________ than any ther student in her class.
    A. carefully B. mre carefully C. mst carefully
    28. —What d yu think f Beijing Universal Resrt?
    —Srry, I dn’t knw. I have _________ been there.
    A. never B. everC. already
    29. —Mr. Liu _________ the bk last Mnday.
    —I knw. He it fr 9 days.
    A. brrwed; has brrwed B. brrwed; has kept. C. has brrwed; brrwed
    30. —Helen, I'm srry I can't g t Xinhua Bkstre with yu this weekend.
    —_________. We can g tgether next time.
    A. Never mind B. I hpe s. C. Of curse nt
    B)完形填空 阅读短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
    D yu like Chinese characters(汉字)? Are yu 31 in the histry f Chinese characters?
    In China's ld stries, Cangjie created(创造) Chinese characters. Cangjie was very 32 , s the leader Huangdi gave him the jb f recrding(记录) things. Hwever, Cangjie fund that the jb became mre 33 as the number f the things t recrd grew. He wanted t find ut a(n) 34 t slve the prblem.
    One day, Cangjie went hunting(打猎) 35 several ther peple. He 36 the hunters(猎人) chse their way by lking at the different hf prints(蹄印) f animals. After seeing this, Cangjie thught 37 there were different symbls fr different things, he wuld be able t remember all the imprtant things easily. Thrugh hard wrk, he 38 created the symbls fr writing. The news 39 Huangdi and he was happy with Cangjie's wrk. He asked Cangjie t 40 the symbls t thers. Sn lts f peple learned the symbls fr writing.
    31. A. interested B. weakC. strict
    32. A. kind B. brave C. clever
    33. A. surprising B. difficult C. bring
    34. A. wayB. answer C. size
    35. A. frB. in C. with
    36. A. hped B. agreed C. fund
    37. A. if B. and C. but
    38. A. prbably B. finally C. recently
    39. A. wrriedB. brke C. excited
    40. A. hide B. teach C. reprt
    第三部分 阅读技能(四节,共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
    A)正误判断 阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。 (共5小题,每小题2分)
    Last week, we asked ur students a questin n the Internet, “D yu get n well with yur parents?” Over 3, 000 students gave their answers. The results shwed that althugh all the students want t get clse t their parents, it is nt always easy t d that.
    Over 65% f the students say they get n really well with their parents. And abut 80% f the students say they have fun with their parents. But it desn't mean they always agree with each ther. Mst students argue with their parents smetimes r ften. Abut50% f the students say when they dn't agree with their parents, they will sit dwn and talk with them carefully. But 40% f the students say they will shut.
    “Shuting never helps,” says ne f ur teachers. “Speak up and let yur parents knw yur ideas. But dn't use a lud vice. ”
    41. Mre than 3,000 students replied t the questin.
    42. Abut 2,400 students have fun with their parents.
    43. 50% f the students will shut at their parents when they dn't agree with each ther.
    44. If yu want yur parents t knw yur ideas, yu shuld use a lud vice.
    45. A schl prbably wrte the passage.
    B)阅读图表 阅读下面的图表,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分)
    Museum f Ice-Cream Singapre
    46. The museum is pen _________ days each week.
    A. 3 B. 4 C. 5
    47. Hw much d Jane and her tw 20-year-ld daughters need t pay fr their visit t the museum?
    A. $38. B. $76. C. $114.
    The Outback is a large desert area f Australia. Read the advice befre yu g there.
    48. What is the mst imprtant thing fr yu in the Outback?
    A. Water. B. Fd. C. Sunblck.
    49. In the Outback, it's dangerus t hike ___________.
    A. in the mrning B. in the evening C. in the afternn
    50. Yu shuld nt swim in deep water because __________.
    A. crcdiles may hurt yuB. snakes may hurt yuC. the water is t dirty.
    C)阅读选择 阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。 (共5小题,每小题2分)
    Giraffes are my favrite animals. When I was three, my mm read me a stry abut giraffes and I fell in lve with(爱上) the animals. I decided t wrk with giraffes when I grew up.
    Nw I wrk as a giraffe keeper in a z. Lts f visitrs cme t watch giraffes every day. I ften tell them facts abut giraffes. Sme f the facts abut them are really surprising. One f the mst incredible facts is that giraffes have the same number f bnes(骨头) in their necks as we d.
    Giraffes dn't have t cmpete with ther animals fr fd at grund level because they can reach t the tp s f the trees. Giraffes dn't drink much water. They get mst f the water frm the leaves(叶子).
    Nw, giraffes are becming fewer and fewer in the natural envirnment. This is because peple cut dwn t many trees fr farming.
    51. The writer fell in lve with giraffes after _________.
    A. listening t a stry abut giraffes
    B. watching giraffes in the z
    C. seeing a pht f giraffes
    52. What is the writer nw?
    A. A news reprter. B. A giraffe keeper. C. An animal dctr.
    53. What des the underlined wrd “incredible” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
    A. 毫无疑问的 B. 难以置信的C. 滑稽有趣的
    54. What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
    A. Hw giraffes cmpete fr fd.
    B. What giraffes eat every day.
    C. Where giraffes get fd and water.
    55. Why are giraffes becming fewer and fewer in the natural envirnment?
    A. Because peple cut dwn t many trees fr farming.
    B. Because farmers kill them fr fd.
    C. Because ther animals fight them fr water.
    D)信息摘录 阅读短文,完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个单词。 (共5小题,每小题2分)
    D yu want t d vlunteer wrk but dn't knw hw? Here are sme ideas fr yu.
    Helping yur ld neighbrs
    When peple get lder, it becmes harder t d many things. Old peple living alne can als feel lnely. As a vlunteer, yu can d a lt t help the ld in yur neighbrhd. Yu can visit and talk t them. And there is als much husewrk yu can help with.
    Helping the disabled
    Many peple with disabilities need help. Sme f them even can't live n their wn. Yu can vlunteer t read bks t the blind r deliver(递送) smething fr peple wh can't get arund t well. Helping pr families
    Sme families dn't have enugh mney t buy fd and clthes fr their kids. Sme peple even have n place t live. T help these peple, yu can give clthes, fd r mney t, r raise mney fr, a charity(慈善机构).
    第四部分 写作技能(两节,共6小题,满分20分)
    A)英汉互译 阅读下面短文,将文中划线的句子译成汉语或英语。(共5小题,每小题2分)
    My hmetwn is a small village far away frm big cities. There is a river in my hmetwn, but I never saw any fish in it befre. 61. There used t be many factries alng the river. They put waste int the river and that made the water dirty. What's wrse, peple cut dwn t many trees t make mre space fr tall buildings. 62. As a result, animals didn't have a place t live r fd t eat.
    63. 自从2019年以来,我的家乡发生了很大变化。The gvernment tk actin(采取行动) t make the envirnment better. They clsed these factries. S the dirty water in the river became clean. I can see many kinds f fish swimming freely in it nw. The villagers als did smething. 64. 他们种了许多树。These trees are hme t many wild animals. 65. I can hear birds sing again.
    If yu visit my hmetwn ne day, I believe yu will enjy yurself here.
    B)情景作文(共1小题,满分10分)
    66. 刘老师是你们学校的健康顾问,针对几名学生的健康问题,他给出了一些建议。请根据以下表格内容,写一篇短文。
    要求:1. 包含提示中的所有要点,语言表达准确,语句通顺,可适当发挥;
    2. 80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    In ur schl, Mr. Liu's jb is t help with ur health prblems. Here is his advice fr three students wh have health prblems.
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________
    2023年春季学期八年级期终质量监测
    英语参考答案
    第一部分 听力技能(两节,共20小题,满分20分)
    A)1—5BCCAB
    B)6—10 BABCA 11—15 CCBAB 16—20 ACBAC
    第二部分 知识运用(两节,共20小题,满分20分)
    21-30CBCBA CBABA31-40 ACBAC CABCB
    第三部分 阅读技能(四节,共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
    41-45 TTFFT46-50 BCACA51-55 ABBCA
    56. (much) husewrk 57. The disabled 58. Read bks
    59. get arund 60. Raise mney
    第四部分 写作技能(两节,共6小题,满分20分)
    注意: 61—65 题每题2分,情景作文满分10分。
    61. 过去河边有许多任务厂。
    62. 结果,动物没有地方住,也没有食物吃。
    63. Since 2019, my hmetwn has changed a lt/great changes have taken place in my hmetwn.
    64. They planted lts f/many trees.
    65. 我又能听到鸟儿唱歌了。
    情景作文 One pssible versin:
    In ur schl, Mr. Liu's jb is t help with ur health prblems. Here is his advice fr three students wh have health prblems.
    Mari ften has a cld. Mr. Liu thinks he shuld drink a lt f water and exercise every day. Jimmy smetimes has a sre thrat. Mr. Liu advises him nt t talk t much. He shuld drink sme ht tea with hney. As fr Judy, she ften has a sre back. Mr. Liu's suggestin is that she shuldn't sit fr t lng. She needs t lie dwn and rest. Mr. Liu really hpes that all the students can lk after themselves well and grw healthily.
    八年级下册末考听力原文
    A)反应 根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答语完成对话。
    1. D yu live in the United States?
    2. Why d yu like the ty s much?
    3. I have never been t a water park.
    4. What were yu and yur sister ding at 9: 00 last night?
    5. Best wishes t yu fr yur exam.
    B)理解 根据你听到的对话或独白,选择最佳答案回答问题。
    听下面的对话,回答第6至7小题。
    M: Lk! This is a picture f my dg! Here.
    W: He is huge.
    M: I knw. He weighs frty-five kils.
    W: Really? That's amazing. What's his name?
    M: He's called Max.
    W: Hw lng have yu had him?
    M: Almst five years. I gt him when we mved ut f the city.
    听下面的对话,回答第8至10小题。
    W: William, what kind f music d yu like?
    M: Hi, Sara. I like pp music, mdern music and cuntry music. But cuntry music is my favrite.
    W: Oh, there is a cncert this afternn. Wuld yu like t g with me?
    M: Sure, I'd like t. When and where shall we meet then?
    W: At the gate f the music hall at a quarter past three.
    M: OK. I’ll wait fr yu there.
    听下面的对话,回答第11至13小题。
    W: Hi, Gerge! Where were yu yesterday? Yu didn't g t Lisa's party.
    M: I was in Lndn. I was at a cncert.
    W: A cncert! Lucky yu. Wh was the band?
    M: One Directin. It's my favrite band.
    W: Great. Where was the cncert?
    M: It was at Wembley Stadium.
    W: Were they gd?
    M: Yes, they were excellent. My sister was really happy t!
    W: Oh, was she with yu?
    M: Yes, we were at the frnt!
    听下面的对话,回答第14至16小题。
    M: Hw abut ging fr a walk, Helen?
    W: I can't, Jay. I have t wrk.
    M: But it's a lvely afternn. Yu shuldn't stay in n a cl day like this!
    W: I knw, but I've gt my English exam next week.
    M: Yu shuldn't wrry. Yur English is excellent.
    W: Well, I dn't. I feel tired.
    M: Yu shuld get lts f exercise and lts f fresh air. Ging fr a walk is a gd way t relax.
    W: S I shuld g with yu nw, right?
    M: Right.
    听下面一段独白,回答第17至20小题。
    Last Saturday Fred and his parents drve t their new huse. Fred was surprised t see a map n the wall. It was a map f the garden. There was a big letter “X” n the map. “It's a treasure map,” said Fred. “I want t find the treasure!” In the garden, Fred fund an ld bx under a big tree. On the bx, Fred read the wrds, “A present fr the new by f the huse frm the ld by f the huse.” Fred pened the bx and saw lts f ld bks and tys inside. What a great bx f treasure!
    Hurs
    Mnday—Wednesday Clsed
    Thursday——Sunday Open 10: 00A. m. —10: 00 p. m.
    Tickets
    Adults $38
    Kids aged 2 and belw Free
    D’s
    Take enugh water. There are few places fr yu t find water in the Outback. Yu can live fr many days withut fd but nt withut water!
    Wear a hat and use sunblck(防晒霜). The sun is ne f the biggest dangers there. Yu shuld nly hike(远足) in the mrning and in the evening because it's very ht between 1: 00 p. m. and 5: 00 p. m.
    Dn'ts
    Dn't wrry t much abut snakes. There are many different kinds f snakes but they dn't usually kill peple.
    Dn't swim in deep water. There are dangerus crcdiles(鳄鱼) and they ften hurt peple.
    Whm t help
    What t d
    Old neighbrs
    ★Visit and talk t them
    ★Help them with 56
    57
    ★ 58 t the blind
    ★Deliver smething fr peple unable t 59 t well
    Pr families
    ★Give clthes, fd r mney t a charity
    ★ 60 fr a charity
    Students
    Health prblems
    Advice
    Mari
    ften has a cld
    drink a lt f water; exercise every day
    Jimmy
    smetimes has a sre thrat
    drink sme ht tea with hney
    Judy
    ften has a sre back
    shuldn't sit fr t lng
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