阅读选择 人教PEP版小学英语六年级下册期末复习专项训练题
展开Yu may knw the names f the sprtsmen. Yu may als knw what sprts they are gd at. Let me tell yu mre abut them.
Ya Ming is lder than Liu Xiang and Wang Ha. But he is yunger than Tian Liang. Ya Ming is 2. 26 metres, and is taller than the thers. Tian Liang is lder than the ther three, but he is shrter than them.
Liu Xiang and Wang Ha were brn in the same year. Wang Ha is a little yunger and shrter than Liu Xiang. Liu Xiang runs faster than the thers.
1.Ya Ming is ________ f them. ( )
A.the tallestB.tallerC.much taller
2.Ya Ming is ________ than Wang Ha. ( )
A.lderB.yungerC.shrter
3.Tian Liang is ________ than Liu Xiang and Wang Ha. ( )
A.yungerB.tallerC.lder
4.________ were brn in the same year. ( )
A.Ya Ming and Liu XiangB.Liu Xiang and Wang Ha
C.Tian Liang and Liu Xiang
5.Liu Xiang runs ________ than the ther three. ( )
A.slwlyB.fastestC.faster
Jhn's birthday was n a snwy day in December. He gt lts f gifts frm his family and friends. His father and mther gave him a red bx with a strybk in it. His mther said, "There are a lt f funny stries in it, it's gd fr yu." Jack, Jhn's best friend, gave him an range bx. A ty car was in it. Jhn's sister gave him a rund bx. "It is a birthday cake," he thught. But it was a basketball. Jhn liked playing basketball. Jhn's brther gt ready fr tw bxes fr him. Jhn ran t his study and fund them n the desk. One was big, the ther was small. The big bx was green. He pened the big bx. There was a shrt letter in it. "Yu can see tw bxes there, a green ne and a blue ne. Yur birthday gift is in ne f them. Then he pened the smaller ne. He was very happy t see a mdel plane in it.
6.Jhn's birthday was ________. ( )
A.in springB.in autumnC.in winter
7.Jhn's parents put their gift in ________ fr his birthday. ( )
A.a blue bxB.a basketC.a red bx
8.________ gave him a ty car. ( )
A.Jhn's best friendB.Jhn's sisterC.Jhn's brther
9.Jhn gt ________ bxes in all (总共). ( )
A.furB.fiveC.six
10.There was ________ in the smaller bx. ( )
A.a letterB.a mdel planeC.a green bx
The sun, the mn and the stars are all in the sky. The sun is much bigger than the earth. The earth is much bigger than the mn.
The mn lks bigger because it’s much nearer t the earth. It’s ur nearest (最近的) neighbur in space.
The mn is very different frm the earth. There is n air r water n the mn. It’s ht during the day and very cld at night. Nbdy can live there.
11.The mn is much __________ than the earth. ( )
A.lngerB.tallerC.smaller
12.Which ne is the biggest? ( )
A.The earth is the biggest.B.The mn is the biggest.
C.The sun is the biggest.
13.What can live n the mn? ( )
A.Trees can live n the mn.B.Animals can live n the mn.
C.Nbdy can live n the mn.
14.What des "air" mean in Chinese? ( )
A.空气B.冰C.煤炭
15.Which ne abut the weather n the mn is right? ( )
A.It’s ht at night.B.It’s very cld during the day.
C.It’s very cld at night.
阅读下面一篇短文,根据短文内容,完成后面的选择题,填序号。
Hell, I am Linda. Yesterday is Sunday. I had n classes. My parents didn’t g t wrk. But we had a busy day.
My mther played badmintn in the mrning. Then (然后) she bught sme things in the supermarket. In the afternn, she visited my uncle and aunt with my father. I went t the cinema n ft with my friends. Then I bught a dictinary and a strybk in the bkstre.
And in the evening, my parents and I visited my grandparents. My mther cked sme delicius fd. And we had a big dinner. After that, we went fr a walk and talked abut sme interesting things. We were all very happy!
16.It was ______ yesterday. ( )
A.MndayB.ThursdayC.SundayD.Saturday
17.Linda’s mther ______ in the mrning. ( )
A.played badmintnB.went cyclingC.tk picturesD.bught bks
18.Linda went t the ______ with her friends n ft yesterday afternn. ( )
A.gymB.supermarketC.museumD.cinema
19.Linda and her parents visited her ______ yesterday evening. ( )
A.uncleB.auntC.grandparentsD.teacher
20.After dinner yesterday, Linda talked abut sme interesting things with her ______. ( )
A.friendsB.parentsC.sistersD.uncles
阅读理解。
Mr. White lives in a tall building. He lives n the sixteenth flr. Every day, he takes a lift (电梯)up and dwn. One Saturday afternn, he went shpping with his little sn and bught many things. They drve back and carried all the things up t the lift. Suddenly they saw a piece f paper n the wall. It said, “Dear sirs, there’s smething wrng with the lift. Please use the stairs nw.” The sn tk a bag and ran upstairs quickly. But Mr. White walked and walked. At last they std in frnt f their dr feeling very tired. Mr. White began t lk fr the keys, but he culd nt find them. Suddenly he shuted in a lud vice, “Oh, n! I’ve left my keys in the car.”
21.Mr. White lives n the ____ flr. ( )
A.14thB.15thC.16th
22.Des he take a lift every day? ( )
A.Yes, he des.B.N, he desn’t.C.I dn’t knw.
23.What did they see n the wall? ( )
A.A lift.B.A piece f paper.C.A key.
24.Why didn’t they use the lift? Because_____________. ( )
A.they wanted t exercise their bdy
B.they like walking upstairs
C.there’s smething wrng with the lift
25.Where were the keys? ( )
A.At hme.B.In the car.C.In his bag.
读短文,选择正确的选项。
26.When did Binbin arrive in Hangzhu? ( )
A.At 12 ’clck.B.At 10 ’clck.C.At 2 ’clck.
27.Rbin and Binbin didn’t ______ in the afternn. ( )
A.rw a batB.g t the Hangzhu ZC.take pictures
28.Hw did they g t the West Lake? ( )
A.By car.B.By bus.C.On ft.
29.The underlined wrd “unluckily” means “______” in Chinese. ( )
A.不幸的B.令人高兴的C.有趣的
30.Which ne is right? ( )
A.Rbin and Binbin lived in the htel.
B.They bught many gifts fr Binbin’s mum.
C.Rbin and Binbin will stay in Hangzhu tmrrw.
Lily is my best friend. Last year she was a shy girl in ur class. She was shrt and fat. Her face was rund, like an apple. She had lng black hair and wre glasses. She liked red very much. She was ften late fr schl.
Nw Lily is eleven years ld. She is tall and thin. Her hair is shrt. She desn’t like the clr red. She likes yellw. Tday she is wearing a yellw sweater, blue jeans and brwn shes. She likes getting up early, s she is never late fr schl. She likes t talk t thers. She is active nw.
31.Hw ld was Lily last year? ( )
A.12.B.11.C.10.
32.Lily was ______ befre. ( )
A.tall and fatB.fat and shrtC.tall and thin
33.Lily’s hair is ______ nw. ( )
A.lngB.yellwC.shrt
34.Lily’s favurite clr is ______ nw. ( )
A.redB.brwnC.yellw
35.Lily is ______ nw. ( )
A.shyB.activeC.quiet
This is a pht f my family. Lk, the man in green is my uncle. Near him, the wman is my aunt. They live in Canada nw. My uncle is a very kind man. He is 1.75 metres tall. My father is 2 cm taller than him. But he is strnger than my father. He likes playing ftball. My aunt is a plicewman. She is very cl. She is taller than my mther. She is 1.70 metres. She’s thirty-five years ld. Every year, we fly t Canada and visit them. But this summer, they are ging t visit us in China! That’s great! I can’t wait!
36.The wman near my uncle is _______. ( )
A.my mtherB.my sisterC.my aunt
37.My father is _______. ( )
A.175 cmB.177 cmC.173 cm
38.Every year, we g t Canada _______. ( )
A.by planeB.by trainC.by subway
39.We will meet in _______ this year. ( )
A.CanadaB.ChinaC.hme
40.My uncle is _______. ( )
A.clB.kindC.fat
Hell, I am Bb. I had a dream last night. I visited the museum with my friends yesterday. I was wearing a pink T-shirt. The museum was big. I tk many pictures. There was a huge dinsaur fssil (化石). I liked it very much. I tried t tuch (触摸) it, but suddenly the dinsaur mved. I ran fast but fell dwn! Then I wake up (醒来). I was in bed. It was all a dream!
41.I had a dream ________. ( )
A.last nightB.last weekendC.last hliday
42.Bb was wearing a ________. ( )
A.pink shirtB.pink T-shirtC.pink jacket
43.I ________ in the museum. ( )
A.had a cldB.bught giftsC.tk pictures
44.The dinsaur ________. ( )
A.didn’t mveB.mvedC.I dn’t knw.
45.I went t the museum with my ________. ( )
A.parentsB.friendsC.classmates
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Tny is a pilt. He came t his ld schl yesterday. He is happy because his ld schl is very different nw. Twenty year ag, it was small. There were nly tw small huses. Nw, there are five tall buildings. Befre, there was n gym in his schl. Nw, there is a new ne. Tny was shrt when he was at schl. And he culdn’t ride his bike well. He ften walked t schl. Nw he is taller and strnger than befre. He likes cycling very much. He ges cycling every weekend. He lves his teachers and likes his schl very much.
46.Tny was _______ twenty years ag. ( )
A.a studentB.a teacherC.a singer
47.Has his schl changed a lt? ( )
A.N, it isn’t.B.Yes, it has.C.Yes, it is.
48.Hw did he ften g t schl befre? ( )
A.By bike.B.By bus.C.On ft.
49.What des he like d _______ nw? ( )
A.readingB.cyclingC.dance
50.Nw he is _______ than befre. ( )
A.strngerB.shrter and strngerC.taller and strnger
参考答案:
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
【分析】该短文大意为:介绍著名运动员姚明、田亮、刘翔和王浩,以及他们的年龄和身高等。
1.句意为“姚明是他们当中最_____。”根据Ya Ming is 2. 26 metres, and is taller than the thers.可知他是最高的,故选A。
2.句意为“姚明比王浩_____。” 根据Ya Ming is lder than Liu Xiang and Wang Ha.可知比王浩大,故选A。
3.句意为“田亮比刘翔和王浩_____。”根据Tian Liang is lder than the ther three, but he is shrter than them.可知,故选C。
4.句意为“_____出生在同一年。”根据Liu Xiang and Wang Ha were brn in the same year.可知,故选B。
5.句意为“刘翔跑的比其他三个都_____。”根据Liu Xiang runs faster than the thers.可知,故选C。
6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B
【分析】6.句意:约翰的生日是____。A.春季。B.秋季。C.冬季。由句子Jhn's birthday was n a snwy day in December.可知是在12月,是冬天,故选C。
7.句意:约翰的父母把礼物放在____为了他的生日。A.一个蓝色盒子。B.一个篮子。C.一个红色的盒子。由句子is father and mther gave him a red bx with a strybk in it. 可知是在红色的盒子里,故选C。
8.句意:______给约翰一个玩具车。A.约翰最好的朋友。B.约翰的姐姐/妹妹。C.约翰的哥哥/弟弟。由句子Jack, Jhn's best friend, gave him an range bx. A ty car was in it. 可知是他最好的朋友,故选A。
9.句意:约翰一共收到____盒子。A.4。B.5。C.6。由文章可知一共是五个盒子,父母给的,好朋友给的,他的姐姐,他的哥哥给了两个,故选B。
10.句意:在小盒子里有___。A.一封信。B.一个飞机模型。C.一个绿色的盒子。由句子Then he pened the smaller ne. He was very happy t see a mdel plane in it.可知是飞机模型,故选B。
【点睛】
11.C 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.C
【解析】11.句意:月亮是更______比地球。A. 更长;B. 更高;C. 更小。由文中的 The earth is much bigger than the mn.可知,月球比地球小得多。故选C。
12.句意:哪一个是最大的?A. 地球是最大的。B. 月球是最大的。C. 太阳是最大的。由文中的 The sun is much bigger than the earth. The earth is much bigger than the mn.可知,太阳是最大的。故选C。
13.句意:什么能在月球上生活?A. 树木能在月球生活。 B. 动物能在月球生活。C. 没有人能在月球生活。由文中的 Nbdy can live there.可知,没有人可以在月球上生存。故选C。
14.句意:air中文意思是什么?根据科学常识可知,人类生存需要水和空气,但是月球上既没有水也没有空气,water意为水,故可推断air意为:空气。故选A。
15.句意:关于月球上的天气,哪个是正确的?A. 它在晚上是热的。B. 在白天是非常冷的。C. 在晚上是非常冷的。由文中的It’s ht during the day and very cld at night.可知,在月球上白天热,晚上寒冷。故选C。
16.C 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B
【导语】本文主要介绍琳达及其父母昨天一天的活动。
16.句意:昨天是_____。A星期一,B星期四,C星期日,D星期六。根据“Yesterday is Sunday.”可知昨天是星期日,故选C。
17.句意:琳达的妈妈上午_______。A打羽毛球,B骑自行车,C拍照,D买书。根据“My mther played badmintn in the mrning.”可知是打羽毛球了,故选A。
18.句意:昨天下午琳达和她的朋友们一起步行去了______。A体育馆,B超市,C博物馆,D电影院。根据“I went t the cinema n ft with my friends.”可知是去电影院了,故选D。
19.句意:琳达和她的父母昨天晚上看望了她的______。A叔叔,B阿姨,C祖父母,D老师。根据“And in the evening, my parents and I visited my grandparents.”可知是看望了祖父母,故选C。
20.句意:昨天晚饭后,琳达和她的_____谈论了一些有趣的事情。A朋友们,B父母,C姐妹们,D叔叔们。根据“And in the evening, my parents and I visited my grandparents.”和“After that, we went fr a walk and talked abut sme interesting things.”可知是父母,故选B。
21.C 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.B
【解析】21.问句为“怀特先生住在 楼上?” 根据文中句子“He lives n the sixteenth flr.”可知是16层,故选C。
22.问句为“王斌的爱好是什么?”根据文中句子“Wang Bin’s hbby is watching ftball games.”可知他的爱好是看足球比赛。而选项B为观看篮球比赛,选项C为观看棒球比赛。故选C。
23.问句为“他们在墙上看到了什么?” 根据文中句子“Suddenly they saw a piece f paper n the wall.”可知墙上有一张纸条,故选B。
24.问句为“他们为什么不用电梯?” 根据文中句子“It said, Dear sirs, there’s smething wrng with the lift. Please use the stairs nw. ”可知是电梯坏了,故选C。
25.问句为“钥匙在哪里?” 根据文中句子“I’ve left my keys in the car.”可知钥匙在车里。故选B。
26.A 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文是Binbin写给妈妈的信,描述了他和Rbin在杭州的经历,包括他们到达杭州的时间、与Ben家人的见面、游览西湖和一家著名餐厅的用餐经历,以及他们计划去杭州动物园的行程。
【详解】1. 句意:Binbin什么时候到达杭州的?A在12点,B在10点,C在2点,根据 “Rbin and I arrived in Hangzhu at nn.” 可知是正午到达杭州,即12点,故选A。
2. 句意:Rbin和Binbin在下午没有做什么?A划船,B去杭州动物园,C拍照,根据 “In the afternn. . We rwed a bat n the lake and tk many pictures.” 和正文最后一段 “Tmrrw we’re ging t the Hangzhu Z.” 可知A项和C项都是下午做的事,B项是明天做的事,故选B。
3. 句意:他们怎么去西湖的?A坐汽车,B做公交车,C走路,根据 “In the afternn we walked t the West Lake with Ben’s family.” 可知是走路去西湖,故选C。
4. 句意:划线的单词“unluckily”在中文中的意思是___?根据后文 “lst the way” 可知迷路了,故可推测是“不幸的”的意思,故选A。
5. 句意:哪一个是正确的?A罗宾和宾宾住在旅馆里。B他们给彬彬的妈妈买了很多礼物。C罗宾和彬彬明天将留在杭州。根据信的内容,Binbin和Rbin并没有住在酒店,也没有提到他们为Binbin的妈妈买了很多礼物,但信的最后提到“Tmrrw we’re ging t the Hangzhu Z.”,所以他们明天还会在杭州,故选C。
31.C 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文介绍了莉莉的去年和现在。
31.句意:莉莉去年多大?根据“Nw Lily is eleven years ld.”,可知莉莉去年10岁,故选C。
32.句意:莉莉以前_______。A又高又胖,B又胖又矮,C又高又瘦,根据“She was shrt and fat.”,可知莉莉以前又矮又胖,故选B。
33.句意:莉莉的头发现在是______。A长的,B黄色的,C短的,根据“Her hair is shrt.”,可知莉莉的头发现在是短的,故选C。
34.句意:莉莉现在最喜欢的颜色是_______。A红色,B棕色,C黄色,根据“She likes yellw.”,可知莉莉现在最喜欢的颜色是黄色,故选C。
35.句意:莉莉现在是_______。A害羞的,B活跃的,C安静的,根据“She is active nw.”,可知莉莉现在时活跃的,故选B。
36.C 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的叔叔和婶婶。
36.句意:我叔叔旁边的女人是______。A我的妈妈,B我的姐姐/妹妹,C我的婶婶,根据Lk, the man in green is my uncle. Near him, the wman is my aunt.,可知作者叔叔旁边的女人是作者的婶婶,故选C。
37.句意:我爸爸______高。根据He is 1.75 metres tall. My father is 2 cm taller than him.,可知作者的爸爸177厘米高,故选B。
38.句意:每年,我们_____去加拿大。A乘飞机,B乘火车,C乘地铁,根据Every year, we fly t Canada and visit them.,可知每年,作者他们乘飞机去加拿大,故选A。
39.句意:今年我们要在_____见面。A加拿大,B中国,C家,根据But this summer, they are ging t visit us in China!,可知今年他们要在中国见面,故选B。
40.句意:我叔叔很_____。A酷的,B友善的,C胖的,根据My uncle is a very kind man.,可知作者的叔叔很友善,故选B。
【点睛】
41.A 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.B
【导语】本文讲了鲍勃昨晚做了一个梦,梦见穿着粉色T恤和朋友参观博物馆,看了大的恐龙化石,但是恐龙动了起来,然后摔倒醒来发现在床上。
41.题干句意:我_____做了一个梦。A昨晚,B上周末,C上一个假期,根据“I had a dream last night.”可知是昨晚,故选A。
42.题干句意:鲍勃穿着_____。A粉色衬衫,B粉色T恤,C粉色夹克,根据“ I was wearing a pink T-shirt.”可知是粉色T恤,故选B。
43.题干句意:我在博物馆里_____。A感冒了,B买礼物,C拍照,根据“I tk many pictures.”可知是拍照,故选C。
44.题干句意:恐龙_____。A没有移动,B移动了,C我不知道。根据“I tried t tuch (触摸) it, but suddenly the dinsaur mved.”可知动了,故选B。
45.题干句意:我和我的_____去了博物馆。A父母,B朋友,C同学,根据“I visited the museum with my friends yesterday.”可知是朋友,故选B。
46.A 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.C
【导语】本文讲了托尼和学校的今昔对比。
46.句意:托尼二十年前是________。A学生,B老师,C歌手,根据“He came t his ld schl yesterday. He is happy because his ld schl is very different nw. Twenty year ag, it was small.”,可知托尼二十年前是学生,故选A。
47.句意:他的学校改变了很多吗?根据“He is happy because his ld schl is very different nw.”,可知他的学校改变了很多,答语为肯定回答,has提问用has回答,故选B。
48.句意:他以前经常怎么去上学?A骑自行车。B坐公共汽车。C步行。根据“He ften walked t schl.”,可知他以前经常步行去上学,故选C。
49.句意:他现在喜欢______。A阅读,B骑自行车,C跳舞,根据“He likes cycling very much.”,可知他喜欢骑自行车,故选B。
50.句意:现在他比以前_______。A更强壮的,B又矮又强壮,C又高又强壮,根据“Nw he is taller and strnger than befre.”,可知现在他比以前又高又强壮,故选C。
Dear Mum,
Rbin and I arrived in Hangzhu at nn. Ben’s family met us at the Hangzhu East Railway Statin. Then we came t their hme by car.
In the afternn we walked t the West Lake with Ben’s family. It was s beautiful. We rwed a bat n the lake and tk many pictures.
In the evening, we went t a famus restaurant and ate lts f delicius fd. My favurite fd was fish. It was sweet and sur. After dinner, we tk a walk alng the West Lake. But unluckily, Rbin and I lst the way. Thanks t Rbin’s BDS, we culd find ur way. We were tired but very happy.
Tmrrw we’re ging t the Hangzhu Z. That’ll be interesting! Everything is fine. Dn’t wrry abut us!
Lve,
Binbin
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