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河南省新乡市辉县市2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题(含答案)
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这是一份河南省新乡市辉县市2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题(含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了06，试题卷上不要答题，请用0， B，“I enjy cking等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3.答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解(共20小题，计20分)
第一节 本题共有五个小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话。请根据每段对话的内容和所给问题从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did the speakers have their dinner?
A. At the man's hme. B. At the wman's hme. C. At a restaurant.
2. Hw des Henry keep in tuch with his friends abrad?
A. By e-mail. B. Over the phne. C. By letter.
3. What will Jack d?
A. Play tennis. B. Visit Bill. C. G swimming.
4. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Neighbrs. B. Old classmates. C. Teacher and student.
5. When will the ftball match begin?
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8: 30.
第二节 听下面的对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Hw lng has Julie been in China?
A. Fr abut a year. B. Fr abut tw years.
C. Fr abut three years.
7. Why hasn’t Julie been back t the US?
A. Because she lves Shanghai very much.
B. Because she is very busy with her wrk.
C. Because she has n family in the US.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What's wrng with Lily?
A. She has a tthache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a cld.
9. What des Tm advise Lily t d?
A. Have less sleep. B. Drink mre water. C. Read fewer bks.
10. What des Lily think f staying at hme all day?
A. Interesting. B. Bring. C. Relaxing.
听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第13 三个小题。
11. What kind f music des Lisa like best?
A. Rck music. B. Jazz music. C. Pp music.
12. What will Lisa d tmrrw?
A. Visit her grandparents. B. G t the cncert. C. D her hmewrk.
13. Where will the cncert be held?
A. In Twn Theater. B. At Center Stadium.
C. At Sunshıne Stadium.
听下面一段独白，回答第14 至第15两个小题。
14. Hw did they g t Dalian?
A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.
15. What did they d in Dalian?
A. They visited the library.
B. They went swimming.
C. They enjyed delicius chicken.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动相符合的图片。短文读两遍。
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
A
Click here t lgin Becme a member
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Discunt ( 打折 ) n June 18th
*Free shipping.
* Yu’ll get 10 yuan ff fr every 50 yuan yu pay.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. If yu are interested in histry and war, which bk shuld yu buy?
A. The Water Margin. B. Rmance f the Three Kingdms.
C. Jurney t the West. D. A Dream f Red Mansins.
22. In what rder d the fur bks appear in the text?
A. In the rder f prices. B. In the rder f characters.
C. In the rder f time. D. In the rder f places.
23. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Jurney t the West is nly fr children.
B. A grup f peple fight fr fairness in The Water Margın.
C. There are 108 characters in A Dream f Red Mansins.
D. Rmance f Three Kingdms tells stries in Ming Dynasty
24. Zhu Yu plans t buy the fur bks n June 18th. Hw much shuld she pay at least?
A.86 yuan. B.96 yuan. C.104 yuan. D.128 yuan.
25. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A mvie pster. B. A shpping website.
C. A science magazine. D. A schl newspaper.
B
Luke Hayes-Alexander, 32 years ld, lks like a typical eighteen-year-ld by. He speaks slwly and is quite shy. Hwever, when he talks abut fd, he is different! “My life is abut fd shpping, preparing fd and serving.”Luke was the executive chef(行政主厨)f Luke's Gastrnmy in Kingstn, Canada, started by his parents in 1993. When he was a kid, he liked reading ckbks. Sn, he started helping his father with cking in the kitchen. At the age f furteen, Luke left schl and decided t learn mre abut fd. Then,at the age f sixteen, he became the chef and started changing the small family restaurant int a center f creative dishes.
Luke cares abut his ingredients(原料)a lt: they all cme frm lcal(当地的):arms and he chses them carefully. Everything in the restaurant is hme-made. Even the wine in his restaurant is frm his wn vineyard(葡萄园).“I enjy cking. I hpe every ingredient in my dishes is beautiful and fresh and that the custmers will enjy the taste f my fd,”he said.
Luke is happy in Trnt. He has many plans and is already wrking n a new ckbk. And then he wuld als like t g t Eurpe in the future t find ut mre abut cking and talk with sme famus cks. What wrds des Luke have fr ther teenagers interested in cking?“Have fun, get dirty, listen t sme gd music and ck!”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What d Luke's wrds in Paragraph 1 shw?
A. He is a shy persn. B. He lves cking.
C. He is a typical teenager. D. He likes being different.
27. Why des Luke care abut the ingredients in his fd?
A. Because he has t eat the fd himself.
B. Because he wants t be a dctr.
C. Because he is learning t be a chef.
D. Because he cares abut the taste very much.
28. What's the right rder f the fllwing things accrding t the text?
a. Luke became the chef.
b. Luke is wrking n a new ckbk.
c. Luke decided t learn mre abut fd.
d. Luke wuld like t find ut mre abut cking.
e. Luke started cking in the kitchen t help his father.
A. e-c-a-b-d B. c-a-b-e-d C. e-a-b-d-c C. b-d-a-e-c
29. Which wrd can best describe Luke?
A. Talented B. Understanding. C. Funny. D. cmmn
30. In which magazine might yu read the text?
A. Glbal Health Jurnal B. Fine Cking
C. The English Garden D. Nature Medicine
C
① A survey(调查) has shwn that lts f peple can't sleep well. Smetimes yu feel tired when yu wake up. Yu may have a headache and yu feel like yu culd sleep fr anther three hurs. Many things arund us cause sleeplessness. Here are a few changes yu can make t imprve yur sleep.
②G t bed and get up at the same time. Yu may share the same bedrm with yur sister r brther. Yu bth must g t bed regularly(规律地) s that yu dn't truble each ther.
③Clean up yur bedrm. A study frm a university in Zhengzhu fund that peple with clean bedrms usually sleep better than thse with dirty and untidy rms.
④ Get mre huse plants. Studies shw that huse plants help with reducing (减轻)stress. Als, plants such as lavender(薰衣草) and gardenias(栀子花) have smells that may help sme peple relax and sleep better.
⑤ Make yur rm dark. When light hits yur eyes, it tell yu nt t fall asleep. In fact,we need darkness especially in the evening. S if yu want yur bdy t knw that it's time t rest, turn ff the lights abut an hur befre bedtime r wear eye masks. Yur phne and yur TV shuld als be thught f. Yu may als use the dark curtaıns(窗帘) t keep any utside light frm ging int yur bedrm.
⑥Lwer yur bedrm temperature. The bdy becmes cler at night, s lwering the temperature befre bedtime can help yu relax and fall asleep mre quickly. The NatinalSleep Fundatin in a cuntry says yur bedrm shuld be abut 16 ℃ t 19℃ fr a gd night's sleep.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
31. Hw des the writer intrduce the tpIc(观点) f the text?
A. By telling stries. B. By askıng questins.
C. By shwing prblems D. By sharıng the facts.
32. What can yu d t make yu sleep well?
A. Turn n the lights. B. Clean up the bedrm.
C. Plant different flwers. D. Keep yur bedrm warm.
33. Hw can yu make yur bedrm dark accrding t the text?
A. By turning n yur TV.
B. By using the light curtains.
C. By clsing yur eyes in the bed.
D. By keeping light away frm bedrm.
34. What is the structure f the text?
A.①/②③④⑤/⑥ B.①②/③/④⑤⑥
C.①/②③④⑤⑥ D.①/②/③④⑤⑥
35. What's the best title fr the text?
A. Where t live? B. Hw t sleep well?
C. What plants t buy? D. Why t turn ff lights?
D
Prblems between parents and children are cmmn. If yu need t imprve yur relatinship with yur parents, yu are nt alne. T develp a better relatinship with yur parents, yu shuld change hw yu think and d things.36.
Act first. Dn't wait fr yur parents t try t imprve the relatinship.37. Be thankful t yur parents. Think abut everything that yur parents have dne fr yu. Yu are sure t feel thankful t them.38. Give them a nice gift r d sme husewrk withut being asked. They will be happy with yu fr these actins.
39. Talk t yur parents abut things that yu care abut and yur feelings abut these things. Often talk t them, and yur parents can understand yu better. If s, it's easy fr them t discuss things that yu are interested in and develp the relatinship.
Accept that yur parents are different. They grw up in a different situatin with different technlgies.40. Try t remind them f any prblem in their relatinships with their parents because f these differences.
Use these ways when yu talk t yur parents t imprve yur relatinship with them.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Here is sme advice fr yu.
B. S they think in a different way.
C. Shw yur thanks with yur actins.
D. Be pen and hnest.
E. Yu shuld take actin first.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
三、完形填空(共15小题，每题1分，计15分)
Tw n Inth graders frm Austin, the US, have created a“smart cane( 拐杖 )”. It helps peple wh 41 visually impaired(视力受损的).
Ahyan Hassan and Hasan Rizvi made the cane fr a schl 42 cmpetitin. The cane helps a persn t see bstacles(障碍物) up t 1.5 meters away. This design 43 first prize in the cmpetitin.“We put bld, sweat and tears 44 this inventin. We were really excited t win,”Hassan tld lcal newspaper KXAN News.
The bys have been best friends since the seventh 45 .“We have lts f similarities.We like ging utside t swim, play sccer and s n. We 46 like science when it cmes t things, ”Hassan explained.“When we see smething, we always want t knw 47 it wrks r why it wrks.”
Their idea came frm the ld canes f Rizvi's grandfather.“My grandfather is almst 48 and has bad legs,”Rizvi said.“It's 49 fr him t get frm place t place.”
S the bys came up with an idea. They 50 sme sensrs( 传感器 ) t the cane. When they“see”things, they send infrmatin t the cane, which can then shake t 51 the user.In this way can users keep far away frm a lt f accidents.
I 52 this can encurage ther peple t think utside the bx, and that's my gal,”Rizvi said. It wuld be 53 if ne day the‘smart cane ’became an actual prduct(产品),”Hassan added.
Bth bys hpe t becme 54 when they grw up. They als plan t imprve their prduct t cmpete in mre science fairs in the 55 . It seems they are expecting the future life.
41. A. is B. was C. be D. are
42. A. science B. speech C. art D. sprts
43. A. beat B. fund C. wn D. lst
44. A. int B. fr C. ff D. at
45. A. recrd B. part C. class D. grade
46. A. all B. bth C. either D. neither
47. A. what B. when C. which D. hw
48. A. deaf B. ld C. blind D. disabled
49. A. hard B. easy C. right D. fun
50. A. brrwed B. made C. fund D. added
51. A. remind B. wake C. speak D. play
52. A. understand B. hpe C. make D. plan
53. A. humrus B. amazıng C. easy D. relaxing
54. A. wrkers B. teachers C. engineers D. thinkers
55. A. past B. end C. beginning D. future
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
full visitr li e hld enjy symbl friend true if it
There are lts f famus cities t visit in Henan. One f the mst famus cities isLuyang, which 56 in the west f Henan Prvince. As ne f the pints f the Silk Rad in China, Luyang is 57 a great city wrth visiting.
Accrding t the recrds, since China's first dynasty( 朝代), the Xia Dynasty, set up 58 capital here, Luyang has served as the capital city f thirteen dynasties in different times in China's histry.
Luyang is knwn fr its penıes(牡丹花). Yu can 59 penies during the PenyCulture Festival f Luyang, China every April. The peny is elegant and beautiful. It is the 60 f wealth, happiness and prsperity(繁荣). Luyang has 61 the Peny CultureFestival f Luyang, China since 2010. The predecessr(前身) f the Peny Culture Festival f Luyang, China was the Luyang Peny Flwer Festival, which began in the Sui Dynasty and has a histry f ver 1,600 years. It als attracts a large number f internatinal 62 .During the festival, peple can learn mre abut what the peny culture f Luyang is.What's mre, it is a gd chance t shw the traditinal culture f Henan. And it can let peple knw hw 63 the Henan peple are. Every April, the radsIdes, parks and gardens are 64 f peny flwers. Peple all ver the city seem t be happy and excited t live in a sea f flwers. What a wnderful city Luyang is! 65 yu can cme t Henan,be sure nt t miss Luyang!
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
My Olympic vlunteering jurney started last September. It was a great experience fr me in bth watching 66 serving the Olympics. After getting trained thrugh the Internet,I began t vlunteer inside the Wukesng Sprts Center. My jb was t lead the audience(观众) 67 their seats and answer their questins. It was 68 exciting fr me that I decided t make the mst f the chance and intrduce Chinese culture t ther vlunteers. As 69 vlunteer fr Beijing2022, I've had a special experience t help thers, and mre imprtantly, I 70 als learned abut the spirit f the Winter Olympic Games. I'll never frget it.
五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Lk! What a nice bɪke! 71. ?
B:Oh, it's mine. My aunt bught it fr me.
A:72. ?
B:I have had it fr tw years.
A:But it lks new.73. ?
B:I wash it nce a week. And I take gd care f it every day.
A:Great! By the way, my friends and I are ging bike riding in the cuntryside tmrrw.74. ?
B:Sure,I'd lve t. I lve bike rIding.
A:75. ?
B:Let's meet at 7 : 30 a. m. in frnt f Spring Square.
A:OK. See yu then! Dn't be late.
B:See yu!
六、书面表达(20分)
暑假即将来临，假期是学生休息调整、充实自我的时间。你想度过一个快乐、有意义的假期吗?请你根据以下内容提示，制定出适合自己的科学合理的暑假计划。
要点：1.尝试做一些志愿者工作，提高自理能力；
2.去旅游，增长见识；
3.多读书以增长知识，多锻炼以增强体魄。
要求：1.词数 100左右(开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
My summer vacatin plan
The summer vacatin is drawing clser. I'm determined t(下决心) spend a happy and meaningful vacatin.
八年级下期期末英语试卷听力材料
2024.06
第一节，本题共有5个小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话，请根据每段对话的内容和所给问题，从 ABC三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍.
1. W:Thanks fr the wnderful dinner yu've cked fr me, Mr. King.
M:I'm glad yu culd cme Miss White.
2. W:Henry, hw d yu keep in tuch with yur friends abrad nw?
M: By email, what abut yu.?
M:Over the phne, but smetimes I write letters.
3. W:Jack, are yu ging t play tennis with us tday?
M:Srry,I prmised Bill,I wuld g swimming with him.
4. W:Hi, Peter, nice t see yu. We haven't seen each ther since we left schl.Hw is everything?
M:Pretty gd. I am a teacher nw. I am happy t be with my students.
5. M:What time is it nw?
W:It's7:30.
M:Oh I must g nw. The ftball match will begın ın an hur.
第二节，听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题.
M:Hey, Julie, have yu enjyed yur time in Shanghai s far?
W:Yes, it has been s great. Everyne here is s friendly.
M:Hw lng have yu been in China nw?
W:Oh, I have been here fr abut 3 years nw.
M:Ww, that means yu haven't been back t the US fr 3years.
W:Yes,I am quite busy with my wrk. Maybe I will g back this summer if I have enugh Free time.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第 10三个小题.
M:Hell, this is Tm speaking. May I speak t Lily?
W:This is Lily speakıng.
M:Miss Lee s aıd yu had a terrible cld. Hw d yu feel nw?
W:Much better, but the dctr saId I had t stay in be d fr at least half a week.
M:I'm srry t hear that, take care f yurself,drınk mre water and have enugh sleep and yu'll get well sn.
W:Thanks. I will, but staying at hme all day is really brıng.
M:That's true. I'll bring yu sme interestIng bks tmrrw.
W:Great, Thanks.
M:My pleasure. See yu tmrrw.
W:see yu.
听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第13 三个小题.
M:Hi, Lisa, what kind f music d yu like best?
W:I like all kinds f music. But my favrite is Jazz. What abut yu, Mike?
M:I like rck music best.
W:Really? There will be a rck music cncert tmrrw evening. I have a ticket,but I will visit my grandparents tmrrw. D yu want the ticket?
M:Of curse, what time will the cncert begin?
W:It will begin at 7'clck.
M:Where will the cncert be held.
W:At sunshine stadium?
M:I can't wait t g there. Thank yu fr yur ticket, Lisa.
W:Yu're welcme.
听下面一段独白，回答第14 至第15两个小题.
Last summer hliday. I went t Dalian with my parents. We gt there by plane. It was my first time t take a plane. I was very excited. Dalian is a beautiful city. We went swımming in the sea and enjyed delicius seafd. We als vısited the museum. We real-ly enjyed urselves in Dalian. We stayed there fr 10 days. I'm sure I will visit Dalian a-gain.
第三节，听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容找出与每个人物活动相符合的图片，短文读两遍.
Being a vlunteer is great. There are many vlunteers wh wrk in different places in ur class. Julia ges t the park t clean it every mrning. It is a gd way t prtect ur envirnment. Paul usually tells stries t the kids in the children's hspItal and he als teaches them hw t play the guitar. As fr Nancy, she likes t g t the ld peple's hme. She always sing sngs t cheer up the ld. Lucy lves reading, s she wrks in a library as a vlunteer at weekends. Cindy thinks being a vlunteer at a z is wnderful, because she can have a chance t knw mre abut animals.
八年级下期期末英语试卷参考答案
2024.06
一、听力理解(共20小题，计20分)
1~5AACBC 6~10CBCBB 11~15BACBB 16~20BDECA
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
21~25 BCBAB
26~30 BDAAB
31~35 DBDCB
36~40 AECDB
三、完形填空(共15小题，每题1分，计15分)
41~45 DACAD 46~50 BDCAD 51~55 ABBCD
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
56. lies 57. truly 58. its 59. enjy 60. symbl61. held 62. visitrs 63. friendly 64. full 65. If第二节
66. and 67. t 68. s 69. a 70. have
五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
71. Whse is it? / Whse bike is it?
72. Hw lng have yu had it?
73. Hw ften d yu wash it?
74. Wuld yu like t g with us /jin us?
75. When and where shall we meet?
六、书面表达(20分)
略
Julia
Paul
Nancy
Lucy
Cindy
16. _______
17. ______
18. ______
19. ______
20. ______
Rmance f the Three Kingdms(14th century)by Lu Guanzhng
As Han Dynasty(朝代) falls and turns int many parts, three main kingdms rise up t take its place. But which kingdm will finally succeed in ending the years f war(战争) and unit e the cuntry in peace? This 120-chapter(章) bk will give yu the answer.
Price:¥19 Shipping:¥8
The Water Margin(14th century)
by Shi Nai’an
This nvel tells abut 108 brave men and wmen and explains hw the grup cmes tgether t help the weak and fight against unfairness. They win fame thrughut China fr their explits(英勇事迹).
Price:¥27 Shipping:¥8
Jurney t the West(16th century)
by Wu Cheng’en
A mnk(僧人) named Tang Sanzang decides t g n a jurney f faith. But wh shuld jin him and help him n the way? This nvel is mainly abut the explits f the Mnkey King, as he fights the bad and prtects Tang Sanzang. It is fun fr bth children and adults.
Price:¥22 Shipping:¥8
A Dream f Red Mansins(18th century)
by Ca Xueqin
The nvel tells the stry f fur large rich families and prvides a clse study f their prblems as the families get int big truble. With s many characters, the nvel helps us understand hw life was fr peple f different classes at that time.
Price:¥28 Shipping:¥8
注意事项：
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3.答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解(共20小题，计20分)
第一节 本题共有五个小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话。请根据每段对话的内容和所给问题从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did the speakers have their dinner?
A. At the man's hme. B. At the wman's hme. C. At a restaurant.
2. Hw des Henry keep in tuch with his friends abrad?
A. By e-mail. B. Over the phne. C. By letter.
3. What will Jack d?
A. Play tennis. B. Visit Bill. C. G swimming.
4. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Neighbrs. B. Old classmates. C. Teacher and student.
5. When will the ftball match begin?
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8: 30.
第二节 听下面的对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Hw lng has Julie been in China?
A. Fr abut a year. B. Fr abut tw years.
C. Fr abut three years.
7. Why hasn’t Julie been back t the US?
A. Because she lves Shanghai very much.
B. Because she is very busy with her wrk.
C. Because she has n family in the US.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What's wrng with Lily?
A. She has a tthache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a cld.
9. What des Tm advise Lily t d?
A. Have less sleep. B. Drink mre water. C. Read fewer bks.
10. What des Lily think f staying at hme all day?
A. Interesting. B. Bring. C. Relaxing.
听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第13 三个小题。
11. What kind f music des Lisa like best?
A. Rck music. B. Jazz music. C. Pp music.
12. What will Lisa d tmrrw?
A. Visit her grandparents. B. G t the cncert. C. D her hmewrk.
13. Where will the cncert be held?
A. In Twn Theater. B. At Center Stadium.
C. At Sunshıne Stadium.
听下面一段独白，回答第14 至第15两个小题。
14. Hw did they g t Dalian?
A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.
15. What did they d in Dalian?
A. They visited the library.
B. They went swimming.
C. They enjyed delicius chicken.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动相符合的图片。短文读两遍。
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
A
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根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. If yu are interested in histry and war, which bk shuld yu buy?
A. The Water Margin. B. Rmance f the Three Kingdms.
C. Jurney t the West. D. A Dream f Red Mansins.
22. In what rder d the fur bks appear in the text?
A. In the rder f prices. B. In the rder f characters.
C. In the rder f time. D. In the rder f places.
23. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Jurney t the West is nly fr children.
B. A grup f peple fight fr fairness in The Water Margın.
C. There are 108 characters in A Dream f Red Mansins.
D. Rmance f Three Kingdms tells stries in Ming Dynasty
24. Zhu Yu plans t buy the fur bks n June 18th. Hw much shuld she pay at least?
A.86 yuan. B.96 yuan. C.104 yuan. D.128 yuan.
25. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A mvie pster. B. A shpping website.
C. A science magazine. D. A schl newspaper.
B
Luke Hayes-Alexander, 32 years ld, lks like a typical eighteen-year-ld by. He speaks slwly and is quite shy. Hwever, when he talks abut fd, he is different! “My life is abut fd shpping, preparing fd and serving.”Luke was the executive chef(行政主厨)f Luke's Gastrnmy in Kingstn, Canada, started by his parents in 1993. When he was a kid, he liked reading ckbks. Sn, he started helping his father with cking in the kitchen. At the age f furteen, Luke left schl and decided t learn mre abut fd. Then,at the age f sixteen, he became the chef and started changing the small family restaurant int a center f creative dishes.
Luke cares abut his ingredients(原料)a lt: they all cme frm lcal(当地的):arms and he chses them carefully. Everything in the restaurant is hme-made. Even the wine in his restaurant is frm his wn vineyard(葡萄园).“I enjy cking. I hpe every ingredient in my dishes is beautiful and fresh and that the custmers will enjy the taste f my fd,”he said.
Luke is happy in Trnt. He has many plans and is already wrking n a new ckbk. And then he wuld als like t g t Eurpe in the future t find ut mre abut cking and talk with sme famus cks. What wrds des Luke have fr ther teenagers interested in cking?“Have fun, get dirty, listen t sme gd music and ck!”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What d Luke's wrds in Paragraph 1 shw?
A. He is a shy persn. B. He lves cking.
C. He is a typical teenager. D. He likes being different.
27. Why des Luke care abut the ingredients in his fd?
A. Because he has t eat the fd himself.
B. Because he wants t be a dctr.
C. Because he is learning t be a chef.
D. Because he cares abut the taste very much.
28. What's the right rder f the fllwing things accrding t the text?
a. Luke became the chef.
b. Luke is wrking n a new ckbk.
c. Luke decided t learn mre abut fd.
d. Luke wuld like t find ut mre abut cking.
e. Luke started cking in the kitchen t help his father.
A. e-c-a-b-d B. c-a-b-e-d C. e-a-b-d-c C. b-d-a-e-c
29. Which wrd can best describe Luke?
A. Talented B. Understanding. C. Funny. D. cmmn
30. In which magazine might yu read the text?
A. Glbal Health Jurnal B. Fine Cking
C. The English Garden D. Nature Medicine
C
① A survey(调查) has shwn that lts f peple can't sleep well. Smetimes yu feel tired when yu wake up. Yu may have a headache and yu feel like yu culd sleep fr anther three hurs. Many things arund us cause sleeplessness. Here are a few changes yu can make t imprve yur sleep.
②G t bed and get up at the same time. Yu may share the same bedrm with yur sister r brther. Yu bth must g t bed regularly(规律地) s that yu dn't truble each ther.
③Clean up yur bedrm. A study frm a university in Zhengzhu fund that peple with clean bedrms usually sleep better than thse with dirty and untidy rms.
④ Get mre huse plants. Studies shw that huse plants help with reducing (减轻)stress. Als, plants such as lavender(薰衣草) and gardenias(栀子花) have smells that may help sme peple relax and sleep better.
⑤ Make yur rm dark. When light hits yur eyes, it tell yu nt t fall asleep. In fact,we need darkness especially in the evening. S if yu want yur bdy t knw that it's time t rest, turn ff the lights abut an hur befre bedtime r wear eye masks. Yur phne and yur TV shuld als be thught f. Yu may als use the dark curtaıns(窗帘) t keep any utside light frm ging int yur bedrm.
⑥Lwer yur bedrm temperature. The bdy becmes cler at night, s lwering the temperature befre bedtime can help yu relax and fall asleep mre quickly. The NatinalSleep Fundatin in a cuntry says yur bedrm shuld be abut 16 ℃ t 19℃ fr a gd night's sleep.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
31. Hw des the writer intrduce the tpIc(观点) f the text?
A. By telling stries. B. By askıng questins.
C. By shwing prblems D. By sharıng the facts.
32. What can yu d t make yu sleep well?
A. Turn n the lights. B. Clean up the bedrm.
C. Plant different flwers. D. Keep yur bedrm warm.
33. Hw can yu make yur bedrm dark accrding t the text?
A. By turning n yur TV.
B. By using the light curtains.
C. By clsing yur eyes in the bed.
D. By keeping light away frm bedrm.
34. What is the structure f the text?
A.①/②③④⑤/⑥ B.①②/③/④⑤⑥
C.①/②③④⑤⑥ D.①/②/③④⑤⑥
35. What's the best title fr the text?
A. Where t live? B. Hw t sleep well?
C. What plants t buy? D. Why t turn ff lights?
D
Prblems between parents and children are cmmn. If yu need t imprve yur relatinship with yur parents, yu are nt alne. T develp a better relatinship with yur parents, yu shuld change hw yu think and d things.36.
Act first. Dn't wait fr yur parents t try t imprve the relatinship.37. Be thankful t yur parents. Think abut everything that yur parents have dne fr yu. Yu are sure t feel thankful t them.38. Give them a nice gift r d sme husewrk withut being asked. They will be happy with yu fr these actins.
39. Talk t yur parents abut things that yu care abut and yur feelings abut these things. Often talk t them, and yur parents can understand yu better. If s, it's easy fr them t discuss things that yu are interested in and develp the relatinship.
Accept that yur parents are different. They grw up in a different situatin with different technlgies.40. Try t remind them f any prblem in their relatinships with their parents because f these differences.
Use these ways when yu talk t yur parents t imprve yur relatinship with them.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Here is sme advice fr yu.
B. S they think in a different way.
C. Shw yur thanks with yur actins.
D. Be pen and hnest.
E. Yu shuld take actin first.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
三、完形填空(共15小题，每题1分，计15分)
Tw n Inth graders frm Austin, the US, have created a“smart cane( 拐杖 )”. It helps peple wh 41 visually impaired(视力受损的).
Ahyan Hassan and Hasan Rizvi made the cane fr a schl 42 cmpetitin. The cane helps a persn t see bstacles(障碍物) up t 1.5 meters away. This design 43 first prize in the cmpetitin.“We put bld, sweat and tears 44 this inventin. We were really excited t win,”Hassan tld lcal newspaper KXAN News.
The bys have been best friends since the seventh 45 .“We have lts f similarities.We like ging utside t swim, play sccer and s n. We 46 like science when it cmes t things, ”Hassan explained.“When we see smething, we always want t knw 47 it wrks r why it wrks.”
Their idea came frm the ld canes f Rizvi's grandfather.“My grandfather is almst 48 and has bad legs,”Rizvi said.“It's 49 fr him t get frm place t place.”
S the bys came up with an idea. They 50 sme sensrs( 传感器 ) t the cane. When they“see”things, they send infrmatin t the cane, which can then shake t 51 the user.In this way can users keep far away frm a lt f accidents.
I 52 this can encurage ther peple t think utside the bx, and that's my gal,”Rizvi said. It wuld be 53 if ne day the‘smart cane ’became an actual prduct(产品),”Hassan added.
Bth bys hpe t becme 54 when they grw up. They als plan t imprve their prduct t cmpete in mre science fairs in the 55 . It seems they are expecting the future life.
41. A. is B. was C. be D. are
42. A. science B. speech C. art D. sprts
43. A. beat B. fund C. wn D. lst
44. A. int B. fr C. ff D. at
45. A. recrd B. part C. class D. grade
46. A. all B. bth C. either D. neither
47. A. what B. when C. which D. hw
48. A. deaf B. ld C. blind D. disabled
49. A. hard B. easy C. right D. fun
50. A. brrwed B. made C. fund D. added
51. A. remind B. wake C. speak D. play
52. A. understand B. hpe C. make D. plan
53. A. humrus B. amazıng C. easy D. relaxing
54. A. wrkers B. teachers C. engineers D. thinkers
55. A. past B. end C. beginning D. future
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
full visitr li e hld enjy symbl friend true if it
There are lts f famus cities t visit in Henan. One f the mst famus cities isLuyang, which 56 in the west f Henan Prvince. As ne f the pints f the Silk Rad in China, Luyang is 57 a great city wrth visiting.
Accrding t the recrds, since China's first dynasty( 朝代), the Xia Dynasty, set up 58 capital here, Luyang has served as the capital city f thirteen dynasties in different times in China's histry.
Luyang is knwn fr its penıes(牡丹花). Yu can 59 penies during the PenyCulture Festival f Luyang, China every April. The peny is elegant and beautiful. It is the 60 f wealth, happiness and prsperity(繁荣). Luyang has 61 the Peny CultureFestival f Luyang, China since 2010. The predecessr(前身) f the Peny Culture Festival f Luyang, China was the Luyang Peny Flwer Festival, which began in the Sui Dynasty and has a histry f ver 1,600 years. It als attracts a large number f internatinal 62 .During the festival, peple can learn mre abut what the peny culture f Luyang is.What's mre, it is a gd chance t shw the traditinal culture f Henan. And it can let peple knw hw 63 the Henan peple are. Every April, the radsIdes, parks and gardens are 64 f peny flwers. Peple all ver the city seem t be happy and excited t live in a sea f flwers. What a wnderful city Luyang is! 65 yu can cme t Henan,be sure nt t miss Luyang!
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
My Olympic vlunteering jurney started last September. It was a great experience fr me in bth watching 66 serving the Olympics. After getting trained thrugh the Internet,I began t vlunteer inside the Wukesng Sprts Center. My jb was t lead the audience(观众) 67 their seats and answer their questins. It was 68 exciting fr me that I decided t make the mst f the chance and intrduce Chinese culture t ther vlunteers. As 69 vlunteer fr Beijing2022, I've had a special experience t help thers, and mre imprtantly, I 70 als learned abut the spirit f the Winter Olympic Games. I'll never frget it.
五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Lk! What a nice bɪke! 71. ?
B:Oh, it's mine. My aunt bught it fr me.
A:72. ?
B:I have had it fr tw years.
A:But it lks new.73. ?
B:I wash it nce a week. And I take gd care f it every day.
A:Great! By the way, my friends and I are ging bike riding in the cuntryside tmrrw.74. ?
B:Sure,I'd lve t. I lve bike rIding.
A:75. ?
B:Let's meet at 7 : 30 a. m. in frnt f Spring Square.
A:OK. See yu then! Dn't be late.
B:See yu!
六、书面表达(20分)
暑假即将来临，假期是学生休息调整、充实自我的时间。你想度过一个快乐、有意义的假期吗?请你根据以下内容提示，制定出适合自己的科学合理的暑假计划。
要点：1.尝试做一些志愿者工作，提高自理能力；
2.去旅游，增长见识；
3.多读书以增长知识，多锻炼以增强体魄。
要求：1.词数 100左右(开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
My summer vacatin plan
The summer vacatin is drawing clser. I'm determined t(下决心) spend a happy and meaningful vacatin.
八年级下期期末英语试卷听力材料
2024.06
第一节，本题共有5个小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话，请根据每段对话的内容和所给问题，从 ABC三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍.
1. W:Thanks fr the wnderful dinner yu've cked fr me, Mr. King.
M:I'm glad yu culd cme Miss White.
2. W:Henry, hw d yu keep in tuch with yur friends abrad nw?
M: By email, what abut yu.?
M:Over the phne, but smetimes I write letters.
3. W:Jack, are yu ging t play tennis with us tday?
M:Srry,I prmised Bill,I wuld g swimming with him.
4. W:Hi, Peter, nice t see yu. We haven't seen each ther since we left schl.Hw is everything?
M:Pretty gd. I am a teacher nw. I am happy t be with my students.
5. M:What time is it nw?
W:It's7:30.
M:Oh I must g nw. The ftball match will begın ın an hur.
第二节，听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题.
M:Hey, Julie, have yu enjyed yur time in Shanghai s far?
W:Yes, it has been s great. Everyne here is s friendly.
M:Hw lng have yu been in China nw?
W:Oh, I have been here fr abut 3 years nw.
M:Ww, that means yu haven't been back t the US fr 3years.
W:Yes,I am quite busy with my wrk. Maybe I will g back this summer if I have enugh Free time.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第 10三个小题.
M:Hell, this is Tm speaking. May I speak t Lily?
W:This is Lily speakıng.
M:Miss Lee s aıd yu had a terrible cld. Hw d yu feel nw?
W:Much better, but the dctr saId I had t stay in be d fr at least half a week.
M:I'm srry t hear that, take care f yurself,drınk mre water and have enugh sleep and yu'll get well sn.
W:Thanks. I will, but staying at hme all day is really brıng.
M:That's true. I'll bring yu sme interestIng bks tmrrw.
W:Great, Thanks.
M:My pleasure. See yu tmrrw.
W:see yu.
听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第13 三个小题.
M:Hi, Lisa, what kind f music d yu like best?
W:I like all kinds f music. But my favrite is Jazz. What abut yu, Mike?
M:I like rck music best.
W:Really? There will be a rck music cncert tmrrw evening. I have a ticket,but I will visit my grandparents tmrrw. D yu want the ticket?
M:Of curse, what time will the cncert begin?
W:It will begin at 7'clck.
M:Where will the cncert be held.
W:At sunshine stadium?
M:I can't wait t g there. Thank yu fr yur ticket, Lisa.
W:Yu're welcme.
听下面一段独白，回答第14 至第15两个小题.
Last summer hliday. I went t Dalian with my parents. We gt there by plane. It was my first time t take a plane. I was very excited. Dalian is a beautiful city. We went swımming in the sea and enjyed delicius seafd. We als vısited the museum. We real-ly enjyed urselves in Dalian. We stayed there fr 10 days. I'm sure I will visit Dalian a-gain.
第三节，听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容找出与每个人物活动相符合的图片，短文读两遍.
Being a vlunteer is great. There are many vlunteers wh wrk in different places in ur class. Julia ges t the park t clean it every mrning. It is a gd way t prtect ur envirnment. Paul usually tells stries t the kids in the children's hspItal and he als teaches them hw t play the guitar. As fr Nancy, she likes t g t the ld peple's hme. She always sing sngs t cheer up the ld. Lucy lves reading, s she wrks in a library as a vlunteer at weekends. Cindy thinks being a vlunteer at a z is wnderful, because she can have a chance t knw mre abut animals.
八年级下期期末英语试卷参考答案
2024.06
一、听力理解(共20小题，计20分)
1~5AACBC 6~10CBCBB 11~15BACBB 16~20BDECA
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
21~25 BCBAB
26~30 BDAAB
31~35 DBDCB
36~40 AECDB
三、完形填空(共15小题，每题1分，计15分)
41~45 DACAD 46~50 BDCAD 51~55 ABBCD
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
56. lies 57. truly 58. its 59. enjy 60. symbl61. held 62. visitrs 63. friendly 64. full 65. If第二节
66. and 67. t 68. s 69. a 70. have
五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
71. Whse is it? / Whse bike is it?
72. Hw lng have yu had it?
73. Hw ften d yu wash it?
74. Wuld yu like t g with us /jin us?
75. When and where shall we meet?
六、书面表达(20分)
略
Julia
Paul
Nancy
Lucy
Cindy
16. _______
17. ______
18. ______
19. ______
20. ______
Rmance f the Three Kingdms(14th century)by Lu Guanzhng
As Han Dynasty(朝代) falls and turns int many parts, three main kingdms rise up t take its place. But which kingdm will finally succeed in ending the years f war(战争) and unit e the cuntry in peace? This 120-chapter(章) bk will give yu the answer.
Price:¥19 Shipping:¥8
The Water Margin(14th century)
by Shi Nai’an
This nvel tells abut 108 brave men and wmen and explains hw the grup cmes tgether t help the weak and fight against unfairness. They win fame thrughut China fr their explits(英勇事迹).
Price:¥27 Shipping:¥8
Jurney t the West(16th century)
by Wu Cheng’en
A mnk(僧人) named Tang Sanzang decides t g n a jurney f faith. But wh shuld jin him and help him n the way? This nvel is mainly abut the explits f the Mnkey King, as he fights the bad and prtects Tang Sanzang. It is fun fr bth children and adults.
Price:¥22 Shipping:¥8
A Dream f Red Mansins(18th century)
by Ca Xueqin
The nvel tells the stry f fur large rich families and prvides a clse study f their prblems as the families get int big truble. With s many characters, the nvel helps us understand hw life was fr peple f different classes at that time.
Price:¥28 Shipping:¥8
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