2021年贵州小升初英语真题及答案解析

这是一份2021年贵州小升初英语真题及答案解析，共14页。试卷主要包含了读一读,找出不同类的词，读一读,选出与其它不同类的一项等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A. cmic bk B. English bk C. stry bk
【答案】
【解析】略
2.The dg lks dwn and sees ______ in the water.
【答案】
【解析】略
3.Yu can g t schl by _____. It snws a lt.
A. sled B. ferry C. plane
【答案】
【解析】略
4.I________t Dalian last week.
A．g B．ging C．went
【答案】C
【解析】略
5.The apples ____________ the tree turned red.
A. n B. in C. at
【答案】
【解析】略
6.读一读,找出不同类的词。(10％)
（1）A. east B. west C. easy D. nrth
（2）A. accuntant B. artist C. engineer D. teach
（3）A. mrning B. week C. evening D. afternn
（4）A. plane B. subway C. train D. shp
（5）A. bks B. reads C. teaches D. watches
【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D（5）A
【解析】
（1）C east west nrth三个词都属于方向类词语,故选easy.
（2）D accuntant artist engineer三个词属于职业类,故选teach
（3）B mrning evening afternn三个词属于早中晚时间,故选week.
（4）D plane subway train三个词属于交通工具,故选shp
（5）A reads teaches watches三个词属于动词的单三式,故选bks
7.读一读,选出与其它不同类的一项。（10分）
( ) （1）A.July B. June C. Friday
( ) （2）A.rabbit B.bear C.vegetable
( ) （3）A.teacher B.cl C. ht
( ) （4）A.during B.singing C. dancing
( ) （5）A.Mnday B. Nvember C. Sunday
【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）A（4）A（5）B
【解析】略
8.We have skirts _______ all clrs.
【答案】D
【解析】略
9.This is an __________ t the cinema.
【答案】A
【解析】
思路分析:本题考查的是一般现在时的表达。
名师解析:本句意思是:这是一张电影院的请柬。选项A意思是请柬,是个名词,选项B意思是邀请,是个动词,选项C是动词的第三人称单数形式,选项D是动词的过去式,故答案为A。
易错提示:同一意思的单词,词性不要相互混淆。
10.( )His family__________ all very kind and friendly. His family__________ a happy ne.
【答案】A
【解析】
11.( ) The fd n the plate smells________.Yu can’t eat it.
【答案】D
【解析】
12.( )—— Where did yu last hliday?
——I went t a farm and picked a lt f apples.
A、went B、g C、ges
【答案】B
【解析】
13.( ) I always g t schl ___bus.
A. n B. by C. in
【答案】B
【解析】
14.They will nt be clean water fresh air.
A. r B. and C. with
【答案】A
【解析】否定句中的连词要用r,选择A。
15.I usually _________ tw histry classes a week. But last week we _________ ne.
A、had; had
B、have; had
C、had; have
【答案】 B
【解析】usually:通常,经常。由usually得知这是一般现在时态,last week:上周。由last week可知这是一般过去时态。故选B。
【点评】考查时态
16.按要求写单词。
（1）have(单三形式) __________
（2）g(单三形式) _____________
（3）begin(现在分词) __________
（4）after(反义词) ______________
（5）high （比较级）____________
（6）get（现在分词）____________
（7）travel（名词）_____________
（8）late（反义词）_____________
（9）typist（动词）______________
（10）fly（单三）_______________
【答案】
【解析】略
17.用介词填空 。7%
（1）My mther ges t wrk ______ bicycle.I g t schl ______ft.
（2）He was here ______ a quarter t eleven. Nw he is ______ the tree.
（3）The ld lady ______blue is blind.She can't see ______her eyes.
（4）A strm is cming ______ the Atlanic Ocean.
【答案】（1）by n （2）at under(beside,near) （3）in with （4）frm
【解析】略
18.将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话,把序号写在横线上。
E.I watched a film with my classmates last week. It was interesting.
F.I milked cws and cllected eggs.
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】B E C D A F
【解析】
19.We can jump and we ________( can / culd ) run.
【答案】can
【解析】and是并列连词,并列can,时态要保持一致,故填can。
20.Saturday is my ________ (busy) day in a week.
【答案】busiest
【解析】题意:周六是一周中我最繁忙的日子。根据题意用最高级。以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,最高级把y改为i,再加-est。故填busiest。
【点评】考查形容词最高级
21.阅读并回答问题。(16分)
A:Wuld yu like a cup f tea,Jhn?
B:Yes, please.
A:Wuld yu like sme tea, Mike?
C:N, thanks. I'd like a glass f juice.
A:Here yu are.
B &C:Thank yu.
( )（1）What wuld Jhn like?
A．A cup f tea. B．A glass f juice.
( )（2）What wuld Mike like?
A．A cup f tea. B．A glass f juice.
( )（3）Wh is “B”？
A．Mike. B．Jhn.
( )（4）Wh is “C”？
A．Mike. B．Jhn.
【答案】（1）A （2）B （3）B （4）A
【解析】略
22.阅读理解。（10分）
Hell! I’m Liu Ying.I’m ging t have a busy weekend.On Saturday mrning, I’m ging t the Renmin Park with my sister Liu Hng by bike.In the afternn, we are ging t visit my grandparents.In the evening I’m ging t visit my aunt with my mther.On Sunday mrning, I’m ging t the bkstre with my gd friend Tm.I’m ging t buy sme stry-bks.After lunch, I’m ging t play sprts with Amy.In the evening, I’m ging t watch TV and clean my rm.Hw happy I am!
（1）Liu Ying is ging t __________ n Saturday.
A.the bkstre B.the z C.the park
（2）Hw is Liu Ying ging t the Renmin Park?
A.On ft. B.By bike. C.By bus.
（3）——What is Liu Ying ging t d in the bkstre?
——She is ging t ___________.
A.buy a new CD B.buy a pen C.buy stry-bks
（4）Liu Ying is ging t the bkstre with __________.
A.Tm B.Amy C.her sister
（5）Liu Ying is ging t clean her rm n ___________.
A.Saturday mrning B.Saturday evening C.Sunday evening
【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）C （4）A （5）C
【解析】略
23.阅读理解。
Masn’s clthing stre
（1）Which is the cheapest（最便宜的）f all ?
A. Hat . B. T-shirt . C. Pants . D. Scks .
（2）Hw much are tw sweaters and a hat ?
A. $14 . B. $20 . C. $21 . D. $22 .
（3）Yu can buy（买到） .
A. black trusers B. a blue sweater C. a green hat D. red scks
（4）Yu like red and yu nly have $6 . Yu can take .
A. a sweater B. a hat C. a T-shirt D. nne
（5）Yu nly have eighteen dllars . Yu can buy .
A. a sweater and a pair f trusers
B. tw T-shirts and a pair f scks
C. tw sweaters and tw pairs f scks
D. a sweater and tw hats
【答案】（1）D （2）D （3）A （4）B （5）B
【解析】略
24.Anny was 11 years ld. One day in her summer hliday, she sat in the garden, thinking. She wanted t earn mney during the summer vacatin. And she had an idea! Many peple had dgs. They lved their dgs. But mst peple were busy with their wrk; smetimes they didn’t have the time t walk their dgs.
Anny went t many huses and asked the peple if she culd walk their dgs. Sme f the peple wanted t walk their wn dgs themselves, but five peple said yes t Anny. She wasexcited.
Every mrning that summer she walked the dgs. By the end f the vacatin, Anny had saved eighty dllars.
True r false. 判读句子的对（T）错（F）。
( ) （1）Anny was an 11-year-ld by.
( ) （2） She wanted t earn sme mney during the summer vacatin.
( ) （3） She didn’t have an idea.
( ) （4） She walked the dgs fr five peple.
( ) （5） She earned 18 dllars in the summer vacatin.
【答案】
【解析】略
25.根据句意及首字母填写单词。
1. I had my f trip n an airplane.
2. I a chicken and rice.
3. I was very excited and h a dream that night.
4. They w all very small! .
5. My aunt m me at the airprt .
【答案】1. irst 2. te 3. ad 4.ere 5. et
【解析】
1. 我第一次旅行是在飞机上。
2. 我吃了鸡肉和米饭。
3. 我非常兴奋并且那个晚上做了个梦。
4. 它们非常小。
5. 我的阿姨在机场接我。
26.看图作文:（10分）
请根据所给图片并以“My last winter hliday”为题写一篇小短文,描述自己在假期做过的一些有意义或有趣的事情。要求条理清楚,语句连贯,不得少于5句话。

________________________________________________________
【答案】
【解析】略
27.句型转换。
1、Bbby feels tired and hungry. (改成一般疑问句)
Bbby tired and hungry?
2、There’s a sign n the tree.(对划线部分提问)
n the tree？
3、This sign means “ N swimming.” (对划线部分提问)
this sign ?
4、We shuld have lunch here.(改成否定句)
We have lunch here.
【答案】1. Des feel 2.What’s
3. What des mean 4.shuld nt
【解析】略
28.将下列汉语翻译成英语。
⑴不要这么吵。

⑵请照看好您的包。

⑶不要把书放这儿。

⑷不要浪费你的时间。

⑸务必请坐。

【答案】
⑴Dn’t make such a nise.
⑵Please lk after yur bag.
⑶Dn’t put the bk here.
⑷Dn’t waste yur time.
⑸D sit dwn, please.
【解析】
思路分析:本题主要考查一些常用的日常生活祈使句。
名师解析:
⑴这是一个否定的祈使句,用dn’t开头,such a nise中such表示强调,形容噪声的声音大,难听。故答案为 Dn’t make such a nise。
⑵这是肯定的祈使句,照看是lk after,故答案为 Please lk after yur bag。
⑶此句是否定祈使句,用dn’t开头,放着是put here,故答案为 Dn’t put the bk here。
⑷这是一个否定的祈使句,用dn’t开头,浪费是waste,故答案为 Dn’t waste yur time。
⑸这是一个肯定的祈使句,D+动词原词,表强调,是动词的强调形式,请坐是sit dwn,故答案为 D sit dwn, please。
29.先把错误的地方圈出来,再在原句上改过来 12%
（1）What des yu d n weekend?
（2）Hw can I get there.
（3）He g t schl n ft.
（4）My father and my mther is teachers.
（5）What are yu g t d this afternn?
（6）Can yu get there in 6:00?
【答案】
【解析】略
30.读短文,做判断（正T r 误F）
Hell! I’m Amy. I’m frm America. I have a sister and a brther.
We all like reading bks. But we like different kinds f bks. My brther Eric likes reading interesting strybks. My sister Mary likes reading histry bks and science bks. And I like reading fairy tales and cmic bks. Reading bks is interesting and gd fr us. We ften g t the library tgether. There are many bks in the library and we can read the bks we like.
1. Eric is frm China. （ ）
2. Amy likes reading cmic bks.（ ）
3. Mary likes reading strybks. （ ）
4. Eric desn’t like reading bks. （ ）
5. Mary is Amy’s sister. （ ）
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
【解析】略
31.阅读理解,判断对错。
Amy and Tm are ging t have a busy day next Sunday. In the mrning, Tm is ging t visit his aunt and Amy is ging t buy a cat in the pet shp. Tm is ging t have lunch with his aunt. After lunch, Amy is ging t brrw sme magazines and cmic bks in the library. Tm is ging t buy a dictinary and a new CD in the bkstre. Finally, Amy and Tm are ging t buy sme apples and g hme by subway.
（ ）1.Tm is ging t the cuntry with his aunt next Sunday
（ ）2.Amy is ging t the pet shp next Sunday.
（ ）3.Tm is ging t have lunch with Amy.
（ ）4.Amy is ging t read bks in the library.
（ ）5.Amy and Tm are ging hme by subway tgether
【答案】1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5.T
【解析】1. 文中提到Tm is ging t visit his aunt可知是错误的。
2. 根据文中Amy is ging t buy a cat in the pet shp.可知是正确的。
3. 根据Tm is ging t have lunch with his aunt.可知是错误的。
4. 根据Amy is ging t brrw sme magazines and cmic bks in the library.判断是错误的。
5. 根据Finally, Amy and Tm are ging t buy sme apples and g hme by subway.判断是正确的。
32.阅读短文,判断正误。
Cindy is a dancer. She will be very busy next week. On Mnday she is having lunch with her high schl friends at 2 P.M. She is having a music class at 10 A.M. n Tuesday. On Wednesday she is flying t Shanghai at 4 P.M. On Thursday she is wrking ut at the gym. On Friday she is buying sme clthes. She is playing tennis with Peter at 9 A.M. On Saturday. And n Sunday she is ging t the beach with her family. What a busy week!(1)Cindy is having dinner with her high schl friends at 2 P.M. n Mnday.(2)On Tuesday she is having a music class.(3)She is ging shpping n Friday.(4)She is playing basketball with Peter at 9 A.M. n Saturday.(5)She is having a free week.
【答案】 （1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【解析】请仔细阅读题目,再与文章内容作比较,判断对错。
(1) 通过文章中的“On Mnday she is having lunch with her high schl friends at 2 P.M.”可以知道这道题目是错误的。
(2) 通过文章中的“She is having a music class at 10 A.M. n Tuesday.”可以知道这道题目是正确的。
(3) 通过文章中的“On Friday she is buying sme clthes.”可以知道这道题目是正确的。
(4) 通过文章中的“She is playing tennis with Peter at 9 A.M. On Saturday.”可以知道这道题目是错误的。
(5) 通过文章中的“What a busy week!”可以知道这道题目是错误的。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
33.判断下列每组单词是(T)否(F)同类。
( ) 1. A. sleep B. eat C. give
( ) 2. A. lucky B. fantastic C. dangerus
( ) 3. A. flute B. pian C. frightened
( ) 4. A. picture B. music C. like
( ) 5. A. snake B. panda C. elephant
【答案】1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
【解析】略
34.连线。
【答案】⑴D；⑵E；⑶B；⑷A；⑸C；⑹I；⑺H；⑻F；⑼G；⑽J
【解析】
思路分析:观察整个题可知,本题是为左边的句子匹配合适的答语,根据问句的语义语境和人称、名词的具体提示作用,可以选出合适的答案,此类题还可以用排除法。
名师解析:
⑴问句为特殊疑问句,意思是:椅子上是什么？选项D中有n the chair,故答案为:D。
⑵这是一个特殊疑问句,意思是:你爸爸怎么样？选项E中有my father。故答案为:E。
⑶意思是:这些是什么？选择B中用These are来回答。故答案为:B。
⑷意思是:书包里有什么？选项A中的There is表示有的意思,而且句中有 in the bag,故答案为A。
⑸问句意思是:你怎样去上学？选项C中有g t schl,by bus是乘坐公交车的意思,故答案为:C。
⑹这是一个hw much 引导的特殊疑问句,意思是:它多少钱？选项I与钱有关。故答案为:I。
⑺问句意思是:几点了？选项H回答的是时间,故答案为:H。
⑻问句意思是:你什么时候洗脸？选项F中有wash my face,并且提到时间,故答案为:F。
⑼这是一个hw many 引导的特殊疑问句,意思是:你有几只手？选项G中既有数词又有hands,故答案为:G。
⑽问句意思是:你什么时候吃午饭？选项J回答既有have lunch又有时间,故答案为:J。
易错提示:特殊疑问句的回答相互混淆。
35.连词成句。注意大小写及标点符号。（20分）
(1)schl ft g ften I t n______________________________________
(2)g hw Canada d t yu ________________________________
(3)bus stp g the t we n can ft_______________________________
(4)nature park let’s t afternn g the _____________________________
(5)can I hw Sngyang get park t _____________________________
(6)t , the, next, It’s, hspital .
(7)n ,left, the, is, the bkstre .
【答案】
【解析】略评卷人
得 分


一、选择题
A．yurself
B．myself
C．himself
D．herself
A．fr
B．with
C．at
D．in
A．invitatin
B．invite
C．invites
D．invited
A．are; is
B．is；is
C．are; are
D．is; are
A．delicius
B．badly
C．well
D．bad
评卷人
得 分


二、填空题
A．What did yu d n the farm?
B．Hell, Helen. What did yu d last week?
C．Did yu like it?
D．Yes, we all liked it. On Wednesday I visited a farm.
评卷人
得 分


三、阅读理解
Clthes
Clur
Price（价格）
scks
white , blue
$4
trusers
black
$11
sweater
red , white
$8
T-shirt
red , green , black
$7
hat
black , red
$6
评卷人
得 分


四、单词拼写
评卷人
得 分


五、书面表达
评卷人
得 分


六、句型转换
评卷人
得 分


七、翻译
评卷人
得 分


八、判断题
评卷人
得 分


九、连线题
评卷人
得 分


十、排序题