山东省烟台第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月份学业水平诊断考试英语试题

这是一份山东省烟台第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月份学业水平诊断考试英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了短对话，长对话，短文，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，语法填空，应用文写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、短对话（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1．Why can’t Tim speak fluent English?
A．He has n time t study.B．He hardly practices it.C．He desn’t g t English classes.
2．What des the man think f the rent?
A．Reasnable.B．High.C．Lw.
3．Hw much will the man pay if his sn visits the park nw?
A．10.B．25.C．50.
4．What can we knw abut Karen?
A．She was late fr a jb interview.
B．She is careful abut everything.
C．She didn’t hear the speakers’ wrds.
5．Where des this cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In a library.B．In a classrm.C．In a bkstre.
二、长对话（共11小题，每小题1.5分，满分16.5分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Why des the man thank the wman?
A．She tld him infrmatin n a jb.
B．She ffered him a jb.
C．She helped him with the interview.
7．What des the wman advise the man t d?
A．G ut t celebrate.B．Take the jb seriusly.C．Rebuild his cnfidence.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What is the wman ding?
A．Washing clthes.B．Cleaning the rm.C．Making a suit.
9．What des the wman think f the man?
A．Cnfident.B．Curius.C．Nice.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Husband and wife.B．Bss and secretary.C．Salesman and custmer.
11．What d the speakers plan t d?
A．See Martin.B．Buy a car.C．Have a car fixed.
12．When will the speakers g t a car shp?
A．This Saturday.B．This Sunday.C．Next Sunday.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．What was ne f Samm Hung’s hbbies?
A．Drawing.B．Dancing.C．Swimming.
14．Hw many films has Samm Hung made?
A．65.B．70.C．75.
15．What is Samm Hung besides a directr?
A．An actr.B．A singer.C．A dancer.
16．Where can we learn abut Samm Hung’s cking?
A．On TV.B．In the magazine.C．On the Internet.
三、短文（共4小题，每小题1.5分，满分6分）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What is Big Lts?
A．A parking place.B．A big stre.C．A wman's huse.
18．What did the speaker find in the basket?
A．A wallet.B．A mbile phne.C．A letter.
19．What infrmatin did the speaker get abut the wman?
A．Her wrkplace.B．Her phne number.C．Her hme address.
20．What did the wman ffer t the speaker?
A．A pstcard.B．A meal.C．A jb.
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
These days, mre and mre peple g t the gym t wrk ut. But with s many gyms ut there, hw d yu knw which ne is the right ne fr yu? We find sme infrmatin abut the best gyms in New Yrk City s yu can have a better idea f what each gym ffers.
Planet Fitness
Initiatin Fees (入会费):Regular membership,$5:Black Card membership,n initiatin fee.
Membership Csts: Regular membership is $ 10 a mnth and includes free fitness training and free wifi. Black Card membership is $ 22. 99 a mnth and includes access t all Planet Fitness lcatins, free fitness training, free wifi, half-priced cler drinks and wrldwide travel deals.
Additinal Fees: $ 39 membership fee a year.
Lcatins: Lcatins in all five brughs (区).
Classes: Nne.
New Yrk Sprts Club
Initiatin Fees: Neighbrhd membership, $ 49, 99: Passprt membership, $ 49, 99,
Membership Casts: Neighbrhd membership, $ 44, 99 a mnth: Passprt membership,$ 99.99 a mnth.
Additinal Fees: Neighbrhd membership, $ 49, 99 a year: Passprt membership, $49, 99a year.
Lcatins: Lcatins in all five brughs.
Classes: Studi classes, athletic cnditining, bxing, kickbxing and yga.
24 Hur Fitness
Initiatin Fees: $0 n select memberships.
Membership Csts: $ 79. 99 fr Ultra Sprt.
Lcatins: Midtwn and Madisn Square Park.
Classes: Studi classes, free weights, grup cycling and persnal training.
Chelsea Piers
Initiatin Fees: Call t request.
Membership Csts: Fr a specific gym, varies (变化) by lcatin.
Lcatins: Chelsea and Brklyn.
Classes: Strength and cnditining, cycling and yga.
21．Hw much must a regular member f Planet Fitness pay fr the initiatin fee?
A．$5.B．$10.C．$22.99.D．$ 39.
22．What can yu d in 24 Hur Fitness?
A．Yga.B．Free weights.C．Bxing.D．Kickbxing.
23．What is special abut Chelsea Piers?
A．It has n initiatin fee.
B．Its gyms can be fund in all five brughs.
C．Its membership csts depend n its lcatin.
D．Its black card members can enjy half-priced drinks.
B
Yga is a discipline I’ve lng been a fan f, and I practise sun salutatins (拜日式) several times a week. I knw it des me gd and nw I have t add anther benefit — it culd be a life saver fr peple recvering frm a heart attack.
I’m nt at all surprised t learn that an Indian study f almst 2,500 peple recvering frm heart surgery fund breathing exercises and stretching bsted circulatin and strengthened the heart Furthermre, the researchers claimed a three-mnth prgramme f yga while recvering frm surgery after a heart attack resulted in a lwer risk f being bit by anther.
Better sill, peple wh did a daily hur f breathing exercises and gentle mvement were abut 16% less likely t die ver the next five years. Why? Tests shwed participants’ hearts were pumping bld arund the bdy mre efficiently.
Lead researcher Prfessr Naresh Sen, frm Jaipur, said, “Patients undertk three mnths f a Dew daily ne-hur prgramme specifically designed fr patients wh have heart diseases, cmbining yga with meditatin in the mrning, and a pattern f breathing exercises, cmprising slw and fast breathing elements in the evening. Yga and breathing exercises may reduce metablic (新陈代谢的) stress, reduce xygen demand and prevent ventricular remdelling (damage t the heart).”
Yga perfrmed well given tat the trial invlved patients wh bad suffered the mst serius type f heart attack, where ne f the majr arteries is blcked. All bad undergne surgery t widen the vessels, using a stent (支架) t allw bld t flw mre freely. Half the patients were then put n a three-mnth prgramme f yga Over the next five years, the patients in the yga grup were 16% less likely t die. There was an unexpected bnus t, heart perfrmance was imprved, with an 1I% bst t its ability t pump bld rund the bdy. Thse wh didn’t d yga saw an increase f nly 4%.
24．What did the Indian study find abut the patients ding yga?
A．The patients’ bld circulated less efficiently.
B．The functin f the patients’ heart failed
C．The patients culd recver frm the heart attack
D．The patients were less likely t have anther heart attack.
25．What wuld Prfessr Naresh Sen prbably agree?
A．Yga and breathing exercises may prevent diseases.
B．Yga and breathing exercises may strengthen the bdy.
C．Yga and breathing exercises may imprve metablic activities.
D．Yga and breathing exercises nay make the bdy need mre xygen
26．What can we learn frm the text abut the mst serius heart peratin patients?
A．Yga meant everything t them.
B．Yga reduced their chance t die.
C．Mst patients perfrmed yga t get healthier.
D．4% f the patients’ heart ability has imprved.
27．What is the text mainly abut?
A．Yga can save peple’s life.
B．Yga des gd t peple.
C．Yga can cure peple f a heart attack.
D．Yga benefits peple recvering frm a heart attack.
C
Teenagers' busy life can cause them t see exercise as a waste f time. Hwever. the belief is far frm true. Exercise is imprtant fr teenagers because it nt nly prmtes physical health. but als imprves mental health.
Exercise plays an imprtant rle in a teenager's mental health. Teenagers wh exercise tend t have a better bdy image than thse wh dn't, which helps build cnfidence and makes ne feel mre cmfrtable. This als helps ne t accept his r her lks. Althugh physique(体形)is nt as imprtant a factr as health,it can strngly affect teenagers' md and attitude. A healthier and fitter bdy will build a greater sense f cnfidence in the bdy image.
Anther mental benefit frm exercise is the feel-gd endrphins(内啡肽)that cme alng with it. The bdy prduces endrphins naturally when ne exercises hard that are cmmnly referred t as"a happy chemical". They can prduce a feel-gd effect and create a sense f emtinal well-being during and after exercise. They can make physical activities mre enjyable. They can als reduce stress and relax ne t a pint at which it is even easier fr ne t fall asleep.
Many students say that they are t busy with schlwrk t exercise. but they dn't realize that exercise can imprve their mental perfrmance. Exercise such as walking and jgging increases the flw f xygen t the brain and heart. Teenagers wh exercise regularly tend t have the ability t think mre clearly and faster, In additin, teenagers that exercise regularly tend t be mre fcused and perfrm better in schl. Varius mental issues can be aided by exercise as well, Fr example, ne wh suffers frm anger issues may lk t exercise as an utlet. Teenagers wh struggle with anxiety and depressin can als find a healthy utlet thrugh exercise.
28．What d we knw abut a gd physique?
A．It can make teenagers mre cnfident.
B．It is mre imprtant than health.
C．It can't affect teenagers' md and attitude.
D．It can change teenagers' lks.
29．What des the underlined wrd "it" in paragraph 3 refer t?
A．Bdy.B．Benefit.C．Exercise.D．Endrphin.
30．Which wrd best describes the authr's attitude t exercise?
A．Negative.B．Psitive.C．Uncaring.D．Wrried.
31．What is the text mainly abut?
A．Teenagers' prblems with exercise.B．The imprtance f mental health.
C．Teenagers' mental perfrmance.D．The mental benefits frm exercise.
D
After jumping ff my rental car acrss several miles f red-dirt rads, I walked fr nearly anther mile dwn the beach t a deserted valley. It was cmfrting t think that at the very least 1 was finally ut f the cell-phne area.
Hwever, even n Kauai, Hawaii’s “Garden Island”, cmplete escape wasn’t all that easy t achieve. Nisy helicpters full f turists flew verhead. Every 20 minutes r s the cmfrting sunds f wind and water were brken by the nise f a speeding tur bat racing t cmplete anther trip arund the island. Wrst f all, n mre tan five minutes by car frm the place where I was staying, the Atmic Clck Internet Cafe put up bards with prmises f instant email.
I felt uncmfrtable every time I drve by the cafe. I am a technlgy reprter fr an nline magazine. My life greatly depends n email. I’m drwned in it, usually 400 r 500 messages a day. The main reasn fr my visit t Kauai was t discnnect and get away frm it all. N cell-phnes, n cmputers and n email.
Yes, my plan was t lie n the beach with n email. My friends and family culdn’t understand bw I culd live withut email. In my jb, I am always nline. Cyberspace (网络空间) is mre familiar t me than my backyard. While I am awake, my email is always n. I am, hwever, n stranger t beaches and their relaxing qualities, and s I knew, even when arriving well after dark at the cmfrtable huse in the twn f Waimea. that the island f Kauai gave me a gd chance f escaping frm electrnic devices (设备).
Maybe it was full mn lighting the black-sand beach nt 10 meters frm my dr, r the mang trees with shadws (影子) in frnt f the huse, r the wd piles by the sea. Withut questin, the lng, slw sund f the waves rlling in calmed my restless mind, and I fund I finally relaxed.
32．What can we infer frm the secnd paragraph?
A．Kauai is ppular amng turists.
B．Kauai nly ffers the Internet in the cafe.
C．Kauai greatly depends n helicpters.
D．Kauai is an island with a large ppulatin,
33．Why did the authr g t Kauai?
A．T get away frm mdern technlgy.
B．T find whether there was his lst email.
C．T wrk fr the Atmic Clck Internet Cafe.
D．T write reprts n technlgy cnditin there.
34．What can we learn abut the authr?
A．He seldm ges t his backyard.
B．He spends much time wrking nline.
C．He writes articles abut beautiful islands wrldwide.
D．He enjys all kinds f activities except bat racing.
35．What’s the authr’s purpse in describing things in the last paragraph?
A．T argue against bis family’s dubt f Kauai.
B．T suggest a great place fr sightseeing.
C．T shw Kauai’s relaxing atmsphere.
D．T list the best scenery f Kauai
五、七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Tips fr Getting Alng with Yur Rmmate
Having a rmmate in the schl drmitry certainly has its challenges. 36．. Fllw these tips t make sure yu keep things pleasant.
Be clear abut yur expectatins frm the beginning
Let yur rmmate knw yur little strange habits and yur preferences as sn as yu can. 37．. Cmmunicating what yu need is ne f the best ways t get rid f prblems befre they becme prblems.
Address prblems when they ’re little
Is yur rmmate always frgetting her stuff fr the shwer, and taking yurs? Addressing things that upset yu while they’ re still little can help yur rmmate be aware f smething she may nt therwise knw. 38．after they’ve becme big.
Respect yur rmmate’s stuff
This may seem simple, but it’s prbably ne f the biggest reasns why rmmates experience cnflict. Dn’t suppse he’ll nt mind yu using his bat fr a tennis game. There is a strng pssibility that yu step ver an uncrssable line. Dn’t brrw r take anything withut getting permissin first.
39．
Dn’t suppse that yu are ging t be best friends. It may happen, but expecting it sets bth f yu up fr truble. Yu shuld be friendly t yur rmmate but als make sure yu have yur wn scial circles.
Fllw the glden rule
40．. Act like an adult and treat yur rmmate with respect.
A．D as the Rmans d when in Rme
B．Avid the fllwing traps t make life smth
C．Be friendly, withut expecting t be best friends
D．Treat yur rmmate like yu’d like t be treated
E.It can als be a great part f yur schl experience
F.Addressing little things is much easier than addressing them
G.It’s nt fair t expect him r her t pick up n them right away
六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
I was travelling n a bus. The bus was s 41 that many peple had t stand in the aisle (过道), including me, The peple sitting near the windws 42 happy faces, while the peple seated near the aisle were 43 with the standing persns wh had t smetimes tuch their shulders.
After abut tw hurs, I was feeling extremely 44 . I tried t balance myself and mve the bdy weight frm ne leg t the ther t feel a little cmfrtable. I 45 sensed a sft hand tuching my arm, I thught this man sitting near me must be 46 that my bdy was tuching his shulder. I 47 and lked dwn at him with a questining expressin.The man 48 me with a kind smile n his face. He std up and 49 me that I culd take his seat fr a few minutes. I was very surprised and immediately sat dwn withut wasting a secnd. He was happily standing in my place and lking arund in 50 .Anther 20 minutes passed and I std up and let him take his 51 .
A persn wh was seated near the windw was watching us, He std up and 52 his seat t anther standing man. Suddenly this game f 53 spread arund and almst all standing peple culd sit fr a few minutes. Peple were talking t each ther while 54 the seats. Needless t say, the rest f the jurney became quite 55 .
41．A．dirtyB．crwdedC．messyD．dark
42．A．pretendedB．preferredC．wreD．stred
43．A．unhappyB．strictC．familiarD．patient
44．A．annyedB．excitedC．frightenedD．tired
45．A．suddenlyB．actuallyC．bviuslyD．eventually
46．A．anxiusB．curiusC．upsetD．cnfident
47．A．came alngB．fell apartC．calmed dwnD．turned arund
48．A．kept up withB．lked up atC．lived up tD．gt alng with
49．A．prmisedB．wishedC．warnedD．tld
50．A．amusementB．dubtC．shckD．surprise
51．A．breathB．seatC．flightD．respnsibility
52．A．deliveredB．returnedC．fferedD．passed
53．A．cmpetingB．sharingC．survivingD．cheating
54．A．exchangingB．takingC．searchingD．hlding
55．A．bringB．painfulC．enjyableD．interesting
第II卷（非选择题）（55分）
七、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese characters are s amazing that even many freigners are crazy abut them. Fr the past three decades, Richard Sears has been fcused n ne thing: telling the stries behind Chinese characters. His interest in Chinese language and characters 56． (date) back t 1972, when he was 57． 22-year-ld physics majr in the USA．
He built a website in 2002 and named it Chinese Etymlgy, 58． visitrs can check the develpment f Chinese characters in a variety f 59． (frm) fr free. Because f this well-received website, he became Uncle Hanzi, a nickname which 60． (give) by Chinese netizens.
In September, Sears set up his studi in Nanjing as part f the lcal gvernment’s plan t prmte Chinese culture. 61． (help) bth Chinese and freign learners have a better understanding f Chinese characters, the studi cncentrates 62． telling stries behind Chinese characters with the aid f technlgy. They have made ver 60 vides in English with Chinese subtitles (字幕) fr Bilibili, a ppular vide website amng yung peple. 63． (watch) the vides nt nly brings fun but als makes peple knw mre abut Chinese characters, leaving them a deep 64． (impress).
With the tireless effrts f peple like Richard Sears and the gvernment’s supprt, mre peple will appreciate the beauty f Chinese characters 65． (full).
八、应用文写作（满分15分）
66．假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Lucy发来一封邮件询问你学习英语的经历。请根据下面的写作提示，给回复一封邮件。
1. 介绍你学英语的经历；
2. 介绍你学习中遇到的困难以及是如何解决的。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
九、读后续写（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A little girl, whse parents had died, lived with her grandmther.
One night, there was a big fire in her huse and the fire spread quickly. Her grandmther died while she was trying t save her granddaughter. The little girl appeared against a windw, crying fr help. Neighbrs were nt unable t enter the huse because the fire blcked all the entrances. After calling the fire department, they culd nly std helplessly, waiting fr the firefighters. Hwever, the firefighters wuld be arriving in a few minutes.
Just then, a tall man suddenly appeared with a ladder. He hurried t put it up against the windw, climbed up the ladder and jumped int the huse. When he reappeared, he had the little girl in his arms, He passed the little girl t the waiting arms belw and quickly disappeared int the night.
Weeks later, a meeting was held in the twn hall t determine wh wuld take the child int their hme and bring her up.
A teacher said she wuld like t raise the little girl up. She pinted ut that she culd give her a gd educatin. A farmer ffered her an upbringing n his farm. He said that living n a farm was healthy and satisfying. The twn’s richest man said, “I can give this little girl all the advantages that yu have mentined.”
Thrughut all this, the little girl kept silent, her eyes n the flr.
“Des anyne else want t speak?” asked the meeting chairman.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, the tall man, wh saved the little girl, walked slwly and painfully frward frm the back f the hall.
When asked abut her chice, the little girl gave peple her reasns.