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2020年江苏南京小升初英语真题及答案
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这是一份2020年江苏南京小升初英语真题及答案,共18页。试卷主要包含了看图完成句子,补全句子,选词/短语填空,单选题,句子匹配,选内容补全对话/短文,阅读判断,排序题等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、看图完成句子
1.These are ______.
2.David Beckham is a great ftball ______.
3.
A: Did yu ______ yur ______ befre dinner?
B: Yes, f curse. I d this ______ day.
4.
A: What will yu d t ______ ______ Australia?
B: I will surf the ______.
5.
A: Hw can we ______ ______ n the rad?
B: Fllw the rules.
二、补全句子
6.Children's Day is n the ______ f June.
7.Miss Lin is a gd ______. She lves her students.
8.Everyne shuld walk q______ in the library.
9.Yang Ling has a gd h______. She f______ her hmewrk befre dinner.
10.I want t be a pianist. This is my d______.
11.
A: ______ ______ shuld I ck the sup?
B: Fr abut thirty minutes.
三、选词/短语填空
12.—What des yur father d?
—He is a ______ (drive / driver).
13.______ (Eat / Eating) t many sweets is bad fr ur teeth.
14.The cat ______ (bit / bite) my leg and I went t see the dctr.
15.It's a ______ (sun / sunny) day. Let's g t the park.
16.We shuld save water. Because there isn't ______ (many / much) clean water n Earth.
17.There ______ (aren’t / isn't) any juice in the fridge nw, but there ______ (was / were) sme in it just nw.
四、单选题
18.There is __________ lin in the frest. __________ lin is large and strng. ( )
A.a; /B.a; TheC.the; The
19.The girl des __________ at schl and all her classmates like __________. ( )
A.gd; herB.badly; herC.well; her
20.—What's in the fridge? ( )
—There is __________ milk and __________ eggs.
A.a little; a fewB.much; a littleC.sme; a little
21.—Where can we find Stnehenge? ( )
—__________
A.In the UK.B.In Australia.C.In the US.
22.She was __________, and she tld us the news __________. ( )
A.excited; excitedly
B.exciting; excitedly
C.excited; exciting
23.—Will yu ck nice fd fr us? ( )
—__________
A.Yu are welcme.
B.Just wait and see.
C.It desn't matter.
24.When yu walk acrss the rad, yu must wait __________ the pavement __________ the green man. ( )
A.fr; atB.n; frC.fr; f
25.Amy wants a new dress. She __________ it t the party. ( )
A.is wearingB.wreC.is ging t wear
26.—__________ is the weather like in spring here? ( )
—It's smetimes __________.
A.What; rainyB.Hw; rainyC.What; rains
27.I like music very much. Music __________ peple __________. ( )
A.make; happyB.makes; happyC.makes; happily
28.Welcme t Nanjing. Let me __________ yu __________ ur city. ( )
A.shw; frmB.shw; arundC.shw; fr
29.Listen! Yang Ling __________. She __________ well. She wants t be a __________. ( )
A.singing; sings; singer
B.sings; sings; singer
C.is singing; sings; singer
五、句子匹配
30.Hw are yu tday? (_____)
31.When is Tm ging t France? (_____)
32.D yu have any hbbies? (_____)
33.What d we have fr breakfast? (_____)
34.Why are yu s sad? (_____)
35.Where are yu frm? (_____)
36.Hw des Tim g t schl? (_____)
37.Did yu g t the cinema last night? (_____)
38.Hell, may I speak t Jack? (_____)
39.What will yu d tmrrw? (_____)
六、选内容补全对话/短文
A: What d yu want t be, David?
B: 40.
A: 41.
B: Because I want t help peple. 42.
A: 43. But yu are t weak.
B: What shuld I d?
A: 44.
B: OK. I will jg t schl in the mrning and play ball games after class.
A.A pliceman shuld be brave and strng.
B.Why?
C.Yu shuld d mre exercise.
D.I want t be a pliceman.
E.And I want t keep ur city safe.
七、阅读判断
45.My e-friend is an American girl. (_____)
46.She wants t be an singer. (_____)
47.She likes swimming. (_____)
48.She can speak English and French. (_____)
49.She keeps her rm clean and tidy. (_____)
八、排序题
50.看图,按故事发展的顺序给下列句子排序。
(_____) He wanted t lk fr sme fd.
(_____) He culdn't get the grapes.
(_____) He saw sme grapes n the grapevine.
(_____) Finally, the fx said, “I dn't like grapes. They're sur.”
(1) One day, a fx was very hungry.
(_____) The fx was very happy. “I like grapes. Hw nice they are! They must be very sweet. I want t eat them.” he said.
(5) He jumped and jumped, but the grapevine was t tall.
九、阅读选择
Mark received a letter frm Sally. Read the letter and answer the questins.
Dear Mark,
I was s happy t see the card yu sent me when 1 gt hme tnight It was lvely. Let me tell yu hw my parents and my uncle s family celebrated (庆祝) my big day with me.
First we went t Hng Kng Park. My cusin, little Jimmy was very excited when he saw the birds. He gave them sme f his bread. Of curse, the park attendant (服务人员) wasn't happy and talked t Jimmy. Jimmy said srry t him. Next we went t the peak (顶峰) fr dinner. They sang “Happy birthday” t me. Mum gave me a dress. Dad gave wallet (钱包) with a picture f a teddy bear n it. I gt a bag frm my uncle and aunt. Jimmy had a gift fr me t. He made a bkmark and drew sme nice cartns n it we lked at the night view (风景) frm the peak. But sme peple arund us were lud. Dad didn't like it s we left after a shrt time.
It's a quarter t ten nw. It's late. I'll stp here because I have t g t bed minutes. See yu again at schl in September.
Take care,
Sally
51.Which card did Mark give Sally? ( )
A.B.C.D.
52.What did the park attendant say t Jimmy? ( )
A.Yu mustn't litter.B.Yu mustn't eat r drink.
C.Yu mustn't feed the birds.D.Yu must keep quiet.
53.Sally did NOT get _________. ( )
A.B.C.D.
54.Why did Sally just lk at the night view fr a shrt time? ( )
A.Because the weather was bad.B.Because it was nisy.
C.Because it was very late.D.Because Dad didn't like the view.
55.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Sally and Mark? ( )
A.They went t Hng Kng Park tgether.B.They are cusins.
C.They had dinner at the peak tgether.D.They g t the same schl.
56.Which f the fllwing is NOT true? ( )
A.Sally gt fur presents frm her parents and her uncle's family tday.
B.It was Sally's birthday tday.
C.Sally and her family had a nice time at Hng Kng Park tday.
D.Jimmy drew a picture fr Sally.
十、命题作文
57.以“Being a gd student”为题,写一篇短文。
要求:1.必须包含图示中至少三个方面的要点,可适当发挥;
2.条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确;
3.不少于6句话。
Being a gd student
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
A.I’ll visit my grandparents.
B.Prridge and steamed buns.
C.Yes, speaking.
D.By bike.
E. N, I didn't.
F. Next week.
G. Nt bad, thank yu.
H. Yes, I like singing.
I. I'm frm America.
J. Because I can’t find my key.
My e-friend
Name: Nancy Age: 12
City: Oxfrd Language: English, Chinese
Gd habits: putting things in rder, helping parents d husewrk
Hbbies: swimming, drawing
Dream: painter
参考答案
1.apples
【详解】
句意:这些是_____。根据图片可知,这些是苹果。该空应填写apple的复数,在词尾加-s。故答案为apples。
【点睛】
2.player
【详解】
句意:贝克汉姆是一名伟大的足球运动员。根据图片及句意,可知横线处填player运动员,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为player。
3.wash hands every
【详解】
句意:A:你晚饭前_____你的_____了吗?B:是的,当然。我____天都这样做。根据图中人在洗手,可知问句中应该问晚饭前洗手了吗?洗手用动词短语wash hands表示。问句为助动词did引导的一般疑问句,句子结构为did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他,wash用动词原形。答语中每天用every day表示。故答案为wash;hands;every。
【点睛】
4.learn abut Internet
【分析】
【详解】
句意:A:你将如何了解澳大利亚?B:我将上网了解。根据句意可知问句中两个空可填写learn abut,动词短语,了解。不定式t后面加动词原形。根据图片可知,图中人在上网。上网用surf the Internet表示,Internet,因特网,专有名词首字母要大写。故答案为learn;abut;Internet。
【点睛】
5.keep/stay safe
【详解】
句意:—我们怎样才能保持路上安全?—遵守规则。根据句意及图片可知该空填keep/stay safe保持安全,can后跟动词原形,故答案为keep/stay;safe。
【点睛】
6.first
【详解】
句意:儿童节在六月一日。此题考查序数词,根据常识得知儿童节在六月一日,故答案为first。
【点睛】
7.teacher
【详解】
句意:林小姐是一个优秀的老师。她热爱她的学生们。此题考查名词,根据常识老师热爱学生们,因为前面有a,用名词单数形式,故答案为teacher。
【点睛】
8.quietly
【详解】
每个人都应该在图书馆里安静的走路。根据句意和所给字母提示,可知该空应填写副词quietly,安静地,用来修饰动词walk。故答案为quietly。
【点睛】
9.habit finishes
【详解】
杨玲有个好习惯。她在晚饭前完成作业。句子为一般现在时态。根据句意和所给字母提示,第一个空,前面有a,应该填写名词单数“习惯”,用habit表示。第二个空主语为she,动词应用第三人称单数形式,“完成”用finish表示,第三人称单数形式在词尾加-es。故答案为habit;finishes。
【点睛】
10.dream
【详解】
句意:我想成为一名钢琴家。这是我的_____。根据句意和所给的字母提示,且主语this为单数,可知该空应填写名词dream的单数形式。故答案为dream。
【点睛】
11.Hw lng
【详解】
句意:—这汤要要煮______?—大约三十分钟。根据图片及答语可知用hw lng多久提问,故答案为Hw lng。
12.driver
【详解】
句意:—你爸爸是做什么工作的?—他是一名司机。此题考查名词,driver司机,drive开车,故答案为driver。
【点睛】
13.Eating
【详解】
句意:吃太多糖果对我们的牙齿有害。动名词短语做主语,故答案为Eating。
14.bit
【详解】
句意:猫咬了我的腿,我去看医生。该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用bite(咬)的过去式bit,故答案为bit。
15.sunny
【详解】
句意:是晴朗的一天。我们去公园吧。该空后面有名词,且根据句意,可知该空应该填写形容词“晴朗的”,修饰名词day。sun太阳,名词。sunny晴朗的,形容词。故答案为sunny。
【点睛】
16.much
【详解】
句意:我们应该节约用水。因为地球上没有多少干净的水了。many许多,修饰可数名词复数,much许多,修饰不可数名词,water是不可数名词,故答案为much。
17.isn't was
【详解】
句意:现在冰箱里没有果汁了,但是刚刚还有一些果汁。juice为不可数名词,be动词用第三人称单数形式,因此两空都选择第三人称单数形式即可。故答案为isn’t;was。
【点睛】
18.B
【详解】
句意:森林里有一只狮子。那个狮子又大又强壮。a是不定冠词,泛指某个事物,指一个。the是定冠词,特指某个事物,指那个。根据句意,前一句为一只狮子,用a,后一句为那只狮子,用the。故选B。
【点睛】
19.C
【详解】
句意:这个女孩在学校_____,所有的同学都很喜欢她。根据后面句意所有同学都很喜欢她,可知女孩在学校成绩很好,排除B选项。动词des后面应该用副词well来修饰,动词like后面应该加宾格人称代词her。故选C。
【点睛】
20.A
【详解】
句意:—冰箱里有什么?—有一些牛奶和鸡蛋。a little修饰不可数名词,eggs是可数名词复数,故BC选项错误,a few修饰可数名词复数,故选A。
21.A
【详解】
—我们在哪可以找到巨石阵?—_____。A选项在英国,B选项在澳大利亚,C选项在美国。巨石阵为英国所有,故选A。
【点睛】
22.A
【详解】
句意:她很兴奋,并且她兴奋地告诉了我们消息。此题考查be+形容词作表语,exciting事物本身是令人兴奋的,excited人感到兴奋,副词修饰动词,excitedly兴奋地,故选A。
【点睛】
23.B
【详解】
句意:—你将会为我们作好吃的食物吗?—稍等看看。此题考查情景交际,A不客气。B稍等看看。C没关系。根据句意,故选B。
【点睛】
24.B
【详解】
句意:当你过马路时,你必须要在人行道上等新手。在人行道上用介词n,等某人用wait fr,故选B。
【点睛】
25.C
【详解】
句意:艾米想要一条新连衣裙。她打算穿着它去参加聚会。根据句意可知该句用一般将来时,be ging t d结构,故选C。
26.A
【详解】
句意:这里的春天天气怎么样?—有时下雨。询问天气情况What's the weather like? = Hw's the weather?is后跟形容词形式做表语,rainy多雨的,形容词,故选A。
27.B
【详解】
句意:我非常喜欢音乐。音乐使人快乐。题干为一般现在时态。主语为Music,动词要用第三人称单数形式makes。第二个空前面有名词peple,修饰名词用形容词happy,快乐的。故选B。
【点睛】
28.B
【详解】
句意:欢迎来到南京。让我带你看看我们的城市。frm从,arund四周,fr为,shw sb arud...带某人四处看,故选B。
29.C
【详解】
句意:听!杨玲在唱歌。她唱歌唱得很好。她想成为一名歌手。根据Listen!,可知后面的第一句是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,故选C。
30.G
31.F
32.H
33.B
34.J
35.I
36.D
37.E
38.C
39.A
【分析】
30.
句意:你今天还好吗?答语说身体状况,G选项不是很差,谢谢你。符合题意,故选G。
31.
句意:汤姆打算什么时候去法国?答语说时间,F选项下周。符合题意,故选F。
32.
句意:你有爱好吗?答语用yes或n回答,H选项是的,我喜欢唱歌。符合题意,故选H。
33.
句意:你早饭吃什么?答语说食物名称,B粥和馒头。符合题意,故选B。
34.
句意:你为什么那么难过?答语说原因,J选项因为我找不到我的钥匙了。符合题意,故选J。
35.
句意:你来自哪里?答语说地点,I选项我来自美国。符合题意,故选I。
36.
句意:蒂姆怎么去学校?答语说方式,D选项乘自行车。符合题意,故选D。
37.
句意:昨晚你去电影院了吗?答语用yes或n回答,答语用助动词did,E选项不,我没去。符合题意,故选E。
38.
句意:你好,我可以和杰克通话吗?答语用yes或n回答,C选项是的,我就是。符合题意,故选C。
39.
句意:明天你要做什么?答语说要做的事情,A选项我要去看望我的祖父目。符合题意,故选A。
【点睛】
40.D
41.B
42.E
43.A
44.C
【分析】
40.
根据问句戴维德,你想成为什么?可知D选项我想成为一名警察。符合语境,故选D。
41.
根据答语因为我想帮助人们。可知B选项为什么?符合语境,故选B。
42.
根据上一句我想帮助人们。可知E选项我想保持我们的城市安全。符合语境,故选E。
43.
根据下一句但是你太虚弱。可知A选项一个警察需要勇敢和强壮。符合语境,故选A。
44.
根据问句我应该怎么办?可知C选项你应该多锻炼。符合语境,故选C。
【点睛】
45.F
46.F
47.T
48.F
49.T
【分析】
45.
句意:我的笔友是一个美国女孩。根据City: Oxfrd,可知笔友是英国的,故答案为F。
46.
句意:她想成为一名歌手。根据Dream: painter,可知她想成为画家,故答案为F。
47.
句意:她喜欢游泳。根据Hbbies: swimming, drawing,可知她喜欢游泳,故答案为T。
48.
句意:她会讲英语和法语。根据Language: English, Chinese,可知她会讲英语和汉语,故答案为F。
49.
句意:她保持她的房间干净整洁。根据Gd habits: putting things in rder, helping parents d husewrk,可知句子描述正确,故答案为T。
【点睛】
50.2 6 3 7 4
【分析】
句子汉语意思:
他想找点吃的。
他够不到葡萄。
他看见葡萄藤上有一些葡萄。
最后,狐狸说:“我不喜欢葡萄。它们是酸的。”
一天,一只狐狸非常饿。
狐狸很高兴。“我喜欢葡萄。它们多好啊!它们一定很甜。我想吃。”他说。
他跳啊跳,但是葡萄藤太高了。
【详解】
第一句已给出,One day, a fx was very hungry.;
第二句说想找些吃的,He wanted t lk fr sme fd.;
第三句说看到葡萄藤上有葡萄,He saw sme grapes n the grapevine.;
第四句说狐狸很高兴,The fx was very happy. “I like grapes. Hw nice they are! They must be very sweet. I want t eat them.” he said.
第五句已给出,He jumped and jumped, but the grapevine was t tall.;
第六句说够不到葡萄,He culdn't get the grapes.;
第七句说葡萄酸, Finally, the fx said, “I dn't like grapes. They're sur.”
故答案为2,6,3,7,4。
【点睛】
51.C
52.C
53.A
54.B
55.D
56.D
【分析】
本文是Sally给Mark的一封回信,信中表达了收到Mark的贺卡很开心,并且跟Mike讲述了自己生日的一天是如何度过的。
51.
句意:哪一张是Mark给Sally的卡片?根据They sang “Happy birthday” t me.可知他们唱生日歌给Sally。因此Mark送给Sally应该是一张生日贺卡。故选C。
52.
句意:公园服务人员对Jimmy说了什么?根据My cusin, little Jimmy was very excited when he saw the birds. He gave them sme f his bread. Of curse, the park attendant wasn't happy and talked t Jimmy. 可知Jimmy喂了鸟儿一些面包。服务人员不高兴,找他谈话了。A选项你不能乱扔垃圾。B选项你不能吃喝。C选项你不能喂鸟。D选项你必须保持安静。C选项符合语境,故选C。
53.
句意:Sally没有得到_____。根据Mum gave me a dress. Dad gave wallet with a picture f a teddy bear n it. I gt a bag frm my uncle and aunt Jimmy had a gift fr me t. He made a bkmark.可知妈妈送给她一条裙子,爸爸送给她一个有泰迪熊图案的钱包,叔叔婶婶送给她一个书包,Jimmy送给她一个书签。故选A。
54.
句意:为什么Sally只看了一会夜景?根据But sme peple arund us were lud.Dad didn't like it s we left after a shrt time.可知周围的人很吵,爸爸不喜欢他们吵,所以一会就离开了。A选项因为天气不好。B选项因为很吵。C选项因为很晚。D选项因为爸爸不喜欢夜景。B选项符合语境,故选B。
55.
句意:下面关于Sally和Mark的说法哪一个是正确的?根据See yu again at schl in September.九月跟你在学校再见面,可知他们在同一所学校。D选项符合题意,故选D。
56.
句意:下面哪一个是不正确的?D选项Jimmy为Sally画了一幅画。根据He made a bkmark and drew sme nice cartns n it.可知Jimmy制作了一个书签,并且在上面画了一些卡通图案。D选项不正确。故选D。
57.范文:
Being a gd student
As a student, it is very imprtant fr us t knw what t d and what nt t d. At schl, we shuld g t schl n time. Dn't be late fr class. In class, we shuld listen t the teacher carefully. Hmewrk must be dne. Dn't cpy ther's hmewrk. We shuld take an active part in sprts and keep healthy. When waiting fr a bus, we must stand in line and wait fr ur turn. Dn't push r jump the queue. Dn't litter things abut. It's ur duty t prtect the envirnment arund us.
【详解】
题干解读:这是个命题作文,也是个提纲作文,根据所给的要点,可以通过这几个要点来说明做一名优秀的学生的要求。用一般现在时写即可。不少于6句话。
参考词汇:n time准时,be late fr迟到,listen t 听,cpy抄写
参考句型:It is very imprtant fr us t ...,We shuld...,Dn't...,It's ur duty t...
【点睛】
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