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内蒙古呼伦贝尔市阿荣旗2024届九年级下学期中考一模英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份内蒙古呼伦贝尔市阿荣旗2024届九年级下学期中考一模英语试卷(含答案)，共19页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空题，七选五，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题
1．—We usually g swimming in ________ summer. But in ________ summer f 2023, we didn’t.
—What happened?
A. /; /B. a; aC. /; theD. a; /
2．—Why are yu s excited?
—Peter invited me ________ n a trip t Munt Huang.
A. t gB. gC. gingD. went
3．—Jack, let’s have a picnic after schl.
—Srry. I have ________ Frank t wrk n the bilgy reprt with him.
A. advisedB. expectedC. suggestedD. prmised
4．_____ me an email befre yu cme t Hhht, and I'll meet yu at the train statin.
A. SendB. SendingC. T send D. Sent
5．— Did yu call Michael back?
—I didn’t need t,________I’ll see him tmrrw.
A. UnlessB. becauseC. whenD. thugh
6．—I’m ging t travel next mnth.
—______!
A.Bad luckB.Well dne
C.Have a great timeD.Sure
7．—Mum, where is my father? I want t give ________ a gift.
—Oh, he is ut.
A. meB. yuC. himD. her
8．—Peple in ur twn planted _____ trees n Tree Planting Day.
—Gd jb! Everyne can d smething t make ur twn greener.
A. hundredB. hundred fC. hundredsD. hundreds f
9．—Tm always reads fr an hur every day.
—That’s a gd ________.
A. habitB. dreamC. timeD. wish
10．— He is planning t walk n the wings f the a flying plane.
— What? I have never heard f ________ idea befre.
A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. the creaziest
11．—What language _____ in Germany?
—Mst peple speak German, but many can speak English, t.
A. speakB. is spkenC. is speakingD. speaks
12．—_________ I take phts here?
—Srry, yu can’t. It’s nt allwed in the museum.
A. MustB. NeedC. CanD. Will
13．The girl ________ is reading under the tree ________ my sister.
A. which; isB. whm; wasC. wh; isD. wh; was
14．—Hw was yur camping in Sifeng Muntain last weekend?
—It was great. We ________ ur tents n the tp f the muntain and enjyed urselves.
A. put upB. put ffC. put nD. put away
15．—Culd yu tell me ________ get smething t eat?
—Sure. There’s a restaurant dwn the street.
A. what I canB. what can IC. where can ID. where I can
二、完形填空
Ella lved her new life in Alaska, except fr ne thing—Grandma wasn’t happy.
Befre they mved here, Ella lived with Dad and Grandma in Kansas. Every day Ella and Grandma cked, gardened r sewed (缝纫) tgether.
Then Dad gt a jb in Alaska and wuld take 1 with him. Grandma thught Alaska wasn’t a gd place fr a child. She wanted Ella t stay 2 Dad didn’t agree. Finally Grandma decided t g, t. Ella was verjyed. She culdn’t 3 living anywhere withut Grandma.
By autumn, they were in Alaska. Ella had never had s much 4 . She made sme friends and rde in the snwfall. Grandma, hwever, didn’t share Ella’s jy. She didn’t like the cld and 5 stayed at hme. She ften said she 6 the garden f sunflwers back in Kansas.
Ella was 7 and wished t make Grandma happy. She went t her new friend Laura fr 8 . Laura’s mm Helen suggested, “We can make yur grandma a sunflwer quilt that will be cheery and warm.” “Gd idea!” Ella said.
Ella then secretly 9 sme brightest clth frm Grandma’s bag and sewed the sunflwer quilt every afternn in Laura’s huse. It was slw ging but enjyable. She wanted t give Grandma a 10 .
But Grandma seemed sadder and sadder, always talking abut the 11 and friends in Kansas. One night Ella heard Grandma 12 . She decided t take Grandma t Laura’s huse the next day.
When Grandma saw the quilt they were making fr 13 these days, she was mved t tears. She 14 and helped with the sewing. They chatted and laughed. Ella hadn’t heard Grandma sund s 15 since they left Kansas.
Maybe what Grandma really needed was staying tgether, Ella thught.
16．A. EllaB. HelenC. GrandmaD. Laura
17．A. rB. sC. andD. but
18．A. avidB. suggestC. imagineD. frget
19．A. hmewrkB. sleepC. trubleD. excitement
20．A. mstlyB. nceC. stillD. seldm
21．A. missedB. fundC. sldD. entered
22．A. bredB. wrriedC. relaxedD. interested
23．A. giftsB. flwersC. curageD. advice
24．A. receivedB. chseC. brrwedD. made
25．A. taskB. prizeC. surpriseD. chice
26．A. schlB. libraryC. gardenD. htel
27．A. cryingB. singingC. readingD. cughing
28．A. himB. herC. usD. them
29．A. hung utB. went awayC. shwed upD. sat dwn
30．A. seriusB. cheerfulC. pliteD. strange
三、阅读理解
31．What is the main fcus (中心) f this musical?
A. The lve as a mther.B. The lve as a father.
C. A mther’s lve fr her daughter.D. A father’s lve fr his sn.
32．What can we learn abut the shw?
A. It lasts fr ne hur and a half.
B. It’s abut Mark’s search fr his mm.
C. 40 yuan can be saved if ne ticket is bught nw.
D. This play is perfrmed twice a day.
33．If a grup f 15 want t bk tickets, which number shuld they call?
A. 0944-4823.B. 0944-9486.C. 0944-9483.D. 0944-4822.
34．Hw many ways are there t bk grups tickets?
A. Only ne.B. Tw.C. Fur.D. Five.
35．What is the text?
A. A medical research.B. A classical nvel.
C. A musical advertisement.D. A detective stry.
Dgs are ur best friends. But it’s hard t believe that they used t be wild animals.
Thusands f years ag, yu culdn’t find dgs. Yu culd find wlves. Wlves and humans lived side by side. The wlves prbably ate the fd peple threw away arund their villages. As time went by, these wlves started t be guard dgs and help t drive away dangerus animals. Since then, we have been friends with dgs.
Dgs cmmunicate thrugh bdy language and sund. It might bark with excitement, give yu a lick r wag its tail t shw its happiness. Wagging its tail back and frth means a dg feels relaxed and friendly. Wagging its tail lw tells yu that a dg feels wrried. Standing its tail straight up tells yu that a dg feels nervus.
Dgs are lvely animals. Scientists have fund that keeping a dg can make peple healthier and peple can have a higher level f physical activity. ________ If yu want t keep a dg as a pet, make sure yur family has enugh space, mney and the time that yu need t care fr a dg. Play and exercise are imprtant fr dgs t stay happy and fit. Sme dgs like t jump with their wners r g fr a swim. Fr mst dgs, the mst imprtant jb f all is bringing lve and jy t their family.
36．What were dgs thusands f years ag?
A. Tigers.B. Lins.C. Hrses.D. Wlves.
37．When have we been friends with sme wlves?
A. Since they fund peple’s huses.B. Since they ate peple’s fd.
C. Since they started t be guard dgs.D. Since they lived near the villages.
38．When a dg is happy, what will it d accrding t the third paragraph?
A. It will bark with excitement.B. It will wag its tail lw.
C. It will stand its tail straight up.D. It will lick its wn bdy.
39．Which f the fllwing sentences may be put in the “________” in Paragraph 4?
A. What can a dg d?B. Are yu afraid f dgs?
C. Why d peple like dgs?D. D yu want t keep a dg?
40．What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Every family must keep a dg.
B. Keeping a dg is gd fr health.
C. Healthier peple can keep mre dgs.
D. Dgs can bring many friends t the family.
I prefer t g slwly when I drive in the muntains f my hme, because the frest scenery is beautiful n matter what the seasn is. This mrning I was driving slwer than usual because an early March snw had made the rads slippery (湿滑的). Ging up a muntain rad, I had t slw dwn as I runded a sharp, snwy curve (转弯处). That was when I saw a strng and handsme male deer standing in the middle f the rad. I came t a full stp and fr a few secnds we just lked at each ther. His eyes seemed wise and calm. Finally, he ndded his head at me. I ndded in return and waved with my hand fr him t g n. He then jumped and ran acrss the rad, up the hill, and back int the wds. I drve n smiling at the magic f this mment and thanked that I had been ging slwly enugh nt t hit this beautiful creature.
Mst f us rush thrugh this life nt knwing what we are missing. We hardly get t enjy what each day brings us. Wuldn’t it be better t g slwly thrugh ur days here? Life is meant t be savred. Mments are meant t be valued. Days are meant t be lived in lve and jy nt flwn thrugh at a crazy speed.
The next time yu find yurself ging t fast, slw dwn. Take the time t watch the sunrise fill the wrld with light. Take the time t smile, laugh and sing. Take the time t read and relax. Take the time t live yur life with lve and delight in all the miracles each day brings yu. If yu d, yur life will be much better and mre beautiful. And yu might even end up nt hitting a deer n yur way hme.
41．Why des the writer like t g slwly in the muntains?
A. Because there is much snw.B. Because the frest scenery is beautiful.
C. Because the rad is dangerus.D. Because there is a male deer.
42．What might the writer regret mst if he drve t fast in the muntains accrding t Paragraph 1?
A.Missing the beautiful scenery f the muntains.
B.Missing the chance f spending time with animals.
C.Missing the chance f enjying an early March snw in the muntains.
D.Missing the chance f having magical cmmunicatin with a deer.
43．Hw did the writer feel after meeting the deer?
A. Upset.B. Thankful.C. Wrried.D. Lucky.
44．What des the underlined wrd “savred” mean in Chinese?
A. 积极B. 创造C. 品味D. 勇敢
45．What’s the best title f this passage?
A. Enjy LifeB. Lve NatureC. Prtect AnimalsD. Drive Slwly
Have yu ever imagined what life will be like in the future? Here are sme surprising statements frm an internatinal grup f frty scientists. They said that in the near future, ur lives wuld change beynd ur wildest dreams.
Firstly, humans can grw bdy parts themselves. Dr. Ellen Heber-Katz is ne f the frty scientists. He says, “Peple will think it cmmn that sick rgans (器官) can be repaired. It’s just like the way we repair a car.” Damaged parts will be taken away. Scientists culd use human cells (细胞) t grw new rgans. New technlgies like this will als help peple t live lnger. Within frty years, mst peple will be able t live t be ne hundred years ld.
Secndly the scientists have thught that a machine will be invented t “read” the minds f animals. In the future, we will be able t “talk” t animals. Scientists say that humans may first “talk” with mammals (哺乳动物) and then ther vertebrates (脊椎动物) such as fish.
Our huses might als change beynd ur imaginatin. Dr. Susan Greenfield says that when yu enter the living rm, sensrs (传感器) will knw yu. They will turn n the lights. If yu talk t the lights, they will change t the clr f yur chice.
But what wuld be the biggest breakthrugh (突破) ver the next frty years? A number f scientists believe it wuld be the discvery f aliens. NASA scientist Chris Mckay says, “We may find aliens in space and talk with them.” He believes marks f alien life may even be fund here n Earth.
What an amazing wrld it will be! Des life in the future sund cl t yu? Let’s wait and see what will really happen then!
46．Which f the fllwing is mentined in the passage?
A. Scientists can use human cells t kill damaged parts f human bdies.
B. All peple will be able t live t be ne hundred years ld in frty years.
C. In the future, humans may be able t cmmunicate with dgs and aliens.
D. The sensrs will turn ff the lights after yu leave the living rm in the future.
47．Which scientist believes we will find aliens?
A. Chris Langdn.B. Ellen Heber-Katz.C. Susan Greenfield.D. Chris Mckay.
48．Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2. ...)
A. B.
C. D.
49．The writer wrte the passage in a tne (语气) f ________.
A. fearB. respectC. regretD. surprise
50．What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Life in the FutureB. The Biggest Breakthrugh
C. What Humans Will Be LikeD. Hw We Can Live Lnger
四、短文填空题
51．Over the past thirty years, many big changes have taken place in ur hmetwn, Yuwan. Many big cmpanies and factries have been pened. Lts f tall buildings are standing here and there. In the past, Yuwan was nly a lnely seaside village. Nw it has becme a mdern city.
Lk! This is the new train statin. In the past, peple here never saw trains r buses. Few peple had bikes. Mst peple walked if they wanted t leave Yuwan. Nw the train statin is big. And there are mre buses t take peple t every part f the city and ther places. There are als parks, museums and places fr peple t enjy sprts, music and art. The city gvernment has built mre rads. Sme peple have stpped riding bikes. They have bught cars. The traffic has been very heavy tday. It’s a mdern city nw.
Thirty years ag, there were nly ne thusand peple living in Yuwan. Nw the ppulatin is much larger. Mre and mre peple are cming here t wrk r live. It has becme a new turist attractin (吸引地) as well. Mre supermarkets have been pened and yu can enjy beautiful beaches. Sea fd and sme places f great interest.
52．The traditinal Chinese calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms (节气). Thusands f years ag, they were ①_______ (创造) t help with farming, but the slar term culture is still very ②_______ (use) tday t peple’s life. Grain Buds (小满) is ③_______ eighth slar term f a year. It means that the seeds frm the grain are becming full but are nt ripe. This year Grain Buds falls n May 20, and ④_______/lɑːsts /15 days. Here are sme things yu may nt knw abut Grain Buds.
A gd seasn fr eating fish
A saying abut rain during this time says, “A heavy rainfall makes the river full.” Because f a lt f rain, rivers are full f water and a great number f fish. Yu can’t miss the ⑤c_______ t enjy them. Als, it is such a glden seasn fr ⑥_______ (fisherman)!
Suggestins n health
Wet and ht days ⑦_______ (be) cmmn in this seasn. It may make yu get skin illnesses easily. It is necessary t take mre exercise. Walking, jgging and practicing tai chi are ppular.
A key perid fr flwer caring
It is a gd perid fr flwers t grw ⑧_______ (rapid). Caring fr yur garden ⑨_______ (becme) even mre imprtant than any ther time. If yu take gd care f them, yur plants will be ⑩_______ (healthy).
五、七选五
53．A: Jane, is it the picture f the Great Wall?
B: Yes, this is a famus sectin f the wall called Badaling.
A: I remember that the Great Wall is ne f the greatest wnders in the wrld.
B: ①_______ It is abut 8,800 kilmeters lng, just like a dragn.
A: ②_______ Chinese peple must be prud f it.
B: Yu are right. It’s a symbl f China.
A: ③_______
B: Of curse. Abut 2,500 years ag, ancient peple began t build it with basic tls.
A: ④_______ But I missed the chance t visit the Great Wall yesterday
B: ⑤_______ We can visit it tgether this hliday.
A: Gd idea.
A. Is it an unfrgettable experience?
B. What a shame!
C. That is a gd descriptin.
D. Hw rmantic they are!
E. That’s crrect.
F. Culd yu tell me mre abut it?
G. It’s hard t believe.
六、写作题
54．同学们，我们的班级将开启一次愉快的毕业之旅，每名同学都可以参与这次旅行的策划。假如你是王海，请用英文给班主任吴老师写一封电子邮件，从旅行地点、所带物品及师生活动等方面，谈谈你的想法。词数：80～100词。
要求：
（1）语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范。
（2）文中包括所提示内容，可适当发挥，但不得出现真实姓名和校名。
（3）邮件开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Ms. Wu,
I’m happy t hear that ur class is ging t take a graduatin trip. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Wang Hai
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：考查冠词。第一个空泛指“在夏天”，用in summer;第二个空特指“2023年的夏天”，用定冠词the。故选C。
2．答案：A
解析：考查非谓语动词。invite sb t d sth为固定搭配，意为“邀请某人做某事”，因此选t g。故选A。
3．答案：D
解析：A表示建议，B表示期待、盼望，C表示建议，D表示承诺、允诺.根据题干中Srry可知杰克不能放学后去野餐，因为他承诺弗莱克和他一起去做生物学报告，其中prmise sb. t d sth.表示承诺某人做某事.故选:D.
4．答案：A
解析：考查祈使句的构成。句意：在你来呼和浩特之前请给我发送一封电子邮件，我会去火车站接你。根据"祈使句+and/r+陈述句"的句式结构可知，and前面是祈使句结构。祈使句以动词原形开头。故选A。
5．答案：B
解析：根据句意:你给迈克尔回电话了吗?我没有必要。因为我明天会见到他。结合选项，A.除非 B.因为C.当……时D.虽然，选项B符合题意.故选: B。
6．答案：C
解析：考查情景交际。选项A意为“倒霉”;选项B意为“干得好”;选项C意为“玩得开心”;选项D意为“当然可以”。由上句“下个月我将要去旅行”可推知答语应该祝福对方“玩得开心”。
7．答案：C
解析：考查代词辨析，A.我，人称代词宾格;B.你的/你们的，物主代词;C.他，人称代词宾格;D.她的/她，物主代词/人称代词宾格，根据where is my father爸爸在哪里，可知是想给爸爸一份礼物，所以用宾格him代替上文的爸爸。him做give的宾语。故选: C。
8．答案：D
解析：句意:—我们镇上的人在植树节那天种了数百棵树。—干得好!每个人都可以做些事情让我们城镇的植被更茂密。表示"数百的",应用hundreds f。故选D。
9．答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析，A.习惯;B.梦想;C.时间;D.愿望;根据reads fr an hur every day每天阅读一小时，可知这是一个好习惯。故选:A。
10．答案：A
解析：本题考查比较级的用法。句意:"他打算在飞行的飞机机翼上行走。""什么?我以前从来没有听过一个(比这)更疯狂的想法。"表示"更疯狂的"应用比较级,先排除C;此处不表特指,应用不定冠词a,故答案为A。
11．答案：B
解析：句意:—在德国讲什么语言?—大部分人说德语,但许多人也会说英语。分析句子结构可知,主语language和动词speak之间是被动关系,应用被动结构"be动词＋动词的过去分词"。故选B。
12．答案：C
解析：A必须，B需要，C能。根据语境:我____在这里拍照吗？对不起，你不能。这是博物馆不允许的。可推知划线部分意为能。故选：C。
13．答案：C
解析：考查定语从句辨析。考查定语从句的引导词，因其先行词是the girl在从句中做主语，故用引导词wh。主句谓语的时态从前面的定语从句可以判断这里应该用一般现在时。句意:坐在树下读书的女孩是我的姐姐。故选C。
14．答案：A
解析：A.put up张贴；建造；B.put ff 拖延，推迟；C.put n 穿上；增加（体重）；D.put away 把……收起，放好。根据句意知在山顶上搭建了帐篷并过得非常愉快。故选：A。
15．答案：D
解析：宾语从句通常用陈述语序，B和C选项不正确。what I can我能……什么；where I can我能……在哪里。根据当然。街那头有一家餐馆。可知，应该问我在哪里可以吃点东西，对地点提问用where I can。A不正确。故选：D。
16．答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：爸爸在阿拉斯加找到了一份工作，并将带上埃拉。Helen海伦； Ella艾拉； Grandma奶奶； Laura劳拉。根据上文“Befre they mved here, Ella lived with Dad and Grandma in Kansas.(在他们搬来这里之前，埃拉和爸爸奶奶住在堪萨斯州)”以及后文“Grandma, thught Alaska wasn’t a gd place fr a child.(奶奶觉得阿拉斯加不是个适合孩子的地方)”可知，爸爸想要带上埃拉。故选A。
17．答案：D
解析：考查连词词义辨析。句意：她想让埃拉留下来。但是爸爸不同意。r或者； s所以； but但是； and和。根据“She wanted Ella t stay(她想让埃拉留下来)”和“Dad didn’t agree.(爸爸不同意)”可知，这两句话是转折关系。故选D。
18．答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不能想象住在没有奶奶的任何地方。imagine想象； suggest建议； avid避免； frget忘记。根据上文“Finally Grandma decided t g, t. Ella was verjyed.(最后，奶奶也决定去。埃拉欣喜若狂)”可知，埃拉想要和奶奶一起住，她不能想象住在没有奶奶的任何地方。故选C。
19．答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：埃拉从未有过这么激动。hmewrk作业； sleep睡觉； excitement激动； truble麻烦。根据后文“She made sme friends and rde in the snwfall. Grandma, hwever, didn’t share Ella’s jy.(她交了一些朋友，在雪中骑马。然而，埃拉却没有分享艾拉的喜悦)”可知，埃拉在新的环境里很激动。故选D。
20．答案：A
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：她不喜欢冷，一般呆在家里。seldm很少； nce曾经； still仍然； mstly一般。根据上文“She didn’t like the cld and(她不喜欢冷)”可知，奶奶一般呆在家里。故选A。
21．答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：她经常说她想念堪萨斯州的向日葵花园。sld卖； fund发现； missed想念； entered进入。根据上文“Befre they mved here, Ella lived with Dad and Grandma in Kansas. Every day Ella and Grandma cked, gardened r sewed tgether.(在他们搬来这里之前，艾拉和爸爸奶奶住在堪萨斯州。每天艾拉和奶奶做饭、种花或一起缝衣服)”可知，此处是说她经常说她想念堪萨斯州的向日葵花园。故选A。
22．答案：B
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：埃拉很担心，她希望奶奶开心。bred无聊的； interested感兴趣的； relaxed放松的； wrried担心的。根据后文“wished t make Grandma happy”以及上文讲述了奶奶想念以前住的地方，可知埃拉很担心，她希望奶奶开心。故选B。
23．答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：她去向她的好朋友劳拉寻求建议。gifts礼物； advice建议； curage勇气； flwers花。根据后文“Laura’s mm Helen suggested”可知，她去向她的好朋友劳拉寻求建议。故选D。
24．答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：埃拉于是每天下午偷偷地从奶奶的包里挑选一些最亮的布，在劳拉家缝向日葵被子。chse选择； received收到； brrwed借； made制作。根据后文“sme brightest clth frm Grandma’s bag and sewed the sunflwer quilt”可知，埃拉挑选了一些最亮的布，在劳拉家缝向日葵被子。故选B。
25．答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：她想给奶奶一个惊喜。 task任务； surprise惊喜； prize奖品； chice选择。根据上文“Ella then secretly”可知，是悄悄进行的，想给奶奶一个惊喜。故选C。
26．答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：但奶奶似乎越来越悲伤，总是谈论堪萨斯州的花园和朋友。schl学校； garden花园； library图书馆； htel旅馆。呼应上文“gardened r sewed tgether”指奶奶总是谈论堪萨斯州的花园和朋友。故选C。
27．答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，埃拉听到奶奶正在哭泣。cughing咳嗽； singing唱歌； reading读书； crying哭泣。根据上文“But Grandma seemed sadder and sadder(但奶奶似乎越来越悲伤)”可知，此处是说埃拉听到奶奶正在哭泣。故选A。
28．答案：B
解析：考查代词词义辨析。句意：当奶奶看到他们这些天为她做的被子时，感动得流下了眼泪。him他； us我们； her她； them他们。根据上文“Laura’s mm Helen suggested, “We can make yur grandma a sunflwer quilt that will be cheery and warm.”(劳拉的妈妈海伦建议说：“我们可以给你奶奶做一床向日葵被子，既高兴又温暖。”)”可知，应用her代指奶奶。故选B。
29．答案：D
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：她坐下来帮忙缝纫。sat dwn坐下； went away走开； shwed up露面； hung ut闲逛。根据后文“and helped with the sewing”可知，她坐下来帮忙缝纫。故选D。
30．答案：B
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：自从他们离开堪萨斯州后，埃拉就再也没听过奶奶这么高兴的声音。serius认真的； plite有礼貌的； strange奇怪的； cheerful高兴的。根据上文“They chatted and laughed.(她们又说又笑)”可知，此处是说自从他们离开堪萨斯州后，埃拉就再也没听过奶奶这么高兴的声音。故选B。
31．答案：B
解析：
32．答案：A
解析：
33．答案：D
解析：
34．答案：B
解析：
35．答案：C
解析：
36．答案：D
解析：
37．答案：C
解析：
38．答案：A
解析：
39．答案：D
解析：
40．答案：B
解析：
41．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据"I prefer t g slwly when I drive in the muntains f my hme,because the frest scenery is beautiful n matter what the seasn is."可知,作者在山里行驶慢的原因是森林的景色很美。故选B。
42．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据"I drve n smiling at the magic f this mment and thanked that I had been ging slwly enugh nt t hit this beautiful creature."可知,作者很感谢自己车开得慢,没有错失和鹿交流的美好时刻;故推知如果作者车开得很快,会后悔失去和鹿交流的机会。故选D。
43．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据"I drve n smiling at the magic f this mment and thanked that I had been ging slwly enugh nt t hit this beautiful creature."可知,作者很感谢自己车开得慢,没有错失和鹿交流的美好时刻,可推知作者是心存感激的。故选B。
44．答案：C
解析：词句猜测题。根据"Life is meant t be savred."及本段语境可知,作者认为人们应该慢下来去享受生活,美好时刻应该被珍视,所以此处指应该品味生活。故选C。
45．答案：A
解析：最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文作者认为我们的生活节奏应该慢下来,学会感受生活中的美好时刻;故"Enjy Life"可作为本文标题。故选A。
46．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第3段In the future，we will be able t "talk" t animals.（在未来，我们将能够与动物"交谈"。）以及第5段We may find aliens in space and talk with them.（我们可能会在太空中发现外星人并与他们交谈。）可知，在未来，人类或许能够与狗以及外星人交流。故选C。
47．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第5段NASA scientist Chris Mckay says，"We may find aliens in space and talk with them."（美国宇航局科学家Chris Mckay说，"我们可能会在太空中发现外星人，并与他们交谈。"）可知，美国国家航空航天局科学家Chris Mckay认为我们能够发现外星人。故选D。
48．答案：B
解析：篇章结构题。文章第一段总体指出未来我们的生活将改变；第二、三、四、五段分别从不同的方面具体介绍未来生活可能发生哪些改变；第六段总结全文，表达期待。全文属于总分总的结构，B项符合。故选B。
49．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第1段They said that in the near future，ur lives wuld change beynd ur wildest dreams.（他们说在不久的将来，我们的生活将会发生翻天覆地的变化。）以及最后1段"What an amazing wrld it will be!Des life in the future sund cl t yu？"（这将是一个多么神奇的世界啊!你觉得未来的生活听起来很酷吗？）可知，未来生活的改变将超出我们的想象，是令人惊的，所以作者以惊叹的语气写出了这篇文章，故选D。
50．答案：A
解析：标题归纳题。通读全文，主要结合首尾段可知，文章主要谈论了人们未来的生活可能发生的神奇改变，A项最适合做标题。故选A。
51．答案：①named/called②lived③ft④mdern⑤turist
解析：
52．答案：①created②useful③the④lasts⑤chance⑥fishermen⑦are⑧rapidly⑨becmes⑩ healthier
解析：
53．答案：ECFGB
解析：本文两人谈论了长城。
①根据“I remember that the Great Wall is ne f the greatest wnders in the wrld.”以及“It is abut 8,800 kilmeters lng, just like a dragn.”可知此处是同意对方的看法，选项E“那是对的”符合语境。故选E。
②根据“It is abut 8,800 kilmeters lng, just like a dragn”以及“Chinese peple must be prud f it.”可知长城像龙一样，选项C“这是一个很好的描述”符合语境。故选C。
③根据“Of curse. Abut 2,500 years ag, ancient peple began t build it with basic tls.”可知此处介绍了更多关于长城的信息，选项F“你能告诉我更多关于它的情况吗”符合语境。故选F。
④根据“Of curse. Abut 2,500 years ag, ancient peple began t build it with basic tls.”可知大约2500年前，古人开始用基本的工具建造它，选项G“很难相信”符合语境。故选G。
⑤根据“But I missed the chance t visit the Great Wall yesterday.”可知对方错过了参观长城的机会，真遗憾，选项B“真遗憾”符合语境。故选B。
54．答案：
Dear Ms.Wu，
I'm happy t hear that ur class is ging t take a graduatin trip.It must be very relaxing and fun.I hpe t climb Pingding Muntain.It's ur favrite place and we can have fun there.It's a gd idea t take sme fd and drinks t have a picnic.We can als put up a tent and ck utside.We can even take the mbile phnes t take sme phts.As fr the activities，let's play sme guessing games，sing sngs，dance and s n.We can als have a climbing race.The winner will get sme prizes.I'm sure we will have a great time!
Yurs，
Wang Hai
解析：【高分句型一】We can even take the mbile phnes t take sme phts.我们甚至可以拿着手机拍一些照片。t take sme phts不定式作目的状语。
【高分句型二】I'm sure we will have a great time!我相信我们会玩得很开心！I'm sure +宾语从句。
【解题思路】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
The Sunny Shw f All Musicals
The sun always shines. It is a stry abut the lve f a father. It is mainly abut Mark’s search fr his daughter.
Every day yu have the time f yur life at the wrld’s sunniest and mst exciting musical.
Address: N.58 Guinan Rad
Time: Mnday—Saturday, 7:45 p. m.—9:15 p. m.
Sunday, 8:00 p. m.—9:30 p. m.
Bking:
Telephne: 19011469483
In persn: At the theatre frm 10 a. m. Mnday—Saturday
Grups: Call Mr. Chen n 0944-4822 r WeChat Sunny 9483.
Bk early and save:
Bking 2 mnths befre the shw can save 60 yuan per ticket. The ticket is nly fr Mnday —Thursday shws.
VIP:
Special mments r entertaining custmers
Call 0944-4823
Others:
N extra (额外的) mney is paid if tickets are bught at the Theatre Bx Office.
Fr mre infrmatin, please call 0944-4837.
Changes t ur hmetwn
In the past
Our hmetwn was nly a lnely seaside village ①_______ Yuwan.
Only ne thusand peple ②_______ in Yuwan.
It was hard t see a bike and peple had t g t ther places n ③_______.
At present
Peple have changed Yuwan int a ④_______ city.
Peple can take trains, buses r their wn car t ther places if necessary.
Yu can find many tall buildings, cmpanies and museums. Nw it has becme a new ⑤_______ attractin.
一、单选题
1．—We usually g swimming in ________ summer. But in ________ summer f 2023, we didn’t.
—What happened?
A. /; /B. a; aC. /; theD. a; /
2．—Why are yu s excited?
—Peter invited me ________ n a trip t Munt Huang.
A. t gB. gC. gingD. went
3．—Jack, let’s have a picnic after schl.
—Srry. I have ________ Frank t wrk n the bilgy reprt with him.
A. advisedB. expectedC. suggestedD. prmised
4．_____ me an email befre yu cme t Hhht, and I'll meet yu at the train statin.
A. SendB. SendingC. T send D. Sent
5．— Did yu call Michael back?
—I didn’t need t,________I’ll see him tmrrw.
A. UnlessB. becauseC. whenD. thugh
6．—I’m ging t travel next mnth.
—______!
A.Bad luckB.Well dne
C.Have a great timeD.Sure
7．—Mum, where is my father? I want t give ________ a gift.
—Oh, he is ut.
A. meB. yuC. himD. her
8．—Peple in ur twn planted _____ trees n Tree Planting Day.
—Gd jb! Everyne can d smething t make ur twn greener.
A. hundredB. hundred fC. hundredsD. hundreds f
9．—Tm always reads fr an hur every day.
—That’s a gd ________.
A. habitB. dreamC. timeD. wish
10．— He is planning t walk n the wings f the a flying plane.
— What? I have never heard f ________ idea befre.
A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. the creaziest
11．—What language _____ in Germany?
—Mst peple speak German, but many can speak English, t.
A. speakB. is spkenC. is speakingD. speaks
12．—_________ I take phts here?
—Srry, yu can’t. It’s nt allwed in the museum.
A. MustB. NeedC. CanD. Will
13．The girl ________ is reading under the tree ________ my sister.
A. which; isB. whm; wasC. wh; isD. wh; was
14．—Hw was yur camping in Sifeng Muntain last weekend?
—It was great. We ________ ur tents n the tp f the muntain and enjyed urselves.
A. put upB. put ffC. put nD. put away
15．—Culd yu tell me ________ get smething t eat?
—Sure. There’s a restaurant dwn the street.
A. what I canB. what can IC. where can ID. where I can
二、完形填空
Ella lved her new life in Alaska, except fr ne thing—Grandma wasn’t happy.
Befre they mved here, Ella lived with Dad and Grandma in Kansas. Every day Ella and Grandma cked, gardened r sewed (缝纫) tgether.
Then Dad gt a jb in Alaska and wuld take 1 with him. Grandma thught Alaska wasn’t a gd place fr a child. She wanted Ella t stay 2 Dad didn’t agree. Finally Grandma decided t g, t. Ella was verjyed. She culdn’t 3 living anywhere withut Grandma.
By autumn, they were in Alaska. Ella had never had s much 4 . She made sme friends and rde in the snwfall. Grandma, hwever, didn’t share Ella’s jy. She didn’t like the cld and 5 stayed at hme. She ften said she 6 the garden f sunflwers back in Kansas.
Ella was 7 and wished t make Grandma happy. She went t her new friend Laura fr 8 . Laura’s mm Helen suggested, “We can make yur grandma a sunflwer quilt that will be cheery and warm.” “Gd idea!” Ella said.
Ella then secretly 9 sme brightest clth frm Grandma’s bag and sewed the sunflwer quilt every afternn in Laura’s huse. It was slw ging but enjyable. She wanted t give Grandma a 10 .
But Grandma seemed sadder and sadder, always talking abut the 11 and friends in Kansas. One night Ella heard Grandma 12 . She decided t take Grandma t Laura’s huse the next day.
When Grandma saw the quilt they were making fr 13 these days, she was mved t tears. She 14 and helped with the sewing. They chatted and laughed. Ella hadn’t heard Grandma sund s 15 since they left Kansas.
Maybe what Grandma really needed was staying tgether, Ella thught.
16．A. EllaB. HelenC. GrandmaD. Laura
17．A. rB. sC. andD. but
18．A. avidB. suggestC. imagineD. frget
19．A. hmewrkB. sleepC. trubleD. excitement
20．A. mstlyB. nceC. stillD. seldm
21．A. missedB. fundC. sldD. entered
22．A. bredB. wrriedC. relaxedD. interested
23．A. giftsB. flwersC. curageD. advice
24．A. receivedB. chseC. brrwedD. made
25．A. taskB. prizeC. surpriseD. chice
26．A. schlB. libraryC. gardenD. htel
27．A. cryingB. singingC. readingD. cughing
28．A. himB. herC. usD. them
29．A. hung utB. went awayC. shwed upD. sat dwn
30．A. seriusB. cheerfulC. pliteD. strange
三、阅读理解
31．What is the main fcus (中心) f this musical?
A. The lve as a mther.B. The lve as a father.
C. A mther’s lve fr her daughter.D. A father’s lve fr his sn.
32．What can we learn abut the shw?
A. It lasts fr ne hur and a half.
B. It’s abut Mark’s search fr his mm.
C. 40 yuan can be saved if ne ticket is bught nw.
D. This play is perfrmed twice a day.
33．If a grup f 15 want t bk tickets, which number shuld they call?
A. 0944-4823.B. 0944-9486.C. 0944-9483.D. 0944-4822.
34．Hw many ways are there t bk grups tickets?
A. Only ne.B. Tw.C. Fur.D. Five.
35．What is the text?
A. A medical research.B. A classical nvel.
C. A musical advertisement.D. A detective stry.
Dgs are ur best friends. But it’s hard t believe that they used t be wild animals.
Thusands f years ag, yu culdn’t find dgs. Yu culd find wlves. Wlves and humans lived side by side. The wlves prbably ate the fd peple threw away arund their villages. As time went by, these wlves started t be guard dgs and help t drive away dangerus animals. Since then, we have been friends with dgs.
Dgs cmmunicate thrugh bdy language and sund. It might bark with excitement, give yu a lick r wag its tail t shw its happiness. Wagging its tail back and frth means a dg feels relaxed and friendly. Wagging its tail lw tells yu that a dg feels wrried. Standing its tail straight up tells yu that a dg feels nervus.
Dgs are lvely animals. Scientists have fund that keeping a dg can make peple healthier and peple can have a higher level f physical activity. ________ If yu want t keep a dg as a pet, make sure yur family has enugh space, mney and the time that yu need t care fr a dg. Play and exercise are imprtant fr dgs t stay happy and fit. Sme dgs like t jump with their wners r g fr a swim. Fr mst dgs, the mst imprtant jb f all is bringing lve and jy t their family.
36．What were dgs thusands f years ag?
A. Tigers.B. Lins.C. Hrses.D. Wlves.
37．When have we been friends with sme wlves?
A. Since they fund peple’s huses.B. Since they ate peple’s fd.
C. Since they started t be guard dgs.D. Since they lived near the villages.
38．When a dg is happy, what will it d accrding t the third paragraph?
A. It will bark with excitement.B. It will wag its tail lw.
C. It will stand its tail straight up.D. It will lick its wn bdy.
39．Which f the fllwing sentences may be put in the “________” in Paragraph 4?
A. What can a dg d?B. Are yu afraid f dgs?
C. Why d peple like dgs?D. D yu want t keep a dg?
40．What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Every family must keep a dg.
B. Keeping a dg is gd fr health.
C. Healthier peple can keep mre dgs.
D. Dgs can bring many friends t the family.
I prefer t g slwly when I drive in the muntains f my hme, because the frest scenery is beautiful n matter what the seasn is. This mrning I was driving slwer than usual because an early March snw had made the rads slippery (湿滑的). Ging up a muntain rad, I had t slw dwn as I runded a sharp, snwy curve (转弯处). That was when I saw a strng and handsme male deer standing in the middle f the rad. I came t a full stp and fr a few secnds we just lked at each ther. His eyes seemed wise and calm. Finally, he ndded his head at me. I ndded in return and waved with my hand fr him t g n. He then jumped and ran acrss the rad, up the hill, and back int the wds. I drve n smiling at the magic f this mment and thanked that I had been ging slwly enugh nt t hit this beautiful creature.
Mst f us rush thrugh this life nt knwing what we are missing. We hardly get t enjy what each day brings us. Wuldn’t it be better t g slwly thrugh ur days here? Life is meant t be savred. Mments are meant t be valued. Days are meant t be lived in lve and jy nt flwn thrugh at a crazy speed.
The next time yu find yurself ging t fast, slw dwn. Take the time t watch the sunrise fill the wrld with light. Take the time t smile, laugh and sing. Take the time t read and relax. Take the time t live yur life with lve and delight in all the miracles each day brings yu. If yu d, yur life will be much better and mre beautiful. And yu might even end up nt hitting a deer n yur way hme.
41．Why des the writer like t g slwly in the muntains?
A. Because there is much snw.B. Because the frest scenery is beautiful.
C. Because the rad is dangerus.D. Because there is a male deer.
42．What might the writer regret mst if he drve t fast in the muntains accrding t Paragraph 1?
A.Missing the beautiful scenery f the muntains.
B.Missing the chance f spending time with animals.
C.Missing the chance f enjying an early March snw in the muntains.
D.Missing the chance f having magical cmmunicatin with a deer.
43．Hw did the writer feel after meeting the deer?
A. Upset.B. Thankful.C. Wrried.D. Lucky.
44．What des the underlined wrd “savred” mean in Chinese?
A. 积极B. 创造C. 品味D. 勇敢
45．What’s the best title f this passage?
A. Enjy LifeB. Lve NatureC. Prtect AnimalsD. Drive Slwly
Have yu ever imagined what life will be like in the future? Here are sme surprising statements frm an internatinal grup f frty scientists. They said that in the near future, ur lives wuld change beynd ur wildest dreams.
Firstly, humans can grw bdy parts themselves. Dr. Ellen Heber-Katz is ne f the frty scientists. He says, “Peple will think it cmmn that sick rgans (器官) can be repaired. It’s just like the way we repair a car.” Damaged parts will be taken away. Scientists culd use human cells (细胞) t grw new rgans. New technlgies like this will als help peple t live lnger. Within frty years, mst peple will be able t live t be ne hundred years ld.
Secndly the scientists have thught that a machine will be invented t “read” the minds f animals. In the future, we will be able t “talk” t animals. Scientists say that humans may first “talk” with mammals (哺乳动物) and then ther vertebrates (脊椎动物) such as fish.
Our huses might als change beynd ur imaginatin. Dr. Susan Greenfield says that when yu enter the living rm, sensrs (传感器) will knw yu. They will turn n the lights. If yu talk t the lights, they will change t the clr f yur chice.
But what wuld be the biggest breakthrugh (突破) ver the next frty years? A number f scientists believe it wuld be the discvery f aliens. NASA scientist Chris Mckay says, “We may find aliens in space and talk with them.” He believes marks f alien life may even be fund here n Earth.
What an amazing wrld it will be! Des life in the future sund cl t yu? Let’s wait and see what will really happen then!
46．Which f the fllwing is mentined in the passage?
A. Scientists can use human cells t kill damaged parts f human bdies.
B. All peple will be able t live t be ne hundred years ld in frty years.
C. In the future, humans may be able t cmmunicate with dgs and aliens.
D. The sensrs will turn ff the lights after yu leave the living rm in the future.
47．Which scientist believes we will find aliens?
A. Chris Langdn.B. Ellen Heber-Katz.C. Susan Greenfield.D. Chris Mckay.
48．Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2. ...)
A. B.
C. D.
49．The writer wrte the passage in a tne (语气) f ________.
A. fearB. respectC. regretD. surprise
50．What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Life in the FutureB. The Biggest Breakthrugh
C. What Humans Will Be LikeD. Hw We Can Live Lnger
四、短文填空题
51．Over the past thirty years, many big changes have taken place in ur hmetwn, Yuwan. Many big cmpanies and factries have been pened. Lts f tall buildings are standing here and there. In the past, Yuwan was nly a lnely seaside village. Nw it has becme a mdern city.
Lk! This is the new train statin. In the past, peple here never saw trains r buses. Few peple had bikes. Mst peple walked if they wanted t leave Yuwan. Nw the train statin is big. And there are mre buses t take peple t every part f the city and ther places. There are als parks, museums and places fr peple t enjy sprts, music and art. The city gvernment has built mre rads. Sme peple have stpped riding bikes. They have bught cars. The traffic has been very heavy tday. It’s a mdern city nw.
Thirty years ag, there were nly ne thusand peple living in Yuwan. Nw the ppulatin is much larger. Mre and mre peple are cming here t wrk r live. It has becme a new turist attractin (吸引地) as well. Mre supermarkets have been pened and yu can enjy beautiful beaches. Sea fd and sme places f great interest.
52．The traditinal Chinese calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms (节气). Thusands f years ag, they were ①_______ (创造) t help with farming, but the slar term culture is still very ②_______ (use) tday t peple’s life. Grain Buds (小满) is ③_______ eighth slar term f a year. It means that the seeds frm the grain are becming full but are nt ripe. This year Grain Buds falls n May 20, and ④_______/lɑːsts /15 days. Here are sme things yu may nt knw abut Grain Buds.
A gd seasn fr eating fish
A saying abut rain during this time says, “A heavy rainfall makes the river full.” Because f a lt f rain, rivers are full f water and a great number f fish. Yu can’t miss the ⑤c_______ t enjy them. Als, it is such a glden seasn fr ⑥_______ (fisherman)!
Suggestins n health
Wet and ht days ⑦_______ (be) cmmn in this seasn. It may make yu get skin illnesses easily. It is necessary t take mre exercise. Walking, jgging and practicing tai chi are ppular.
A key perid fr flwer caring
It is a gd perid fr flwers t grw ⑧_______ (rapid). Caring fr yur garden ⑨_______ (becme) even mre imprtant than any ther time. If yu take gd care f them, yur plants will be ⑩_______ (healthy).
五、七选五
53．A: Jane, is it the picture f the Great Wall?
B: Yes, this is a famus sectin f the wall called Badaling.
A: I remember that the Great Wall is ne f the greatest wnders in the wrld.
B: ①_______ It is abut 8,800 kilmeters lng, just like a dragn.
A: ②_______ Chinese peple must be prud f it.
B: Yu are right. It’s a symbl f China.
A: ③_______
B: Of curse. Abut 2,500 years ag, ancient peple began t build it with basic tls.
A: ④_______ But I missed the chance t visit the Great Wall yesterday
B: ⑤_______ We can visit it tgether this hliday.
A: Gd idea.
A. Is it an unfrgettable experience?
B. What a shame!
C. That is a gd descriptin.
D. Hw rmantic they are!
E. That’s crrect.
F. Culd yu tell me mre abut it?
G. It’s hard t believe.
六、写作题
54．同学们，我们的班级将开启一次愉快的毕业之旅，每名同学都可以参与这次旅行的策划。假如你是王海，请用英文给班主任吴老师写一封电子邮件，从旅行地点、所带物品及师生活动等方面，谈谈你的想法。词数：80～100词。
要求：
（1）语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范。
（2）文中包括所提示内容，可适当发挥，但不得出现真实姓名和校名。
（3）邮件开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Ms. Wu,
I’m happy t hear that ur class is ging t take a graduatin trip. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Wang Hai
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：考查冠词。第一个空泛指“在夏天”，用in summer;第二个空特指“2023年的夏天”，用定冠词the。故选C。
2．答案：A
解析：考查非谓语动词。invite sb t d sth为固定搭配，意为“邀请某人做某事”，因此选t g。故选A。
3．答案：D
解析：A表示建议，B表示期待、盼望，C表示建议，D表示承诺、允诺.根据题干中Srry可知杰克不能放学后去野餐，因为他承诺弗莱克和他一起去做生物学报告，其中prmise sb. t d sth.表示承诺某人做某事.故选:D.
4．答案：A
解析：考查祈使句的构成。句意：在你来呼和浩特之前请给我发送一封电子邮件，我会去火车站接你。根据"祈使句+and/r+陈述句"的句式结构可知，and前面是祈使句结构。祈使句以动词原形开头。故选A。
5．答案：B
解析：根据句意:你给迈克尔回电话了吗?我没有必要。因为我明天会见到他。结合选项，A.除非 B.因为C.当……时D.虽然，选项B符合题意.故选: B。
6．答案：C
解析：考查情景交际。选项A意为“倒霉”;选项B意为“干得好”;选项C意为“玩得开心”;选项D意为“当然可以”。由上句“下个月我将要去旅行”可推知答语应该祝福对方“玩得开心”。
7．答案：C
解析：考查代词辨析，A.我，人称代词宾格;B.你的/你们的，物主代词;C.他，人称代词宾格;D.她的/她，物主代词/人称代词宾格，根据where is my father爸爸在哪里，可知是想给爸爸一份礼物，所以用宾格him代替上文的爸爸。him做give的宾语。故选: C。
8．答案：D
解析：句意:—我们镇上的人在植树节那天种了数百棵树。—干得好!每个人都可以做些事情让我们城镇的植被更茂密。表示"数百的",应用hundreds f。故选D。
9．答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析，A.习惯;B.梦想;C.时间;D.愿望;根据reads fr an hur every day每天阅读一小时，可知这是一个好习惯。故选:A。
10．答案：A
解析：本题考查比较级的用法。句意:"他打算在飞行的飞机机翼上行走。""什么?我以前从来没有听过一个(比这)更疯狂的想法。"表示"更疯狂的"应用比较级,先排除C;此处不表特指,应用不定冠词a,故答案为A。
11．答案：B
解析：句意:—在德国讲什么语言?—大部分人说德语,但许多人也会说英语。分析句子结构可知,主语language和动词speak之间是被动关系,应用被动结构"be动词＋动词的过去分词"。故选B。
12．答案：C
解析：A必须，B需要，C能。根据语境:我____在这里拍照吗？对不起，你不能。这是博物馆不允许的。可推知划线部分意为能。故选：C。
13．答案：C
解析：考查定语从句辨析。考查定语从句的引导词，因其先行词是the girl在从句中做主语，故用引导词wh。主句谓语的时态从前面的定语从句可以判断这里应该用一般现在时。句意:坐在树下读书的女孩是我的姐姐。故选C。
14．答案：A
解析：A.put up张贴；建造；B.put ff 拖延，推迟；C.put n 穿上；增加（体重）；D.put away 把……收起，放好。根据句意知在山顶上搭建了帐篷并过得非常愉快。故选：A。
15．答案：D
解析：宾语从句通常用陈述语序，B和C选项不正确。what I can我能……什么；where I can我能……在哪里。根据当然。街那头有一家餐馆。可知，应该问我在哪里可以吃点东西，对地点提问用where I can。A不正确。故选：D。
16．答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：爸爸在阿拉斯加找到了一份工作，并将带上埃拉。Helen海伦； Ella艾拉； Grandma奶奶； Laura劳拉。根据上文“Befre they mved here, Ella lived with Dad and Grandma in Kansas.(在他们搬来这里之前，埃拉和爸爸奶奶住在堪萨斯州)”以及后文“Grandma, thught Alaska wasn’t a gd place fr a child.(奶奶觉得阿拉斯加不是个适合孩子的地方)”可知，爸爸想要带上埃拉。故选A。
17．答案：D
解析：考查连词词义辨析。句意：她想让埃拉留下来。但是爸爸不同意。r或者； s所以； but但是； and和。根据“She wanted Ella t stay(她想让埃拉留下来)”和“Dad didn’t agree.(爸爸不同意)”可知，这两句话是转折关系。故选D。
18．答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不能想象住在没有奶奶的任何地方。imagine想象； suggest建议； avid避免； frget忘记。根据上文“Finally Grandma decided t g, t. Ella was verjyed.(最后，奶奶也决定去。埃拉欣喜若狂)”可知，埃拉想要和奶奶一起住，她不能想象住在没有奶奶的任何地方。故选C。
19．答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：埃拉从未有过这么激动。hmewrk作业； sleep睡觉； excitement激动； truble麻烦。根据后文“She made sme friends and rde in the snwfall. Grandma, hwever, didn’t share Ella’s jy.(她交了一些朋友，在雪中骑马。然而，埃拉却没有分享艾拉的喜悦)”可知，埃拉在新的环境里很激动。故选D。
20．答案：A
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：她不喜欢冷，一般呆在家里。seldm很少； nce曾经； still仍然； mstly一般。根据上文“She didn’t like the cld and(她不喜欢冷)”可知，奶奶一般呆在家里。故选A。
21．答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：她经常说她想念堪萨斯州的向日葵花园。sld卖； fund发现； missed想念； entered进入。根据上文“Befre they mved here, Ella lived with Dad and Grandma in Kansas. Every day Ella and Grandma cked, gardened r sewed tgether.(在他们搬来这里之前，艾拉和爸爸奶奶住在堪萨斯州。每天艾拉和奶奶做饭、种花或一起缝衣服)”可知，此处是说她经常说她想念堪萨斯州的向日葵花园。故选A。
22．答案：B
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：埃拉很担心，她希望奶奶开心。bred无聊的； interested感兴趣的； relaxed放松的； wrried担心的。根据后文“wished t make Grandma happy”以及上文讲述了奶奶想念以前住的地方，可知埃拉很担心，她希望奶奶开心。故选B。
23．答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：她去向她的好朋友劳拉寻求建议。gifts礼物； advice建议； curage勇气； flwers花。根据后文“Laura’s mm Helen suggested”可知，她去向她的好朋友劳拉寻求建议。故选D。
24．答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：埃拉于是每天下午偷偷地从奶奶的包里挑选一些最亮的布，在劳拉家缝向日葵被子。chse选择； received收到； brrwed借； made制作。根据后文“sme brightest clth frm Grandma’s bag and sewed the sunflwer quilt”可知，埃拉挑选了一些最亮的布，在劳拉家缝向日葵被子。故选B。
25．答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：她想给奶奶一个惊喜。 task任务； surprise惊喜； prize奖品； chice选择。根据上文“Ella then secretly”可知，是悄悄进行的，想给奶奶一个惊喜。故选C。
26．答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：但奶奶似乎越来越悲伤，总是谈论堪萨斯州的花园和朋友。schl学校； garden花园； library图书馆； htel旅馆。呼应上文“gardened r sewed tgether”指奶奶总是谈论堪萨斯州的花园和朋友。故选C。
27．答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，埃拉听到奶奶正在哭泣。cughing咳嗽； singing唱歌； reading读书； crying哭泣。根据上文“But Grandma seemed sadder and sadder(但奶奶似乎越来越悲伤)”可知，此处是说埃拉听到奶奶正在哭泣。故选A。
28．答案：B
解析：考查代词词义辨析。句意：当奶奶看到他们这些天为她做的被子时，感动得流下了眼泪。him他； us我们； her她； them他们。根据上文“Laura’s mm Helen suggested, “We can make yur grandma a sunflwer quilt that will be cheery and warm.”(劳拉的妈妈海伦建议说：“我们可以给你奶奶做一床向日葵被子，既高兴又温暖。”)”可知，应用her代指奶奶。故选B。
29．答案：D
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：她坐下来帮忙缝纫。sat dwn坐下； went away走开； shwed up露面； hung ut闲逛。根据后文“and helped with the sewing”可知，她坐下来帮忙缝纫。故选D。
30．答案：B
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：自从他们离开堪萨斯州后，埃拉就再也没听过奶奶这么高兴的声音。serius认真的； plite有礼貌的； strange奇怪的； cheerful高兴的。根据上文“They chatted and laughed.(她们又说又笑)”可知，此处是说自从他们离开堪萨斯州后，埃拉就再也没听过奶奶这么高兴的声音。故选B。
31．答案：B
解析：
32．答案：A
解析：
33．答案：D
解析：
34．答案：B
解析：
35．答案：C
解析：
36．答案：D
解析：
37．答案：C
解析：
38．答案：A
解析：
39．答案：D
解析：
40．答案：B
解析：
41．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据"I prefer t g slwly when I drive in the muntains f my hme,because the frest scenery is beautiful n matter what the seasn is."可知,作者在山里行驶慢的原因是森林的景色很美。故选B。
42．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据"I drve n smiling at the magic f this mment and thanked that I had been ging slwly enugh nt t hit this beautiful creature."可知,作者很感谢自己车开得慢,没有错失和鹿交流的美好时刻;故推知如果作者车开得很快,会后悔失去和鹿交流的机会。故选D。
43．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据"I drve n smiling at the magic f this mment and thanked that I had been ging slwly enugh nt t hit this beautiful creature."可知,作者很感谢自己车开得慢,没有错失和鹿交流的美好时刻,可推知作者是心存感激的。故选B。
44．答案：C
解析：词句猜测题。根据"Life is meant t be savred."及本段语境可知,作者认为人们应该慢下来去享受生活,美好时刻应该被珍视,所以此处指应该品味生活。故选C。
45．答案：A
解析：最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文作者认为我们的生活节奏应该慢下来,学会感受生活中的美好时刻;故"Enjy Life"可作为本文标题。故选A。
46．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第3段In the future，we will be able t "talk" t animals.（在未来，我们将能够与动物"交谈"。）以及第5段We may find aliens in space and talk with them.（我们可能会在太空中发现外星人并与他们交谈。）可知，在未来，人类或许能够与狗以及外星人交流。故选C。
47．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第5段NASA scientist Chris Mckay says，"We may find aliens in space and talk with them."（美国宇航局科学家Chris Mckay说，"我们可能会在太空中发现外星人，并与他们交谈。"）可知，美国国家航空航天局科学家Chris Mckay认为我们能够发现外星人。故选D。
48．答案：B
解析：篇章结构题。文章第一段总体指出未来我们的生活将改变；第二、三、四、五段分别从不同的方面具体介绍未来生活可能发生哪些改变；第六段总结全文，表达期待。全文属于总分总的结构，B项符合。故选B。
49．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第1段They said that in the near future，ur lives wuld change beynd ur wildest dreams.（他们说在不久的将来，我们的生活将会发生翻天覆地的变化。）以及最后1段"What an amazing wrld it will be!Des life in the future sund cl t yu？"（这将是一个多么神奇的世界啊!你觉得未来的生活听起来很酷吗？）可知，未来生活的改变将超出我们的想象，是令人惊的，所以作者以惊叹的语气写出了这篇文章，故选D。
50．答案：A
解析：标题归纳题。通读全文，主要结合首尾段可知，文章主要谈论了人们未来的生活可能发生的神奇改变，A项最适合做标题。故选A。
51．答案：①named/called②lived③ft④mdern⑤turist
解析：
52．答案：①created②useful③the④lasts⑤chance⑥fishermen⑦are⑧rapidly⑨becmes⑩ healthier
解析：
53．答案：ECFGB
解析：本文两人谈论了长城。
①根据“I remember that the Great Wall is ne f the greatest wnders in the wrld.”以及“It is abut 8,800 kilmeters lng, just like a dragn.”可知此处是同意对方的看法，选项E“那是对的”符合语境。故选E。
②根据“It is abut 8,800 kilmeters lng, just like a dragn”以及“Chinese peple must be prud f it.”可知长城像龙一样，选项C“这是一个很好的描述”符合语境。故选C。
③根据“Of curse. Abut 2,500 years ag, ancient peple began t build it with basic tls.”可知此处介绍了更多关于长城的信息，选项F“你能告诉我更多关于它的情况吗”符合语境。故选F。
④根据“Of curse. Abut 2,500 years ag, ancient peple began t build it with basic tls.”可知大约2500年前，古人开始用基本的工具建造它，选项G“很难相信”符合语境。故选G。
⑤根据“But I missed the chance t visit the Great Wall yesterday.”可知对方错过了参观长城的机会，真遗憾，选项B“真遗憾”符合语境。故选B。
54．答案：
Dear Ms.Wu，
I'm happy t hear that ur class is ging t take a graduatin trip.It must be very relaxing and fun.I hpe t climb Pingding Muntain.It's ur favrite place and we can have fun there.It's a gd idea t take sme fd and drinks t have a picnic.We can als put up a tent and ck utside.We can even take the mbile phnes t take sme phts.As fr the activities，let's play sme guessing games，sing sngs，dance and s n.We can als have a climbing race.The winner will get sme prizes.I'm sure we will have a great time!
Yurs，
Wang Hai
解析：【高分句型一】We can even take the mbile phnes t take sme phts.我们甚至可以拿着手机拍一些照片。t take sme phts不定式作目的状语。
【高分句型二】I'm sure we will have a great time!我相信我们会玩得很开心！I'm sure +宾语从句。
【解题思路】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
The Sunny Shw f All Musicals
The sun always shines. It is a stry abut the lve f a father. It is mainly abut Mark’s search fr his daughter.
Every day yu have the time f yur life at the wrld’s sunniest and mst exciting musical.
Address: N.58 Guinan Rad
Time: Mnday—Saturday, 7:45 p. m.—9:15 p. m.
Sunday, 8:00 p. m.—9:30 p. m.
Bking:
Telephne: 19011469483
In persn: At the theatre frm 10 a. m. Mnday—Saturday
Grups: Call Mr. Chen n 0944-4822 r WeChat Sunny 9483.
Bk early and save:
Bking 2 mnths befre the shw can save 60 yuan per ticket. The ticket is nly fr Mnday —Thursday shws.
VIP:
Special mments r entertaining custmers
Call 0944-4823
Others:
N extra (额外的) mney is paid if tickets are bught at the Theatre Bx Office.
Fr mre infrmatin, please call 0944-4837.
Changes t ur hmetwn
In the past
Our hmetwn was nly a lnely seaside village ①_______ Yuwan.
Only ne thusand peple ②_______ in Yuwan.
It was hard t see a bike and peple had t g t ther places n ③_______.
At present
Peple have changed Yuwan int a ④_______ city.
Peple can take trains, buses r their wn car t ther places if necessary.
Yu can find many tall buildings, cmpanies and museums. Nw it has becme a new ⑤_______ attractin.
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