[英语][三模]河北省邯郸市曲周县2024年中考试题
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(共10题;共10分)
1. I enjy talking with my classmates ____ ur way t schl.
A . at B . n C . in D . frm
2. Their plants dn't grw very well, but ____ lk really gd.
A . we B . ur C . urs D . urselves
3. ____ they are twin sisters, they dn't lk the same.
A . If B . When C . Since D . Thugh
4. Peple ____ smke in the frest. It's dangerus.
A . mustn't B . needn't C . wuldn't D . may nt
5. Li Ming and his sister ____ the car when I passed their huse.
A . clean B . cleaned C . were cleaning D . are cleaning
6. The ____ f this activity is t raise mney fr a new hspital.
A . situatin B . purpse C . culture D . prgress
7. —Which is ____, the sun, the mn r the earth? —Of curse the mn is.
A . larger B . the largest C . smaller D . the smallest
8. Please lk ver yur papers t ____ there is n mistake.
A . make sure B . find ut C . think f D . lk up
9. Nw children in that schl ____ mre time t read and play sprts.
A . give B . are given C . gave D . were given
10. The famus writer ____ ne new bk in the past tw years.
A . wrte B . is writing C . has written D . was writing
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(共1题;共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项
Arich man lived in a small twn. He was very 11 , but his sn enjyed hanging ut with sme bad kids. The father tried t warn his sn abut this, but his sn didn't listen.
The father went t a wise man t 12 advice. The wise man said. "Send yur sn t me tmrrw." The next mrning, the father sent his s n ver. The wise man asked the by t 13 a rse frm his garden and said. "Smell it and feel its fragrance(芬芳)." The by did s. Then the wise man shwed a bag f wheat(小麦)t the by and asked him t put the 14 next t the bag.
15 an hur, the wise man asked the by t smell the rse again. The by said. "It smells just as gd as befre." Then the wise man said, "Nw put the rse next t this bag f sugar." The by did 16 as the wise man tld him.
Anther hur passed. The wise man asked the by t smell the rse again. "Des it smell any 17 ?" The wise man asked the by. "N, it smells as fresh as befre." the by replied. Then the wise man said. "Yu shuld he like this rse—be ‘fresh' t everybdy yu 18 . Dn't let ‘bad smells' 19 yurself."
The by understd the wise man's 20 . Frm that day n, he was hnest and kind just like his father.
11. A . brave B . kind C . happy D . careful
12. A . lk fr B . care fr C . ask fr D . stand fr
13. A . water B . grw C . tuch D . pick
14. A . rse B . rice C . sugar D . wheat
15. A . Since B . After C . Unless D . Befre
16. A . luckily B . angrily C . exactly D . suddenly
17. A . sweet B . similar C . delicius D . different
18. A . meet B . lve C . hate D . smell
19. A . share B . influence C . prtect D . develp
20. A . wrry B . stry C . feeling D . meaning
三、阅读理解,阅读A、B、C、D 四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)(共15题;共30分)
阅读理解
21. What is the survey abut?
A . Hw t make a frm. B . Hw t build a city. C . Hw t prtect urselves. D . Hw t be a civilized persn.
22. Which f the fllwing is Amy's pinin abut "n spitting"?
A . It can help build a pleasant envirnment. B . It can prevent the diseases frm spreading. C . It's useful t develp a gd habit in public. D . Anyne wh breaks the rule will be punished.
23. What is Amanda like accrding t the cnversatin?
A . Shy. B . Quiet. C . Helpful. D . Careless.
阅读理解
On the mrning f Nvember 6th, I went t wrk as a vlunteer guide alng with sme f my schlmates. I had just a little experience as a vlunteer befre.
Our grup was sent t the shw called "Time-Space Pst Office". This shw was made up f many letters frm the visitrs wh had attended it befre. The letters were abut peple's understanding f the arts r their wishes.
Sn, we welcmed a grup f visitrs. I was afraid t talk with them. Instead, I just std by. But slwly, I became less nervus. I tried t speak t an ld man. "Hell, I am a vlunteer guide fr the shw. Yu are nw lking at Mr. Ding Yi's ‘Time-Space Pst Office.' I'd like t intrduce this shw t yu." "Here, we can see many letters written by ur ld visitrs." I cntinued. "In fact, everybdy can becme a part f this shw. Yu t. can write abut the future—yur thughts, dreams and hpes." Theld man smiled at me and said, "Thank yu, by! Yu just did a wnderful jb!" After hearing thse wrds, I was s excited.
This vlunteer activity helped me becme mre cnfident(自信的). I am nw lking frward t taking part in a similar activity in the near future!
24. What is "Time-Space Pst Office" made up f?
A . Many kinds f pstcards. B . Letters frm ld visitrs. C . Suggestins frm the visitrs. D . Prblems visitrs can't understand.
25. Why was the writer afraid t talk with the visitrs at the beginning?
A . He was very nervus. B . The visitrs were unfriendly. C . He knew little abut the shw. D . He had n experience in vlunteering.
26. What may the writer d in the near future?
A . Wrk in a pst ffice. B . Never be nervus again. C . Cntinue t be a vlunteer. D . Becme a part f this shw.
阅读理解
27. TeenPress is a website fr teenagers wh ____.
A . enjy writing B . care abut the Earth C . are interested in music D . like watching daily news
28. What can yu d n Inside-the-cver?
A . Sha re yur articles. B . Take writing classes. C . Learn abut the latest bks. D . Answer the writer's questins.
29. If yu like visiting nline museums, which website is best fr yu?
A . Tune-in. B . EcCentral. C . ChannelTwenty. D . ScienceZne.
30. What is the passage trying t d?
A . T teach teenagers t make websites. B . T encurage teenagers t visit websites. C . T intrduce sme websites t teenagers. D . T cmpare different websites fr teenagers.
阅读理解
①Accrding t a university study, kids spent tw fewer hurs n utdr activities in the early 2020s thankids did in the early 1980s. Mst peple spend mst f their free time n watching TV (85%) r playing vide games(81%)."This causes verweight, greater stress(压力) and mre illnesses,"says Richard Luv, a nature writer.
②In fact, utdr activities such as taking a friend alng, kicking arund a ball and taking phts can help.It is imprtant fr kids t play utside.
③Outdr activities pen up yur senses. "Camping and fishing help bring all f yur senses t life." saysBetsy Keller. "Smell, sight... they are all active when yu are utside. With yur senses getting strnger, yu'll feel free and mre creative."
④Playing utside helps yur bdy. When playing utside, yu can be n hills, beaches r lakes instead f aflat flr. Different areas ffer special fun and challenge yur strength and balance (平衡). It als helps yu sleep better at night and feel less sleepy during the day.
⑤Outdr play makes yur mind relax. T much time indrs may make it tugh fr kids t cncentrate(集中) their attentin and easy t feel stressed ut. But staying in the nature helps them cncentrate and lwerstheir stress levels.
⑥Besides, spending time utdrs brings yu clser t the envirnment. Hearing the leaves crackle(噼啪声) underft, breathing in fresh air and walking thrugh the wds all shw yu the beauty f nature.
⑦S next time yu sit dwn t spend time n watching TV, cnsider treating yurself t a little utdr playinstead.
31. What des Paragraph I mainly tell us?
A . Kids spend mre time playing vide games nw. B . Kids can take part in different kinds f activities. C . T many indr activities are nt gd fr kids' health. D . Outdr activities will becme mre ppular in the future.
32. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A . Playing inside relaxes peple a lt. B . Senses are all active when peple are utside. C . Watching TV can make peple mre creative. D . Mre indr activities help peple sleep better.
33. What des the underlined wrd "tugh" mean?
A . Hard. B . Easy. C . Safe. D . Dangerus.
34. Which f the fllwing shws the structure(结构) f the passage?
A . B . C . D .
35. What is the best title fr the passage?
A . Keep Healthy B . Make Yur Mind Relax C . Dn't Watch T Much TV D . Outdr Activities Are Imprtant
四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(共5题;共10分)
阅读短文,并按要求回答问题。
When yu read smething nline that yu dn't agree with, what d yu d? D yu try t argue(争论) r just ignre(忽视) it?
Scial media (社交媒体) is certainly an interesting place t learn abut thers ‘ pinins. Yu can read everything. But when yu ‘re spending time nline and reading s many pinins, it's quite pssible that yu'll smetimes meet smething that yu disagree with. In fact, yu might feel s strngly that yu want t reply t this persn at nce. First yu shuld d sme research s that yu can win the argument. Then reply t what they've written.
Mst peple dn't like it when ther peple disagree with their ideas, especially strangers nline. It's nearly impssible that they will change their pinins just because yu argue with them. In fact, it's pssible that yu make them feel mre cnfident that they're crrect.
All kinds f fights nline slwly influence yu. Yu might nt knw it at first, but the argument that yu take part in have a bad effect n yur md(情绪). If yu argue ften, yu start t enjy arguing and then end up ding it even mre. It's a dangerus cycle(循环). Yu might spend much time n it every day.
I guess the best way t end up arguments is t tell yurself that mst arguments aren't wrth it. There are much better and mre interesting things t d, whether nline r in real life.
36. It is believed that scial media is an interesting place t ____________________.
37. What shuld we d befre replying t thers nline?
38. What is the best way fr us t end up arguments?
39. 找出并写下第四段的主题句
40. 将文中画线句子译成汉语
五、词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(共1题;共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
On a winter afternn, we 41 (take) an English exam in the classrm. After the exam. we wuld enjy 42 (we) winter hlidays. I didn't wrry abut the exam because I was bth gd at English 43 the s-called tp student in my class. S I needn't review English.
The teacher went int the classrm several 44 (minute) ahead f time. Then she gave ut the test papers t us. At 45 (ne) it was quite easy. Hwever, when I finished half f the paper 46 (smth), I felt it was becming mre and mre difficult.I had ever learned sme wrds, but I just culdn't remember them at that time. What was 47 (bad), I was influenced by these difficulties and my brain went empty. I knew I wuld fail the exam. I regretted nt preparing well fr itand being t p 48 f myself.
It was time t hand in papers. After schl, I walked n the way hme 49 a heavy heart. The experience taught me 50 lessn—hard wrk is the nly key t gd results.
六、基础写作,A)连词成句,将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使用。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(共5题;共5分)
51. yu, a, d, have, gd idea
____________________?
52. yu, in, are, interested, what
____________________?
53. pass, t, please, the knife, me
____________________.
54. lud music, played, what, the band
____________________!
55. dn't, what, d,1, knw, t, next
____________________.
七、基础写作,B)书面表达(满分15分)(共1题;共15分)
56. 学会分享非常重要。分享快乐,快乐加倍;分担烦恼,烦恼减半。请根据下面的思维导图和提示,以"Share with thers"为题,写一篇英语短文。
提示:(1) What d yu share? (2) Hw d yu share? (3) What's yur feeling abut sharing?
要求:(1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; (2)词数80个左右。
Share with thers题号
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五
六
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TeenPress
This is ne f the best sites n the web fr teenagers (青少年) wh lve writing. Yu can share yur wrk with thers, and there are message bards where yu can chat abut things that are imprtant t yu.
ChannelTwenty
On this site yu can watch a daily news prgram and search fr infrmatin abut big news stries. There are als vides n different subjects, articles abut famus bands, games and cmpetitins.
EcCentral
This website is all abut lking after the Earth. There are facts abut different animals, as well as infrmatin abut frests. deserts and ceans. Yu can uplad (上传) yur wn vides nt the site fr everyne t see.
Inside-the-cver
Finding ut abut yur favrite writers is easy n this site. There are lts f interesting articles and infrmatin abut the latest bks. Yu can read blgs by well-knwn writers and pst questins t them. And yu will prbably get replies frm them.
Tune-in
There are millins f sngs n this website fr yu t dwnlad (下载) r listen t nline. Yu can save yur favrite sngs in yur wn list. The website is large, but the menus(菜单) are easy t use.
ScienceZne
There is lts f infrmatin n this site abut math and chemistry. Yu can visit sme f the wrld's mst famus museums, r watch wildlife thrugh webcams(摄像机).
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