[英语]江西省上饶市广丰排山中学2023-2024学年下学期九年级下册4月测试卷
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、听力测试(共20小题,计20分)(共5题)
听力测试
1. A . Srry t hear that! B . Srry, I dn't. C . Have a great time!
2. A . She's ill. B . It's quite right. C . I'm fine.
3. A . Rice and chicken. B . Shrt and thin. C . Fishing and bating.
4. A . With pleasure. B . I think s. C . Sure, here yu are.
5. A . Yes, she des. B . N, she didn't. C . She enjyed it.
二、听力测试,第二节,听短对话和问题,选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。(共5题)
6. Where is the library?
A . In frnt f the ffice building. B . On the right f the ffice building. C . On the left f the ffice building.
7. What des Henry's father d nw?
A . A dctr. B . A pilt. C . A teacher.
8. Why is the wman ging t New Yrk?
A . T wrk there. B . T visit a friend. C . T have a hliday.
9. Hw did Mrs. Sun like the jurney?
A . Interesting. B . Exciting. C . Awful.
10. When did peple first get t the tp f Munt Qmlangma?
A . In 1960. B . In 1953. C . In 1935.
三、听力测试第三节 听长对话和问题,选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。(共5题)
听对话,回答问题。
11. Wh is Mandy?
A . Mna's cusin. B . Susan's sister. C . Mna's friend.
12. Hw d Mandy and Susan like Sunny Twn?
A . Bring. B . Wnderful. C . Crwded.
听对话,回答问题。
13. Why did Nancy g t the beach?
A . She wanted t get sme sun. B . Her parents' friends invited her there. C . She liked running slwly n the beach.
14. What did Nancy think f running n sand?
A . It was difficult. B . It was interesting. C . It was exciting.
15. What d we learn abut the by?
A . He enjys swimming. B . He studies very hard. C . He has been t that beach.
四、听力测试,第四节,听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共5题)
听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
16. Where will they g?
A . A schl. B . A city. C . A twn.
17. Hw will they g there?
A . By train. B . By bus. C . On ft.
18. Hw lng will it take them t get there?
A . Over 3 hurs. B . Over 2 hurs. C . Over 5 hurs.
19. What will they take fr lunch?
A . Rice. B . Bread. C . Sandwiches.
20. What can they d after schl?
A . G swimming. B . G shpping. C . G bating.
五、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)(共10题)
21. Jimmy ____ his key at hme befre s he can't pen his huse nw.
A . leaves B . left C . has left
22. I was just falling asleep ____ I heard smene kncking at my dr heavily.
A . after B . when C . if
23. —D yu knw ____ Dunhuang with his family?
—Next week.
A . when des Mr. Brwn visit B . when will Mr. Brwn visit C . when Mr. Brwn visits D . when Mr. Brwn will visit
24. He fund ____ very difficult t drive n the cuntryside rad.
A . its B . it C . this D . that
25. Jack lves his parents very much and ften feels ____ relaxed when he is staying with them.
A . luckily B . suddenly C . nrmally D . cmpletely
26. —The machine desn't wrk nw. What's the matter?
— Why nt find ut the ___________and try t fix it.
A . exhibitins B . inventins C . cnnectins D . instructins
27. We waited fr Jim at the cinema until five 'clck, but he did nt _________.
A . take up B . shw up C . end up D . give up
28. I live next t a Huitng supermarket. It's ____ fr me t shp there than in Chngbai supermarket.
A . mre crwded B . crwded C . mre cnvenient D . cnvenient
29. —I've left my cmputer at hme. Can I brrw yurs?
—If yu ____. But I'll use it again in abut an hur, OK?
A . need B . can C . shuld D . must
30. —Why did Eddie leave in a hurry?
—I think there's smething wrng with him tday. Lk, he ____ his fd.
A . isn't tuching B . hasn't tuched C . didn't tuch
六、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)(共1题)
完形填空
Xiangsheng, r crsstalk, is ne f the mst ppular perfrming art frms in China. Peple f all ages take a great 31 in crsstalk in China.
It first appeared in China during the Ming Dynasty. But mst peple 32 crsstalk became an independent art frm until the middle and late Qing Dynasty.
As the earliest frm f crsstalk, danku is perfrmed by an actr wh usually tells jkes r 33 stries. But mst f the time, crsstalk is perfrmed by tw actrs, called duiku. The lead actr is called dugen, 34 the ne playing the supprting rle is called penggen. The tw perfrmers usually discuss r argue ver a subject in a humrus way. The main 35 , f curse, is t make peple laugh ludly.
Crsstalk is nt nly a type f cmedy, but als an art frm that 36 skills and creativity. The perfrmers must react (反应) quickly and have a 37 understanding f Chinese language and culture. In rder t 38 the needs f the mdem times, the perfrmance als includes the mdern tpic and culture. It is 39 perfrmed in different languages, such as English and Spanish.
Nwadays, small 40 are ppular amng yung peple because f crsstalk, where they can enjy wnderful cmedy shws.
31. A . jy B . effrt C . interest D . care
32. A . believed B . hped C . allwed D . realized
33. A . serius B . humrus C . terrible D . negative
34. A . as B . unless C . since D . while
35. A . way B . purpse C . prize D . rule
36. A . accepts B . requires C . cntrls D . avids
37. A . similar B . basic C . deep D . weak
38. A . meet B . wn C . get D . take
39. A . hardly B . even C . just D . nly
40. A . theaters B . cmpanies C . schls D . museums
七、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)(共20题)
阅读理解
Have yu ever imagined what life will be like in the future? Here are sme surprising statements frm an internatinal grup f frty scientists. They said that in the near future, ur lives wuld change beynd ur wildest dreams.
Firstly, humans can grw bdy parts themselves. Dr. Ellen Heber-Katz is ne f the frty scientists. He says, "Peple will think it cmmn that sick rgans (器官) can be repaired. It's just like the way we repair a car." Damaged parts will be taken away. Scientists culd use human cells (细胞) t grw new rgans. New technlgies like this will als help peple t live lnger. Within frty years, mst peple will be able t live t be ne hundred years ld.
Secndly, the scientists have thught that a machine will be invented t "read" the minds f animals. In the future, we will be able t "talk" t animals. Scientists say that humans may first "talk" with mammals (哺乳动物) and then ther vertebrates (脊椎动物) such as fish.
Our huses might als change beynd ur imaginatin. Dr. Susan Greenfield says that when yu enter the living rm, sensrs (传感器) will knw yu. They will turn n the lights. If yu talk t the lights, they will change t the clr f yur chice.
But what wuld be the biggest breakthrugh (突破) ver the next frty years? A number f scientists believe it wuld be the discvery f aliens. NASA scientist Chris McKay says, "We may find aliens in space and talk with them." He believes marks f alien life may even be fund here n Earth.
What an amazing wrld it will be! Des life in the future sund cl t yu? Let's wait and see what will really happen then!
41. What can yu learn frm the passage?
A . Humans can grw bdy parts themselves. B . A machine will be invented t "read" the sund f animals. C . Aliens will nt be fund in the future.
42. What culd scientists use t grw new rgans?
A . Plant cells. B . Animal cells. C . Human cells.
43. What's the structure f the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2...)
A . B . C .
44. What's the tne (语气) f this passage?
A . Surprising. B . Respective. C . Happy.
45. What is the best title fr the passage?
A . Hw We Can Live Lnger B . Life in the Future C . The Biggest Breakthrugh
阅读理解
Believed t be the surce f all life, water has flwed with Chinese culture fr thusands f years. It influences nt nly Chinese civilizatin (文明) but many wise ideas in Chinese philsphy (哲学) .
Chinese civilizatin began thusands f years ag alng the Yellw and Yangtze rivers. linking the culture t water frm its beginning. Water is highly imprtant fr life and grwing things. Knwing the strng pwer f water, Chinese peple have always tried t use it in the best way. Fr example, Yu, the first ruler f the Xia Dynasty, cntrlled flds by digging the waterways s that the water culd easily flw int the sea.
Water is als given philsphical meanings t educate Chinese peple and rule the cuntry. Accrding t Xunzi, Cnfucius (孔子) ften thught abut water, believing it had qualities such as fairness and curage. He nce said that, "He wh is wise lves water; he wh is virtuus lves muntains." Therefre, Cnfucianism (儒家思想) suggests that peple shuld learn frm water and train their sense f mrality, Inspired by water. Lazi gave birth t the idea f "vercming hardness with sftness and nn- actin". These ideas later cntinued encuraging rulers t fllw the laws f nature and respect the will f the peple. Ancient Chinese philspher Xunzi cmpared a ruler and his peple t a bat and water, saying "Water can carry a bat but can als verturn it". "Being the mst cmmn thing in daily life, water plays an imprtant rle in Chinese culture that builds the Chinese civilizatin," reprted Medium website.
46. Match the philsphical ideas with the philsphers.
a. Nnactin and vercming hardness with sftness.
b. Water can carry a bat but can als verturn it.
c. He wh is wise lves water; he wh is virtuus lves muntains.
①Cnfucius ②Xunzi ③Lazi
A . a-①; b-③; c-② B . a-②; b-①; c-③ C . a-③; b-①; c-② D . a-③; b-②; c-①
47. What is the main idea f paragraph 3?
A . Present culture behind water. B . Philsphers in ancient China. C . Philsphical meanings behind water. D . The influence f Chinese philsphy.
48. What can we infer frm the passage?
A . Chinese civilizatin began after Chinese philsphers appeared. B . Water was nce cmpared t cmmn peple by Xunzi. C . Cnfucius thught nly rulers shuld train their sense f mrality. D . Yu was the legendary first ruler f the Zhu Dynasty.
49. What des the underlined phrase sense f mrality in paragragh2 mean?
A . Sense f ding smething gd. B . Sense f ruling the peple. C . Sense f cntrlling the flds. D . Sense f cntrlling the cuntry.
50. Which f the fllwing can be the best title?
A . Water is the surce f all life. B . Water educates Chinese rulers. C . Water flws with Chinese civilizatin. D . Water influences philsphers.
阅读理解
Lts f scientists are studying rbts tday. Many rbts dn't always lk like peple. Sme are like big machines, and sme are nthing but lng arms. Hwever, mdern rbts are smart. Sme can slve prblems n their wn.
Rbts are mre and mre useful and imprtant in ur life. They help us a lt. In factries, rbts can help peple d a lt f wrk. They wrk faster and d nt need a rest. Peple will feel bred if they d the same jb again and again, but rbts will nt. They can wrk in sme dangerus places where peple cannt.
Rbts are useful in ur hmes, t. They can help us d sme cking. They can help the blind peple read newspapers, help the ld peple mve sme heavy things and s n. If we have sme ther prblems, we can als ask them fr help.
Hwever, rbts are nt s clever as peple. They cannt think like us. If we d nt "teach" them hw t d things first, they can d nthing.
It's pssible that we will have ur wn rbts, and they will help us t d mre things in the future.
51. What can we knw frm the first paragraph?
A . Rbts all have lng arms. B . Rbts are in different shapes. C . N rbts are like big machines. D . Rbts can't wrk ut prblems by themselves.
52. Where are rbts helpful t us accrding t the third paragraph?
A . In banks. B . In libraries. C . In ur huses. D . In factries.
53. What is the advantage f rbts accrding t the text?
A . They will becme tired. B . They can think like peple. C . They are as clever as peple. D . They can wrk in dangerus places.
54. What is the text mainly abut?
A . It's abut hw rbts are used in ur life. B . It's abut hw scientists invented rbts. C . It's abut what scientists can d in many years. D . It's abut what rbts will be like in the future.
55. Where is the text prbably frm?
A . Sprts news. B . A guidebk. C . A music textbk. D . A science magazine.
阅读理解
Peple with the grwth mindset (思维形式) believe that intelligence r skills,in any field, can be develped thrugh effrts. Basically, they believe that anyne can develp their abilities in anything. The ppsitin f the grwth mindset is the fixed mindset. Peple with the fixed ne believe that intelligence and skills are innate—it's smething that were brn with and there is n rm fr change.
All f us are a mixture f bth the grwth and fixed mindsets. In sme areas f ur lives, we wrk with the grwth mindset while in thers, the fixed mindset. A lt f researches suggest that peple with the grwth mindset seem t be mre successful than peple with the fixed mindset. Fr example, a study fund that students with a grwth mindset were three times mre likely t scre in the tp 20% n the test, while students with a fixed minds were fur times mre likely t scre in the bttm 20%. Anther study fund that 7th graders wh tk part in a grwth mindset prgram were able t avid a drp in grades.
Peple with the grwth mindset are much mre resilient (有韧性的), which allws them t deal with challenging and difficult situatins. Because they think abut learning first ver failure and they are unafraid t take risks. On the ther hand, peple with the fixed mindset dn't want t challenge themselves because t them, failure nce means failure always.
We knw that the brain can keep learning until the day we die. It als seems quite clear that if peple want t be successful, they must wrk hard and keep trying even when they meet difficulties. Nw yu knw why the grwth mindset is imprtant. Keep in mind that it takes a lt f effrts t develp a grwth mindset and that it'll always be a hard fight t avid falling int the fixed mindset.
56. What des the underlined wrd "innate" in paragraph 1 mean?
A . Changeable. B . Natural. C . Trainable. D . Grwing.
57. What can we learn frm paragraph 2?
A . Peple with mixed mindsets are smarter. B . Grwth mindset may help achieve mre. C . 20% f students culd get the tp scres. D . The scres f 7th graders stp drpping.
58. What wuld peple with the grwth mindset see "lsing a match" as?
A . A learning way. B . A fixed result. C . A useless risk. D . A silly mistake.
59. What's the writer's purpse f writing this passage?
A . T explain why we have different mindsets. B . T discuss the advantages f mixed mindsets. C . T cmpare the grwth mindset with the fixed ne. D . T encurage peple t develp the grwth mindset.
60. Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A . A science magazine. B . A science fictin. C . A medical bk. D . A stry bk.
八、短文填空(共10小题,计10分)(共1题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
She spent nly three yuan a day and suffered frm 23 kinds f diseases, but she let mre than 1,960 girls in a pr area 61 f the muntain, changing the pr future f three generatins (三代人). Her name is Zhang Guimei and she funded the first 62 (girl) high schl that is cmpletely free in the cuntry. She has been given the title "Rle Mdel f the Times" in praise f her help t the educatin fr girls frm pr families.
The headmaster Zhang Guimei sleeps and eats with her girls at the Huaping High Schl fr Girls in Lijiang and lks after their study. "I 63 (decide) t send my girls t tp universities like Tsinghua University and Peking University during my whle life," she said. In 2019, 109 f the 118 students frm the schl went int universities. "I am still nt 64 (satisfy) with this result. They can d 65 (well)," Zhang said.
T her students, Zhang is a "devil (魔鬼) mther" wh 66 (strict) plans every minute f their timetable. At 5:20 am, Zhang wakes all the girls with a ludspeaker. Students have 10 minutes fr lunch and must have 67 shrt sleep in the afternn. They are allwed utside f the schl fr nly three hurs a week. Lng hair is nt allwed. Zhang is nt nly the headmaster, 68 the schl's security (安全) guard and caretaker. While she leads the students int the class with her ludspeaker, she als tries her best t take gd care f every student. She said, "I hpe all the girls frm the muntainus areas can 69 (educate)." Actually, this is nt just a wish. It's a prmise 70 she has spent her whle life trying t keep.
九、选词填空(共5小题,计5分)(共5题)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
71. Qianda Lake is nt nly ____________________ but als really bike-friendly. It's a wnderful place fr peple t g bike riding.
72. Althugh peple have studied Stnehenge fr centuries, it still ____________________ a mystery.
73. Fr thse wh lve fashin, ____________________ is a gd idea t pay a visit t Huaxin Clthes Stre.
74. Wherever I g, nthing can separate me ____________________ my mtherland — China.
75. In fact, ne f the best ____________________ t g travelling in Hangzhu is Hefang Street.
十、补全对话(共5小题,计5分)(共1题)
补全对话
Fill in the blanks with prper sentences accrding t the cnversatin.
A: Hi, Mary. What's yur plan fr May Day hliday?
B: 76 It's my favrite city.
A: Why d yu want t g there?
B: 77 I can visit sme museums abut it.
A: That's nice. 78
B: I als lve the fd there, especially ht-pt.
A: Sunds great! I really want t try it.
B: 79
A: I'm afraid I can't. 80
B: Oh, what a pity!
十一、改错(共10小题,计5分)(共1题)
下面短文中的画线部分是错误的, 请改正,但不得改变原文意思,并将答案写在答题卡上。
Hell, bys and girls. Here's sme infrmatins 81
abut ur trip t the twn call Field. We'll take 82
a bus there. It will takes us abut fur hurs t g 83
there. S we had t start early. The bus will 84
wait fr us in the schl gate at 7:00 tmrrw 85
mrning. The schl will prepare nice sandwich 86
as ur lunch and we'll eat tgether in an park. After 87
lunch, we will walk arund the ld market. Yur 88
will be able t buy sme presents here. We will 89
meet at the park gate. If yu're lse, please call me 90
at 575-8764. OK. See yu tmrrw.
十二、书面表达(计20分)(共1题)
91. 请根据以下提示以"A Hliday Jurney"为题目介绍一下贝蒂的假期旅行。1. 贝蒂现在在巴黎。她和珍妮(Jenny) 是前天乘飞机到达的。2. 昨天她们去了卢浮宫(the Lurve Museum)。那里有许多世界著名的艺术品。晚上她们在一家法国餐馆吃饭。3. 今天早上她们去散步,看见到处是商店和餐馆。下午大约三点钟,她们乘地铁去埃菲尔铁塔(the Eiffel Twer)。塔很高,游客很多。太漂亮了!4. 明天她们将要去参观一个著名的宫殿,然后在塞纳河(the River Seine)上乘船旅行。
要求:1. 文章要包含所有要点,不能有遗漏。2. 词数80左右。3. 要使用第三人称。题号
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frm beauty it place remain
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A.Anything else?
B.I am ging t visit Chengdu.
C.Wuld yu like t g with us?
D.I will have smething t deal with.
E.I'm s crazy abut the ancient Shu histry.
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