2024年暑假自学提升讲义第12讲：Unit12 复习巩固七升八课本复习（人教版）_zip

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第十二讲 七年级升八年级 课本复习 Unit 12
教学内容
【入门测试】
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Steve spent a day (visit) his friend Peter.
2.On my way hme, I fund a girl (sit) in the crner.
3.We (feel) very bred at hme yesterday.
4.There are lts f beautiful (beach) n Hainan Island.
5. I need t have a rest because I'm very (tiring).
6.Paul is in the utdr activity club and he is gd at (put) up tents.
二、根据汉语提示完成短文
Last week, we went 1. （露营）with ur teacher Mr. Chen in the muntains. We
2. （待） there fr three days. After we arrived there，Mr. Chen taught us hw t make a
3. （火）first． “When tigers and 4._________（蛇）g near it，they will get burned（烧伤）and run 5. （离开），”he tld us.
On the first night, we sat under the 6. （月亮）and Mr. Chen tld us stries. I was s 7._________（疲倦的） that I went t sleep early.
The next mrning my classmates' sng 8. （弄醒）me up. Mr. Chen came up t me with a big birthday cake in his hand and said, “Happy birthday!”I really gt a 9. （惊讶）. I didn’t knw hw he knew that day was my birthday. Sn, all my classmates came and 10. （开始）t sing“ Happy Birthday t Yu”.
The next day I knew the truth: My best friend Helen tld Mr. Chen abut my birthday and he wanted t make me happy.
【复习指引】
1.七年级下册第12单元重点词汇以及短语；
2. 七年级下册第12单元重点知识点汇总；
3.掌握感叹句的用法和一般过去时态的特殊疑问句。
【基础巩固】
要点一：Unit12重点词汇
1.扎营；搭帐篷；露营v. 2.湖泊n.
3.沙滩n. 复数pl. 4.羽毛球n.
5.羊n. 复数pl. 6.作为；好像prep.& adv.
7.自然的adj. 自然n. 8.蝴蝶n. _______________
9.拜访者；参观者n. _______________
10.疲惫的adj._______________ 令人疲惫的adj.
11.停留v./n._______________ 12.离开；远离adv. _______________
13.老鼠(n.) _______________ 复数pl. 14.婴儿；幼小的(adj.&n.) _______________
15.喊叫(v.) _______________[来源:学。科。网Z。X 16.语言(n.) _______________
17.飞翔(v.) _______________ 18.风筝(n.) _______________
19.高的；高地(adj.&adv.) _______________ 20.以前(adv.) _______________
21.帐篷(n.) _______________ 22.月亮(n.) _______________
23.惊讶；使惊讶(n.&v.) _______________ 24.蛇(n.) _______________
25.害怕的(adj.) _______________ 恐惧的adj.
26.移动；感动(v.) _______________
27.开始(v.) _______________ [近]开始v. 28.跳；跳跃(v.) _______________
29.醒(v.) _______________ 醒着的adj.
30.进来；到里面去(prep.) _______________
31.森林(n.) _______________ 树林n.
32.耳朵(n.) ______________ 耳饰n.
要点三：Unit12词汇拓展
1.nature. n.自然，大自然，天然→____________ adj.自然的→____________ adv.自然地
2.visitr. n.访客，游客→____________ v.访问，游览
3.tired. adj.人感到劳累的，疲倦的→____________adj.令人劳累的
4.high. adj.高的→____________ n.高度
印度→____________ adj.印度人，印度语的
6. surprise. n.惊奇，惊讶→____________v.使…..惊讶→____________ adj.令人惊讶的→____________ adj.人感到惊奇的，惊讶的→____________ adv.令人惊讶地
7. scary. adj.吓人的，恐怖的→____________v.吓，使….害怕→____________ adj.人感到害怕的
8.mve. v.移动→____________ adj.移动的→____________n.移动→____________ adj.感到感动的
弄醒，醒→____________adj. 醒着的
要点三：Unit12重点短语
1. _______________ 跑开 2. ________________ .= 冲……大声喊叫
3. _________________搭起；举起 4 __ 去电影院
5. _________________上上下下 6. ____________________把……弄醒
7. _________________中学 8. _____________________吃惊
9. ________________互相；彼此
10. _________________ 去划船 ______________去滑冰
11. ______________ 生活习惯 12. ______________熬夜 13. ____________ 放风筝
14. 打羽毛球 15. 为考试而学习
16. 学习第二语言
17. 在游泳池游泳
18. 生火 19. 保暖
20. 在第一个晚上 21. 了解
22. 去野营 在河边宿营
23. 向…外看 24. 如此…以至于
25. 给某人一个教训 得到一个教训
26. 害怕做某事 害怕…
要点四：Unit12重点句型
1.你上周末做了什么？
_______ ____ _____ ______ last weekend?
2.---她上周末去哪儿呢？ ---她去了农场。
---_______ ____ _____ ______ last weekend? ---She _______ ____ _____ ______.
3.我在自然历史博物馆当过导游。I _______ ____ _____ ______ at the Natural Histry Museum.
4.她和谁一起去的？_______ did she _______ ____ ?
5.是的，很棒，但我现在有点儿累。Yeah，it was gd，but I'm _______ ____ _____ nw.
6.我熬夜看足球赛了。I _______ ____ _____ ______ ________ the sccer game.
7.那就是学习第二语言很重要的原因。
That's _______ ____ _____ ______ ________ a secnd language.
8.上周你做什么有趣的事了吗？ ________ yu d ______ ________ last weekend?
9.作为一份特殊的礼物，我们的父母带我们去了印度。
________ a special gift，ur parents _______ ____ _____ India.
10.在那儿我们搭起帐篷，生起一堆篝火来取暖并在篝火上面做饭。
There we _______ _______ ur tents and _______ ____ _____ ______ ________ us warm and ck fd n.
11.但是我太累了，以至于早早地就睡了。
But I was _______ ____ that I _____ ______ ________ early.
12.当我们向帐篷外面看时，我们看到了一条大蛇正睡在篝火旁边。
When we _____ ______ ________ ur tent，we _______ a big snake ________near the fire.
13.第二天早晨，姐姐和我大吃一惊。
The next mrning，my sister and I _______ ____ _____ ______.
14.我们朝父母大喊，让他们知道我们的危险。
We _______ ____ ur parents _______ ____ _____ ______ abut the danger.
15.我爸爸开始在他们的帐篷里跳来跳去。
My dad _______ ____ _____ ______ ________ ______ in their tent.
【知识点巩固】
【考点一】 visitr的用法
【知识详解】
visitr 是可数名词，意为“游客，访问者”，是由动词visit加后缀-r构成的名词。
【例句】
She is an English visitr. 她是一 名英国游客。
【拓展】
①常见的动词+-r构成的名词：visitr参观者，inventr 发明家，cllectr 收集者/收藏家。
②常见的动词+-er构成的名词：swimmer游泳者，player运动员，writer作者，
driver驾驶员，singer歌手。
【经典练】
（ ）Yesterday we ________ the Peple’s Park and met an English ________ there．
A．visitr；visitr B．visited；visitr C．visited；visited D．visitr；visited
【考点二】sheep的用法
【知识详解】
sheep 是可数名词，意为“羊，绵羊”，单复数同形，作主语时，要根据句意判断谓语动词用单数还是复数。
常见单复数同形的名词还有：deer鹿、fish鱼、Chinese中国人、Japanese日本人。
【例句】
There are sme sheep under the tree. 树下有一些绵羊。
【经典练】
（ ）There ______ many ______ n her uncle's farm last year.
A．are; sheepB．were; sheepC．were; sheepsD．are; sheeps
【考点三】tired的用法
【知识详解】
tired意为“疲倦的，疲劳的”，形容词，用来修饰或描述人。
tiring意为“令人劳累的，令人疲劳的”，指事物的特征，用来修饰物。
be tired f意为“对……厌烦”。
【例句】
He lks tired tday. 他今天看起来很疲惫。
It’s a tiring jb.这是一份令人劳累的工作。
【经典练】
（ ）Mm, yu lk ________ after wrk. Why dn’t yu g t sleep early?
A．funnyB．luckyC．tiredD．afraid
【考点四】 shut的用法
【知识详解】
shut 作不及物动词，意为“喊叫，呼叫”等，其常用短语有：
①shut at意为“冲……大声叫嚷”，含有责备之意，带有感情色彩；
② shut t意为“对……大声喊叫”，以引起对方注意，无责备之意，无感情色彩。
【例句】
Father shuted at the girl, and she cried. 爸爸训斥了女孩一顿，她哭了。
Yu shuld shut t her, s she can hear yu. 你应该向她大声喊叫，这样她才能听见你。
【经典练】
（ ）The by shuted _________ the peple n the muntains fr help.
A．atB．frC．tD．ut
【考点五】stay的用法
【知识详解】
stay作不及物动词，意为“停留，待”，如stay at hme待在家里；
作系动词，意为“保持”，其后常接形容词作表语，如stay healthy保持健康；
作名词， 意为“停留，逗留”，如during my stay in Beijing我在北京逗留期间。
stay up late意为“熬夜”。
【例句】
Dn’t stay up late befre exams. 考试前不要熬夜。
【经典练】
（ ）He ______ late t study fr the test last night.
A．gt upB．std upC．stayed upD．lked up
【考点六】run away的用法
【知识详解】
run away意为“跑开，逃跑”其中away是副词，意为“离开，远离”，常与run、g、walk、drive、 ride 等动词搭配。
【例句】
They want t run away in a car. 他们想坐车逃跑。
【拓展】
常见与away搭配的短语还有：
thrw away扔掉，put away收起，take away带走、mve away搬走，far away远离。
【经典练】
（ ）The lin _______ frm the z and the wrkers wanted t catch it.
A．run intB．ran intC．ran awayD．run away
【考点七】 ag的用法
【知识详解】
ag作副词，意为“以前”，常用于一般过去时态的句子中。
ag只能与表时间的短语连用，不能单独使用。
【辨析】ag与befre
ag
意为“以前”。表示的时间以现在为基准，多用于时间段之后，常与一般过去时连用。
He went t Beijing tw days ag.
两天前他去了北京。
befre
意为“……之前”，作介词，后接时间点时，常与一般将来时和一般现在时连用；还可用作连词，引导时间状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”。
I will be back befre five ’clck.
我将在5点前回来。
【例句】
I met him a few minutes ag. 我几分钟前碰到过他。
【经典练】
（ ）—Yur paintings are s great, David! When did yu learn t paint?
—Three years _________.
A．agB．befreC．afterD．later
【考点八】surprise的用法
【知识详解】
surprise作名词，意为“惊喜，惊奇”，如a surprise惊喜，in surprise惊奇地，t ne’s surprise令某人惊讶的是；
作动词，意为“使吃惊”，surprise sb使某人吃惊。
【例句】
She gave us a big surprise. 她给了我们一个大大的惊喜。
【拓展】
surprising 意为“令人惊奇的”，形容事物；surprised 意为“感到惊讶的”，形容人。
【经典练】
（ ）1. Yu must be very _________ t hear such _________ news, bys.
A．surprised; surprisedB．surprised; surprising
C．surprising; surprisingD．surprising, surprised
2.詹妮的话让我很吃惊。
Jenny's wrds me.
3.当我在火车站看到他时，我简直大吃一惊。
When I saw him at the train statin, I really .
4.父母吃惊地看着他们的儿子，一句话也说不出来。
The parents lked at their sn . They culdn't say a wrd.
5.使我们吃惊的是，彼得在考试中获得了第一名。
, Peter wn first place in the exam.
6.迈克给了我一个生日惊喜。
Mike gave me a .
【考点九】start的用法
【知识详解】
start作动词，意为“开始，着手，出发，启动”，start t d sth =start ding sth意为“开始做某事”。start 表“开始”之意时，可与begin互换。
【例句】
She started playing/t play the guitar when she was six. 她六岁开始弹吉他。
【经典练】
（ ）My mther started ________ the rm at 3:00 p.m.
A．t cleaningB．t cleanC．cleanD．cleaned
【考点十】fly的用法
【知识详解】
fly有多种含义：
①作及物动词，意为“放飞”，如fly a kite防风筝；
②作不及物动词，意为“飞，乘飞机”或“（时间）飞逝”，如Hw time flies时间过得真快；
③作名词，意为“苍蝇”，可数，复数形式为flies。
【例句】
I want t fly like a bird. 我想像鸟一样飞。
【经典练】
（ ）It’s windy tday, what abut ________ after schl?
A．flying a kiteB．ging camping
C．playing the guitarD．ging bating
【考点十一】put up的用法
【知识详解】
put up意为“搭起，举起”，还可意为“挂起，张贴”。为“动词十副词”结构的短语，如果宾语是代词，代词需放在put和up中间。
【例句】
If yu knw the answer, please put up yur hands. 如果知道答案，请举手。
【拓展】
put 相关短语：put ff推迟；put away收起；put ut熄灭；put n穿上；put dwn放下，写下。
【经典练】
（ ）—Did yu have fun camping in the muntain?
—N. It’s nt easy t find a gd place t ________ ur tents.
A．get upB．pick upC．stay upD．put up
【考点十二】lk ut f的用法
【知识详解】
lk ut f 意为“向……的外面看”，lk ut除了有“向外看”的意思，还可意为“小心，当心”。
【例句】
Dn’t lk ut f the windw. 别向窗外看。
Lk ut! The water is very ht.小心！水很热。
【经典练】
向窗外看，外面下雪了。
________ ________ ________ the windw. It’s snwing utside.
【考点十三】ride的用法
【知识点详解】
ride可作名词，意为“（乘车的）旅行，旅程”，如have/take a ride乘车兜风；
ride还可以作动词，意为“骑（车、马等）”，如ride a bike骑自行车。
【例句】
He gave me a ride t the market. 他让我搭车去市场。
The by is riding a hrse. 这个男孩正骑着马。
【经典练】
（ ）-Hw far is it frm Chngqing t Guiyang?
-It’s abut tw_________ride by high-speed train.
A．hurB．hur’sC．hursD．hurs’
【考点十四】scared 的用法
【知识点详解】
scared 为形容词，由动词scare （使惊恐）变化而来的，指某物或人令人感到害怕。
常用短语： be scared f sb. /sth. “害怕某 人/物”。
【例句】
I was scared f the big dg. 我害怕这条大狗。
【拓展】
① scare v.使惊恐
The terrible mvie scared me. 这部可怕的电影使我受到了惊吓。
② scary adj. （物） 恐怖的
It’s a scary mvie. 这是部恐怖电影。
【经典练】
She was s _________ (scare) that she culdn’t mve when she saw a snake.
【考点十五】wake up的用法
【知识点详解】
wake up意为“叫醒”时，属于及物动词短语，其宾语是代词时，只能放在wake与up之间；wake up意为“醒来”时，不及物，其后不接宾语。
【例句】
Lily is sleeping. Dn't wake her up. 莉莉在睡觉，别叫醒她。
I wke up at 6:30. 我六点半醒了。
【经典练】
（ ）—Mum, can yu _________ at five tmrrw mrning? —OK.
A．wake up meB．wake me upC．wke up meD．wke me up
【考点十六】keep的用法
【知识点详解】
keep 意为“保持”，其后常接复合宾语，表示使某人/某物保持某种状态或使某一动作继续。
【拓展】
(1) keep ding sth 不停的做某事。
如： He kept talking until the meeting was ver. 他说个不停，一直到会议结束。
(2) keep sb. ding sth 使某人一直做某事。
如：I’m srry I’ve kept yu waiting.很抱歉，让你久等了。
(3) keep +sb./sth + adj. 使某人/某物保持某种状态。如：keep healthy 保持健康
【考点十七】I was s tired that I went t sleep early. 我太疲劳了，以至于早早就睡觉了。
【知识点详解】
句式结构“s + 形容词 + that … ”，意为 “如此……以至于” （结果状语从句）
【例句】
Mr. Li’s classes are s fun that we all lve his classes.
李老师的课如此有趣，以至于我们都喜欢他的课。
The weather is s cld that they had t stay at hme.
天气如此冷，以至于他们不得不呆在家里。
【拓展】
1.“s…that”可以和“t…t…”句式结构互换同义句。例如：
如：Paul is t lazy t g t wrk. 房间里太暗了，所以我什么也没看到。
The rm was ________ dark ________ I didn't see anything.
2.s that 引导目的状语从句，以便，为了（in rder t）
如：They gt up early s that they culd catch the early bus.他们起得早以便于他们能赶上早班车.
【经典练】
按要求改写句子。
1.We were tired very much. We had t stp t have a rest.(合并成一句)
We were tired we had t stp t have a rest.
2. I was very scared and I culdn’t fall asleep. (改为同义句)
I was I fall asleep.
3. Jhn is very busy tday. He can’t cme t ur party.(合并成一句)
Jhn is he cme t ur party tday.
4. They were really happy and shuted in the classrm.(改为同义句)
They were they in the classrm.
【语法巩固】
（一）感叹句
感叹句由what或hw引导，句末用感叹号，朗读时用降调。
★ what 意为多么的，何等的，用于感叹句中，修饰后面的单数或复数名词，其句式结构为：
（1）What a/an +形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语！
what a gd girl she is！她是多么好的女孩啊！
What +形容词+不可为名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语！
What terrible weather it is! 多么恶劣的天气啊！
What hard-wrking students they are! 这些学生多刻苦啊！
★hw也可以引导感叹句，hw 为副词，在感叹句中修饰动词，形容词或副词:
（1）Hw+陈述句（主语+谓语）
Hw he lves his sn! 他多么爱他的儿子啊！
（2）Hw+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+陈述句（主语+谓语）
Hw tall a tree it is! 多么高的一棵树
例题：
（ ）---Jane Zhang is ging t hld a cncert here in July.
---Really? _________ exciting news!
A. HwB. What anC. What
【易错警示】
判断用what/ hw的方法：
1、去掉主语、谓语和其他句子成分，看剩下来的最后一个词，如果是名词用what, 如果是形容词或副词用hw.
2. 如果剩下来的词为可数名词单数，则用what a/an（元音因素前用an）,不可数名词或名词复数则不用冠词。
语法专项练习
一、单项选择
( )1．—________ it is! — Yes, we are feeling quite cheerful abut it.
A．Hw nice weatherB．What a nice weather
C．What nice weatherD．Hw a nice weather
( )2．________ sunny day it is! Let’s g t have a picnic.
A．WhatB．HwC．What aD．Hw a
( )3．________ fast Liu Mei runs!
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．Hw a
( )4．_________ it is t g fishing in such fine weather!
A．What a funB．Hw funC．What funD．Hw a fun
( )5．________ hard wrk he has gt!
A．WhatB．What aC．What theD．Hw
( )6．________ funny the stry is!
A．WhatB．HwC．Hw anD．What a
( )7．________ useful infrmatin the teacher has given us!
A．WhatB．HwC．What aD．Hw a
( )8．一________ fresh air it is nw! —Yes. ________ g ut fr a walk.
A．What; LetB．What a; Let’sC．What; Let’sD．Hw; Let us
( )9．________ great basketball player James Harden is! I like him very much.
A．WhatB．HwC．What aD．Hw a
( )10．—Lk! _______ excited the girls are! —Yes. They wn the game this afternn.
A．What B．What an C．What a D．Hw
( )11．______ interesting bk it is!
A．HwB．What anC．Hw aD．What a
( )12．_______ useful advice it is! Thank yu fr yur help.
A．What aB．WhatC．What anD．Hw
( )13．What ________ exciting ________ it is!
A．/; experiencesB．a; experienceC．an; experiencesD．an; experience
( )14．_______ clever the by is!
A．HwB．Hw aC．WhatD．What a
( )15．________ useful message it is! Thank yu very much.
A．HwB．What anC．WhatD．What a
( )16．________ terrible life peple in the small island lived at that time!
A．WhatB．What aC．HwD．Hw a
( )17．________ exciting the news is! We will have a ________ hliday after the exam.
A．Hw; tw-mnthB．Hw; tw mnth’s
C．What; tw-mnthD．What an; tw mnths’
( )18．_______ Chinese peple are!
A．Hw hard-wrkingB．What hard-wrking
C．Hw a hard-wrkingD．What a hard-wrking
( )19．—________ wnderful the music is! —Yes, it makes me relax after a busy day.
A．Hw aB．What aC．HwD．What
( )20．—________ gldfish! Wh bught them fr yu?
—My mther. And she wants me t lk after them well.
A．What a prettyB．Hw prettyC．What prettyD．Hw a pretty
( )21．—Mum, I bught us tw tickets t the 2018 Wrld Cup in Russia.
—Really? ________ pleasant surprise!
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．Hw a
( )22．—Lk! The students are learning Hainan pera in the music class.
—________ special the class is!
A．WhatB．What aC．HwD．Hw a
( )23．Little Tm can answer all the questins withut mistakes. _______!
A．What clever he isB．Hw a clever by
C．Hw clever he isD．What clever by
( )24．________ imprtant infrmatin he’s given us!
A．SB．HwC．What anD．What
( )25．________ they are listening t the lecture!
A．Hw carefulB．What carefulC．Hw carefullyD．What carefully
二、选词填空。（What / What a / What an / Hw）
nice girl she is!
useful the bk is!
beautiful flwers they are!
delicius the fd tastes!
interesting film we will see!
gd news it is!
fine the weather is !
三、同义句转换。
6. It is quite a nice present. → ___________ nice present it is!→____________ the present is!
7. We have fine weather tday. →____ ___ ____ ___ weather we have tday!
8. It's s sunny tday. →___________ ___________ sunny day it is tday!
→___________ __________ tday is!
9. The children are wrking very hard. →_________ __________ the children are wrking!
10. She played basketball s wnderfully.→__________ __________she played basketball!
（二）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句
1. 特殊疑问词 +was/were + 主语+其他？
上个周末你过得怎么样？
___________ ___________ yur last weekend?
昨天下午他们在哪里？
___________ ___________ they yesterday afternn?
昨天晚上谁在教室里？
___________ ___________ in the classrm last night?
昨天你为什么迟到了？
___________ ___________ yu late yesterday?
2. 特殊疑问词 + did +主语+动词原形 +其他？
昨天他做了什么事情？
___________ ___________ he d yesterday?
上个周末她参观了什么地方？
___________ ___________she ___________ last weekend?
你和谁一起去的动物园？
___________ ___________ yu g t the z ___________?
他们什么时候到达北京的？
___________ ___________ they arrive in Beijing?
【课堂检测】
一、单项选择。
（ ）1．— Jim, yu lk sleepy. What's wrng? — I ___________ t d my hmewrk last night.
A．lked up B．ended up C．stayed up D．wke up
（ ）2．Linda and Cindy ___________ the tent by the river when they went camping tw weeks ag.
A．put up B．jumped up C．turned up D．came up
（ ）3．Susan and her parents ___________ t New Yrk last year.
A．left B．mved C．tk D．arrived
（ ）4．David is a tennis player. He _________ t play tennis when he was six years ld.
A．begins B．will begin C．began D．has begun
（ ）5．Ben stayed up late last night. I culdn't ___________ nw.
A．wake up him B．wake him up C．wke up himD．wke him up
（ ）6．Mr. Wang usually ______ newspapers in the evening, but yesterday he _____ befre dinner.
A．read; read B．reads; reads C．read; reads D．reads; read
（ ）7．My uncle went t Xinjiang________.
A．a week befreB．a week ag C．befre a weekD．ag a week
（ ）8．There ________ sme interesting news in yesterday's newspaper.
A．is B．was C．are D．were
（ ）9．—Yur brther is an excellent basketball player.
—S he is. He________ t play basketball three years ag.
A．starts B．is starting C．started D．is started
（ ）10．— Why did yu arrive s early tday, Eric? — My mther early.
A．wke up me B．wakes me up C．wke me up D．wakes up me
（ ）11．— What did yu d yesterday afternn? — Oh, I t enjy the sunshine.
A．visited friends B．went shpping C．went t the beach D．went t the library
（ ）12．They lked ut f the tent and saw a snake .
A．t mve B．mved C．mving D．mves
（ ）13．—Hell, Mum. Are yu still n Lushan Muntain?
—Oh, n. We are back hme. We __________ a really gd jurney.
A．have B．had C．are having D．will have
（ ）14．Last Sunday, Uncle Wang ________ us ________ his hmetwn.
A．shw; arund B．shw; visit C．shwed; t visit D．shwed; arund
（ ）15．—Hw did yu____ yur vacatin? —I went t Hainan and _______ great fun there.
A．spent; had B．spend; have C．spent; have D．spend; had
（ ）16．—What did Tm d last Sunday? —He _______ flwers in the garden with his father.
A．grwed B．grew C．is grwing D．will grw
（ ）17．— What did yu d yesterday? — I __________ at hme and ________ a mvie n TV.
A．stay; watched B．stayed; watched C．stayed; sees D．stay; saw
（ ）18．— Lk at my new smart phne.
— Ww, it's cl! When and where __________ yu __________ it?
A．d; buy B．have; bught C．did; buy D．have; had
（ ）19．The wman became very ___________after her husband___________.
A．rich; died B．richs; died C．rich; dead D．riched; dead
（ ）20．—Linda is nt cming fr the party tnight. —But she____________!
A．prmises B．prmised C．will prmise D．had prmised
（ ）21．—Hw many babies___________ in this cuntry last year? —Abut ten thusand.
A．was brn B．were brn C．will brn D．will be brn
（ ）22．My husband always_______ me flwers every week befre we gt married, but nw he never_______.
A．sends; des B．sent; des C．was ging t send; d D．sent; d
（ ）23．I was washing my clthes when the telephne___________.
A．rang B．has rung C．was rang D．was ringing
（ ）24．Rse__________ the dr__________ n a windy day.
A．left; pened B．left; pen C．leave; pening D．leave; pens
（ ）25．Lucy usually ________ n vacatin in Shanghai. But last year she ________ t Guangzhu.
A．ges; went B．ges; ges C．went; ges D．g; went
（ ）26．Ted put n his hat and ______ the rm.
A．leave B．leaves C．left D．leaving
（ ）27．A mtrcycle fire in the street ten minutes ag.
A．catches B．caught C．catching D．catch
（ ）28．We different kinds f fds at the Internatinal Fd Festival yesterday.
A．sld B．sell C．have sld D．will sell
（ ）29．He went t the park and by the river.
A．sit B．sat C．sits D．sitting
（ ）30．Chinese President Xi Jinping a state visit t the Republic f the Unin f Myanmar (缅甸) n January 17, 2020.
A．is paying B．was paying C．paid D．has paid
（ ）31．—Please stp. Yu can't thrw kitchen waste int the blue rubbish bin.
—Srry, sir. I ________ the blue ne was fr the kitchen waste.
A．think B．thught C．will think D．have thught
（ ）32．—Hurry up. The last bus at 11:30 pm. —T late. It 10 minutes ag.
A．left; left B．left; leaves C．leaves; left D．will leave; leaves
（ ）33．— Listen! Jane________ in the music rm. — Yeah. She ________ there yesterday.
A．sings; sings B．is singing; sings C．sings; sang D．is singing; sang
（ ）34．Tmmy his car quickly t the cuntryside five minutes ag.
A．drives B．drve C．is driving D．was driving
（ ）35．Mike __________ his present n the desk tw hurs ag.
A．puts B．is putting C．has put D．put
二、语法填空。
1.What__________ excellent trip it is!
2.Dan__________ (get) up late this mrning. _____________(luck), he arrived at schl n time.
3.He wrks __________ a teacher in a middle schl.
4. —_____________ was Grace’s birthday party?
—It was great and we ____________(take) many phts.
5. Culd yu please help me put _____________ the tent?
6. I learned a lt _________Chinese histry and _________ (see) many ld things in the museum.
7. —What _______________ can she speak?
—She can speak English.
8.My father __________(feel) tired after ne day’s wrk. He just wanted t sleep.
9. _______ interesting the shw is!
10. We all think this bk is____________(interest), ____________Jhn thinks it’s bring .
11. —I saw Jhn _____________ sccer utside.
—Really? Let's jin him.
12. I stayed at hme and _____________(study) fr the math test last weekend.
13. Last week I _________ (meet)sme f my ld friends and we _________(have) a gd time.
14. —Wh arrived late fr schl this mrning?
—Bill __________.
15.When the children saw each ____________, they all jumped up ___________dwn happily.
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. They went ___________ (camp) last weekend.
2. There are a lt f ____________ (visit) in Beijing.
3. I was very______________ (surprise) at the news.
4. He is much t ____________ (tire) after hard wrk.
5. Did yu ______________ (stay) up late yesterday?
6. Hw many _____________ (sheep) are there n the farm?
7. Last Sunday, we __________（visit）ur aunt and ___________ (have) a gd time.
8. There _____________ (be) a telephne call fr yu tw minutes ag.
9. He ______________ (see) an ld man in the yard when he came in.
10. What ______ yu _______ (d) last Sunday?
四、句子翻译。
1．昨天妈妈带我参观了博物馆。
Yesterday, Mm the museum.
2．两天前孩子们在操场上放风筝了。
The children n the playgrund tw days ag.
3．听起来你好像度过了一个很棒的学校郊游。
yu a great schl trip.
4．他们上周末去山里野营了。
They in the muntains last weekend.
5．昨天我弟弟在游泳池里游泳了。
My brther in the pl yesterday.
6．不要熬夜太晚。那对你的健康有害。
Dn’t _______ _______ t late. It’s bad fr yur health.
7．同学们帮老师把那些画张贴了起来。
The students _______ the teacher t _______ _______ thse pictures.
8．琳达让她妈妈在7点叫醒她。
Linda asked her mther t ________ ________ ________ at 7:00.
9．向窗外看，外面下雪了。
________ ________ ________ the windw. It’s snwing utside.
五、选词填空。
What, Wh, Where, Hw, Why
1. - did yur family g last vacatin?
- We went t the cuntryside.
2. - d yu want t jin the English club?
-Because I want t speak English well.
3. - did they d last weekend?
-They went fishing.
4. did Alex g t the cinema with?
-His classmates.
5. - did yu g t wrk yesterday?
- By bike.
六.按要求完成句子。
1. There were abut nine hundred peple in the meeting hall.(对画线部分提问)
peple in the meeting hall?
2. Her brther was in the park just nw.(对画线部分提问)
her brther just nw?
3. She had sme bread fr lunch tday.(对画线部分提问)
she fr lunch tday?
4. I bught a smartphne yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
a smartphne yesterday?
5. She went t the cinema with her friends n Friday evening.(对画线部分提问)
she t the cinema with n Friday evening?
七、完形填空。
My parents and I arrived Sanya 1 plane yesterday. My uncle met us at the airprt. We were a little 2 , s we had a rest after we arrived at my uncle’s hme.
Yesterday evening, we had dinner in a Chinese 3 . The fd was delicius there. After dinner, my cusin and I watched a(n) 4 sccer game n TV. When I 5 this mrning, it was 7 ’clck. After breakfast, my family went t the beach. We played vlleyball 6 n the beach. This afternn, we 7 a walk alng a busy street. There were many shps n bth sides f the street. I lved this kind f street 8 shps sld all kinds f things at very gd prices. I 9 sme gifts fr my friends.
Nw we’re camping by a lake. My parents are putting up 10 . We will spend a gd night here.
（ ）1．A．nB．frC．byD．with
（ ）2．A．tiredB．luckyC．happyD．scared
（ ）3．A．bankB．restaurantC．libraryD．hspital
（ ）4．A．lazyB．strictC．quietD．exciting
（ ）5．A．put upB．stayed upC．wke upD．gt lst
（ ）6．A．luckilyB．earlyC．usuallyD．happily
（ ）7．A．spentB．tkC．keptD．crssed
（ ）8．A．fB．sC．butD．because
（ ）9．A．bughtB．tldC．shwedD．left
（ ）10．A．treesB．picturesC．tentsD．clthes
八、阅读理解。
Friday, August 10th Sunny
It was sunny tday. My friends and I had sme bread fr breakfast. Then we went t Tian'an Men Square in the mrning. It was great! In the afternn, we went swimming. I taught sme kids t swim. It was interesting.
Saturday, August 11th Cl
It was cl tday. We went t the Great Wall. It was very lng and great. We were very tired and hungry in the evening. S we ate a lt f fd. I ate a large bwl f ndles, chicken and ice－cream. The fd was delicius.
Sunday, August 12th Rainy
It was rainy tday, s we stayed in the htel. At nn we ate hamburgers and sme vegetables fr lunch. After lunch, we watched a mvie n TV. It was funny.
（ ）1．The writer and his friends visited ________.
A．TianjinB．BeijingC．NanjingD．Shanghai
（ ）2．What was the weather like n Saturday?
A．Fine.B．Cl.C．Rainy.D．Snwy.
（ ）3．What did the writer have fr lunch n Sunday?
A．Hamburgers and sme vegetables.B．Sme fruit and vegetables.
C．A bwl f ndles, chicken and ice-cream.D．Sme hamburgers and bread.
（ ）4．They visited the Great Wall n ________.
A．ThursdayB．FridayC．SaturdayD．Sunday
（ ）5．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．The writer didn't g swimming n Friday afternn.
B．The writer watched a funny mvie n Friday evening.
C．It was fine n Sunday, but they still stayed in the htel.
D．The writer and his friends were tired and hungry after they came back frm the Great Wall.
九、补全对话5选5 。
从选项中选出适当的句子将对话补充完整。
A: Hell, Helen! Hw did yu spend yur weekend?
B: 1
A．Hw was the weather in yur city?
B．It’s time t g t schl.
C．What did yu d?
D．Well, I visited my friend.
E．Hw was yur weekend?
A: 2
B: We played sccer.
A: It sunds interesting. 3
B: It was sunny.
A: But it was rainy in my city.
B: 4
A: It was bring. I didn’t want t d anything.
B: Oh! 5 See yu.
A: Bye.
十、短文选词填空。
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的单词完成短文。
surprise stay after camp because park be beautiful visit they
Students surely like vacatins. But last week, when I asked sme students what they did last summer vacatin, their answers 1 me a lt. Sme said they just 2 at hme and played cmputer games all day. They thught it was bring. Sme said they went 3 with their friends r classmates. Others visited sme interesting places. As 4 , they had a gd time.
What abut me? It was sunny. I went t the park with my tw friends. The air 5 fresh and clean.
There were lts f peple in the 6 . They were watching flwers. There were all kinds f flwers in the park. They were s 7 . We lved them and we tk many phts f 8 . We stayed in the park fr abut tw hurs. 9 that we went t a restaurant t have dinner. The restaurant was just acrss the park. We three had many dumplings 10 the beef dumplings there were very delicius.