河南省信阳市潢川县2024届九年级下学期中考二模英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份河南省信阳市潢川县2024届九年级下学期中考二模英语试卷(含答案)，共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，短文填空题，完形填空，补全对话，情景问答，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
1．If Jack wants t learn sme Kungfu,where shuld he g?
A.T the Yellw River Scenic area B.T the Lngmen Grttes
C.T Shalin TempleD.T Yuntai Munlain
2．Which activity can't we d in Yuntai Muntain?
A.Climbing muntainsB.Buting n the water
C.Enjying the flwers and treesD.Watching Kungfu acting
3．Frm the beginning f cnstructin,hw lng has the Lngmen Grttes has last by nw?
A.Fr 493 years.B.Fr 400 years.
C.Fr 1531 years.D.Fr 2069 years.
4．Mr.Huang wants t visit the Yellw River Scenic area with his parents (ver 70)including his little sn(three years ld ).Hw much shuld they shuld pay?
A.60 yuan.B.130 yuan.C.180 yuan.D.240 yuan.
5．Which sectin may we read the material in a magazine?
A.FdB.TravelC.SprtsD.Science
Once upn a time,there was a king.He always wrried abut what might hap- pen in the future.One day,the king nticed a cbbler(修鞋匠) .Althugh he wre ragged(破旧) clthes,he was very happy.Hw culd he smile s brightly?The king decided t find ut.
The next day,the king dressed in rags and fllwed the cbbler hme. “Please,sir,can yu give sme fd t me?”asked the king.
“Of curse,”said the cbbler.
“Why are yu s happy?”
“Tday I made enugh mney by repairing shes t buy the bread.” “But what if yu dn't make enugh mney fr fd tmrrw?”
“I have faith(信心).Everything will be fine.”
This tuched the king.But he wndered what wuld happen if the cbbler culdn't make enugh mney.S the next day,the king didn't permit anyne t repair shes.The cbbler was puzzled(困惑的) but he wasn't dwn.When he saw sme villagers trying t carry water hme,he helped them and gt cins frm them.
That evening the king went t the cbbler's huse again.The cbbler was hav- ing sup and smiling.
“Hw culd yu pay fr the fd lday?”asked the king.
“I made mney by helping the villagers carry water,”said the cbbler.
“But what will yu d tmrrw?”
“I have faith.Everything will be fine.”
“Yur faith has driven away my fear abut the future.Thank yu,”said the king.
6．Why was the king unhappy?
A.Because he cared fr his peple
B.Because he lved his mney
C.Because he wrried abut his future.
D.Because he missed his fumily.
7．What did the king fllw the cbbler hme fr?
A.T findul what he ate.
B.T find ut why he was happy.
C.T find ut if he had bread.
D.T find ut hw much he made.
8．What des the underlined wrd “permit” mean?
A.ServeB.WarnC.AllwD.Cntrl
9．Hw did the cbbler get the mney when nbdy repaired shes that day?
A.By carrying sand. B.By selling water.
C.By muking bread. D.By helping villagers.
10．What can we learn frm the passuge?
A.We shuld have faith.B.We shuld learn t share.
C.We shuld trust thers.D.We shuld remember t relax.
Did yu knw that vcabulary is mre imprtant than grammar?If yu have gd vcabulary,yu can cmmunicate successfully,even if the grammar is nt cmpletely perfect.
Hwever,ne cmmn prblem is learning new wrds and then frgelting them.S when yu want t use a new wrd in a cnversatin,yu can't remember it all that mment.Des this ften happen t yu?The reasn fr this difficulty is that mst students try t learn vcabulary by studying lists and dictinaries and remembering the wrds.But it may nt wrk if yu dn't have a very gd memry. The best way t learn vcabulary and remember the wrds successfully is t learn new wrds and use them at nce.Yu can d this with a very simple exercise. Every time yu learn a new wrd,fr example,frm an English lessn r an article,write it dwn in yur vcabulary nlcbk.Writing is mre active than just reading a definitin (释义) .
Yu shuld write the wrd,the definitin in English r translatin,ne example sentence frm the article r dictinary and ne example sentence that yu create.
Imagine yu just learn the wrd “generus”. Write in yur vcabulary ntebk: generus(adjective),definitin—giving r willing t give freely. Example ne, frm the article: Thanks fr paying fr my dinner. Yu're very generus. Example tw, my example: My brther is generus because he vlunteers at the animal shelter (庇护所)n weekends. It's best if yur example sentences are true t yur life,because this creates a persnal cnnectin with the new wrd. The next day, read yur vcabuluy ntebk again and try t add ne mre example sentence using the new wrd.It's helpful fr yu t remember it. These tw simple steps -writing the wrd and using it at nce -help yu remember and use new wrds.
D yu have a vcabulary ntebk? If nt, start nw.
11．What is the best way t learn English wrd’s accrding t the passage?
A.Cpying the wrds mre times.
B.Reading the wrds ludly.
C.Lking up the wrds in dictinaries.
D.Learning new wrds and use them at nce.
12．What's the crrect rder f the fllwing steps f taking vcabulary ntes?
① Make yur wn example sentence.
② Write the wrd, its English definitin r translatin.
③ Cpy an example sentence frm the article r dictinary.
④ Read yur ntebk again and add ne mre example sentence.
A.②③①④B.②③④①C.③④②①D.③②①④
13．Hw can we make the best example sentences accrding t the writer?
A.By asking fr help frm friends.
B.By explaining wrds' definitins.
C.By cnnecting them with ur life.
D.By adding wrds frm the article.
14．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Yu can't cmmunicate successfully if yu are nt gd at grammar.
B.Withut a gd memry, it is impssible fr yu t remember a new wrd.
C.T learn and remember new wrls, it is imprtant t use them at nce.
D.Reading is mre active than just writing a definitin.
15．What's the main idea f the passage?
A.Tips fr Translating Wrds
B.Advice n Using Grammar
C.Abilities f Creating Examples
D.Ways f Learning New Wrds
二、短文填空题
16．Cmmunicatin plays a big rle in ur everyday life. Being plite with wrds can help yu have better relatinships with ther peple. ①______.If yu are nt sure where t start, dn't wrry. Belw yu will find simple tips yu can take t start being mre plite t ther peple.
The mst basic tips are saying “please” when asking smene fr help, saying “thank yu” after smene has dne smething fr yu, and saying “srry” when yu d wrng things.
Make small talk. Instead f jumping right int a serius discussin with sme- ne, make small talk first. ②______.Talk abut the mvies r shws yu are watching lately r bks yu are reading. This will help break the ice.
Shw yur care. Cngratulate ther peple n their successes. When thers d well, ffer them yur praise. ③______
Avid sme imprper tpics(话题) .Sme cnversatin tpics can make peple upset r uncmfrtable, and yu can risk hurting ther peple's feelings if yu say smething imprper by chance. ④______ Therefre, chse yur tpics carefully.
⑤______Nt nly will yur wrds bring sunshine t the lives f thers, but als t yurs. S, remember t always be plite with yur wrds.
A. If yur friend is ging thrugh a hard time, try t ffer a few wrds f cmfrt.
B. Discuss their day r the fd they have fr lunch.
C. Sme tpics are Okay t discuss with just clse friends.
D. Gd wrds are never lst.
E. It's als just a great way t make ther peple feel cmfrtable arund yu.
17．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次，
When we lk at a picture f Earth frm space,mst peple will knw that the green is land,the blue is water,and the white is cluds.Taken as it whle,Earth is①________ blue.That is because f the amunt f water it has that cvers the surface.
S, hw much f Earth is water?Abut 71%f Earth's②________ is cvered in water.Of that 71%,the ceans hld 96.5%f the water.This wuler fund in ceans is all salt water.The remaining 3.5% f the water is fresh water,which can be③________ in lukes,rivers,glaciers(冰川),and in the grund.Fresh water is what peple use fr farming,raising animals,drinking, and daily ④________.
Des the amunt f water stay the same?Fr the mst part,yes.We knw that water is always⑤________ and changing frms between ice,liquid,and gus.The frm f the water⑥________ all the time,but the ttal amunt f water n Earth remains the same.
⑦________ Earth is nt necessarily running ut f water,why are peple wrried? Why d we need t think abut saving water? ⑧________,humans can nly use fresh water,which is nly 3.5%f all f Earth's water.Secnd,f this 3.5%,nly 1% is available fr human use.Mst fresh water is fund in gluciers far frm where⑨________ lives.Third,the amunt f water that is useful fr humans is being used⑩________ than it can be cleaned and put back int the envirnment.
Nw,knwing the facts abut water,it is ur jb t make sure we use Earth's water in a gd way.
三、完形填空
I jined a band as a drummer in my middle schl.I thught it wuld be fun playing the drum and meeting new friends. At first it was easy, but a mnth later, it gt 1 . I was the nly ne wh culdn't catch up with the ther 2 .
Our teacher, Angie,singled me ut t keep practicing 3 everyne else gt t relax.I felt ashamed as my teammates watched me 4 s many times.Finally I gt s tired f practicing that I didn't care abut ding it right.
“Are yu giving up n me, Steve?” Angie asked.
“Yes,I am,” 5 and ran away. Angie sent me inside the music rm and said,” Dn't be sad. I believe yu can make it!” She tld me never t 6 . She added, “Remember, it's kay t make mistakes. That's 7 we learn and grw as musicians.” Then she left me alne and I realized Angie was right—by giving up, I nt nly gave up myself but als the 8 .
With her cmfrt, I decided t g n practicing. Hwever, I 9 culdn't play well.
Knwing my difficulties, my teammates gave me a 10 . They spent abut three mre hurs practicing with me every week. Thanks t their 11 , I began t keep pace with them. Later, we perfrmed 12 in an imprtant shw.
In the whle prcess, I was taught that we each had ur wn jb t d in a 13 , and it wuld take all f us wrking tgether t make the shw great. I felt 14 and made great prgress. I lve 15 in the band, and I can't imagine what my schl life wuld be like withut them.
19．A.bringB.excitingC.busyD.difficult
20．A.playersB.teachersC.musiciansD.artists
21．A.andB.sC.whileD.because
22．A.cryB.playC.failD.perfrm
23．A.laughedB.shutedC.cntinuedD.explained
24．A.give utB.give awayC.give inD.give up
25．A.hwB.whyC.whetherD.when
26．A.classB.teamC.familyD.classes
27．A.alsB.evenC.stillD.nly
28．A.rideB.handC.callD.lift
29．A.musicB.supprtC.smileD.curage
30．A.terriblyB.wnderfullyC.carefullyD.nrmally
31．A.shwB.gameC.meetingD.chance
32．A.hurtB.aceeptedC.receivedD.refused
33．A.everybdyB.smebdyC.anybdyD.nbdy
四、补全对话，情景问答
34．A: It's a nice day.
B: Yeah, warm and sunny.
A: Are there always s many peple here in Kaifeng?
B: ①________.This is my first time here.
A: Me t. I think this is a great place t travel arund.
B: Yeah.
A: ②________?
B: I cme frm Lndn. Hw abut yu?
A: ③________.
B: That's cl. D yu enjy yurself here?
A: Yes. There are s many wnderful things here and I've taken a lt f pictures.
B: ④________?
A: Fr tw weeks. I have been t Qingming River Park and Lngting Pavilin Park.
I want t see the night scene f Kaifeng this evening. ⑤________?
B: OK. I'd like t. Let's g.
五、写作题
35．每个人都有自己珍爱的东西。也许是一本书，也许是一件衣服，也许是朋友的友谊……无论是什么,它都是意义非凡的。请以“The thing l value mst”为题，根据以下要 点和要求，用英语写一篇短文
1.要点：
1)你最珍爱的东西是什么;
2)你为什么如此珍爱它。
2.要求：
1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2)词数100左右。
The thing I value mst
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：
2．答案：D
解析：
3．答案：C
解析：
4．答案：A
解析：
5．答案：B
解析：
6．答案：C
解析：
7．答案：B
解析：
8．答案：C
解析：
9．答案：D
解析：
10．答案：A
解析：
11．答案：D
解析：
12．答案：A
解析：
13．答案：C
解析：
14．答案：C
解析：
15．答案：D
解析：
16．答案：EBACD
解析：本文主要讲述礼貌语言的重要性以及如何才能使对话更加礼貌。
①根据“Being plite with wrds can help yu have better relatinships with ther peple.”有礼貌的语言可以帮助你与他人有更好的关系。可知这里在讲述礼貌语言的好处。选项E“这也是一种让你身边的人感到舒适的好方法。”符合语境，故选E。
②根据“Make small talk.”做简短交谈，可知这里在讲述有关简短交谈的事。选项B“讨论他们的一天或他们午餐吃了什么。”符合语境，故选B。
③根据“Shw yur care. Cngratulate ther peple n their successes. When thers d well, ffer them yur praise.”表达关心，祝贺别人的成功。当别人做得好的时候，赞美他们。可知这里是讲述关心帮助相关内容，选项A“如果你的朋友正在经历一段艰难的时期，试着说几句安慰的话。”符合语境，故选A。
④根据“Avid sme imprper tpics. Therefre, chse yur tpics carefully.” 避免一些不恰当的话题，选择话题要谨慎。可知这里是讲述话题的选择，选项C“有些话题可以只和亲密的朋友讨论。”符合语境，故选C。
⑤根据“Nt nly will yur wrds bring sunshine t the lives f thers, but als t yurs. S, remember t always be plite with yur wrds.”你的话不仅会给别人的生活带来阳光，也会给你自己的生活带来阳光。所以说话要有礼貌。可知本段讲述的好话的好处，选项D“好话不会落空。” 符合语境，故选D。
17．答案：①mainly②surface③fund④activities⑤mving⑥changes⑦If⑧First⑨anyne⑩faster
解析：
18．答案：①f②the③that④is⑤there
解析：本文介绍了在河南博物馆中有大量珍贵的文物并重点介绍了武曌金简和三彩马及牵马俑。
①f根据“a large number”可知,此处为短语a large number f“许多,大量”。
②the 句意:武则天是中国唯一的女皇帝。根据“nly empress in China.”可知,此处表达“中国仅有的”,故应用定冠词the。
③that 句意:她希望它能保护她免受灾难和疾病的侵袭。根据“hpe”可知,此处为宾语从句，应用 that来引导。
④is 句意:这名男子有着深深的眼窝和高高的鼻子,被认为是一名外国人。根据“the man”和“believed”可知,此处为被动关系,应为被动语态,结构为“be+动词过去分词”,句子为一般现在时,故be动词应用is。
⑤there在唐朝,由于丝绸之路,由一万多外国人居住在长安,也就是今天的西安。本空考查there be 句式,表示“某地存在……”。
19．答案：D
解析：
20．答案：A
解析：
21．答案：C
解析：
22．答案：C
解析：
23．答案：B
解析：
24．答案：D
解析：
25．答案：A
解析：
26．答案：B
解析：
27．答案：C
解析：
28．答案：B
解析：
29．答案：B
解析：
30．答案：B
解析：
31．答案：A
解析：
32．答案：B
解析：
33．答案：A
解析：
34．答案：①Srry，I dn’t knw．
②Where d yu cme frm/Where are yu frm?
③I'm frm...
④Hw lng have yu stayed here/Hw lng have yu been here?
⑤Wuld yu like t g with me?
解析：①根据上文" Are there always s many peple here in Kaifeng"可知，开封总是有这么多人吗？根据下文"This is my first time here"可知，这是我第一次来这里。故知此处说的是：抱歉，我不知道。故填Srry，I dn’t knw.
②根据下文" I cme frm Lndn"可知，我来自伦敦。故知此处说的是：你来自哪里？故填Where d yu cme frm/Where are yu frm?
③根据上文"Are yu frm Eurpe， t"和"Yes"可知，你也来自欧洲吗？是的。故知此处说的是：我来自巴黎（柏林）。故填I'm frm...
④根据上文"There are s many wnderful things here and I've taken a lt f pictures"可知，这里有很多精美的东西，我拍摄了很多照片。根据下文" Fr tw weeks"可知，长达两周。故知此处说的是：你在这里待了多久了？故填Hw lng have yu stayed here/Hw lng have yu been here?
⑤根据上文"I want t see the night scene f Kaifeng this evening"可知，今晚我想去看开封的夜景。根据下文" Yes， I'd like t"可知，是的，我喜欢。故知此处说的是：你愿意和我一起去吗？故填Wuld yu like t g with me?
35．答案：
The thing I value mst
Everyne has smething that they treasure a lt. The thing I value mst is a bk called Harry Ptter.
When I was in Grade Seven, I was t shy t cmmunicate with thers. I had t be alne and always felt lnely. Helen, a warm-hearted and active classmate, nticed that and gave me the bk Harry Ptter as a gift. I was encuraged by the friendship and curage f Harry Ptter and his friends and decided t make a change.
Nw I becme mre utging and have many friends because f reading the bk. That’s why I value it mst.
解析：1. 题干解读：这是一篇给定材料的作文。要求根据内容提示以“The thing I value mst”为题写作。要包含所有要点，并适当发挥。
2. 写作指导：本文时态以一般过去时和一般现在时为主，主要采用第一人称来书写。写作时可分为三段式：第一段总体介绍我最珍爱的东西是什么；第二段详细介绍我珍爱它的原因；第三段介绍我的改变并做出总结。在写作时应该注意符合题意，同时注意语言的准确性和连贯性，可适当补充细节使文章连贯。
Shalin Temple is prbably the mst famus temple in China,nt nly because f its lng histry and its rle in Chinese Buddhism,but als because f Shalin Kungfu.Shalin Temple lies in the beautiful Sngshan Muntains
Shalin Temple was established in 495 during the Nrthern Wei Dynasty.Many visitrs frm hme and abrad cme here every year,especially the film Shalin Temple was put n.Many freigners cme t learn Shulin Kungfu,t
Tickel:adults 180Yuan
Yuntai Muntain is amng the first grup f wrld gelgy park,and it is the nly scenic spts cmbines many names t- gether in Jiazu,Henan prvince.Cvering an area f 190sqm,the scenic spls includes many sightseeing places, such as Tan pu Grge(潭濮峡),Quanpu Grge(泉瀑峡), Red Stne Grge(红石峡)and s n.
In spring,we can enjy beautiful flwers and all kinds f trees while climb- ing the muntains.In summer,bating n the lake is cl.In autumn,we can enjy the yellw leaves n the way
Ticket:adults,210 Yuan(150+60);ver 65 and under 18,half price 135 Yuan(75+60); under 6,free
The Lngmen Grttes lies in the suth f Luyang City They are between Munt Xiang and Munt Lngmen and face Yi River.
Lngmen Grttes,Yungang Caves and Mga Caves are regarded as the three mst famus treasure huses f stne inscriptins in China
The cnstructin f the Lngmen Grttes began in 493,Wei dynasty and cntinued thrugh the fllwing six dynasties,it lasted ver 400 years.
Ticket:adults,90 Yuan;under 18,half price
The Yellw River Scenic area lies in Zhengzhu city, Henan prvince.The interests include the carves f Yan emperr and Huang emperr.The ther spts such as five dragn peaks and the camel ridge als catch millins f visitrs eyes every year.
Hwever,the best seasn t visit the area is summer, beautiful flwers and green trees are everywhere.Why nt cme here,and I bet yu wn't regret !
Ticket:aduls,60 Yuan;ver 70 and children under 1.4 meters,free
activity change fast if ne mainly surface anyne find mve
18．Fr ver 3,000 years, Henan was ur cuntry's plitical, ecnmic and cultural center. A lt f dynasties and kingdms had their capitals in Henan. S there are a large number ①_______ valuable cultural treasures in the Henan Museum.
Wu Zha Gld Slip(书简)
Empress Wu Zetian was ②_______ nly empress in China.
She respected Munt Sng in Henan.In the year 700,the empress rdered t make this gld slip and ffered it t the muntain t shw her respect.She hped ③_______ it culd prtect her frm disasters and diseases
Triclred Hrse
and Human Figurine(三彩马和牵马俑)
With deep eyes and a high nse,the man ④_______ believed t be a freigner. But he als wears Chinese clthes. He seems t be training the hrse r preparing fr a trip.In the Tang Dynasly, ⑤_______ were mre than 10,000 freigners living in Chang'an, tday's Xi'an, because f the Silk Rad.It shws the pen and clrful life at that time.