2024年广西初中学业水平模拟考试英语押题卷（一）

这是一份2024年广西初中学业水平模拟考试英语押题卷（一），文件包含2024年广西初中学业水平模拟考试英语押题卷一docx、2024年广西初中学业水平模拟考试英语押题卷一听力录音mp4等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共8页， 欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间:120分钟满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上.
2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。
3.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。)
(一)听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________
(二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.What des the by ask the girl t take?
A. Her umbrella. B. Her camera. C. Her hat.
7. Wh des the wman want t buy a pair f shes fr?
A. Her sn. B. Her father. C. Her daughter.
8. Hw will the tw speakers g t the cncert?
A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By bus.
9.Which subject did Kate fail?
A. English. B. Physics. C. Math.
10. When des the chess class start?
A. At 8:10. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:30.
(三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11.What kind f music des Kate like best?
A. Rck music. B.Jazz music. C.Pp music.
12. Why isn’t Jim ging t the cncert?
A. Because he desn't like the cncert. B. Because he will have t take care f his sister.
C. Because he has t much hmewrk t d.
13. When will the cncert begin?
A. At 7 :00 tmrrw evening. B. At 8 :00 this evening. C. At 7:00 this evening.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. What will Lin Tng have this Friday?
A. An English party. B. An English exam. C. An English class.
15.Hw des Lin Tng feel nw?
A. Wrried. B. Afraid. C. Surprised.
16. Whm can Lin Tng ask fr help?
A. His parents. B. His classmates. C. His teacher.
请听第三段对话，回答第17 至20小题。
17. Where was Jenny brn?
A. In Paris. B. In a big city. C. In the cuntryside.
18. Hw lng did Jenny wrk in Paris?
A. Fr fur years. B. Fr five years. C. Fr six years.
19.Why did Jenny leave her first wrkplace?
A. Because she gt tired f living in a large city. B. Because she wanted t live in the cuntryside.
C. Because she wanted t wrk in a larger city.
20.What des Jenny d nw?
A. She teaches nline. B. She teaches at a schl. C. She teaches kids face t face at hme.
(四)听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21.When is the Wrld Milk Day?
A. On June lst. B. On June 21st. C. On July 1st.
22. Wh first started the Wrld Milk Day?
A. Germans. B. Russians. C. Americans.
23.What is the milk called in the passage?
A. The best gift. B. The best drink. C. The best medicine.
24.Hw much milk shuld peple drink every day?
A. One cup. B. Tw cups. C. Three cups.
25.What can't peple eat with milk?
A. Hamburgers r tmates. B. Apples r carrts. C. Chclate r ranges.
(五)听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
31. The prper ____f yur spare time will make yur life clurful.
A. cause B. name C. use
32. We shuld drive______ n the rad t keep safe.
A. carefully B. quickly C. happily
33. I can't wait t grw vegetables n the schl farm, s I feel _____.
A. surprised B. afraid C. excited
34. This is really a wnderful ty car. The girl made it_____.
A. himself B. herself C. myself
35.一Culd yu tell me_______ the Dragn bat Festival?
--I had a family get-tgether and ate delicius zngzi.
A. hw yu spent B. when yu spent C. why yu spent
36. The natinal her came int the hall， everyne became ______ and std up t welcme him.
A. tired B. serius C. cheerful
37. Daming thanked me fr______ the mistakes in his hmewrk.
A. ging ut B. pinting ut C. turning n
38.Paper ______abut thusands f years ag.
A. invented B. is invented C. was invented
39. We shuld remember thse_______ lst their lives fr ur cuntry.
A. wh B. whse C. which
40.--We are in the library. Please be quiet. --______
A. Ok, I will. B. Well dne! C. Enjy yurselves!
三、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
Mike: Hi, Li Rui. __41__
Li Rui: Hi, Mike. I'll return t my hmetwn.
Mike: Hw lng haven't yu returned hme?
Li Rui: Fr almst three years.
Mike: __42__.
Li Rui: Yes. It used t be ld, but nw many new buildings have appeared.
Mike: What are yu ging t be after yu return hme?
Li Rui: __43__. I want t be a teacher there.
Mike: __44__.
Li Rui: I want t help the kids achieve their dreams.
Mike: __45__ . I hpe yur hmetwn will be better and better.
Li Rui: Thank yu.
A. What will yu d after leaving schl?
B. Yu are s great!
C. The gvernment set up a new primary schl.
D. Why d yu want t be a teacher?
E. Has yur hmetwn changed a lt?
F. Where is yur hmetwn?
四、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Recently, I had a hard time wrking n a grup prject. My teacher put me with three classmates, but they didn't care abut whether the wrk culd be dne. I had n__46__abut what t d at all.
As we set the table fr dinner，my mm nticed I was__47__.“What's ging n?” she asked.
“The thers in my grup aren't ding any wrk. It seemed that they didn't__48__t wrk n the prjects,"I replied.“D I have t d all the wrk fr everyne if I dn't want a__49__ grade?”
“Well,” my mm said__50__ a smile. “I dubt yu're respnsible(负责的)fr everyne else's part. Why dn't yu__51__it with yur partners?”
And at ur next grup meeting, I tried t share my wrries in a__52__way. “Since we are wrking as a__53__，we're depending n each ther t d the best we can,” I said t them. “If anyne is having trubles, maybe we can talk abut the__54__f slving them tgether. Let's wrk tgether and finish the task.”
__55__，all my grup members ended up ding their part. They didn't d things the way I wuld have. But I guess that's the deal with grup prjects.
46.A. need B. idea C.rule
47. A. wrried B. bred C.excited
48. A. frget B. want C. wait
49. A. nice B. true C. bad
50. A. in B. with C.f
51. A. talk abut B.learn frm C. lk fr
52. A. terribly B. ludly C. friendly
53. A. class B. family C. team
54. A. ways B. habits C.lists
55.A. Suddenly B. Surprisingly C. Unluckily
五、阅读理解(共20小题，第56-60每小题1分，第61-75每小题2分，共35分)
A
If yu want t get healthy r stay healthy, there is ne easy activity fr yu-walking.
Yu may think that simply taking a walk is nt enugh t make a big difference. Yu may think that yu need t d smething like running t stay healthy. Well, a new study says that is nt true. It finds ut that walking may be as gd fr us as running.
Running can be hard n the bdy. S，many peple cannt run. Walking seems t have all f the advantages and nne f the disadvantages f running. Walking is ne f the easiest and safest exercises a persn can d. Yu d nt need t learn a lt t get results.
Walking needs n special skills. Yu can d it anywhere. Yu can walk t wrk. Yu can walk if yu want t g shpping. Yu can take the stairs instead f the lift.
Walking is a great exercise fr beginners. If yu are ut f shape r getting back int shape after an illness r accident, walking is perfect. Yu can d a little at a time, r as we like t say, take baby steps.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
56. The new study shws that walking is as gd as running.
57. Walking is ne f the easiest and safest exercises because walking needs n skills.
58. N matter when it is, yu can walk as easily as yu can.
59. Walking des harm t all peple after an illness r accident.
60. Frm the passage，we can see walking helps us keep fit.
B
Wh is yur rle mdel?
Why?
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
61. What d we knw abut Ms. Li?
A. She wrked in a hspital. B. She slved the fd prblems. C. She is ld in age but yung at heart.
62.Wh is Betty's rle mdel?
A. Ms. Li. B. Mrs. White. C. Nrman Bethune.
63. What des Betty want t be in the future?
A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. A dctr.
64. Why is Yuan Lng ping Emma's rle mdel?
A. Because he wrked hard t grw better rice. B. Because he managed t save many lives.
C. Because he was patient with peple.
65. What did Nrman Bethune d in China?
A. He spent time ding vlunteer wrk. B. He helped treat the wunded.
C. He slved the prblems f fd shrtage.
C
In Chinese culture, twelve different animals are used t stand fr the Chinese birth years. 2023 is the Chinese Year f the Rabbit. At the beginning f 2023，rabbits have been used fr artistic themes arund the wrld. As a cultural image(文化意象)，rabbits have been in different frms f art wrldwide, including stamps, clrful lights and exhibitins.
The wrld wide ppularity f the Chinese Rabbit might have smething t d with Western culture. Fr peple in Eurpe, rabbits mean new life and prsperity(繁荣)as they can give birth t many yung nes. S the image f a rabbit is easily accepted by peple in the West.
Thrugh the Chinese Year f the Rabbit, peple frm ther cuntries can get a clser lk int Chinese culture. On January 21,an exhibitin was held in a museum in the US t celebrate the Year f the Rabbit. 16 excellent Chinese artwrks n rabbits were n shw. It shwed visitrs that rabbits have been a ppular artistic theme in China since ancient times. The museum has als explained the meaning behind rabbits in China t visitrs. Peple culd als learn abut the stries f the rabbit and the mn in China.
Images f the 12 Chinese animals are fun t everyne. They can help with cmmunicatin between different cultures.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
66.Why d Western peple accept the Chinese Rabbit easily?
A. Because it's ne f the 12 Chinese animals. B. Because it has cnnectin with Western culture.
C. Because it is used t stand fr the Chinese Year f the Rabbit.
67.What des“It”refer t(指代)in Paragraph 3?
A. The exhibitin. B. The museum. C. The rabbit.
68.Why des the writer intrduce the exhibitin held in the US in Paragraph 3?
A. T invite peple t visit the exhibitin. B. T shw the ppularity f the Chinese Rabbit.
C. T tell the stries f the rabbit and the mn in China.
69. What's the passage mainly talking abut?
A. An exhibitin n rabbits in the US. B. The culture f the Chinese Rabbit.
C. Images f the 12 Chinese animals.
70. Where can we prbably read this passage?
A. In a guidebk. B. In a textbk. C. In a magazine.
D
Culd yu imagine being in a car driven by a cmputer, nt a human?
Recently, China has made a big step tward self-driving technlgy. Since August, 2022， driverless taxis can run n rads in Wuhan，Chng qing and Shenzhen.
Why d we develp self-driving cars?
Self-driving cars bring us many benefits. They use cmputers t sense the things arund them and make better use f space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking f cars. Fr disabled r blind peple, self-driving cars can als help them get arund mre easily.
Accrding t fficial statistics，each year, mre than 1. 35 millin peple are killed n rads arund the wrld, and mre are injured. It's reprted that self-driving cars culd reduce rad accidents by 90 percent and save gvernments a lt f mney. The main cause f car accidents is human errr(错误).By using cmputers, self-driving cars dn't make pr decisins r lse fcus like humans d.
But self-driving cars aren't perfect. If smething unexpected n the rad happens, self-driving cars can’t react(反应) as fast as a human driver culd. Als， during weather events like heavy snw, self-driving cars wuldn’t see the lines n the rad easily. It might lead t an accident. The car's cmputer system wuld be brken by smene, causing it t crash r change its directin.
It's clear that there is still a lng way t g t make self-driving cars a cmmn and safe sight(景象) n ur rads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
71. What des the underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Disabled peple. B. Self-driving cars. C. Taxi drivers.
72.What d we knw abut self-driving cars?
A. They cannt make gd use f space. B. They always react faster than humans.
C. They d nt lse fcus like humans d.
73.Why can't self-driving cars react fast in heavy snw?
A. Because they wuldn't see the lines n the rad. B. Because the car's cmputer system wuld be brken.
C. Because the cars can't make decisins well.
74. What can we infer(推断)in self-driving technlgy in China?
A. It will make greater prgress. B. It aided many ther cuntries. C. It is ging t cut its ttal csts.
75.What’s the purpse f this passage?
A. It encurages mre peple t buy self-driving cars. B. It tells peple several advantages f self-driving cars.
C. It intrduces the present situatin f self-driving cars.
六、选词填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
especially it cnditin memry further int rle fund suggested lnger strng
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
Qian Xuesen is knwn as “the father f China's space prgram”.
When he was 24 years ld, Qian went t America fr__76__study. In the early 1950s,he heard New China had been__77__ (成立)and there were few scientists like him in China. S he decided nt t stay in America any__78__. He succeeded in cming back t his mtherland in 1955.
In 1956，Qian Xuesen__79__setting up a special rganizatin，which later became the leading rganizatin fr China's rcket and air travel prgrams. In June 1964，China successfully created __80__ first medium rcket(中型火箭).Qian als played an imprtant__81__in develping China’s first man-made satellite(卫星).On April 24,1970,“Dng fang hng-I” was successfully sent __82__the air.
One f Qian Xuesen's student said, “Frm Mr. Qian, I learned rich knwledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist shuld have，__83__his deep lve fr the mtherland. Withut that, he culdn't have helped t develp science and technlgy when__84__inNew China were t hard. Withut that, he wuld nt have made the great cntributin(贡献)t rcket industry.”
Mr. Qian has been dead fr ten years, but he will live in the__85__f Chinese peple frever.
七、书面表达(15分)
近期,劳动教育纳入中小学课程,不断提升学生的动手实践能力。请根据以下提示,以“Hw t develp labr habits”为题用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。
要点提示:(1)你平常在家做些什么家务;
(2)在学校通常参加哪些劳动教育的活动;
(3)你对培养学生劳动习惯的建议。
写作要求:(1)词数80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)内容要涵盖要点,可适当拓展;
(3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
参考词汇:labr educatin(劳动教育)
Hw t Develp Labr Habits
A guideline n labr educatin came ut recently in rder t help mre students f different ages t develp labr habits. ________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________Hw t Cheer Yurself Up
Make yur space mre cmfrtable
. stay with things that yu like, such as yur favurite cartn 26________.
·imprve yur lighting
Get active
· take actin when yu feel 27__________
.d 28__________yu enjy
Cnnect with peple yu lve
.find smene yu lve and 29__________
. talk r spend time with friends r family members
Treat yurself
.g 30__________r with friends t enjy the fd yu lve best
·enjy yurself
My rle mdel is my neighbr Ms. Li. She is in her eighties nw but she is still yung at heart. I ften see her riding her bike in the park and she als spends time ding vlunteer wrk. She helps me understand that peple wn't be ld if they still have a great lve fr life.
Adam
I miss Mrs. White mst after primary schl. She was ur math teacher and always patient with us. She helped us t wrk ut the answers by urselves, n matter hw difficult the questins were. S Mrs. White is my rle mdel, and I want t be a teacher like her in the future.
Betty
Yuan Lng ping is my rle mdel. He is ne f the greatest agricultural(农业的) scientists f ur time. He wrked hard t grw better rice t slve the prblems f fd shrtage. It is sad that Mr. Yuan has left us, but his dreams are carried by many plant and agricultural researchers.
Emma
Nrman Bethune was a Canadian dctr. In 1938，Dr. Bethune came t China and helped treat the wunded. He ften wrked very hard withut resting. Once, he managed t save ver ne hundred lives in sixty-nine hurs. He is still remembered in bth China and Canada tday. S he is my rle mdel.
Peter