辽宁省大连市第十二中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月份学情反馈英语试卷

这是一份辽宁省大连市第十二中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月份学情反馈英语试卷，共7页。试卷主要包含了5 分, 满分37， f daily life等内容，欢迎下载使用。

命题人：高一英语备课组 时间: 80分钟 分值: 100分
第一部分：语言运用 (共两节，满分 50分)
第一节 (共15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Nashville Sail Camp
Nashville Sail Camp is a learn-t-sail camp fr all levels f sailrs. Alng with sailing,campers will learn valuable prblem-slving and creative thinking techniques. They spend their days n shre and n the water, and will cme hme with plenty f hands-n sailing experience.
All grups are cached by US Sailing qualified instructrs and helped by camp cunselrs (顾问) and junir cunselrs. Each day includes lessns apprpriate fr each learning level. Our yungest and smallest campers will learn the basics f sailing in pairs n bard their bats. Beginners aged 9 and up will increase their skill level at cntrlling sailbats.
Sunfish
Sailrs aged 11 and up will explre the waters n a leisure sunfish bat, ne f the wrld's mst ppular day sailing bats. Starting ff in pairs t increase cnfidence and get practice with a friend n bard, campers are encuraged t try single-perating the bat by the end f the week. Sunfish campers spend mst f their time n the water thrughut the week.
What t bring every day
CGA Class II life jacket
Packed lunch and a water bttle
0Athletic swimwear, a hat and clsed-te water shes.
SPF 30 sunscreen
Tips
Campers must be cmfrtable in bats and have strng swimming skills.
All campers are required t wear life jackets in and arund the bats and water.
Cntact us
Tel:833-244-3288 Email: inf@leadershipacademyllc.cm
1. Hw much shuld a camper pay if he wants t be picked up at 5:15 pm?
A.65 dllars. B.485 dllars. C.550 dllars. D.600 dllars.
2. What are Sunfish campers encuraged t d at the end f their camp?
A. Sail by themselves. B. Master sailing in grups.
C. Explre the waters in pairs. D. Make friends with ther campers.
3. What is a must fr campers?
A. Having sme knwledge abut lifesaving. B. Learning abut sailing befrehand.
C. Bringing cmfrtable sprts shes. D. Wearing a certain life jacket.
B
Recently, Chinese yung generatins have develped great interest in recrding their lives in lines f petry nline. One blgger n Xiahngshu with the nickname Gehuaren is ne such petry lver. The twenty - smething girl nt nly writes pems as a frm f entertainment in her spare time, but als imprvises(即兴创作) pems fr thers at night markets in Yunnan.
As a " street - stall pet ", Gehuaren ften writes pieces f petry quickly based n themes given by custmers. Fr her, everything in the wrld, n matter unimprtant r significant, can serve as her petic muse." A glass, a tree n the side f a street in the dawn r a persn wh nce talked with me ... these all culd becme themes fr my pems," said Gehuaren.
With free styles and brad themes, her pems als strike a chrd with many yung peple nline, helping her gain ver 190,000 fllwers n Xiahngshu. Many f her fllwers have made cmments such as " I feel healed by yur pems because I can find beauty frm unnticeable things and in turn, slw. dwn t reflect n my life."
Apart frm petry, different means such as vlgging and pht sharing can be used t recrd fragments.(片段). f daily life. But Wu Ruilin, a student frm Sichuan prvince, cnsiders petry t be the best way t express them. Wu said ,” Taking phts r vlgging can just shw the bject r yur emtins in real life. Yet petry, which can be used t excite the imaginatin, shws the beauty in life better." S when he is inspired by the beauty f daily life, the 18-year - ld writes it dwn int lines f petry and then shares them with his friends n his WeChat Mments.
N matter why yung peple write their unique brand f pems, "they are attempting t take every mment in lives seriusly, face their lives bravely and actively express themselves," Xiang Bia , directr f the Max Planck Institute in Germany, tld BJNews .
4. What des the underlined wrd “muse” mean based n paragraph 3?
A. exhibitin B. thrill C. inspiratin D. chapter
5. Why d Gehuaren's fllwers re late t her pems?
A. They have a strng sense f rhythm.
B. They are riginal and full f imaginatin.
C . They have healing effects n readers.
D . They reflect the differences between the ideal and reality.
6. Accrding t Wu Ruilin, what makes petry distinguished frm vlgging and phtsharing?
A. It better presents the beauty in life. B . It shws emtins mre directly.
C. It takes less time t write pems. D . It reflects mre aspects f life.
7. What's Xiang Bia's attitude t yung peple writing their unique brand f petry ?
A. disapprving B. favurable C. dubtful D. ambiguus
C
There're plenty f fresh fruits and vegetables available in lcal markets. But while thse red juicy strawberries lk fresh, cnsumers have n way f knwing hw lng the fruit can be stred at hme. The same ges fr distributin centers and supermarkets.
Nw, the fd technlgy startup One Third, lcated in the Netherlands, is lking t change that with an infrared (红外线) scanner that can accurately predict hw lng fresh fruits and vegetables will last. The startup is named One Third because ne-third f fd is wasted due t spilage (变质) every year.
The startup's funders were inspired by a UK cmpany that uses this type f technlgy in the medical field and decided t see if it was applicable fr fd. “I lked at the challenges in the fd-supply chain and fund ut that 40 percent f fd waste is fresh prduce. One f the biggest causes f waste is that nbdy knws shelf life.” funder and CEO f One Third, Marc Snickers said.
Quality inspectins at farms and distributin centers are dne manually (手动地). An inspectr checks the fruits and vegetables and makes ntes abut the size and quality. Then the fd is sent t cnsumers withut cnsidering travel time r hw lng the prduce will remain usable.
Using the infrared scanner at the distributin center means that inspectrs can use the infrmatin t apprve shipments that will ensure the prduce can be distributed n a timely basis. This means that a shipment f ripe tmates will nt be sent lng distances away.
One Third's scanner cmbınes the technlgy f ptical scanners, image mdeling, and Artificial Intelligence t prvide accurate shelf-life predictins.
The startup fund that the technlgy can reduce up t 25 percent prduce waste that was caused by spilage. “Glbal fd waste has an enrmus envirnmental impact, reducing glbal fd waste cuts glbal greenhuse gas emissins and prmtes glbal fd security,” said Jacb Smith, a climate expert frm the University f Maine.
8. What prblem des One Third aim t slve?
A. The high cst f string fresh fruits and vegetables.
B. Inefficient quality inspectins at distributin centers.
C. Fd waste caused by uncertainty abut its shelf life.
D. Cnsumers' difficulty judging the freshness f prduce.
9. What inspired One Third t cme up with the idea f using infrared scanner?
A. The use f the device in anther field.
B. Observatin f the fd-supply chain.
C. Cnsumer demands fr fresher prduce.
D. Experts’ advice n fd waste reductin.
10. What can we learn abut the manual quality inspectins?
A. They are time-cnsuming and cstly.
B. They are nt perfrmed at a regular time.
C. The inspectrs tend t make wrng judgement.
D. The shipping time is nt taken int cnsideratin.
11. In what clumn f a magazine can the text be taken frm?
A. Educatin. B. Science. C. Entertainment. D. Lifestyle.
D
Prtecting marine(海洋的) animals is crucial fr the health and balance f ur ceans, since they play a vital rle in the marine ecsystem, serving as fd surces; cntributing t nutrient cycling, and maintaining bidiversity. Hwever, human activities such as verfishing, habitat destructin, and pllutin pse significant threats t these creatures, s effective cnservatin measures shuld be taken t change fr the better.
Mst peple knw abut the friendly vices f dlphins and the blue sngs f humpback whales, but what abut the hundreds f thusands f ther creatures that live in the sea? Scientists estimate that ver 100 types f marine mammals, as well as 1,000different fish species, generate sunds. Additinally, many sea creatures prduce passive sunds while eating, swimming, r crawling alng the sea flr. A grup f internatinal scientists is nw jining frces t create a library f all the unique sunds that animals living under the sea make.
The Glbal Library f Underwater Bilgical Sunds, r GLUBS, will be an pen-surce cllectin f the signature sunds created by sea creatures. The team will use existing libraries f sea sunds and expand upn these t create a mre cmprehensive cllectin. The platfrm will als include Al algrithms(算法) that can detect and classify different sunds, which will allw scientists t prduce species distributin maps.
When asked abut the mtivatin fr this prject, Miles Parsns, ne f the prject's leaders, pinted t the wrldwide decline in bidiversity. By examining the sunds cming frm bdies f water, scientists can mnitr the changes in the distributin and diversity f varius ecsystems. Studying the sunds culd als be used t identify new species. Parsns explained that many f the wrld's mst extensive habitats are aquatic(水生的).GLUBS culd be a great resurce in helping preserve water species arund the wrld.
12. Which f the fllwing is true abut sea creature sunds?
A. It is difficult t distinguish eating sunds.
B. Only 1,000 different fish species prduce sunds.
C. Little is knwn abut the sunds f marine animals.
D. Scientists dn't have t create sund libraries frm zer.
13. Hw will Al be used in the library?
A. It will be used t create new aquatic sunds.
B. It is needed when scientists distribute maps.
C. It helps manage the number f species in the sea.
D. It can help srt ut the different cllected sunds.
14. What reasn did Miles Parsns give fr creating the sund library?
A. Bidiversity is decreasing arund the wrld.
B. It is difficult t recrd the sund s f sea creatures.
C. We shuld keep the balance and preserve the cean.
D. Fishermen culd use the sunds t help them catch mre fish.
15. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. A scientific research assisted by AI.
B. Sunds Created by the Marine Animals.
C. GLUBS: A Sund Library f the Sea.
D. Sharp decline in glbal bidiversity.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5 分,满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Get Clse t Classics
Many peple d nt read the classics. Their reasns begin with the language being t difficult and end with the stryline t distant t the present cntext. 16 . It is a gradual affair. We begin as acquaintances and eventually becme clse friends with private jkes between us. S hw des ne apprach a classic?
Dn't be afraid t be cnfused.
We get it : it's hard t pwer thrugh cnfusin. It desn't feel great when a bk makes yu feel cnfused. Every reader has t start smewhere. 17 . Instead, be prud f yurself fr trying, and get excited abut all the new things yu 'll learn.
Research, research, research.
18 . Researching the authr and the time and place they were writing abut can help yu situate yurself during tricky passages. The authr's experience, viewpint, and histrical cntext might help yu make the cnnectins yu might nt have therwise.
19 .
This step is self - explanatry. While it 's nt hard t just pick a bk up, we knw hw difficult it can be t cnvince yurself t d s. Remin d yurself that it's a new learning chance. Take a deep breath, then leap nt the deck f Melville 's Pequd r step cautiusly thrugh the gates f Castle Dracula.
Remember: there is n right answer.
There is n perfect way t read a classic text. There is n fixed interpretatin and n exact answer. Yur gal as a reader is t discver what aspects are meaningful t yu. Just enjy the prcess. 20 !
A. Befre yu turn t page ne, d sme digging
B . Just pick the bk up and get dwn t reading
C . Lve fr classics is bviusly nt at first sight
D . A gd start can help yu get ut f the cnfusin
E. Never beat yurself up fr nt knwing smething
F . Hwever, yu can get clse t classics immediately yu pick it up
G. Even if yur interpretatin f the wrk isn't perfect , it 's still valuable
第二部分：语言运用 (共两节，满分 30分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题1分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a Saturday a few summers ag. My daughter and I went swimming in ur pl. That day was like mst thers, s I had n way f knwing it wuld 21 in ur family histry. It is a memry that we 22 and still talk abut frm time t time.
The sun was setting and the night was appraching. Frm the shallw end f ur pl, my daughter nticed that, right abut eye level, a spider(蜘蛛) was 23 its web by the pl. And it surprised me that she was nt 24 f the spider. Instead, she 25 watched as the spider was busy with the cycle f life.
As we bth 26 this wnder f nature, a(n) 27 hit me. I had lst track f time. I didn't knw hw lng we had been just standing there and watching that spider weaving its web. But 28 what amunt f time had passed, the 29 was that my daughter and I were simply having fun. We were having fun withut ding anything really big r special. Hwever, in cntrast, I believe that by sharing this 30 f. watching the spider, bth f us were just satisfied as if we had dne smething very 31 .
Remember that the 32 things are the best things in ur life. We need t spend sme time tgether with ur family 33 such things in life. Mre imprtantly, we need t 34 sme time t talk abut life with ur family. If we d s, we will have special 35 that will last a life time.
21. A. get up B. g dwn C. take ff D. start ut
22. A. deserve B. access C. stimulate D. treasure
23. A. building B. repairing C. remving D. decrating
24. A. aware B. scared C. fnd D. tired
25. A. carelessly B. vividly C. delightfully D. unwillingly
26. A. nted B. cnfirmed C. bserved D. imitated
27. A. thught B. prblem C. stick D. insect
28. A. in case f B. in hnr f C. in favr f D. in spite f
29. A. accunt B. truth C. idea D. message
30. A. experience B. ability C. knwledge D. attempt
31. A. challenging B. magnificent C. encuraging D. significant
32. A. daily B. frtunate C. simple D. frequent
33. A. discussing B. lasting C. arranging D. appreciating
34. A. waste B. spare C. save D. kill
35. A. mments B. rewards C. celebratins D. greetings
第二节(共 10小题;每小题1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Weifang nut carving can be traced back t the Qing Dynasty, 36 retired ryal craftsman Wang Dayan spread the skill t the lcal peple in Shandng prvince. Due t the extrardinary carving skills required and its rich artistic cntent, Weifang nut carving 37 (list) as a natinal intangible cultural heritage in 2008.
Tan has studied the art f nut carving fr the past 25 years and has created many nut carvings alng the way. It is this kind f cmmitment 38 allws the heritage f Weifang nu t carving t thrive t date. Yet, the 48- year-ld craftsman als admitted that the jurney f bringing this kind f masterpiece 39 life is nt all smth sailing, as craftsmen als need t have a wide fundatin f knwledge when 40 cmes t carving nuts. “Many a peach pit(核), unlike live pits; 41 (have) its wn unique texture (纹理) like human fingerprints," Tan said, 42 (add) that craftsmen have t study and trace each peach pit t carefully plan ut their artwrk.
In recent years, Weifang nut carving artwrks have been 43 (increasing)welcmed by peple in China thanks t their inventive layut and nvel ideas," Tan said. This 44 (fascinate), in turn, has als attracted many peple t learn nut carving and even becme inheritrs t pass dwn 45 skill t future generatins.
第三部分：读后续写(满分 20分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lking back n it nw, all I can remember is pain that never seemed t end. I culd d nthing except lie mtinless and beg my bdy t stp hurting.
The memry f dctrs, nurses, and the cnclusin f appendicitis(阑尾炎) was still clear. Based n my experience, nthing hurt mre than three days with appendicitis, but after an emergency surgery, a severe flu, and stmach infectin, the nurse had t cme in every six hurs t check my cnditin.
I lst my appetite. I was simply nt hungry, and was ften nt allwed t eat because f the pssibility f mre surgery. I lst twenty punds. All the muscle that had taken years f swimming t acquire was eaten away. Befre the peratins, 1 culd swim miles daily, Nw it was an effrt t sit up. When I finally did accmplish walking, it was nly a few steps leaning n my parents.
Thrugh all this, the knwledge that I wuldn't be able t swim again fr almst three mnths mentally brke me dwn. When I finally gt back in the pl, I struggled with my newly limited ability and the frustratin f disappintment. Race after race, I fell shrt f my gals. Every time I attempted t enter the natinal cmpetitins, I failed by a tiny amunt. It was upsetting---s clse, yet s far.
Finally, I came t the last event that culd qualify me fr natinals. My last chance. I culdn’t help but feel extremely angry abut what I had been thrugh. This was my last sht: nw r never.
Swimmers learn at an early age that t swim well, yu must take everything in ne blw, because eighty secnds f the hardest wrk will be wrth it later. Yu learn t lve every secnd f it, because therwise, yu'll never make it. Yu have t believe.
When my name was called, my fear melted away like a stick f ht butter. I mumbled(低声说),“I can't be absent-minded during my race; the pl wns everything fr that mment. I can't mess up.”
注意: (1)续写词数应为 150左右;
(2)请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph 1: The race started, and I dived int the pl.
Paragraph 2: When I saw my time, a wave f relief swept ver me.
Place
Weeklng Day Camp at Hamiltn Creek Marina n Percy Priest Lake
Time
9:00 am-4:00 pm, Mnday-Friday
Ages
7-17
Price
●$485/week
●An extra $65/week(Weekly Extended Care: drp-ff as early as7:45 am and pick-up as late as 5:15 pm fr car rider campers)