2024年辽宁省丹东市凤城市中考二模英语试题
展开(A)听问题,选择应答语。(录音播放一遍)
1.(1.5分)A.Gd luck.
B.Gd idea.
C.Cngratulatins.
2.(1.5分)A.N,g ahead.
B.It's up t yu.
C.That's all right.
3.(1.5分)A.He advised me t have a break.
B.I advised him t exercise mre.
C.He went t the teachers' ffice.
4.(1.5分)A.She is a gd parent.
B.It is abut ur schl.
C.Yes,she is a reprter frm the TV statin.
5.(1.5分)A.G t the third flr.
's the mney.
C.There is a bus statin next t the stre.
(B)听五段短对话,根据其内容选择正确答案。(录音播放一遍)
6.(1.5分)Hw will the weather be tmrrw?
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Snwy.
7.(1.5分)Hw lng did it take the by t get t the park?
A.Fifteen minutes.
B.Twenty minutes.
C.Thirty ﹣ five minutes.
8.(1.5分)Which club will the girl mst prbably jin this term?
A.The singing club.
B.The dancing club.
C.The cmputer club.
9.(1.5分)What happened t Kevin?
A.He lst game.
B.He left the team.
C.He hurt his arm.
10.(1.5分)What des the man mean?
A.He will try n the shes.
B.He wn't buy the shes.
C.He desn't like the shes.
(C)听长对话,根据其内容选择正确答案。(录音播放两遍)
11.(7.5分)(1)Where did Sfia g last night?
A.A teahuse.
B.A theater.
C.A bkstre.
(2)What did Sfia d there?
A.She made tea.
B.She admired an pera.
C.She perfrmed the play.
(3)When did Sfia leave there?
A.At 7:00 p.m.
B.At 8:00 p.m.
C.At 9:00 p.m.
(4)Hw did the girl think f the pera?
A.It was great and interesting.
B.Its wrds were easy t understand.
C.The actress and actresses were really bad.
(5)Which is true abut the tw speakers?
A.They are interested in Beijing Opera.
B.They dn't knw Chinese writers.
C.They went n a trip last night.
(D)听短文,根据其内容选择正确答案。(录音播放两遍)
12.(7.5分)(1)When did the speaker begin t have erhu lessns?
A.At the age f 4.
B.At the age f 7.
C.At the age f 10.
(2)What d the speaker's grup d every year?
A.Play at the art festival.
B.Make a music tur.
C.Win the talent shw.
(3)Hw many sngs were written by the speaker alne?
A.Tw.
B.Five.
C.Ten.
(4)Where des the speaker hpe t hld a cncert?
A.In Singapre City.
B.In Shanghai.
C.In Hng Kng.
(5)Why will the speaker g t China?
A.T learn music.
B.T get a jb.
C.T meet friends.
二、阅读理解 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
13.(8分)
(1)Which temperature is the mst suitable t plant sunflwers?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(2)Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲?
A.Planting Sunflwer Seeds
B.Cnsidering Seeds Quality
C.Watering Sunflwer Plants
D.Checking the Temperature
(3)If yu plant yur seeds in April,yu may harvest in .
A.January
B.May
C.July
D.Nvember
(4) can be used when the sunflwers are 95 cm tall.
A.Sticks
B.Nets
C.Paper twels
D.Plastic bags
14.(8分) Life is like a jurney.Nne f us can predict the destinatin(终点)f this jurney.During this jurney.we will enjy beautiful scenery and meet bad weather.Peple have different experiences,but in this jurney,we shuld have a dream and hld it until the end f ur jurney.
We can't set ur gals t high,which will make us have n time t enjy urselves alng the way.Every day,we have t mve frward in a hurry,there are many higher muntains waiting fr us t climb.That way,we may give up ur dreams,but als live fr urselves.
Learn t lve.During the jurney f life,we are nt alne.There are many peple with us:family,friends,including strangers.Be nice t thers,and the wrld will be nice t us.
Treat the jurney f life calmly and patiently,wait fr the flwers t blm and fall,and enjy the cluds.The beauty f peace f mind is even mre fascinating.A calm heart is like a clear blue sky withut dark cluds,and like the light n green leaves,giving us hpe and curage.
All in all,we shuld value everyne,everything and every scenery we see.Life is t shrt.Be kind t yurself.Live in the present and let life shw its beauty
(1)Accrding t paragraph 1,what can yu infer?
A.We can nly enjy beautiful scenery in ur life.
B.We shuld have a dream until the end f ur life.
C.Everyne can knw what the end f their life is like.
D.We will have the same experiences in ur jurney life.
(2)Why can't we set ur gal t high?
A.Because high gals are t easy.
B.Because we have t mve frward in a hurry.
C.Because high gals make us climb t many muntains.
D.Because high gals are s difficult t achieve that we wuld give them up.
(3)Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A.Our gals will make us have n time t enjy urselves.
B.We shuldn't lve strangers during the jurney f life.
C.We will give up ur dreams when we climb the muntains.
D.We shuld value all the peple and things arund us t have a beautiful life.
(4)What is the best title fr the passage?
A.Be calm and patient.
B.Enjy ur jurney f life.
C.Lve everyne arund us .
D.Never give up ur dreams
15.(8分) Actress Jia Ling became very ppular n scial media fr tw days in a rw during the Chinese Lunar New Year.Peple were amazed by hw she lst 50 kilgrams while making her mvie Yl.This made everyne talk abut living a healthy lifestyle.Many peple n Weib were discussing Jia's weight lss jurney,like"Jia's stry f lsing weight"and "Jia Ling ttally surprised me."They were wndering if it's time t start develping healthier habits,especially during the Spring Festival.
One mvieger named Li Qiaya,wh ges t the gym t lse weight,said guilty(内疚)
Jia used t be knwn fr her funny laughter and emtinal perfrmances.She shared her new lk after lsing weight n scial media,and her fans were shcked by her new jawline(下颌线) and hw radiant(容光焕发的),but it's a heartwarming stry abut"learning t lve yurself".
Hwever,nt everyne agrees with Jia's weight lss plan.T finish filming the mvie,Jia had t gain 20 kilgrams befre starting t lse weight in just six mnths."Nt everyne can handle the challenge f lsing 50 kilgrams in nly six mnths,but als a mental ne."
In interviews befre the mvie was released,Jia emphasized the imprtance f setting realistic(切实可行的) gals when talking abut her weight lss jurney.Jiang agreed and said that having achievable gals is imprtant fr a healthy lifestyle.It's never a bad thing t have a mvie reminding many peple abut the imprtance f staying fit,reachable gals.It's gd t have a schedule and stick t it,rather than blindly trying extreme(极端的)
(1)Hw did Jia Ling's weight lss affect scial media?
A.Peple were disappinted.
B.Peple were surprised.
C.Peple were wrried.
D.Peple were angry.
(2)What was Jia Ling's mvie Yl abut?
A.Bxing and lsing weight.
B.Develping healthier habits.
C.Learning t lve yurself.
D.Achieving realistic gals.
(3)Why did Jia Ling have t gain weight befre starting her weight lss jurney?
A.It was part f her mvie rle.
B.It was a mental challenge.
C.It was a physical challenge.
D.It was necessary fr her health.
(4)This passage is .
A.a piece f news
B.an ad
C.a diary
D.a letter
16.(8分)Yu are running arund in the park.But then suddenly,yu fall and hurt yurself. "Ow!" yu cry.This sund is very familiar t us all.Crying ut when we get hurt is a natural reactin.But what is it abut this sund that makes us shut it ut?
Scientists frm the Natinal University f Singapre nw believe they've fund the answer.The effrt f shuting the wrd "w" actually interferes (干预) with pain messages traveling t the brain.S by shuting it ut,it distracts us frm the feeling f pain.
The scientists tested hw lng vlunteers culd hld their hands in very cld water.There were five runds f the test.In the first rund,they were allwed t shut "w" when they felt pain.In anther rund,they had t stay silent.
The results shwed that vlunteers were able t keep their hands in the cld water fr lnger when they were allwed t shut ut.They managed arund 30 secnds n average,five secnds mre than when they had t remain silent.
"We fund that a simple vcal act such as saying 'w' helps individuals deal with pain," the reprt frm the scientists stated.
What's mre,expressins f pain are shared amng languages.While cries f "w" r "uch" are heard in English,Suth Africans yell "eina"
Scientists said in the reprt: "Shared amng these languages is a sund during which the muth simply pens,the tngue lies flat (水平的) and the lips unrunded.It is a simple sund that requires little cntrl while maximizing (充分利用)
(1)What des the underlined wrd "distracts" mean in Paragraph 2?
A.表达
B.分散
C.增加
D.消失
(2)Accrding t the passage,the scientists fund .
A.pain messages dn't travel t the brain
B.a simple sund such as saying "w" makes peple happy
C.peple in different cuntries express pain in the same language
D.shuting ut "w" reduces the feeling f pain
(3)What d we knw abut the test?
A.Vlunteers were allwed t shut ut in every rund.
B.Vlunteers felt less pain when they weren't allwed t shut ut.
C.Vlunteers stayed lnger in cld water in the first rund than in the secnd.
D.Vlunteers all shuted the "w" sund ut in the test.
(4)What is the passage mainly abut?
A.Any language is mre exciting when we feel pain.
B.Shuting ut is useful and helpful if yu feel pain.
C.We shuld shut every day t stay healthy.
D.Peple shut t better express their feelings.
第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项多余的选项。
17.(8分) Asking fr advice can be scary?In a recent study,74 percent said they were afraid t ask fr advice.But peple wh ask fr advice are easier t succeed at a task. (1) Here are a few tips.
(2) It might be easy t ask all peple arund yu fr advice at nce,but will yu value all advice?Prbably nt.It might be better t chse ne r tw peple whse pinins yu value the mst.Yu can ask fr advice frm peple wh have experience in the tpic.
Think abut when t ask.Finding the right time t ask fr advice is imprtant.If what yu are asking needs a lt f thught,yu shuld ask peple when they are free and clear﹣headed.
Be specific(具体的) in yur questining. (3) D yu ask a business wner"What advice d yu have fr me?"N,because it's nt specific enugh.Instead,try asking
Ask smebdy fr a secnd pinin.If yu can't slve yur prblem by fllwing the first persn's advice,why nt ask smene else wh may have a different pinin?
The key is: (4)
二、完形填空阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18.(10分) Traffic plice in Wuhan,Hubei Prvince,have finished the wish f a sick 5﹣year﹣ld girl.They (1) her t be a traffic fficer fr a day.
Liu Yihan was diagnsed(诊断) with a rare(罕见的) cancer that chiefly affects children under the age f 5(2) her wish t keep everyne safe.Liu never cmplains t her mther Hu Yuting,but her wish t be a traffic fficer really (3) her mther's heart.
"I hpe her dream is strng enugh t get her thrugh treatment,which will be (4) ," u said.When she tld her daughter's stry t the traffic plice brigade in Qiaku District,the cmmunity where the family lives,they were mved and (5) t help Liu's wish cme true.
Du Zewen,an fficer with the brigade,said that the chief fficers decided t help the mther and the little girl.He tld the ther members f the brigade(6) f becming a traffic fficer cme true.She is s (7) ,but she is suffering(忍受) frm such a painful disease."
On the afternn f Septemnber 20,Liu and her mther were warmly welcmed by the brigade.They (8) her in a specially made unifrm and tld her that she was a "visiting plicewman".Little Liu was taken thrugh the everyday rutine f a traffic fficer and taught a few basic (9) .She was excited and sn went n duty with the ther members.
Just as her daylng experience was abut t finish,the vice﹣directr said,"As yur cmmander(指挥官)(10) .First,listen t yur mther and finish yur treatment.Secnd,study hard and exercise t becme a real traffic plicewman!"
三、语篇填空
19.(10分) Juli is a 30﹣year﹣ld Swiss educatr.He has a cllectin f clvers(三叶草).It just might make him the wrld's (1) (lucky) man.
Clvers with mre than three leaves stand fr gd luck in many cultures.If a persn's luck(2) (cnsider) in the number f such clvers,Juli wuld almst undubtedly has the mst luck.He (3) (cllect)3,467 fur﹣,five﹣
(4) first fur﹣leafed clver he picked was with his grandfather.He'll never frget that first experience.His mst prlific(多产的) perid was (5) the ages f 25 and 30,and filled his time by walking thrugh the cuntryside.There were days when he fund 50 clvers and mre.His persnal (6) (day) recrd stands at 200 clvers with at least fur leaves.
Talking abut his cllected clvers,Juli said that,n average(平均),000 (7) (plant),nly ne has fur leaves,ut f 100,yu're likely t find just ne with five leaves,and six﹣leafed clvers are abut ne in tw millin(百万),they are s rare all ver the wrld.
Juli just enjys ging n walks. (8) whenever he sees a clver patch(一小块地),he spends a few minutes cmbing(搜寻) it carefully with his eyes and fingers (9) (search) fr rare clvers.95 times ut f 100,he finds at least ne item fr his ever﹣grwing cllectin.
The clver cllectr says that with the wrld arund him mving at a faster speed every day,stpping t lk fr lucky clvers gives him sme time fr (10) (he),in the middle f nature.
四、阅读与表达阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
20.(10分) Dark tea has a lng histry f being carried n hrseback t China's nrthwestern areas as well as abrad.But as the fashin fr new﹣style tea swept China,dark tea fund new fans in big cities,mainly thanks t the thusands f bubble tea(珍珠奶茶)
In Changsha,the capital f Hunan,tea shps mix dark tea with light cream and pecans and advertise its health﹣imprving effects(胆固醇). "I like bubble tea but I dn't want t get fat,s I'm interested in the health﹣imprving effects f dark tea,"said Peng Hngzhi,a 37﹣year﹣ld Changsha resident.Peng ntes dark tea is famus fr its bitter(味苦的),which causes a challenge t develpers f ppular drinks.
Sexy Tea is a ppular tea brand als knwn as the Mdern China Tea Shp.It said it began t develp dark tea﹣based drinks in 2019 t diversify(使多样化) its prducts f green,black and lng teas.The cmpany chse dark tea with richer flavrs and added cream t imprve the taste.
"Dark tea has a strng persnality.Sme peple lve it,but sme hate it,"said Liu Qiafang
Liu Yang,the funder f Chaermasi Chinese Dark Tea,is ne f the yung businessmen wrking n dak tea."We want t intrduce dark tea int the lives f yung Chinese in a mre fashinable manner,wh has pened fur shps that use dark tea t make bubble tea and fruit tea.
As a newecmer t the new﹣style tea market,dark tea drinks have few successful examples t draw experience frm,s Liu's team mixes the tea with fruit and dried range peel t increase its health benefits."Luckily,"he said,expecting a grwing number f health﹣cnscius(关注健康的)
(1)What d tea shps in Changsha add int dark tea accrding t the passage?
(2)Why des Peng Hngzhi enjy dark tea?
(3)What kind f tea did Sexy Tea start t use t diversify its prducts?
(4)D yu like drinking tea?List mre than tw reasns.(Write 30 wrds r mre)
五、书面表达
21.(20分)假定你是李华,在你校刚刚结束的校园发明大赛中,你的一项小发明获得一等奖,你的英国笔友Tm询问相关情况,请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
(1)大赛情况;
(2)发明简介;
(3)参赛感悟。
注意:
(1)词数80﹣100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)邮件中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称。
参考词汇:设计 design(n./v.)
Dear Tm,
I'm excited t share smething abut the inventin cmpetitin in ur schl with yu._____
D yu have such an experience r anything special t share with me?Lking frward t hearing frm yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
二、阅读理解 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
13.【答案】CACA
14.【答案】BDDB
15.【答案】BCAA
16.【答案】BDCB
第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项多余的选项。
17.【答案】ADEC
二、完形填空阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18.【答案】 DADCB ACBAD
三、语篇填空
19.【答案】(1)luckiest(2)is cnsidered(3)has cllected(4)The(5)between(6)daily(7)plants(8)And(9)t search(10)himself
四、阅读与表达阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
20.【答案】(1)Light cream and pecans.
(2)Because f its health﹣imprving effects and special taste.
(3)Dark tea.
(4)Yes,I like it very much.First,tea is ne f the mst ppular Chinese traditinal drinks.It's als a symbl f Chinese culture.Secnd,I like its smell.Althugh it tastes a little bitter,it makes me feel relaxed and calm.Third,I think tea is gd t ur health.It can lwer chlesterl.It can't make me get fat.
五、书面表达
21.【答案】Dear Tm,
I'm excited t share smething abut the inventin cmpetitin in ur schl with yu.
Last Friday an inventin cmpetitin was held in ur schl stadium.Abut twenty students jined it and mre than 400 teachers and students came t watch it.Amng these inventrs,sme are frm Grade Seven.Althugh they are yung,their inventins are s wnderful and win everyne's high praise.
My tw classmates and I made a team and jined the cmpetitin,t.We were s lucky that we wn the first prize fr the rbt we invented.Using AI technlgy,this rbt can prvide help,cmpaninship and entertainment t users,Nt nly can it help them get smething they need,such as cups,keys,glasses and s n,but it is als able t keep them cmpany and let them nt feel lnely.Users als can play games with the rbt.
Preparing fr the cmpetitin was a great challenge fr us.We need t make plans and designs.And we practiced using it and imprved it many times.After this experience,I learned a lt abut teamwrk,creativity and hw t slve prblems.
D yu have such an experience r anything special t share with me?Lking frward t hearing frm yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua D yu lve sunflwers?This article will walk yu thrugh hw t plant yur sunflwer seeds(种子) and care fr them.Start it with the best temperatures :18~33℃
Part 1 Germinating (使发芽)Sunflwer Seeds
①Chse ne kind yu like.
②Put the seeds in a plastic bag.Cver the seeds with wet paper napkins.Put them in plastic bags.
Once the seeds germinate,plant them.
Part 2▲
①Chse a sunny lcatin.Sunflwers grw best with six t eight hurs f sunlight a day.
②Plant the seeds in hles.Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart.
Cver the seeds with sil(土壤) after planting.
Part 3 Caring fr Sunflwer Plants
①Water plants weekly.Water plants nce a week.
②Fertilize(施肥) a little r nt at all.If yu are grwing sunflwers fr yur wn enjyment,there is n need t fertilize.
③Harvest(收获)the seeds.Sunflwers usually take 80 t 120 days t mature(成熟) and prduce new seeds.
Tips:
◆Prtect the yung plants frm pests (害虫).Cver the grund with nets.
◆Supprt plants ver 90 cm with sticks.
A.S hw d yu ask fr advice?
B.Ask smene fr advice plitely.
C.Dn't be afraid t ask fr advice.
D.Lk fr the best persn t give yu advice.
E.Imagine yu want t wn a business smeday.
(1)
A.wished
B.wanted
C.tld
D.invited
(2)
A.brn f
B.made f
C.remained f
D.heard f
(3)
A.brke
B.lst
C.hurt
D.tuched
(4)
A.ppular
B.cmfrtable
C.difficult
D.wnderful
(5)
A.refused
B.prmised
C.allwed
D.disagreed
(6)
A.dream
B.prblem
C.suggestin
D.reality
(7)
A.tall
B.thin
C.yung
D.clever
(8)
A.put
B.dressed
C.threw
D.pured
(9)
A.rules
B.wrds
C.jbs
D.games
(10)
A.letters
B.ideas
C.ways
D.rders
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