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【暑假衔接】语法专题09 特殊疑问句【精讲+演练】-小升初英语暑假衔接（通用版）（解析版）
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这是一份【暑假衔接】语法专题09 特殊疑问句【精讲+演练】-小升初英语暑假衔接（通用版）（解析版），文件包含暑假衔接语法专题09特殊疑问句精讲+演练-小升初英语暑假衔接通用版原卷版docx、暑假衔接语法专题09特殊疑问句精讲+演练-小升初英语暑假衔接通用版解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共22页， 欢迎下载使用。
特殊疑问句
1. 定义：特殊疑问句是指以特殊疑问词开头，提出疑问的句子，也称wh-问句。句末用问号，它不能用yes或n进行回答，而应该根据实际情况作答。
2. 构成：特殊疑问句由＂疑问词＋一般疑问句？＂构成，但要注意：若疑问词作主语，特殊疑问句的语序则用陈述句语序。
►When d yu have English test? 你们什么时候进行英语测验？
►What’s yur favrite clr? 你最喜欢什么颜色？
3. 疑问词用法：本册教材中出现的疑问词(词组)及其含义和询问对象的列表如下：
【口诀】
特殊疑问词并不多，what表示＂什么＂可组合；what clr问颜色，what time问时刻。
hw表＂这样＂词组多，见面问声Hw are yu? hw much把价问，hw many问数量。
when问时间较模糊，要与what time区分开；where＂在哪里＂，寻找物品莫忘它。
询问原因why常在，回答要用because。多问问题少出错，句末别忘添问号。
常用的特殊疑问词有：what, wh, whse, which, when, where, hw, why等，本单元主要侧重于what, wh, why的使用。
疑问词 含义 例句
what什么，用来询问事物
►What’s his favrite sprt? 他最喜欢的运动是什么？
wh谁，用来询问某人的身份
►—Wh is yur English teacher? 谁是你的英语老师？
—My English teacher is Ms. Sun. 我的英语老师是孙老师。
why为什么，用来询问原因
►—Why d yu like playing ping-png? 你为什么喜欢打乒乓球？
—Because it’s fun. 因为有趣。
when何时，用来询问时间
►—When is yur mther’s birthday? 你妈妈的生日是什么时候？
—It’s n September 17th. 在9月17日。
4. 特殊疑问句的答语。
回答特殊疑问句时针对问句中的代词和副词等来回答，不用yes或n来回答。
►—Wh is frm Canada? 谁来自加拿大？
—Helen (is). 海伦。
一、单项选择
1．—________ flr d yur grandparents live ________?
—Srry, I dn’t knw.
A．Which; inB．Where; inC．Where; /D．Which; n
2．— ________ clthes are these?
— They are thse ________.
A．Whse；player’sB．Wh’s；player’s
C．Whse；players’D．Wh’s；players’
3．—Hw much is the dress?
—_______
A．80 yuans.B．80 dllars.
C．80 pund.D．80 eur.
4．—What is Tm ding?
—He’s ________ TV.
A．seeingB．lkingC．lking atD．watching
5．—_______ beef d yu want?
—Tw kils, please.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw muchC．Hw manyD．Hw lng
6．—_______ d yu play badmintn after schl?
—There times a week.
A．Hw manyB．Hw muchC．Hw lngD．Hw ften
7．— ________ d yu g shpping?
— Once a week.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw many times
C．Hw lngD．Hw much
8．—________ is that CD?
— It’s ten yuan. Wuld yu like t have a lk?
A．WhatB．Hw manyC．Hw muchD．Whse
9．—________ rice d yu want?
— Five kils, please.
A．Hw manyB．Hw muchC．Hw abutD．What abut
10．—________?
—Yes, I’m lking fr a pair f shes.
A．What can I d with yuB．What d yu buy
C．Can I help yuD．What d yu want
11．—________ d yu d mrning exercises? —Every mrning.
A．Hw manyB．Hw ftenC．Hw muchD．Hw many times
12．—________ the library?
—It’s next t the classrm.
A．Where’sB．What’sC．Hw manyD．Hw much
13．—When is Wang Mei’s birthday?
—________
A．It’s in May 1stB．It’s n JulyC．It’s n January 1stD．It’s eight ’clck
14．—________ were Tm and Tim brn?
—They were brn in Lndn n March 10th.
A．When and whatB．Hw and whenC．When and where
15．—Where did yu g last weekend?
—I __________ t the Great Wall.
A．gB．wentC．will gD．have gne
16．—________ beef d yu want?
—Five kils, please.
A．Hw manyB．Hw muchC．Hw abutD．Hw ld
17．________ d we need ________?
A．What; t buyB．When; t buy
C．Hw; t buyD．Where; t buy
18．Hw _______ d yu g t films a mnth?
A．much timeB．many timesC．lngD．sn
19．—________ is yur favurite subject, English r Maths?
—I like Maths.
A．WhatB．WhenC．WhereD．Which
20．—________ is yur pen pal frm?
—She is frm the United Kingdm.
A．WhereB．WhenC．WhatD． Wh
21．—________ d yu spend yur pcket mney, Bb?
—I buy sme bks with it.
A．WhatB．HwC．WhereD．When
22．—Hw ld is yur yung sister?
—________.
A．She’s fiveB．He’s sixC．He’s elevenD．It’s twelve
23．— ________ d yu have Chinese?
—In the afternn.
A．WhatB．HwC．WhenD．Where
24．—________ is yur father’s jb?
—He is a teacher.
A．WhatB．WhichC．WhereD．When
25．________d yu spell “classrm”?
A．HwB．WhatC．WhereD．When
26．— d yu have art?
—On Wednesday.
A．WhenB．WhatC．Hw
27．— ________ d yu g t schl every day?
—At seven ’clck.
A．What timeB．WhatC．Hw ld
28．—______ is yur schl, Kate?
—Lk! It’s ver there.
A．WhatB．WhC．WhenD．Where
29．— ________ is yur Chinese lessn?
— It’s in the afternn.
A．WhatB．HwC．WhenD．Where
30．—________ is yur music teacher? —Mrs Brwn.
A．WhB．WhenC．WhatD．Where
31．—_________ students are there in yur schl?
—Abut 400.
A．Hw manyB．Hw lngC．Hw ldD．Hw much
32．—Excuse me, _________ is this dress?
—It’s 50 yuan.
A．hw muchB．hw manyC．hw lngD．hw ld
33．________ is the letter frm?
A．WhB．WhseC．HwD．When
34．—What ________ sme range juice?
—Gd idea.
A．abutB．timeC．clrD．drink
35．— ________ is Meimei’s skirt?
—It’s green and pink.
A．Hw ldB．What classC．What clrD．What
36．—What des Jack d?
—_________
A．He’s gd.B．He’s a student.C．He’s fine.D．He’s OK.
37．—Whse bikes are these?
—They are ________.
A．Lily and LucyB．Lily’s and Lucy’sC．Lily and Lucy’sD．Lily’s and Lucy
38．—________ is he?
—He’s furteen.
A．Hw bigB．Hw ldC．Hw manyD．Hw much
39．—________ is the jacket?
—It is in my________ rm.
A．What; grandparent’s
B．Where; grandparents
C．Where; grandparents’
40．—________ are yu, Lily?
—I’m fine. Thanks.
A．HwB．WhatC．What clrD．When
二、完形填空
Hell, everyne! D yu knw 41 is this by in the picture? Yeah. He is Jasn Hill, an English by. What's his 42 name? D yu knw? Yes, it's Hill. And Jasn is his 43 name. Nw he is 44 a middle schl in Beijing.
He has a happy family f 45 . His parents and his sister are in Beijing, 46 . His father is a dctr in a hspital. His mther is a 47 in ur schl. and we all like 48 English classes His 49 Anna is als in ur schl. His 50 all like Chinese fd. And they 51 China is a great cuntry（国家）.
Jasn and I are gd 52 . He always helps me with my English. Next Sunday is Jasn's birthday. T 53 him, I want t buy a gif（礼物）fr him. 54 I'm nt sure what t buy. Can yu 55 me?
41．A．hwB．whC．whatD．where
42．A．firstB．middleC．nextD．last
43．A．lastB．twC．firstD．t
44．A．frmB．nC．inD．f
45．A．twB．threeC．furD．five
46．A．sureB．thenC．nlyD．t
47．A．dctrB．playerC．studentD．teacher
48．A．hisB．herC．myD．yur
49．A．sisterB．brtherC．grandmtherD．cusin
50．A．classB．schlC．familyD．sn
51．A．seeB．wantC．thinkD．like
52．A．teachersB．friendsC．starsD．girls
53．A．meetB．sayC．thankD．have
54．A．AndB．ButC．BecauseD．S
55．A．helpB．findC．callD．ask
三、短文填空
B）请先阅读下面的文章，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
Tday is Saturday. Ben is nt busy because he 56 have any hmewrk. In the afternn, he ges t a clthes stre. He wants 57 a T-shirt. The salesgirl cmes t him and asks, “Hell, 58 can I d fr yu?” “I 59 a T-shirt,” Ben says. “What 60 d yu want?” “I dn’t knw,” he says.
“Let me 61 yu. I think yu can buy a green ne with many 62 n it, I’m sure yu’ll lk cl when yu wear(穿) it.”
“ 63 , I can’t buy that ne,” Ben says.
“ 64 can’t yu buy that T-shirt?” the salesgirl asks.
“Because the T-shirt is fr my grandfather. Tday is 65 seventy-fifth birthday. I think the T-shirt is nt suitable(适合的) fr him,” Ben says.
疑问词(词组)
含义
询问对象
what
什么
名字或某事物
wh
谁；什么人
某人或某动作的执行者
where
在哪里
位置、地点
hw
怎样；如何
方式
when
什么时候；何时
时间
why
为什么
原因
what clr
什么颜色
某物颜色
hw much
多少钱，多少
价格或不可数名词的数量
hw many
多少
可数名词的数量
hw ld
多大
年龄
what, clr, picture, why, buy, need, help, srry, he, d
特殊疑问句
1. 定义：特殊疑问句是指以特殊疑问词开头，提出疑问的句子，也称wh-问句。句末用问号，它不能用yes或n进行回答，而应该根据实际情况作答。
2. 构成：特殊疑问句由＂疑问词＋一般疑问句？＂构成，但要注意：若疑问词作主语，特殊疑问句的语序则用陈述句语序。
►When d yu have English test? 你们什么时候进行英语测验？
►What’s yur favrite clr? 你最喜欢什么颜色？
3. 疑问词用法：本册教材中出现的疑问词(词组)及其含义和询问对象的列表如下：
【口诀】
特殊疑问词并不多，what表示＂什么＂可组合；what clr问颜色，what time问时刻。
hw表＂这样＂词组多，见面问声Hw are yu? hw much把价问，hw many问数量。
when问时间较模糊，要与what time区分开；where＂在哪里＂，寻找物品莫忘它。
询问原因why常在，回答要用because。多问问题少出错，句末别忘添问号。
常用的特殊疑问词有：what, wh, whse, which, when, where, hw, why等，本单元主要侧重于what, wh, why的使用。
疑问词 含义 例句
what什么，用来询问事物
►What’s his favrite sprt? 他最喜欢的运动是什么？
wh谁，用来询问某人的身份
►—Wh is yur English teacher? 谁是你的英语老师？
—My English teacher is Ms. Sun. 我的英语老师是孙老师。
why为什么，用来询问原因
►—Why d yu like playing ping-png? 你为什么喜欢打乒乓球？
—Because it’s fun. 因为有趣。
when何时，用来询问时间
►—When is yur mther’s birthday? 你妈妈的生日是什么时候？
—It’s n September 17th. 在9月17日。
4. 特殊疑问句的答语。
回答特殊疑问句时针对问句中的代词和副词等来回答，不用yes或n来回答。
►—Wh is frm Canada? 谁来自加拿大？
—Helen (is). 海伦。
一、单项选择
1．—________ flr d yur grandparents live ________?
—Srry, I dn’t knw.
A．Which; inB．Where; inC．Where; /D．Which; n
2．— ________ clthes are these?
— They are thse ________.
A．Whse；player’sB．Wh’s；player’s
C．Whse；players’D．Wh’s；players’
3．—Hw much is the dress?
—_______
A．80 yuans.B．80 dllars.
C．80 pund.D．80 eur.
4．—What is Tm ding?
—He’s ________ TV.
A．seeingB．lkingC．lking atD．watching
5．—_______ beef d yu want?
—Tw kils, please.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw muchC．Hw manyD．Hw lng
6．—_______ d yu play badmintn after schl?
—There times a week.
A．Hw manyB．Hw muchC．Hw lngD．Hw ften
7．— ________ d yu g shpping?
— Once a week.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw many times
C．Hw lngD．Hw much
8．—________ is that CD?
— It’s ten yuan. Wuld yu like t have a lk?
A．WhatB．Hw manyC．Hw muchD．Whse
9．—________ rice d yu want?
— Five kils, please.
A．Hw manyB．Hw muchC．Hw abutD．What abut
10．—________?
—Yes, I’m lking fr a pair f shes.
A．What can I d with yuB．What d yu buy
C．Can I help yuD．What d yu want
11．—________ d yu d mrning exercises? —Every mrning.
A．Hw manyB．Hw ftenC．Hw muchD．Hw many times
12．—________ the library?
—It’s next t the classrm.
A．Where’sB．What’sC．Hw manyD．Hw much
13．—When is Wang Mei’s birthday?
—________
A．It’s in May 1stB．It’s n JulyC．It’s n January 1stD．It’s eight ’clck
14．—________ were Tm and Tim brn?
—They were brn in Lndn n March 10th.
A．When and whatB．Hw and whenC．When and where
15．—Where did yu g last weekend?
—I __________ t the Great Wall.
A．gB．wentC．will gD．have gne
16．—________ beef d yu want?
—Five kils, please.
A．Hw manyB．Hw muchC．Hw abutD．Hw ld
17．________ d we need ________?
A．What; t buyB．When; t buy
C．Hw; t buyD．Where; t buy
18．Hw _______ d yu g t films a mnth?
A．much timeB．many timesC．lngD．sn
19．—________ is yur favurite subject, English r Maths?
—I like Maths.
A．WhatB．WhenC．WhereD．Which
20．—________ is yur pen pal frm?
—She is frm the United Kingdm.
A．WhereB．WhenC．WhatD． Wh
21．—________ d yu spend yur pcket mney, Bb?
—I buy sme bks with it.
A．WhatB．HwC．WhereD．When
22．—Hw ld is yur yung sister?
—________.
A．She’s fiveB．He’s sixC．He’s elevenD．It’s twelve
23．— ________ d yu have Chinese?
—In the afternn.
A．WhatB．HwC．WhenD．Where
24．—________ is yur father’s jb?
—He is a teacher.
A．WhatB．WhichC．WhereD．When
25．________d yu spell “classrm”?
A．HwB．WhatC．WhereD．When
26．— d yu have art?
—On Wednesday.
A．WhenB．WhatC．Hw
27．— ________ d yu g t schl every day?
—At seven ’clck.
A．What timeB．WhatC．Hw ld
28．—______ is yur schl, Kate?
—Lk! It’s ver there.
A．WhatB．WhC．WhenD．Where
29．— ________ is yur Chinese lessn?
— It’s in the afternn.
A．WhatB．HwC．WhenD．Where
30．—________ is yur music teacher? —Mrs Brwn.
A．WhB．WhenC．WhatD．Where
31．—_________ students are there in yur schl?
—Abut 400.
A．Hw manyB．Hw lngC．Hw ldD．Hw much
32．—Excuse me, _________ is this dress?
—It’s 50 yuan.
A．hw muchB．hw manyC．hw lngD．hw ld
33．________ is the letter frm?
A．WhB．WhseC．HwD．When
34．—What ________ sme range juice?
—Gd idea.
A．abutB．timeC．clrD．drink
35．— ________ is Meimei’s skirt?
—It’s green and pink.
A．Hw ldB．What classC．What clrD．What
36．—What des Jack d?
—_________
A．He’s gd.B．He’s a student.C．He’s fine.D．He’s OK.
37．—Whse bikes are these?
—They are ________.
A．Lily and LucyB．Lily’s and Lucy’sC．Lily and Lucy’sD．Lily’s and Lucy
38．—________ is he?
—He’s furteen.
A．Hw bigB．Hw ldC．Hw manyD．Hw much
39．—________ is the jacket?
—It is in my________ rm.
A．What; grandparent’s
B．Where; grandparents
C．Where; grandparents’
40．—________ are yu, Lily?
—I’m fine. Thanks.
A．HwB．WhatC．What clrD．When
二、完形填空
Hell, everyne! D yu knw 41 is this by in the picture? Yeah. He is Jasn Hill, an English by. What's his 42 name? D yu knw? Yes, it's Hill. And Jasn is his 43 name. Nw he is 44 a middle schl in Beijing.
He has a happy family f 45 . His parents and his sister are in Beijing, 46 . His father is a dctr in a hspital. His mther is a 47 in ur schl. and we all like 48 English classes His 49 Anna is als in ur schl. His 50 all like Chinese fd. And they 51 China is a great cuntry（国家）.
Jasn and I are gd 52 . He always helps me with my English. Next Sunday is Jasn's birthday. T 53 him, I want t buy a gif（礼物）fr him. 54 I'm nt sure what t buy. Can yu 55 me?
41．A．hwB．whC．whatD．where
42．A．firstB．middleC．nextD．last
43．A．lastB．twC．firstD．t
44．A．frmB．nC．inD．f
45．A．twB．threeC．furD．five
46．A．sureB．thenC．nlyD．t
47．A．dctrB．playerC．studentD．teacher
48．A．hisB．herC．myD．yur
49．A．sisterB．brtherC．grandmtherD．cusin
50．A．classB．schlC．familyD．sn
51．A．seeB．wantC．thinkD．like
52．A．teachersB．friendsC．starsD．girls
53．A．meetB．sayC．thankD．have
54．A．AndB．ButC．BecauseD．S
55．A．helpB．findC．callD．ask
三、短文填空
B）请先阅读下面的文章，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
Tday is Saturday. Ben is nt busy because he 56 have any hmewrk. In the afternn, he ges t a clthes stre. He wants 57 a T-shirt. The salesgirl cmes t him and asks, “Hell, 58 can I d fr yu?” “I 59 a T-shirt,” Ben says. “What 60 d yu want?” “I dn’t knw,” he says.
“Let me 61 yu. I think yu can buy a green ne with many 62 n it, I’m sure yu’ll lk cl when yu wear(穿) it.”
“ 63 , I can’t buy that ne,” Ben says.
“ 64 can’t yu buy that T-shirt?” the salesgirl asks.
“Because the T-shirt is fr my grandfather. Tday is 65 seventy-fifth birthday. I think the T-shirt is nt suitable(适合的) fr him,” Ben says.
疑问词(词组)
含义
询问对象
what
什么
名字或某事物
wh
谁；什么人
某人或某动作的执行者
where
在哪里
位置、地点
hw
怎样；如何
方式
when
什么时候；何时
时间
why
为什么
原因
what clr
什么颜色
某物颜色
hw much
多少钱，多少
价格或不可数名词的数量
hw many
多少
可数名词的数量
hw ld
多大
年龄
what, clr, picture, why, buy, need, help, srry, he, d
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