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四川省泸州市江阳区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷
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这是一份四川省泸州市江阳区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了基础知识运用，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1．﹣What d yu want t be when yu grw up？
﹣I want t be____ engineer．（ ）
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．The Yellw river is the secnd ______ river in China．（ ）
A．lngB．lnger
C．lngestD．the lngest
3．If my sister ________ t the party tmrrw，she will have a great time.（ ）
A．gB．will gC．gesD．went
4．﹣Why was Yu Gng try t mve the muntains？
﹣Because they were big that it tk a lng time t walk t the ther side.（ ）
A．tB．sC．veryD．such
5．He ________ breakfast when the bell rang．（ ）
A．is havingB．was having
C．will haveD．wuld have
6．﹣I am very sad because my parents dn't allw me t hang ut with my friends.
﹣ Why dn't yu________ t yur parents？（ ）
A．talkB．t talkC．talkingD．talked
7．﹣What's the matter______yur cmputer？
﹣It desn't wrk.（ ）
A． frB． tC． withD． abut
8．Jimmy fixed up the ld bikes and _________ t the pr．（ ）
A．gave them upB．gave them away
C．gave away themD．gave up them
9．—Peter，culd yu please take ut the trash？
— .（ ）
A．N ，I culdn'tB．That 's OK
C．Yes，sureD．Yes，I culd
10．﹣Hell!Can I speak t Mr.Smith？
﹣I'm very srry he 's nt here.He ______Canada.（ ）
A．has been tB．has gne t
C．went tD．is ging t
完形填空 通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
11．（5分）Lndn has many museums，and ne f the （1） ppular is the British Museum.Thusands f peple visit it every （2） .Lts f interesting things frm different times and places can be seen there.The British Museum is very serius，s there's n shuting and n running.Peple mustn't make a nise，and they mustn't（3） the exhibits（展品）.Phtgraphy （4） allwed in the British Museum，s it's a gd idea t visit the museum shp and yu can buy pstcards there.The museum is free fr everyne，s yu can visit it as （5） as yu like.
12．（15分） Wang Xiafei was a business man （商人） in Luzhu.It all started （1） he had t g t an imprtant meeting in Beijing by（2） .
He went t bed late the night befre，（3） the minute he gt n the train，he clsed his eyes.The （4） was warm that day，and he fell asleep as sn as the train （5） .When the train stpped at a statin，he wke up and saw anther man.And the man was getting ff the train （6） a bag!It was the （7） as Wang Xiafei's."Hey!"Wang Xiafei tried t stp him and shuted，"Cme back!That's（8） !"The statinmaster（站长） heard Wang Xiafei，and said t the man，sir，is that （9） ？"The man lked very （10） .Just then Wang Xiafei fund that his bag was just （11） him n the seat，he didn't （12） it at first."It's OK，"he called."I have fund my bag!""I m s （13） ，" Wang Xiafei said t the man.
Wang Xiafei tld himself t be mre （14） next time，and nt t g t（15） n a train again.
二、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
13．（10分） Riding a bicycle has becme very ppular these days.
My schl is far frm my huse，s I went there by bus fr years.I smetimes gt there late.This March I asked my father t get me a bicycle s that I might get t schl n time.And he bught me ne sme days later.
Then the prblem was hw t ride the bicycle.One f my friends lives next dr.He helped me learn hw t ride.He tk me t a schl playgrund and demnstrated hw t ride t me.When it was my turn t ride，he ran with me.He did that t make sure （确保） he wuld be there when I was falling ff.I learned things very quickly and culd ride a bicycle withut anyne's help after a few days.
What fun it is t ride a bicycle!I nw g t schl n my bicycle.I think a bicycle is the cheapest and quickest means f transprt（交通工具） fr a student.I make use f my bicycle if a ftball game is waiting fr me in the park.I visit the hmes f my friends wh live t far away by bicycle.I can als be very helpful t my mther and get vegetables and fruit fr the huse.
What fun it is t fly like a bird n my bicycle!
（1）Hw did the writer g t schl at first？
A.On ft.
B.By bus.
C.By car.
D.By plane.
（2）Wh bught a bicycle fr the writer？
A.His father.
B.His mther.
C.His friend.
D.His teacher.
（3）Hw did the writer learn t ride a bicycle？
A.By himself.
B.On a schl playgrund.
C.With his father's help.
D.In the street.
（4）What des the underlined wrd"demnstrated"in Paragraph 3 mean？
A.Listened.
B.Watched.
C.Shwed.
D.lked.
（5）What des the writer think f riding a bicycle？
①It's cheap.
②It's hard.
③It's quick.
④It's fun.
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
14．（10分） One Saturday evening，Sue went t a stre with her mther.After they left the stre，they saw a man walking in the street.The man walked slwly（紧握牵狗带） in his hand.At the ther end f the leash was a dg with a friendly face.
"Mm，"Sue asked，"Is that a guide dg？"
"Yes，" said Mm.
"I miss Sadie，" said Sue.Her dg，Sadie
"I miss her，t，"Mm said."That dg had such a gd heart
"Yes，" Sue said."Mm，yu said t tell yu when I thught I might be ready t get anther dg."
"I thught yu might be ready sn.Hw d yu feel abut the idea f being a fster family（寄养家庭） t a dg that will grw up t be a guide dg？"Mm asked.
Sue was quiet fr a minute."We'd have t give the dg back，thugh，wuldn't we？"she asked."Yes（习惯于） lts f different kinds f peple and places."
"I think we'd be the best fster family fr a dg，" she said.
"Sure!"said Mm.
"We're getting a dg!"said Sue t herself."There will be s much t teach her!"
（1）Where did Sue see a man with a guide dg？
A.In a stre.
B.In the street.
C.In the bank.
D.At hme.
（2）Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Sadie？
A.She was a guide dg.
B.She had a gd heart.
C.She had a friendly face.
D.She had a sad face.
（3）When did Sue becme quiet？
A.After she said he missed Sadie.
B.After her mther talked abut Sadie.
C.After her mther asked if she wuld like t have a guide dg.
D.When she tld her mther she was tired.
（4）Hw lng can Sue keep his new dg？
A.Fr abut three mnths.
B.Fr abut six mnths.
C.Fr abut ne year.
D.In a week.
（5）What' s the best title fr the passage？
A.Ready fr a dg.
B.Sue and his dg.
C.Hw a guide dg wrks.
D.A helping dg.
15．（10分） Mr.White lived in a huse less than（少于） tw miles frm his ffice，s he culd drive hme fr lunch every day.Every time he drve back hme，and then walked back hme.This made him very angry.
Then he wrte "NO PARKING"（禁止停车） n a small bard in the garden facing the rad，but it didn't wrk.Peple seemed t bey nly a public ntice.
Mrs.White asked him t steal a plice ntice.But he was afraid t d s.Then Mrs.White asked him t make ne just like a plice ntice.But he said he was nt a pliceman and culdn't use the wrd"plice".Hwever，after a few days，Mr.White made a ntice bard.
"Oh，dear!"Mrs.White lked at the bard and said."Yu tld me yu culdn't use the wrd.plice，but why d yu use it？"
"Lk at it again，please，" Mr.White lked at it carefully this time and fund it was a"plite"ntice.She started t laugh
（1）Hw far is Mr.White huse frm his ffice？
A.tw miles
B.less than tw miles
C.mre than tw miles
D.abut three miles
（2）Hw did he g hme fr lunch every day？
A.By bike.
B.By subway.
C.By car.
D.n ft.
（3）What did Mr.White write n a small bard in the garden at first？
A.NO PARKING
B.PARKING
C.NO TALKING
D.TALKING
（4）What was n Mr.White's ntice bard finally？
A.plice
B.plite
C.ptat
D.pht
（5）Why Mrs.White started t laugh at last ？Because .
A.the last ntice wrked.
B.the last ntice didn't wrk..
C.the first ntice wrked.
was funny
16．（10分）
（1）What time d western peple usually have dinner？
A．Abut midday．
B．At 5：00 in the afternn．
C．Arund 7 p．m．r even later．
D．Befre 7：00 in the afternn．
（2）Mst fd in the West is eaten with ．
A．spns
B．chpsticks
C．fingers
D．knives and frks
（3）What will a hst prbably say t a guest at the start f a meal？
A．"Can I help yu？"
B．"Eat slwly!"
C．"Help yurself!"
D．"Culd yu serve me？"
（4）When might peple want t say， "I'm srry，I can't eat this．"？
A．If they've been given smething they dn't like．
B．If they are full．
C．If the hsts keep ffering a lt f fd t them．
D．If they are nt hungry．
（5）Which f the fllwing is helpful when yu're in the West accrding t the pster？
A．Yu can leave as sn as yu've finished eating．
B．If yu dn't knw what t d，just watch the thers and d as they d．
C．Yu can't eat chicken legs with yur fingers．
D．The frk is held in yur right hand and the knife in yur left
三、完成对话 根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整，请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。（每空限填一词）
17．（5分）A：Guess what？I'm ging t Chiang Mai next week.
B：Ww，sunds （1） fun!But April is the httest mnth f the year in Thailand.
A：Yes，that's true.But there's a water festival there （2） April 13th t 15th.
B：I wnder if it's similar （3） the Water Festival f the Dai peple in Yunnan Prvince.
A：Yes，I think s.This is the time f the Thai New Year.Peple g n the streets t thrw （4） at each ther.
B：Cl!But why d they d that？
A：Because the new year is a time fr cleaning and washing away bad things.Then yu'll have （5） luck in the new year.
四、短文填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号（不写出该词）填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
18．（10分）
A mrning walk is imprtant and gd fr health.Hwever，it is nt （1） fr farmers.They wrk all day n their （2） .They have t wrk （3） with their hands and feet.S，they dn't（4） mre physical exercise.But sme peple wrk in an ffice.They have t sit fr six t eight hurs a day and d deskwrk.（5） als have t sit fr five t six hurs every day in their classes.They have t d mental wrk （脑力劳动）.Such peple need t take mrning walk （6） in their lives.There are many kinds f physical exercise.Students can（7） sccer r vlleyball.They can run r swim.But what （8） the peple wrking in an ffice？Fr （9） f them，their nly exercise is walking in the mrning.In （10） walking is the nly exercise that suits（适合） everyne's needs and tastes.
五、阅读短文并回答问题 根据短文内容，回答问候所给出的问题，并按要求将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
19．（10分） Tday，there are already rbts wrking in factries.Fr example，they can help t build cars，but rbts will never get bred.
Mst scientists believe that there will be mre rbts in the future.Hwever，they agree it may take hundreds f years.Scientists are nw trying t make rbts lk like humans and d the same things as us.Sme rbts in Japan can even walk and dance.They are fun t watch.Hw ever，sme scientists believe that althugh we can make rbts mve like peple，scientist James White thinks that rbts will never be able t wake up and knw where they are.But many scientists disagree with think that rbts will even be able t talk like humans in 25 t 50 years.
But nw，rbts can talk and even think like human.We knw that Sphia was brn in 2016，she can talk and play games with human.In 2017（阿尔法围棋） can play chess with human and wn.
Tday，rbts have many different shapes.Sme lk like humans，and thers might lk like animals.In India，scientists made rbts that lk like snakes.If buildings fall dwn with peple inside，these snake rbts can help lk fr peple under the buildings.This was nt pssible 20 years ag
（1）What des this passage talk abut？
（2）"Rbts d simple jbs ver and ver again and never get bred."What des it mean？
（3）What d mst scientists believe？
（4）What can Alpha G d accrding t this passage？
（5）Accrding t this passage d yu agree with scientist James White？
六、书面表达
20．（25分）你所在的班级正在开展以"A Healthy Life style"为主题的活动，你调查了同学们的健康状况，并且列出了调查表。请你根据调查表在活动中发言，倡导同学们要养成健康的习惯、并且给出一些建议。
要求：
（1）包括以上所有提示的信息，但不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
（2）条理清晰，文中不能出现真实的校名、班级和姓名；
（3）字迹工整，100词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell，everyne!
Here are the results f the health survey._________
2022-2023学年四川省泸州市江阳区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案
一、基础知识运用
1．【答案】B
2．【答案】C
3．【答案】C
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】B
6．【答案】A
7．【答案】C
8．【答案】B
9．【答案】C
10．【答案】B
11．【答案】DADCB
12．【答案】ACABA CDABD CBACD
二、阅读理解
13．【答案】BABCC
14．【答案】BBCCA
15．【答案】BCABD
16．【答案】CDCAB
三、完成对话 根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整，请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。（每空限填一词）
17．【答案】（1）like（2）frm（3）t（4）water（5）gd
四、短文填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号（不写出该词）填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
18．【答案】DFAIB CJGHE
五、阅读短文并回答问题 根据短文内容，回答问候所给出的问题，并按要求将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
19．【答案】（1）Rbts in the future.（2）Fewer peple will d such jbs in the future.（3）They believe that there will be mre rbts in the future.（4）It can play chess with human and wn.（5）N，I dn't.
六、书面表达
20．【答案】Hell，everyne!
Here are the results f the health survey．Many students are t fat；we shuld take mre exercise and eat less unhealthy fd，such as hamburgers and French fries．As fr eyes，watching t much TV and spending much time playing cmputer games make ur eyes near﹣sighted．Sme students like eating sweet fd，s they ften have a tthache．I think we shuld brush ur teeth after each meal．A few students smetimes have a stmachache because they never have breakfast．
If we want t be healthy，we shuld have a healthy lifestyle．（1）A.many
B.much
C.mre
D.mst
（2）A.year
B.mnths
C.days
D.weeks
（3）A.watch
B.lk
C.see
D.tuch
（4）A.desn't
B.dn't
C.isn't
D.aren't
（5）A.hardly
B.ften
C.never
D.ever
（1）A.when
B.where
C.wh
D.which
（2）A.bus
B.subway
C.train
D.bike
（3）A.s
B.because
C.but
D.and
（4）A.time
B.weather
C.water
D.fd
（5）A.started
B.waited
C.arrived
D.gt
（6）A.fr
B.ver
C.with
D.if
（7）A.sme
B.small
C.smell
D.same
（8）A.mine
B.me
C.my
D.I
（9）A.urs
B.yurs
C.theirs
D.hers
（10）A.happy
B.nice
C.glad
D.angry
（11）A.acrss
B.far away
C.next t
D.between
（12）A.chse
B.see
C.put
D.take
（13）A.srry
B.bred
C.busy
D.excuse
（14）A.serius
B.hard﹣wrking
C.careful
D.nervus
（15）A.see
B.lk
C.eat
D.sleep
A.hard B.Students C.seriusly D.necessary E.fact
F.farms G.abut H.mst I.need J.play
Prblem
Number
Advice
Overweight（超重）
41%
Take mre exercise
Near﹣sighted （近视的）
50%
...
Tthache （牙痛）
16.1%
...
Stmachache（胃疼）
10%
...
单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1．﹣What d yu want t be when yu grw up？
﹣I want t be____ engineer．（ ）
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．The Yellw river is the secnd ______ river in China．（ ）
A．lngB．lnger
C．lngestD．the lngest
3．If my sister ________ t the party tmrrw，she will have a great time.（ ）
A．gB．will gC．gesD．went
4．﹣Why was Yu Gng try t mve the muntains？
﹣Because they were big that it tk a lng time t walk t the ther side.（ ）
A．tB．sC．veryD．such
5．He ________ breakfast when the bell rang．（ ）
A．is havingB．was having
C．will haveD．wuld have
6．﹣I am very sad because my parents dn't allw me t hang ut with my friends.
﹣ Why dn't yu________ t yur parents？（ ）
A．talkB．t talkC．talkingD．talked
7．﹣What's the matter______yur cmputer？
﹣It desn't wrk.（ ）
A． frB． tC． withD． abut
8．Jimmy fixed up the ld bikes and _________ t the pr．（ ）
A．gave them upB．gave them away
C．gave away themD．gave up them
9．—Peter，culd yu please take ut the trash？
— .（ ）
A．N ，I culdn'tB．That 's OK
C．Yes，sureD．Yes，I culd
10．﹣Hell!Can I speak t Mr.Smith？
﹣I'm very srry he 's nt here.He ______Canada.（ ）
A．has been tB．has gne t
C．went tD．is ging t
完形填空 通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
11．（5分）Lndn has many museums，and ne f the （1） ppular is the British Museum.Thusands f peple visit it every （2） .Lts f interesting things frm different times and places can be seen there.The British Museum is very serius，s there's n shuting and n running.Peple mustn't make a nise，and they mustn't（3） the exhibits（展品）.Phtgraphy （4） allwed in the British Museum，s it's a gd idea t visit the museum shp and yu can buy pstcards there.The museum is free fr everyne，s yu can visit it as （5） as yu like.
12．（15分） Wang Xiafei was a business man （商人） in Luzhu.It all started （1） he had t g t an imprtant meeting in Beijing by（2） .
He went t bed late the night befre，（3） the minute he gt n the train，he clsed his eyes.The （4） was warm that day，and he fell asleep as sn as the train （5） .When the train stpped at a statin，he wke up and saw anther man.And the man was getting ff the train （6） a bag!It was the （7） as Wang Xiafei's."Hey!"Wang Xiafei tried t stp him and shuted，"Cme back!That's（8） !"The statinmaster（站长） heard Wang Xiafei，and said t the man，sir，is that （9） ？"The man lked very （10） .Just then Wang Xiafei fund that his bag was just （11） him n the seat，he didn't （12） it at first."It's OK，"he called."I have fund my bag!""I m s （13） ，" Wang Xiafei said t the man.
Wang Xiafei tld himself t be mre （14） next time，and nt t g t（15） n a train again.
二、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
13．（10分） Riding a bicycle has becme very ppular these days.
My schl is far frm my huse，s I went there by bus fr years.I smetimes gt there late.This March I asked my father t get me a bicycle s that I might get t schl n time.And he bught me ne sme days later.
Then the prblem was hw t ride the bicycle.One f my friends lives next dr.He helped me learn hw t ride.He tk me t a schl playgrund and demnstrated hw t ride t me.When it was my turn t ride，he ran with me.He did that t make sure （确保） he wuld be there when I was falling ff.I learned things very quickly and culd ride a bicycle withut anyne's help after a few days.
What fun it is t ride a bicycle!I nw g t schl n my bicycle.I think a bicycle is the cheapest and quickest means f transprt（交通工具） fr a student.I make use f my bicycle if a ftball game is waiting fr me in the park.I visit the hmes f my friends wh live t far away by bicycle.I can als be very helpful t my mther and get vegetables and fruit fr the huse.
What fun it is t fly like a bird n my bicycle!
（1）Hw did the writer g t schl at first？
A.On ft.
B.By bus.
C.By car.
D.By plane.
（2）Wh bught a bicycle fr the writer？
A.His father.
B.His mther.
C.His friend.
D.His teacher.
（3）Hw did the writer learn t ride a bicycle？
A.By himself.
B.On a schl playgrund.
C.With his father's help.
D.In the street.
（4）What des the underlined wrd"demnstrated"in Paragraph 3 mean？
A.Listened.
B.Watched.
C.Shwed.
D.lked.
（5）What des the writer think f riding a bicycle？
①It's cheap.
②It's hard.
③It's quick.
④It's fun.
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
14．（10分） One Saturday evening，Sue went t a stre with her mther.After they left the stre，they saw a man walking in the street.The man walked slwly（紧握牵狗带） in his hand.At the ther end f the leash was a dg with a friendly face.
"Mm，"Sue asked，"Is that a guide dg？"
"Yes，" said Mm.
"I miss Sadie，" said Sue.Her dg，Sadie
"I miss her，t，"Mm said."That dg had such a gd heart
"Yes，" Sue said."Mm，yu said t tell yu when I thught I might be ready t get anther dg."
"I thught yu might be ready sn.Hw d yu feel abut the idea f being a fster family（寄养家庭） t a dg that will grw up t be a guide dg？"Mm asked.
Sue was quiet fr a minute."We'd have t give the dg back，thugh，wuldn't we？"she asked."Yes（习惯于） lts f different kinds f peple and places."
"I think we'd be the best fster family fr a dg，" she said.
"Sure!"said Mm.
"We're getting a dg!"said Sue t herself."There will be s much t teach her!"
（1）Where did Sue see a man with a guide dg？
A.In a stre.
B.In the street.
C.In the bank.
D.At hme.
（2）Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Sadie？
A.She was a guide dg.
B.She had a gd heart.
C.She had a friendly face.
D.She had a sad face.
（3）When did Sue becme quiet？
A.After she said he missed Sadie.
B.After her mther talked abut Sadie.
C.After her mther asked if she wuld like t have a guide dg.
D.When she tld her mther she was tired.
（4）Hw lng can Sue keep his new dg？
A.Fr abut three mnths.
B.Fr abut six mnths.
C.Fr abut ne year.
D.In a week.
（5）What' s the best title fr the passage？
A.Ready fr a dg.
B.Sue and his dg.
C.Hw a guide dg wrks.
D.A helping dg.
15．（10分） Mr.White lived in a huse less than（少于） tw miles frm his ffice，s he culd drive hme fr lunch every day.Every time he drve back hme，and then walked back hme.This made him very angry.
Then he wrte "NO PARKING"（禁止停车） n a small bard in the garden facing the rad，but it didn't wrk.Peple seemed t bey nly a public ntice.
Mrs.White asked him t steal a plice ntice.But he was afraid t d s.Then Mrs.White asked him t make ne just like a plice ntice.But he said he was nt a pliceman and culdn't use the wrd"plice".Hwever，after a few days，Mr.White made a ntice bard.
"Oh，dear!"Mrs.White lked at the bard and said."Yu tld me yu culdn't use the wrd.plice，but why d yu use it？"
"Lk at it again，please，" Mr.White lked at it carefully this time and fund it was a"plite"ntice.She started t laugh
（1）Hw far is Mr.White huse frm his ffice？
A.tw miles
B.less than tw miles
C.mre than tw miles
D.abut three miles
（2）Hw did he g hme fr lunch every day？
A.By bike.
B.By subway.
C.By car.
D.n ft.
（3）What did Mr.White write n a small bard in the garden at first？
A.NO PARKING
B.PARKING
C.NO TALKING
D.TALKING
（4）What was n Mr.White's ntice bard finally？
A.plice
B.plite
C.ptat
D.pht
（5）Why Mrs.White started t laugh at last ？Because .
A.the last ntice wrked.
B.the last ntice didn't wrk..
C.the first ntice wrked.
was funny
16．（10分）
（1）What time d western peple usually have dinner？
A．Abut midday．
B．At 5：00 in the afternn．
C．Arund 7 p．m．r even later．
D．Befre 7：00 in the afternn．
（2）Mst fd in the West is eaten with ．
A．spns
B．chpsticks
C．fingers
D．knives and frks
（3）What will a hst prbably say t a guest at the start f a meal？
A．"Can I help yu？"
B．"Eat slwly!"
C．"Help yurself!"
D．"Culd yu serve me？"
（4）When might peple want t say， "I'm srry，I can't eat this．"？
A．If they've been given smething they dn't like．
B．If they are full．
C．If the hsts keep ffering a lt f fd t them．
D．If they are nt hungry．
（5）Which f the fllwing is helpful when yu're in the West accrding t the pster？
A．Yu can leave as sn as yu've finished eating．
B．If yu dn't knw what t d，just watch the thers and d as they d．
C．Yu can't eat chicken legs with yur fingers．
D．The frk is held in yur right hand and the knife in yur left
三、完成对话 根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整，请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。（每空限填一词）
17．（5分）A：Guess what？I'm ging t Chiang Mai next week.
B：Ww，sunds （1） fun!But April is the httest mnth f the year in Thailand.
A：Yes，that's true.But there's a water festival there （2） April 13th t 15th.
B：I wnder if it's similar （3） the Water Festival f the Dai peple in Yunnan Prvince.
A：Yes，I think s.This is the time f the Thai New Year.Peple g n the streets t thrw （4） at each ther.
B：Cl!But why d they d that？
A：Because the new year is a time fr cleaning and washing away bad things.Then yu'll have （5） luck in the new year.
四、短文填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号（不写出该词）填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
18．（10分）
A mrning walk is imprtant and gd fr health.Hwever，it is nt （1） fr farmers.They wrk all day n their （2） .They have t wrk （3） with their hands and feet.S，they dn't（4） mre physical exercise.But sme peple wrk in an ffice.They have t sit fr six t eight hurs a day and d deskwrk.（5） als have t sit fr five t six hurs every day in their classes.They have t d mental wrk （脑力劳动）.Such peple need t take mrning walk （6） in their lives.There are many kinds f physical exercise.Students can（7） sccer r vlleyball.They can run r swim.But what （8） the peple wrking in an ffice？Fr （9） f them，their nly exercise is walking in the mrning.In （10） walking is the nly exercise that suits（适合） everyne's needs and tastes.
五、阅读短文并回答问题 根据短文内容，回答问候所给出的问题，并按要求将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
19．（10分） Tday，there are already rbts wrking in factries.Fr example，they can help t build cars，but rbts will never get bred.
Mst scientists believe that there will be mre rbts in the future.Hwever，they agree it may take hundreds f years.Scientists are nw trying t make rbts lk like humans and d the same things as us.Sme rbts in Japan can even walk and dance.They are fun t watch.Hw ever，sme scientists believe that althugh we can make rbts mve like peple，scientist James White thinks that rbts will never be able t wake up and knw where they are.But many scientists disagree with think that rbts will even be able t talk like humans in 25 t 50 years.
But nw，rbts can talk and even think like human.We knw that Sphia was brn in 2016，she can talk and play games with human.In 2017（阿尔法围棋） can play chess with human and wn.
Tday，rbts have many different shapes.Sme lk like humans，and thers might lk like animals.In India，scientists made rbts that lk like snakes.If buildings fall dwn with peple inside，these snake rbts can help lk fr peple under the buildings.This was nt pssible 20 years ag
（1）What des this passage talk abut？
（2）"Rbts d simple jbs ver and ver again and never get bred."What des it mean？
（3）What d mst scientists believe？
（4）What can Alpha G d accrding t this passage？
（5）Accrding t this passage d yu agree with scientist James White？
六、书面表达
20．（25分）你所在的班级正在开展以"A Healthy Life style"为主题的活动，你调查了同学们的健康状况，并且列出了调查表。请你根据调查表在活动中发言，倡导同学们要养成健康的习惯、并且给出一些建议。
要求：
（1）包括以上所有提示的信息，但不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
（2）条理清晰，文中不能出现真实的校名、班级和姓名；
（3）字迹工整，100词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell，everyne!
Here are the results f the health survey._________
2022-2023学年四川省泸州市江阳区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案
一、基础知识运用
1．【答案】B
2．【答案】C
3．【答案】C
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】B
6．【答案】A
7．【答案】C
8．【答案】B
9．【答案】C
10．【答案】B
11．【答案】DADCB
12．【答案】ACABA CDABD CBACD
二、阅读理解
13．【答案】BABCC
14．【答案】BBCCA
15．【答案】BCABD
16．【答案】CDCAB
三、完成对话 根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整，请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。（每空限填一词）
17．【答案】（1）like（2）frm（3）t（4）water（5）gd
四、短文填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号（不写出该词）填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
18．【答案】DFAIB CJGHE
五、阅读短文并回答问题 根据短文内容，回答问候所给出的问题，并按要求将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
19．【答案】（1）Rbts in the future.（2）Fewer peple will d such jbs in the future.（3）They believe that there will be mre rbts in the future.（4）It can play chess with human and wn.（5）N，I dn't.
六、书面表达
20．【答案】Hell，everyne!
Here are the results f the health survey．Many students are t fat；we shuld take mre exercise and eat less unhealthy fd，such as hamburgers and French fries．As fr eyes，watching t much TV and spending much time playing cmputer games make ur eyes near﹣sighted．Sme students like eating sweet fd，s they ften have a tthache．I think we shuld brush ur teeth after each meal．A few students smetimes have a stmachache because they never have breakfast．
If we want t be healthy，we shuld have a healthy lifestyle．（1）A.many
B.much
C.mre
D.mst
（2）A.year
B.mnths
C.days
D.weeks
（3）A.watch
B.lk
C.see
D.tuch
（4）A.desn't
B.dn't
C.isn't
D.aren't
（5）A.hardly
B.ften
C.never
D.ever
（1）A.when
B.where
C.wh
D.which
（2）A.bus
B.subway
C.train
D.bike
（3）A.s
B.because
C.but
D.and
（4）A.time
B.weather
C.water
D.fd
（5）A.started
B.waited
C.arrived
D.gt
（6）A.fr
B.ver
C.with
D.if
（7）A.sme
B.small
C.smell
D.same
（8）A.mine
B.me
C.my
D.I
（9）A.urs
B.yurs
C.theirs
D.hers
（10）A.happy
B.nice
C.glad
D.angry
（11）A.acrss
B.far away
C.next t
D.between
（12）A.chse
B.see
C.put
D.take
（13）A.srry
B.bred
C.busy
D.excuse
（14）A.serius
B.hard﹣wrking
C.careful
D.nervus
（15）A.see
B.lk
C.eat
D.sleep
A.hard B.Students C.seriusly D.necessary E.fact
F.farms G.abut H.mst I.need J.play
Prblem
Number
Advice
Overweight（超重）
41%
Take mre exercise
Near﹣sighted （近视的）
50%
...
Tthache （牙痛）
16.1%
...
Stmachache（胃疼）
10%
...
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