株洲市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期入学考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份株洲市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期入学考试英语试卷(含答案)，共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、阅读理解
Abut Schlastic Kids Press
Schlastic Kids Press is a grup f talented kid reprters, ages 10-14, frm acrss the cuntry and arund the wrld. Since 2000, ur award-winning yung jurnalists have reprted “news fr kids, by kids”, cvering plitics, entertainment the envirnment, sprts and mre in their hmetwns and n the natinal stage. Their stries appear nline and in Schlastic magazines, which reach mre than 25 millin students in classrms natinwide.
Schlastic Kid Reprters have made headlines（头条）by interviewing Pulitzer Prize-winning cmpser Lin-Manuel Miranda, envirnmentalist Jane Gdall, Librarian f Cngress Carla Hayden, Nbel Peace Prize winner Malala Yusafzai, Dg Man authr Dav Pilkey, actress Misty Cpeland and mre.
Cntact Inf
Email us at kidspress@schlastic.cm.
Hw t apply?
We are nw accepting Kid Reprter applicatins fr the 2023-2024 prgram year. Learn mre and dwnlad the applicatin here.
The applicatin t jin Schlastic Kids Press includes writing a news stry, stry ideas and a persnal article. Editrs select Kid Reprters every year based n writing ability, interviewing skills and attentin t detail.
T be cnsidered, applicants must be between 10-14. Students in any part f the wrld are welcme t apply.
What d Schlastic Kid Reprters write abut?
Thrughut the year, Schlastic Kid Reprters cver issues and tpics that matter mst t them and their peers(同龄人). This includes current events, breaking news, entertainment, sprts and mre frm their cmmunities.
The Kid Reprter applicatin is nw pen! Click here t learn mre.
1．Why des the authr mentin sme peple in the secnd paragraph?
A. T shw Schlastic Kid Reprters’ success.
B. T intrduce Schlastic Kid Reprters’ varius readers.
C T prve Schlastic Kid Reprters’ effects n famus peple.
D. T tell us the tpics Schlastic Kid Reprters value.
2．What des Schlastic Kids Press pay much attentin t abut the applicants?
A. The place they cme frm.B. Their age.
C. Their persnal experience.D. The language they speak.
3．What d Schlastic Kid Reprters mainly cver?
A. Skills in making delicius fd.B. Stries f their parents.
C. The mst imprtant things fr kids.D. Husewrk suitable fr children.
Brent Fergusn wns Guitar Rit, a custm guitar stre in Cleveland, Ohi. “I remember having music recrds when I was fur r five years ld,” says Brent Fergusn. “I was addicted t sitting in frnt f the music equipment and listening t music.”
Fergusn started Guitar Rit 12 years ag, after nting a lack f custm guitar stres in the area. A custm guitar is made carefully by a luthier, a persn wh makes guitars, vilins and ther stringed instruments accrding t a player’s exact requirements.
Fergusn has spent his life n music. He has played in bands and wrked at ther lcal guitar stres. He als was peratins manager fr Dr. Z Amplificatin, a stre in nearby Maple Heights that sells musical instruments. He eventually decided t pursue (追求) is wn business fcusing n custm guitar sales.
Althugh Guitar Rit nw sells mstly high-end custm guitars, that was nt always the case. They had t achieve certain standards t becme a high-end quality retailer (零售商).
“The guitar cmpanies have requirements,” Fergusn said. “One is that we bring in a certain dllar amunt. Anther is the number f years a retailer has been in business.” Guitar Rit is nw a retailer fr respected guitar makers such as Gibsn, Fender, Nash and Martin. The majrity f the stre’s business cmes frm nline rders.
Over the years, many well-knwn musicians have bught their instruments frm Guitar Rit. Jack White f the White Stripes, jazz musician Julian Lage, Tmmy Henriksen f Alice Cper, and Nel Gallagher f Oasis have all purchased custm guitars frm the stre.
Guitar Rit started ut serving well-knwn guitarists, but Fergusn wuld like t reach new musicians, t. “When kids cme in here wh are interested in playing guitars,” Fergusn said, “we try t make it a psitive experience fr them. There definitely needs t be a yunger generatin interested in rck music.”
Guitar Rit is currently mving. Fergusn hpes that the new lcatin will bring even mre ft traffic t the stre.
4．Why did Brent Fergusn start his guitar stre?
A. T realize his childhd dream.B. T learn t make guitars f high quality
C. T make music ppular.D. T meet the needs f peple arund.
5．What d we knw abut Fergusn?
A. He lves all his jbs.B. He is a man f strng will.
C. He has gne thrugh varius hardships.D. He has develped a clse relatinship with music.
6．Hw des Guitar Rit d its business?
A. It sells guitars mainly nline.B. It is targeted at yung custmers.
C. It sells ther instruments besides guitars.D. It prvides creative ideas fr respected makers.
7．What des the underlined wrd “them” in paragraph 7 refer t?
A. Guitar teachers.B. Kids.
C. Well-knwn guitarists.D. Frmer musicians.
Sme new cmets have been discvered accidentally by amateur (业余的) astrnmers. Surprisingly a few bright cmets have been discvered with the naked eye (肉眼) by members f the general public. Hwever, a great number f cmets are fund by cmet hunters carrying ut telescpe searches f chsen areas f the night sky.
As the mvement f all cmets is directed arund the Sun and because these bdies brighten as they mve twards the Sun, there is a greater pssibility fr the discvery f a new cmet in the skies twards the Sun rather than away frm the Sun's directin. This means that searches shuld be put n the western sky after evening light and n the eastern sky befre mrning light.
Frm the astrnmical pint there is n time during the year which is the best fr the discvery f new cmets. A search can be dne at any time prviding there is n bright Mn.
Studies dne n the discvery cnditins f cmets discvered befre shw that mre cmets have been discvered in the mrning sky than in the evening sky. Thus the smart cmet hunter shuld make sure that mrning activity receives as much if nt mre attentin than any evening effrt.
In recent times, the use f advanced CCD technlgy t discver bjects clse t the Earth will in the future greatly reduce the chances f new cmets being fund with small telescpes. An example f the new technlgy is the very successful LINEAR prgram perating in New Mexic, Hwever, until a similar system is based in the suthern half f the Earth there will cntinue t be chances fr the discvery f new cmets which cme frm the suth.
8．What are cmet hunters advised t d?
A. Lk away frm the Sun.
B. Stay where there's bright light.
C. Face the western sky in the daytime.
D. Turn t the east in the early mrning.
9．What d we knw abut the time fr the discvery f new cmets?
A. Days when they're clse t the Earth are great chances.
B. Certain fixed days are best fr watching cmets.
C. Every day is the same if there's n bright Mn.
D. Days with the Mn shuld never be missed.
10．Which f the fllwing is a smart idea fr cmet hunters?
A. Paying mre attentin in the mrning than in the afternn.
B. Being equally serius bth in the mrning and afternn.
C. Being mre relaxed in the mrning than in the afternn.
D. Frming a habit f wrking nly in the mrning.
11．What can be inferred abut the CCD technlgy?
A. It's similar t a telescpe.B. It'll disappint cmet hunters.
C. It's spreading all ver the wrld.D. It'll make cmet hunters feel lucky.
“Regrets, I’ve had a few. But then again, t few t mentin,” Frank Sinatra chanted in his 1969 hit “My Way”. The sng’s idea is attractive: that anyne can just declare what’s dne is dne and mve n. Sme take the declaratin a step further and claim they have n regrets at all. Whether a bast r an actual attitude, “n regrets” suggests that life can and shuld be lived withut lking thrugh the rear-view mirrr.
Easier said than dne, thugh. In 2020, authr Daniel H. Pink launched the Wrld Regret Survey, the largest ever survey n the tpic. With his research team, Pink asked mre than 15,000 peple in 105 cuntries, “Hw ften d yu lk back n yur life and wish yu had dne things differently?” 82% said regret is at least an ccasinal part f their life; rughly 21% said they feel regret “al1 the time.” Only 1% said they never feel regret.
If yu are f the “n regrets” type, yu might think that all this regret is a recipe fr unhappiness. But that isn’t the case. True, being verwhelmed by regret is indeed bad fr yu. But ging t the ther extreme may be even wrse. T rid yurself f regrets desn’t free yu frm shame r srrw; it leads yu t make the same mistakes again and again. T truly get ver ur guilt requires that we put regret in its prper place.
As uncmfrtable as it is, regret is an amazing cgnitive (认知) achievement. If tday yur relatinship with yur partner has sured, yur regret might mentally take yu back t last year. Yu wuld remember yur being mean and sensitive, and then imagine yurself shwing mre patience, being kind instead f hurtful at key mments. Then yu wuld fast-frward t tday and see hw yur relatinship culd be prgressing instead f languishing.
But regret desn’t have t be left unmanaged. The trick is t acknwledge it and use it fr learning and imprvement. Yu can be hnest with yurself abut what went wrng and use that knwledge t enjy better relatinships in the future.
12．What shuld we d if we have had a bitter quarrel with a clse friend accrding t Frank Sinatra?
A. Attract mre peple t yur argument.
B Send him/her a letter f aplgy.
C. Bast abut being mre reasnable.
D. Frget abut it and just let it g.
13．Which f the fllwing statements abut regret may the writer agree with?
A. We can d nthing abut regret.
B. Unhappiness results frm regret.
C. Ignring regrets is missing the pprtunity t imprve.
D. Ridding yurself f regrets helps free yu frm srrw.
14．What des the underlined wrd “languishing” in paragraph 4 mst prbably mean?
A. Imprving.
B. Healing.
C. Shwing up.
D. Breaking up.
15．What might be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Regret t becme smarter-if yu let it.
B. Lng fr a different past? Regret it!
C. Regret? Nt my way!
D. Stay away! Regret will heal itself.
二、七选五
16．Music is present in any part f the wrld, and it is appreciated and felt everywhere. Withut its presence, life culd be bring. Studies shw that music is gd fr yur bdy and mind. ①_____
Music can increase pain management. Listening t music can help increase yur pain tlerance (耐痛性). ②_____Listening t music can help yu gain a sense f cntrl ver yur ability t deal with pains. If yu have a certain pain, fr example, listening t music that yu enjy can help reduce the pain that yu experience.
● ③_____Listening t certain types f music, such as relaxing music, can naturally reduce bth yur heartbeat rate and breathing rate. Additinally, music has shwn prmising results as a treatment fr heart disease. Whether it invlves listening t music r cmpsing music, the calming effect that music prduces further imprves yur heart’s health by supprting it thrughut the healing prcess.
●Music can reduce anxiety and depressin ④_____When it cmes t anxiety and depressin, music treatment can help t reduce the amunt f stress hrmnes. Fr example, listening t music that yu enjy can naturally decrease the amunt f crtisl (皮质醇) that yur bdy releases.
●Music can imprve self-expressin and cmmunicatin. Self-expressin and cmmunicatin are an imprtant part f the human experience, especially when it cmes t basic emtinal and mental health needs. ⑤_____ By listening and singing alng t music, kids wh struggle t interact and cmmunicate with thers can practice using the very skills needed t d s.
A. Music can imprve heart health.
B. Music can increase yur heartbeat rate.
C. Here are sme benefits f music treatment.
D. They are tw cmmn pains in yur daily life.
E. It has been prved t be helpful fr anxius and depressed peple.
F. Listening t music can als help decrease the strength f yur pains.
G. Fr kids weak in bth areas, music treatment can help develp their relative skills.
三、完形填空（15空）
Abut a decade ag, my grandpa wh was suffering frm Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默病) gt int my car and drve ff Angel and I ____1____ the plice, but befre they culd find him, tw ____2____ kids pulled int ur driveway with my grandpa.
They said they verheard him crying abut being ____3____ at an empty gas statin 10 miles away. My grandpa culdn’t remember ur address, but gave the kids his first and last name. They lked him up nline, fund ur address, and ____4____ him hme
I was ____5____ n that incident tday while sitting near the edge f a beautiful cean side cliff I was suddenly ____6____ f ftsteps behind me. I ____7____ arund t see a yung lady wh was almst in ____8____ slwly walking t where I was sitting. I walked up t her and ____9____, “What’s wrng?” She tld me she was ____10____ afraid f heights, but was wrried abut my safety and wanted t get ver her fear. Her braveness and kindness truly warmed my heart.
I’ve spent the rest f the day thinking abut what an extrardinary persn she is, and abut thse amazing cllege kids wh helped my ____11____, and abut what it means t be a kind and ____12____ persn. Smetimes yu have t g the extra mile, r face yur biggest ____13____, r stand up against yur wn negative tendencies t make a (n) ____14____ difference in smene else ‘s life. It’s ____15____ t start ding the hard things-the right things-fr thers.
17．A. apprvedB. cmmandedC. cntactedD. fund
18．A. naughtyB. cllegeC. hmelessD. kindergarten
19．A. carelessB. scaredC. frgetfulD. lst
20．A. drveB. leftC. kickedD. carried
21．A. dependingB. reflectingC. cmingD. ging
22．A. awareB. ashamedC. sureD. afraid
23．A. gtB. walkedC. turnedD. lked
24．A. sadnessB. tearsC. feelingsD. surprise
25．A. reactedB. thughtC. repliedD. asked
26．A. anxiuslyB. wrriedlyC. extremelyD. surprisingly
27．A. fatherB. grandpaC. uncleD. grandma
28．A. mercifulB. carefulC. helpfulD. peaceful
29．A. curageB. failureC. chiceD. fear
30．A. ppsiteB. littleC. familiarD. psitive
31．35.
A. timeB. minuteC. hnrD. luck
四、短文填空
32．Cmfrt fd refers t any fd that makes us feel better. There is a particular type f cmfrt fd ①_________ pwer mainly lies in the assciatins it calls t mind. It ften ②_________ (make)up fr bad feelings by helping us recall happy, memries f the peple, things r places we lve. Our cmfrt fds are ③_________ (high) individual. They vary ④_________ persn t persn, depending n ur wn unique experiences that have shaped ur lives. If we grw up eating certain fds in ur family, then thse fds tend t ⑤_________ (link) with psitive emtins. When we eat it again, we unlck memries f a time when we were lved and lked after, and this cheers us up.
The feeling f happiness and sense f ⑥_________ (belng) can becme particularly imprtant fr peple wh mve away frm their hme cuntry. Peple will lse sme aspects f culture right away, ⑦_________with fd, there are mre pprtunities t cnnect t memry, family and place. It is hardest ⑧_________ (give) up the fd that yu grw up with. Of curse, each ⑨_________ (persn) cmfrt fd largely depends n where they cme frm. As fd fr the sul, cmfrt fd tastes gd and always makes us feel gd by building an ⑩_________ (emtin) bnd with ur happy memries.
五、书面表达
33．你校英语学习社团（English Club）将举办“读名著，学英语（Read Classics, Learn English）”活动。请你代表该社团写一封倡议书，发表在校报上。内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动内容；
3. 号召积极参与。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下各式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Read Classics, Learn English
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、读后续写
34．Nilsa stared at the clck n the classrm wall, daydreaming abut lunch. Her mther had prepared a therms (保温瓶) full f sancch. It was ne f Nilsa’s favrite dishes, and the natinal dish f Panama — a cuntry in central America and the hmetwn f Nilsa’s family. Just thinking abut sancch made her muth water.
Finally, it was time fr lunch. Nilsa carefully pured sme sancch int a bwl. When she lked up, she saw her classmates staring.
“What is that? It smells really bad,” said Gus, cvering his nse. “It’s sancch,” Nilsa respnded. “It’s kind f like chicken sup.” Cdi glanced at the bwl and said, “Sup? It’s mre like a science experiment.” He laughed, pinted t his lunch, and asked, “That’s ne weird lunch. Why dn’t yu eat smething nrmal, like pizza?”
Nilsa lked at everyne else’s lunches: pizza, fries, and sandwiches. Suddenly she didn’t feel hungry any mre.
When Nilsa returned hme and cmplained abut her classmates’ negative cmments, her mther wasn’t mad. Instead, she listened attentively and reminded Nilsa that there is n such thing as “nrmal” r “weird” fd, and that different cultures have their wn unique dishes that are lved and appreciated by thse wh grew up with them.
Nilsa’s mther als suggested making a fresh batch fr Nilsa t bring t schl the next day. “Then yu can share it with yur classmates and tell them sancch tastes great, and that ur family has been eating it fr hundreds f years. Yur great-grandmther taught yur grandmther wh then taught me.
Nilsa ndded in excitement, and she was grateful fr the pprtunity t share her favrite dish with her classmates.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next day at lunch, Nilsa pulled ut her therms.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When Nilsa returned hme and greeted her mther that day, her happiness was beynd descriptin.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Schlastic Kid Rep rters have made headlines （by interviewing Pulitzer Prize-winning cmpser Lin-Manuel Miran da,envirnmentalist Jane Gdall,Librarian f C ngress Carla Hayden,Nbel Peace Prize winner Malala Yusafzai,Dg Man authr Dav Pilkey,act ress Misty Cpeland and mre.（“学院派儿童记者”采访普利策奖得主、作曲家林-曼努埃尔·米兰达、环保主义者简·古道尔、国会图书馆馆长卡拉·海登、诺贝尔和平奖得主马拉拉·尤萨夫扎伊、《狗人》作者戴维·普尔基、女演员米斯蒂科普兰等人，成为头条新闻。）可知，第二段提到的这些人名都是一些著名人物，学院派儿童记者能够采访到这些人，说明很成功。故选A项。
2．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Hw t apply中的“T be cnsid ered,applicants must be between10-14.（申请人年龄必须在10-14岁之间。）”可知，申请人的年龄必须在10-14岁之间，这是需要关注的。故选B项。
3．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据What d Schlastic Kid Reprter s write abut'？中的“Thrughut the year,Schlasti c Kid Reprters cver issues and tpics that matter mst t them and their peers（同龄人）。（在这一年中，学术儿童记者会报道对他们和他们的同龄人最重要的问题和话题。）”可知，小记者会报道对他们和他们的同龄人最重要的问题和话题。故选C项。
4．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中Ferg.Isn started Guitar Rit 12 years ag,after nting a lack f custm guitar stres in the area.（I2年前，弗格森注意到该地区缺乏定制吉他商店，于是创协了Guitar R）可知，因为该地区缺乏吉他定制商店，所以布伦特·弗格森创办了吉他定制店Guitar Rit来满足周围人们的需要。故选D项。
5．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中“Fergusn has spent his life n music.He has played in bands and wrked at ther lcal guitar stres.He als was peratins manager fr Dr.Z Amplificatin,a stre in nearby Maple Heights that sells musical instruments.He eventually decided t pursue（）is wn business fcusing n custm guitar sales.（弗格森一生致力于音乐事业。他在乐队里演奏过，也在当地其他吉他店工作过。他还担任过Dr.Z Amplificatin的运营经理，这是一家位于Maple Heights附近的乐器店。他最终决定追求自己的事业，专注于吉他定制销售）可知，弗格森与音乐结下了深厚的感情。故选D项。
6．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中The majrity f the stre's business cmes frm nline rders.商店的大部分业务来自在线订单）可知，吉他定制店Guitar Rit主要在网上销售吉他。故选A项。
7．答案：B
解析：词句猜测题。根据划线代词所在句“When kids cme in here wh are interested in playing guitars，"Fergusn said，"we try t make it a psitive experience fr them.There definitely needs t be a yunger generatin interested in rck music..'（当来这里的孩子们对弹吉他感兴趣的时候，“弗格森说，我们试着把它变成一种对他们来说积极的体验。肯定需要有对摇滚乐感兴趣的年轻一代。”）和指代关系可推知，人称代词them指代的就是上文中的“kids。故选B项。
8．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的“This means that searches shuld be put n the western sky after evening light and n the eastern sky befre mrning light.”可知，早晨太阳出来之前应观测东面的天空。
9．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的“A search can be dne at any time prviding there is n bright Mn.”可知，只要没有月亮，每一天对于发现新彗星来说都一样。
10．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。由第四段中的“Thus the smart cmet hunter shuld make sure that mrning activity receives as much if nt mre attentin than any evening effrt.”可知，早晚观测彗星应该投入一样的精力。
11．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。由最后一段中的“the use f advanced CCD reduce the chances f new cmets being fund with small telescpes'”可知，这种技术降低了追星猎人发现新的彗星的概率，因此他们应该会感到有些失望。
12．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“The sng's idea is attractive:that anyne can just declare what's dne is d ne and mve n.Sme take the declaratin a step further and claim they have n regrets at all.首歌的想法很吸引人：任何人都可以宣布过去的事已经过去，然后继续前进。有些人更进一步，声称自己完全不后悔。）可知，如果我们采纳Frank Sinatra的观点，在与朋友争吵后，我们会忘了它，随它去。故选D项。
13．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段“T rid yurself f regrets desn't free yu frm shame r srrw；it leads yu t make the same mistakes again and again.T truly get ver ur guilt requires that we put regret in its prper place.（摆脱后悔并不能让你摆脱羞耻或悲伤；它会让你一次又一次犯同样的错误。要真正摆脱内疚，我们必须把后悔放在适当的位置。）” 可知，作者赞同忽视遗憾就是错过了进步的机会。故选C项。
14．答案：D
解析：词句猜测题。根据第四段“Then yu wuld fast-fr ward t tday and see hw yur relatinship culd be prgressing instead f（然后你会快进到今天，看看你们的关系会如何进展而不是）”可知，instea d前后为转折关系，前文说关系需要有进展，而有进展的反面则是关系没有进展，进而结束关系，或者关系破裂，故推测languishing意为“关系结束”。故选D项。
15．答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。根据最后一段“But regret desn'tha t be left unmanaged.The trick is t acknwledg e it and use it fr learning and imprvement.后悔不必被忽视。诀窍是承认它，然后将其用于学习和改进中。）可知，作者建议读者利用好“后悔”这一举动来促进自我的进步，故选项A“Regret t b ecme smarter-if yu let it.（如果你愿意一一后悔能让你变得更聪明）”符合文章主旨大意。故选A项。
16．答案：CFAEG
解析：①根据上文“Studies shw that music is gd fr yur bdy and mind. (研究表明，音乐对你的身心都有好处。)”以及下文各段首句可知介绍的是音乐的一些好处，可知设空处就是要引出下文，故选项C“这里有一些音乐治疗的好处。”符合题意，承上启下，故选C。
②根据上文“Listening t music can help increase yur pain tlerance (耐痛性). (听音乐可以帮助提高你的疼痛耐受力。)”和下文“Listening t music can help yu gain a sense f cntrl ver yur ability t deal with pains. (听音乐可以帮助你获得一种控制自己处理痛苦的能力的感觉。)”可知设空处也是关于音乐可以帮助减轻痛苦方面的，所以选项F“听音乐也可以帮助减轻疼痛的强度。”和上下文句型结构一致，并且符合本段主旨，故选F。
③设空处为本段首句，也是主旨句。根据下文“Listening t certain types f music, such as relaxing music, can naturally reduce bth yur heartbeat rate and breathing rate. Additinally, music has shwn prmising results as a treatment fr heart disease. Whether it invlves listening t music r cmpsing music, the calming effect that music prduces further imprves yur heart’s health by supprting it thrughut the healing prcess. (听某些类型的音乐，比如放松的音乐，可以自然地降低你的心跳和呼吸频率。此外，音乐在治疗心脏病方面也有很好的效果。无论是听音乐还是作曲，音乐产生的镇静效果通过在整个治疗过程中支持心脏健康，进一步改善心脏健康。)”可知本段主要讲听音乐对心脏健康有好处，故选项A“音乐可以促进心脏健康。”符合本段主旨，故选A。
④根据本段首句“Music can reduce anxiety and depressin. (音乐可以减少焦虑和抑郁。)”可推断设空处也是关于音乐可知减少焦虑和抑郁的，E选项“它已被证明对焦虑和抑郁的人有帮助。”并且选项中的“it”指代上文的music，符合题意，故选E。
⑤上文“Self-expressin and cmmunicatin are an imprtant part f the human experience, especially when it cmes t basic emtinal and mental health needs. (自我表达和沟通是人类经验的重要组成部分，尤其是在基本的情感和心理健康需求方面。)”G选项“对于这两方面都较弱的孩子，音乐治疗可以帮助他们发展相关技能。”中的“bth areas”指代上文的“Self-expressin and cmmunicatin”两个方面，并且紧扣下文“通过听音乐和唱歌，那些难以与他人互动和沟通的孩子可以练习使用所需的技能。”符合题意，故选G。
17．答案：C
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18．答案：B
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19．答案：D
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20．答案：A
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21．答案：B
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22．答案：A
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23．答案：C
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24．答案：B
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25．答案：D
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26．答案：C
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27．答案：B
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28．答案：C
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29．答案：D
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30．答案：D
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31．答案：A
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32．答案：whse；makes；highly；frm；be linked；belnging；but；t give；persnal；emtinal
解析：①考查定语从句。空处缺少定语从句引导词，先行词是cmfrt fd，与pwer之间为所属关系，应用关系代词whse。
②考查动词的时态和主谓一致。本句陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语It指代a particular type f cmfrt fd，是第三人称单数，故填nakes。
③考查副词。此处修饰形容词individual，应用副词highly；虽然high本身也可用作副词，表示具体的高度，但不符合此处意义，故填highly。
④考查介词。vary frm persn t persn“因人而异”。
⑤考查动词的语态。空前的t为动词不定式符号，link是及物动词，thse fds与link之间为被动关系，此处应用不定式的被动形式tbe linked with.tend t d sth“往往会做某事”。
⑥考查名词。此处作介词f的宾语，应用名词belnging.a sense f belnging“归属感”。
⑦考查连词。设空前后为转折关系，应用but连接。
⑧考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处It作形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式短语，故填t give.
⑨考查名词所有格。句意：每个人的治愈系食物很大程度上取决于他们来自哪里。
⑩考查形容词。此处修饰名词bnd，应用形容词emtinal作定语。
33．答案：
Read Classics, Learn English
Dear fellw schlmates,
Aimed at appreciating the charm f English classics and prmting English learning, the schl English Club will hst the “Read Classics, Learn English” activity. This activity will last rughly 2 weeks, scheduled frm April 1st t 14th. Varius activities have been designed, ranging frm attending a lecture n reading tips t recmmending the favrite English classics, fllwed by exchanging reading experiences as well as reading skills. Anyne wh shws interest in reading English classics is welcme. Lking frward t yur participatin.
English Club
34．答案：
The next day at lunch, Nilsa pulled ut her therms. She prudly presented her classmates with a fresh batch f sancch. She explained the dish’s histry and hw it was a belved part f her family’s culture. T her surprise, her classmates were eager t try it. They all tk a spnful and were pleasantly surprised by the flavr. Even Gus, wh had been s skeptical the day befre, admitted that it was delicius.
When Nilsa returned hme and greeted her mther that day, her happiness was beynd descriptin. She was prud t have shared a part f her culture with her classmates, and even mre prud that they had enjyed it. Frm then n, Nilsa brught sancch t schl every week, and she was always happy t share it with her friends.