2024年中考真题—四川省遂宁市英语试题（原卷版）

这是一份2024年中考真题—四川省遂宁市英语试题（原卷版），共13页。
英语试卷
试卷满分150分考试时间120分钟
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上,并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共105分）
第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw ften des Frank play sccer?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a mnth.
2. What's the mm's advice?
A. Drinking sme tea. B. Drinking sme ht water. C. Drinking sme ht tea with hney.
3. Where are they talking?
A In a restaurant. B. In a supermarket. C. In a library.
4. Where is the hspital?
A. On Center Street. B. Acrss frm the bank. C. Next t the bank.
5. Hw des the man truly feel?
A. Surprised. B. Bred. C. Interested.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. When did Peter cme t Chengdu?
A. 2 years ag. B. 3 years ag. C. 4 years ag.
7. Hw can Peter imprve his spken Chinese?
A. By watching Chinese mvies.
B. By reading Chinese bks.
C. By cmmunicating with Chinese peple.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8、9小题。
8. Wh will the girl g t Yan'an with?
A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Sam.
9. Hw will they g there?
A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train.
听下面一段对话, 回答第10至12小题。
10. Where did Amy g yesterday?
A. The ld peple's hme. B. Her friend's hme.
C. Her grandparents' hme.
11. What did they d there?
A. They sang and read newspapers fr them.
B. They cleaned the rm and talked with them.
C. They danced and talked with them.
12. What d they think f caring fr the ld peple?
A. Meaningful. B. Imprtant. C. Helpful.
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至15小题.
13. What kind f shw will be held this Saturday?
A. A Chinese Art Shw. B. A Chinese Talent Shw. C. A Chinese Fashin Shw.
14. What can Jimmy try by himself at the shw?
A. Paper cutting. B. Chinese clay. C. Lantern making.
15. What time will they meet?
A. At 8:00a. m. B. At 8:30a. m. C. At 9:00a. m.
听下面一段独白, 回答第16至20小题。
16. What subject des Miss Chen teach?
A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math.
17. What des Miss Chen lk like?
A. Tall and beautiful.
B. Shrt and beautiful.
C. Of medium height and beautiful.
18. Hw are Miss Chen's classes?
A. Interesting and lively. B. Relaxing and interesting. C. Funny and relaxing.
19. What did Miss Chen ask the students t d at first class?
A. T draw pictures f the teachers.
B. T draw pictures f the students.
C. T draw pictures f the parents.
20. Hw des the writer like Miss Chen?
A. Strict. B. Cnfident. C. Patient.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分25分）
第一节 单项填空（共 10小题; 每小题 1分, 满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. Everything is pssible ________ yu wrk hard.
A. as much asB. as sn asC. as lng asD. as far as
2. —Hi, guys! Our team wn the first place in the table tennis match.
—________ exciting news it is! We are s happy abut it.
A. WhatB. HwC. What anD. Hw an
3. —Tina, is that ur math teacher Mr. Wang?
—It ________ be Mr. Wang. He has gne t Beijing.
A. mustB. mustn’tC. can’tD. can
4. —What kind f mvies d yu like best?
—I like the mvies ________ make me feel happy and relaxed
A. whatB. whichC. whD. /
5. —Excuse me, culd yu please tell me ________?
—It’s n sale, nly 45 yuan. D yu like it?
A. hw much des the jacket cstB. hw much the jacket csts
C. what was the price f the jacketD. whether the price f the jacket was high
6. —Daddy, the Middle Autumn Festival is cming. Culd yu please tell me ________ fr grandparents?
—Yu can buy sme mncakes, fruits and flwers fr them.
A. hw t buyB. what t buyC. where t buyD. when t buy
7. —D yu think ________ useful t read English magazines fr English learning?
—Yes, I think it wrks well.
A. itB. thatC. thisD. its
8. —D yu knw anything abut One Belt One Rad?
—Yes, it ________ ver 10 years since it started.
A. wasB. had beenC. isD. has been
9. —Tim, what were yu ding when I called yu?
—I ________ bicycle with my sister.
A. was cutting upB. am making upC. am picking upD. was fixing up
10. —I have passed the exam. Thanks fr yur help.
—________
A. It’s my pleasure.B. With pleasure.C. All right.D. Never mind.
第二节 完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读下面两段短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
In China, mre and mre yung peple are becming interested in Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) . One thusand yung peple tk part in a survey by China Yuth Daily. The survey ___11___ that mre than 90% f them had tried different TCM treatments. Between Western Medicine and TCM, yung peple ften chse TCM ___12___ it can be a mre accurate treatment (精准的治疗) fr different patients.
Tday TCM is getting ppular with yung freigners. And it als brings gd t mre peple. Alex, a yung Frenchman, is ne f them. He is a big ___13___ f TCM. He came t China t learn TCM in Beijing University f Chinese Medicine in 2022. Studying TCM ___14___ Alex’s mind and lifestyle. He realizes keeping the balance f yin and yang is ___15___ and that everyne shuld fllw the rules f nature. He used t be interested in electrnic prducts and ___16___ late every night. But nw, he lives a balanced and ___17___ life, practicing gd living habits. He lves reading ___18___ abut ancient Chinese culture and playing Taiji. When he plays Taiji, he can feel mre relaxed and breathe better. Besides, he ___19___ drinking icy water after ding sprts. Fr him, learning the knwledge and skills f TCM is nt abut becming a ___20___ but rather abut having a new lifestyle.
Alex als uses his knwledge t help his ___21___. Fr example, he ften prvides his family members with sme advice abut staying ___22___ after he checks their faces r tngues nline. Over time, his family ___23___ understand his dream abut TCM.
He said, “The mre I study TCM, the better I understand ___24___ TCM is a treasure f Chinese culture.” He plans t run a traditinal Chinese clinic (诊所) in France after ___25___. He will serve as a bridge between the tw cuntries and spread TCM and Chinese culture.
11. A. advisedB. shwedC. answeredD. agreed
12. A. rB. butC. althughD. because
13. A. fanB. manC. byD. bss
14. A. brkeB. startedC. helpedD. changed
15. A. impssibleB. imprtantC. interestingD. exciting
16. A. get upB. wake upC. stay upD. clean up
17. A. clrfulB. harmfulC. carefulD. peaceful
18. A. smethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nthing
19. A. likesB. keepsC. avidsD. suggests
20. A. dctrB. teacherC. ckD. wrker
21. A. friendsB. classC. familyD. partners
22. A. calmB. healthyC. happyD. active
23. A. finallyB. quicklyC. simplyD. hardly
24. A. whatB. whyC. whereD. which
25. A. schlB. wrkC. graduatinD. vacatin
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
As language learners, it’s imprtant t use dictinaries. Paper dictinaries are ften great chices fr us. They lead us t think in a mre exact way. Hwever, with the rapid develpment f the Internet, many websites and apps ffer us infrmatin abut the language we are learning, s sme language learners like nline dictinaries better. Here is what sme students think f the tw kinds f dictinaries.
If yu want t share yur pinins, please e-mail us at 18900053407yuth daily@163.cm. And yur pinins will be carried n tmrrw’s newspaper.
26. Why des Lin Ta like paper dictinaries better?
A. There are many incrrect usages.B. Their explanatins are clear.
C. It’s a great friend fr him.D. He can understand the ntes.
27. What are the advantages f the nline dictinaries accrding t Tian Xia?
A. Fast and clear.B. Crrect and clear.
C. Clear and believable.D. Cnvenient and effective.
28. Wh has the same idea amng them?
A. Wang Lan and Tian Xia.B. Wang Lan and Meng Ha.
C. Lin Ta and Wang Lan.D. Meng Ha and Tian Xia.
29. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. Advantages f nline dictinaries.
B. The develpment f the dictinaries.
C Different ideas abut language learning.
D. Different ideas abut paper and nline dictinaries.
30. Where is the text prbably frm?
A. Magazine.B. Newspaper.C. Textbk.D. Strybk.
B
Li Jin was brn in Guangxi but raised in Sanya, Hainan. In the past 9 years, Li has made great effrts t prtect the waters f Sanya. He is nw spreading the knwledge f envirnmental prtectin. He des this thrugh the Internet.
Arund 2014, he began ding vlunteer wrk t clear rubbish frm the beaches and fficially registered as a vlunteer in May, 2017. Li tk the lead in a clean-up activity n the Sanya River. In April, 2021, he used his wn mney t set up a vlunteer service center. The center has 1,170 registered members wh take part in all kinds f activities.
S far, he has spent abut 3, 800 hurs n vlunteer activities in ver 550 events. Mre than 2,300 peple have jined in the activities with his encuragement. They have drawn the attentin f bth adults and children t the imprtance f prtecting ceans and beaches. His center has rganized 51 beach-cleaning activities which have seen abut 1,800 peple jin in since it was set up.
In 2021, because f Li’s grwing influence in envirnmental prtectin circles, the city gvernment invited him t make a number f shrt vides. In the vides, he used simple wrds t explain hw t prtect the envirnment. Several f the vides have been watched millins f times.
“Althugh many peple speak highly f my wrk, what I have dne is nt fr the cmpliment. I just want t make a difference t envirnmental prtectin. My vlunteer wrk wuld be meaningless if I was paid. It is everyne’s duty t prtect envirnment. The wrk itself is f great value, s I will cntinue ding the envirnmental prtectin wrk,” he said.
31. Hw des Li Jin spread the knwledge f envirnmental prtectin?
A. On TV.B. In the newspaper.C. Thrugh the Internet.D. By pster.
32. Hw many peple jined beach-cleaning activities since Li Jin set up the center?
A. Over 550.B. Abut 1,800.C. Mre than 2,300.D. Abut 3,800.
33. What is the right rder f the fllwing events accrding t the passage?
①set up a vlunteer service center ②made a number f shrt vides
③began t clear rubbish ④tk the lead in a clean-up activity
A. ①③④②B. ①④③②C. ③①④②D. ③④①②
34. The underlined wrd “cmpliment” means__________.
A. wealthB. praiseC. fameD. pwer
35. Which wrd can best describe Li Jin?
A. Respnsible.B. Wise.C. Kind.D. Busy.
C.
Li Fang is an engineer during the day, but in the evening, she becmes a student at a night schl in Chengdu, Sichuan Prvince. She is trying new hbbies with her 4-year-ld daughter, including art and jazz dancing. She used t spend evenings watching her daughter play in the park. Nw, she can experience new things tgether with her daughter at a night schl.
A grwing number f Chinese peple g t night schls. They can get clrful curses frm dancing and sprts t wine tasting. These curses usually cst hardly anything. They have becme ppular amng yung peple wh want t lk fr new skills, hbbies and friends.
In the 1980s, many peple studied at night schls fr middle schl curses. Hwever, night schls disappeared because f the ppularizatin f higher educatin. The latest fashin came t Shanghai last autumn, when mre than 650,000 peple cmpeted fr 10,000 places at the city’s night schls.
Night schls have als rapidly appeared in ther cities. Miss Wang in Wuhan thinks night schls are gd places t make friends. “I used t spend much f my time alne. Since I attended the night schl, І have felt mre cnnected with mdern sciety. Besides, chatting t peple with similar hbbies is a lt f fun,” she said.
Yung peple strngly wish t imprve themselves and make their cultural lives clrful. That has made night schls ppular.
36. What did Li Fang use t d in the evening?
A. Watch her daughter play.B. Experience new hbbies.
C. Try new things.D. Learn jazz dancing.
37. Hw much des it cst if yung peple g t night schls?
A. A little.B. Much.C. Little r nthing.D. T much.
38. Accrding t the numbers “650,0000” and “10,000”, we can infer _______.
A. there are mre yung pepleB. there are mre night schls
C. the night schls are very ppularD. the night schls are nly in Shanghai
39. What des Miss Wang think f the night schls?
A. Gd places t cnnect with sciety.B. Gd places t spend time alne.
C. Gd places t take up hbbies.D. Gd places t chat with ld peple.
40. Why d yung peple attend the night schls?
A. T make friends.B. T taste wine.
C. T d sprts.D. T imprve themselves.
D
①Plants have rts, leaves, and flwers. They have seeds (种子), t. New plants grw frm seeds. Sme seeds fall n the grund. New plants grw next t the ld plants. When plants grw this way, they are t crwded t get enugh sunshine and water. S sme f them die. But sme plants spread their seeds even far frm where they live. These seeds grw in new places. There are many ways f the seeds’ travel.
②The wind helps seeds t travel. Sme plant seeds have little wings. When the wind blws, the seeds fly away. Sn they fall t the grund and new plants may grw there. Sme plants dry up. The wind pulls them frm the grund, but they are s big that they can’t fly. They rll alng the grund, drpping ff their seeds.
③Other plants grw near the water. Their seeds drp int the water and g away with it. They may travel many miles befre they stp.
④Sme seeds have special parts called “stickers”. The stickers help the seeds travel far. Hw? These seeds wait fr an animal t walk by. Then they stick int its fur t get a free ride. Smetimes it’s a lng trip. Birds carry sme plant seeds t new places, t.
⑤Seeds can’t walk. They can’t run. But they can travel with the help f wind, water and animals.
41. What will happen if new plants are crwded?
A. Sme f them will travel.B. Sme f them will die.
C. Sme f them can grw taller.D. Sme f them can live better.
42. The underlined wrd “them” refers t ________.
A. Wings.B. Seeds.C. Plants.D. Birds.
43. What can help the seeds t travel accrding t the text?
A. Leaves, rts and flwers.B. Birds, stickers and wings.
C. Wind, water and ther plants.D. Animals, water and wind.
44. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. The grwth f the plants.B. The kinds f the seeds.
C. The parts f the plants.D. The travel f the seeds.
45. What’s the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
第四部分 口语运用（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A: Hi, Katherine, yu lk tired. ___46___
B: I planted tmates in the garden behind the schl with my classmates just nw.
A: ___47___ Why did yu d that?
B: Well, because ur teacher asked us t watch hw tmates grw.
A: That’s meaningful. ___48___
B: We als planted sme carrts, ptates and s n.
A: It must be a beautiful garden. Will everyne in yur class lk after them?
B: Yes, we take turns t lk after them.
A: ___49___
B: I hpe s. It reminds me f a famus saying, “N pains, n gains”.
A: That’s right. Planting is nt nly a kind f labr practice but als helps us learn a lt.
B: I quite agree with yu. ___50___
A: Sure, I’d lve t. I’m lking frward t seeing yur garden.
A. Wuld yu like t visit ur garden?
B. Sunds interesting.
C. What else did yu plant?
D. I believe yu’ll get a lt this autumn.
E. What’s the matter with yu?
第Ⅱ卷（共45分）
第五部分综合知识运用（共四节,满分45分）
第一节词汇（共5小题;每小题1分,一空一词,满分5分）
根据句意和所给提示, 在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。
51. Bys and girls, wrk hard! I believe yu will __________ (成功) in the exam.
52. Tmrrw is Linda’s ________ (nine) birthday. Let’s buy sme gifts fr her.
53. Dn’t talk in the library. We’d better keep s________.
54. Last weekend, all f us went fr a picnic e_________ Tm because he was ill.
55. Qi Jiguang is ne f the greatest natinal h________ in China. We will remember him frever.
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Adlescence (青春期) is a difficult time fr teenagers. It takes place when yu’re aged between thirteen and nineteen. ___56___ Fr example yu used t be happy t be with yur parents, but nw yu need yur wn space. In the past, yur parents made mst decisins fr yu, but nw yu want t decide things by yurself.
In fact, these changes are perfectly nrmal. But it’s imprtant t remember that they’ll influence yur relatinship with yur parents. ___57___
First, let yur parents knw yu lve them all the time. ___58___ They may nt say s, but they’ll prbably feel a sense f lss.
Secndly, ___59___ Yu may feel these are unnecessary, but yur parents’ main wrry is just t keep yu safe. S try yur best t fllw the rules and stick t them. It may feel like a truble t always remember t phne them and let them knw where yu’re, but make the effrt anyway.
Finally, it’s all abut cmmunicatin! ___60___ Tell them what yu did tday and let them knw where yu’re ging. Besides, ask fr advice if yu need. All in all, the mre yu cmmunicate with them, the mre they’ll trust yu.
A. fllw yur family rules.
B. Keep talking t yur parents.
C. fllw yur parents’ suggestins.
D. As yur bdy changes, yu als begin t think and feel differently.
E. In their eyes, they have frever lst the little child yu used t be.
F. Then hw can yu make sure that yu get n well with yur parents?
第三节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
根据下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
The il-paper umbrella has a histry f ver 1,000 years in China. There are different ____61____ (stry) abut the inventin f the umbrella in China. The mst ppular ne has smething t d with Lu Ban. It’s said that nce he and his wife visited the West Lake. It started raining suddenly. His wife said, “Let’s have ____62____ cmpetitin. Befre sunrise tmrrw, the ne wh cmes up ____63____ a gd way t visit the West Lake even n rainy days will be the winner.” Lu Ban ____64____ (think) it was easy. He cllected sme tls and materials. Then he spent the whle night ____65____ (build) pavilins (亭子) arund the lake. He was quite prud f his wrk.
The next mrning, ____66____ Lu Ban talked abut his achievements and felt prud, his wife held smething unusual in her hand. It culd be pened int a rund shape. Lu Ban was ____67____ (surprise). He fund that the bject, made f silk and bamb, culd be pened and clsed ____68____ (easy). It was light, beautiful and easy t carry. Lu Ban said, “Yu win. Yur inventin can prtect us frm rain better.” S the umbrella ____69____ (invent).
Later, peple began t use paper, which was ____70____ (cheap) than silk. T make the umbrella water-prf, peple brushed a kind f il n the surface. S the il-paper umbrella appeared.
第四节 书面表达（满分20分）
71. 今年5月第五届“中国好家风”全国启动仪式在北京隆重举行。传承优秀家风是中华民族家国情怀的重要体现，为响应号召，你校校报英语专栏将举办“孝敬长辈，从我做起”的主题征文活动。请根据以下的结构图提示，结合自己的生活，写一篇不少于80词的短文，向该专栏投稿。
注意：
1. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文章应包含所给要点提示，可适当发挥；
3. 文章语句通顺，行文连贯；
4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
参考词汇：virtue (n. 美德) accmpany (v. 陪伴) raise (v. 养育) educate (v. 教育)
Lve and Respect the Elders
As we all knw, respecting and caring fr ur elders is nt nly a traditinal Chinese virtue but als ur duty.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lin Ta, 14
I like t lk up smething in a paper dictinary better. Their explanatins are s clear that I can understand them better. I dn’t think sme nline dictinaries are believable. There are many incrrect usages which can make us cnfused.
Wang Lan 15
If we are nt gd at memrizing English wrds, we can lk up their meanings nline very sn. It helps us finish reading the English articles mre smthly. If we are gd language learners, we can always learn mre in a shrter time with an nline dictinary. It saves much time.
Meng Ha, 14
My paper dictinary is a great friend fr me. Whenever I dn’t knw the meaning f a new wrd, I can learn it well by understanding the ntes and the example sentences in the paper dictinary.
Tian Xia, 13
I dn’t like carrying a heavy dictinary wherever I g. It’s really cnvenient t learn a language with the help f an nline dictinary. We dn’t need t spend much time lking up new wrds. Using an nline dictinary makes a mre effective learner.