[英语]云南省开远市第一名校2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试

这是一份[英语]云南省开远市第一名校2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试，共8页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)(共15题；共37.5分)
阅读理解
Rme can be expensive fr travelers, which is why many chse t stay in a hstel (旅社).
Yellw Hstel
If I had t make just ne recmmendatin fr where t stay in Rme, it wuld be Yellw Hstel. It's ne f the best hstels in the city, and fr gd reasn. It's affrdable, and it's fun withut being t nisy. As an added advantage, it's clse t the main train statin.
Hstel Alessandr Palace
If yu lve scial hstels, this is the best hstel fr yu in Rme. Hstel Alessandr Palace is fun. Staff members hld plenty f bar events fr guests. There's als an area n the rftp fr hanging ut with ther travelers during the summer.
Yuth Statin Hstel
If yu're lking fr a clean and mdern hstel, lk n further than Yuth Statin. It ffers beautiful furnishings (家具陈设). There are plenty f ther benefits, t: it desn't charge city tax; it has bth air cnditining and a heater fr the rms; it als has free Wi-Fi in every rm.
Htel and HstelDes Artistes
Htel and Hstel Des Artistes is lcated just a 10-minute walk frm the central city statin and it's clse t all f the city's main attractins. The staff is friendly and helpful, wh will ffer yu a map f the city when yu arrive, and advice if yu require sme. Hwever, yu need t pay 2 eurs a day fr Wi-Fi.
1. What is the majr cncern f travelers wh chse t stay in a hstel?
A . Cmfrt. B . Safety. C . Price. D . Lcatin.
2. Which htel best suits peple enjying an active scial life?
A . Yellw Hstel. B . Hstel Alessandr Palace. C . Yuth Statin Hstel. D . Htel and Hstel Des Artistes.
3. What is the disadvantage f Htel and Hstel Des Artistes?
A . It gets nisy at night. B . Its staff is t talkative. C . It charges fr Wi-Fi. D . It's incnveniently lcated.
阅读理解
I am rather gd at using maps. But I frgt the maps and here we were, late afternn, last day f hliday, my daughter, my cusin and I, driving alng a tw-lane highway in Oregn. N ther car in sight, and the sun had just gne dwn. Where was that sweet little village?
It was suppsed t be right alng this river. We drve n, farther int the unknwn river always at left as ur guide. We kept passing farms and fields and nw a few lights were cming ut. In my head, I was ding a lt f self-criticism: Why didn't we start earlier, bring the map and s n? My cusin and I were bth impatient and stressed. My daughter, at least, was happy in the back seat, texting a friend. I pulled up n the shulder f the rad t think.
Just the — Ww! Amazing! A new scene appeared. Where did it cme frm?
Right there, ut f nwhere: a magical misty landscape. Fields stretched in silent purple, with rws f tall trees, darkening in the dusk. I turned the car engine ff. All was silent in the ht summer air. Beside us, a plum-cvered river hardly mved between a brder f trees, its dark lazy water reflecting the last light f day.
Hw breathtaking! Where had it been? If I had seen even a bit f beauty while driving alng, I culd have stpped and taken a lk. I had missed it all.
We miss a lt, almst everything, in fact, in ur wrld. Our task-fcused filters (过滤器)takes care f that, selecting nly what we need. We need t get t wrk. Have sme lunch. We see what we need t see, ften fr purpses f survival. Gregry Batesn, speaking f beauty, said the judgment is selectin f a fact. In ur daily lives, wh r what is ding the selecting? Can we make a change? Can we see further?
4. Where might the authr be heading fr?
A . A turist attractin. B . A destinatin f his hliday. C . Her wn hme. D . Her cusin farm.
5. What made the authr keep blaming himself in the beginning?
A . That the hliday is unexpectedly tiring and bring. B . That she hadn't been well prepared gt her cusin annyed. C . That lack f full preparatin made her lse her way. D . That there was n familiar river in sight.
6. The authr felt really amazed because____.
A . she discvered a turist spt unknwn t thers B . she finally reached what she had intended C . the right rute t her destinatin was clse D . her carelessness brught an unexpected pleasure
7. What des the stry intend t tell us?
A . Slw dwn yur pace and enjy the beauty in life. B . Stay calm even if trapped in truble. C . Keep psitive because everything has a way ut. D . Adjust yur plan fr the purpse f pleasure.
阅读理解
Given the crwds f visitrs and many attractins at the Disney parks, it's easy t get lst. Thankfully, yu will always find a wrker t pint yu in the right directin. When yu d, yu just might start t ntice smething unique abut their bdy language—and it's just ne f the many secrets Disney emplyees wn't tell yu.
Cast members, as park emplyees are called, are taught in their training t always pint with tw fingers instead f ne. The first reasn fr this is that pinting with just the ne index finger(食指), as mst Americans d, is cnsidered implite in sme cultures and cuntries. The Disney parks have always attracted many internatinal visitrs, s the friendlier tw-finger gesture became the nrm amng emplyees, in an effrt t be sensitive and welcming t every persn. Emplyees have even affectinately named it "the Disney pint". Michaela Paris, a frmer Disney emplyee, said the Disney pint is a sign f respect.
"Disney receives plenty f freign travelers t their parks. The typical single finger pint is a symbl f disrespect and has a negative(负面的) meaning in many cultures. Therefre, Disney created 'the Disney pint' t accmmdate all f their guests, " Paris said.
Other surces say this way f pinting is related t Disney himself. Accrding t the Huffingtn Pst, it's actually hw Walt Disney himself used t pint things ut t visitrs, because he usually had a cigarette balanced between the tw fingers. Yu wn't find cast members tday smking a cigarette—there's n smking allwed fr anyne, emplyees r guests, nce yu are inside the entrances at Disney parks—but the traditin f pinting with tw fingers still stands.
Keep an eye ut fr the statue f Walt and Mickey ding "the Disney pint" next time yu're at Disney Wrld. Meanwhile dn't miss ther such rules that all Disney emplyees must fllw.
8. When will a visitr prbably ntice "the Disney pint"?
A . When asking the way. B . When entering the park. C . When greeting freigners. D . When smking a cigarette.
9. What des "the Disney pint" refer t?
A . A gesture. B . An emplyee. C . A park. D . A statue.
10. What des the underlined wrd "accmmdate" in paragraph 3 mean?
A . ffer space t. B . put up. C . prvide fd fr. D . adapt t.
11. What is paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A . Rules t fllw in the park. B . The life stry f Walt Disney. C . Sme attractins at Disney Wrld. D . A pssible rigin f "the Disney pint".
阅读理解
Nw mre cmpanies are experimenting with the cncept f cnnected clthes. Amng the pineers is Lndn based Cute Circuit, which has been creating fashinable smart clthing since
2004. The cmpany's latest innvatin is the "Sund Shirt", which allws deaf peple t "feel" live music by transfrming the tunes int tuch sensatins (感受) in real time.
The fashinable jacket uses sftware that changes the music int data and wirelessly sends it t the 16-micr mtrs fitted inside the clthing's fabric (布料). The devices shake with the intensity (强度) f the music being played, allwing the wearer t feel each instrument individually. Fr example, vilins can be felt n the arms, while the deeper, heavier bass ntes can be felt clse t the stmach. The series f tuch like sensatins acrss the wearer's bdy enable him r her t feel the entire music, resulting in a musical experience.
T ensure the shirt is cmfrtable, the designers chse t leave ut wires and instead wve cnductive textiles (导电纺织品) int the garment's fabric. Francesca Rsella, chief creative fficer f Cute Circuit, explains, "There're n wires inside, s we're nly using smart fabrics — we have a cmbinatin f micr-electrnics and very thin and flexible and cnductive fabrics. All these little electrnic mtrs are cnnected with these cnductive fabrics s that the garment is sft and stretchable."
Cute Circuit, which has been testing the Sund Shirt fr three years, expects t make it available t the general public shrtly. Priced at $3,673, the smart jacket wn't be cheap. Hwever, twin sisters Herman and Heredia Breanne, wh lst their hearing at a yung age, believe the hi-tech garment is a wrthwhile investment, especially fr deaf peple with a passin fr dancing. "It's almst like feeling the depth f the music," says Herman. "It just feels as thugh we can mve alng with it."
12. Why des the writer mentin smart clthing in the first paragraph?
A . T shw the develpment f technlgy. B . T intrduce the tpic f the passage. C . T demnstrate the latest trend f music. D . T summarize the main idea f the whle passage.
13. What des paragraph 2 fcus n?
A . The sftware used in the shirt. B . The musical instruments felt by the wearers. C . The way the shirt functins. D . The experience the wearer gains with the shirt.
14. Which f the fllwing can be used t describe the "Sund Shirt"?
A . Affrdable and fashinable. B . Cheap and cmfrtable. C . Interesting but useless. D . Expensive but cmfrtable.
15. What d the twin sisters mentined in the text indicate?
A . The shirt will be ppular with deaf dancing-enthusiasts. B . They will invest in the "Sund Shirt" industry. C . The shirt shuld be marketed as sn as pssible. D . They lve music very much.
二、第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)(共1题；共12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Avid an Internet Addictin
It may seem like everyne surfs the web these days. But if yu can't have interest in ther aspects f yur life because f the Internet, yu may be n yur way t an Internet addictin. Yu might fear yu're the nly ne wh has experienced that feeling. 16 Luckily, there are sme ways t avid living yur life in frnt f the cmputer.
17
Mre and mre peple in the wrld are becming addicted t the Internet, and yu are nt the nly ne with this prblem. S d nt be embarrassed. Just be brave t admit that yu are n yur way t an Internet addictin. And then find thers with the same prblem and help each ther beat it.
Set aside limited time fr cmputer use.
Make sure nt t turn it n t many times a week. If yu have a laptp, make sure t put it smewhere that yu can remember but nt smewhere that yu see every day. Try keeping the lid clsed when yu are nt using it. 18 If yu have a desktp PC, try nt t g near it r put smething ver it like a sheet.
Call peple instead f sending instant messages r texts.
If yu are free n weekends, call friends and ask them t g utside t d smething yu enjy, like playing a sprt. This will take yur mind ff the cmputer. 19
Use an alarm clck r timer (计时器).
Befre using yur cmputer, decide n a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clck r timer and make sure that yu get away frm the cmputer when the time is up. Alternatively create a shutdwn timer n yur desktp. 20
三、英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
/span>.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jel Byers and his wife, Meldy Amng, were heading hme in their helicpter (直升机）when he received a call fr help frm a stranger. The caller's brther and her 21 were trapped n their rf in Waverly because f the rising fldwater.
The caller 22 Jel Byers t cme t their aid. Byers lked west twards Waverly at the strm cluds. Aware f the danger t 23 in such bad weather, thugh, he 24 put the brther's address int his 25 . Sn, he and Amng were in the air, 26 fr what they were abut t see in Waverly.
Upn arriving he fund the water belw was 27 . Peple were hlding n t anything that didn't mve—rfs, trees. The flding als 28 cell phne service, meaning Byers culdn't use his phne t lcate the 29 he was lking fr. He flew n anyway.
As Byers drve the helicpter, Amng began 30 peple n rfs and bridges—anywhere Byers culd 31 and get them nbard. A rescued man pinted t a teenager. The teenager held nt a branch with ne hand and the ther held a dg she'd saved earlier while bth were 32 in the current (水流). With n place fr Byers t land, he 33 the helicpter until it hvered (盘旋) just abve the water line. The rescued man jumped ut and swam t the tree, where he helped the teen and the dg t the 34 .
Thugh the experience was 35 , Byers admitted it was fun.
21. A . neighbur B . wife C . friend D . daughter
22. A . rdered B . attracted C . begged D . challenged
23. A . pack B . fly C . quit D . swim
24. A . immediately B . secretly C . gradually D . creatively
25. A . card B . pcket C . cmputer D . phne
26. A . unprepared B . intended C . relieved D . recgnized
27. A . peaceful B . rapid C . familiar D . clean
28. A . revised B . delivered C . damaged D . registered
29. A . huse B . tree C . car D . bridge
30. A . debating with B . adapting t C . cmmenting n D . searching fr
31. A . land B . rise C . jump D . lk
32. A . training B . explring C . experimenting D . struggling
33. A . reserved B . lwered C . fllwed D . designed
34. A . hme B . schl C . helicpter D . truck
35. A . plain B . awkward C . adventurus D . frmal
四、第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The traditinal Chinese craft f turning thick bamb int delicate slices achieves fame n verseas shrt vide platfrm TikTk, receiving mre than 10 millin 36 (view) and hundreds f thusands f likes. The skilled bamb craftsmen are recrding the daily detailed prductin prcess f their handicrafts n scial media, 37 are regarded as a " 38 (mystery) Chinese pwer" in the eyes f freign netizens.
Anne, 39 TikTk talent frm Omaha, USA, filmed a reactin vide t the artistry and psted 40 nline. While witnessing the prcess f bamb gradually turning int bamb silk and pt brushes, she culdn't cntain her 41 (surprise) expressin. "A real craftsman," she said in the vide.
42 fancy tls, these bamb craftsmen make amazing wrks f art 43 (simple) using their wn bare hands. Pan Yunfeng, 51, frm Lin'an, Zhejiang, started learning bamb weaving at an early age and by nw with ver 5 millin fllwers n Duyin, he 44 (becme) a genuine influencer fr netizens hme and abrad.
Bamb weaving art, 45 (riginate) frm the Warring States Perid 2,000 years ag, has becme an essential part f Chinese traditinal culture. Nw, the ppularity f bamb art n TikTk has pened a windw fr freign netizens t better understand Chinese culture.
五、写作(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
46. 世界野生动植物日(Wrld Wildlife Day)即将来临。请你给你校的英语刊物写一则倡议书，号召同学们保护野生动植物。内容包括:
1. 野生动物的重要性;
2. 保护野生动物的倡议。
注意：
1. 词数 100 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
六、第二节(满分25分)(共1题；共25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was the last day f schl, and the lng year spent in furth grade had finally cme t an end. It had rained heavily all day, and by the afternn it became chilly. The sun had dipped belw the hrizn (地平线) as I gt hme saked (湿透) and cld. I rushed int my rm and slipped int sme dry clthes. Once I had changed, I jined my mther in the kitchen. She had already lit the fire t prepare supper.
The wd sn caught fire, and the warmth spread arund the rm. I tried t get clser t the fire as my bdy was shivering with the intense cld. My mther gently rubbed my back and said, "I am prud f yu, my little her," as I tld her hw my schlwrk had imprved. I remember her bright smile and the jy in her eyes.
My mther started humming the lyrics t ne f my favrite sngs, "Heal the Wrld" by Michael Jacksn. I immediately began t sing with my mther. We wuld always sing sngs like this tgether. My mther knew hw much I lved singing. She always felt srry that she culdn't affrd t pay fr music classes fr me.
Life was nt easy fr us during that perid. I was living with my mther after she separated frm my dad, which happened the year befre when I was in third grade. Smetimes the nights were tedius (单调乏味的) and tiresme as we did nt have a televisin and the batteries in ur ld radi wuld ften run ut. Hwever, I enjyed the 20 sngs that my mther and I sang tgether. As she hummed the tune and I sang alng, I dreamed f a wrld where perfrming n stage wuld be the pillar (支柱) f my life. The turning pint f my childhd came after the end f furth grade. Our neighbr mved away and left his ld pian t us.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My mther was s happy that she culd teach me singing at hme with this pian.
The next term, I became the lead singer f the schl chrus, which was ne step clser t my dream f becming a singer and inspiring peple with my vice.题号
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A. Being addicted t it is quite nrmal.
B. Admit yu are at risk f an addictin.
C. The truth, thugh, is that it's quite cmmn t be an addict.
D. When the cmputer is nt lking at yu, yu are less likely t use it.
E. This can be prgrammed t shut dwn yur cmputer after the set time.
F. This will stp yu frm using the Internet s ften r ging n t anther page.
G. If yu have a prblem n weekdays, phne yur friends r ask fr help in persn.
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