福建省厦门市集美区2022-2023学年下学期八年级英语期末质检试题
展开本试卷共10页,满分150分
注意事项:
本试卷分为两大部分,第一部分1-70小题为选择题(16-20小题除外),请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;第二部分为非选择题,请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
I.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What des Peter think f the bk?
A. Interesting.B. Exciting.C. Meaningful.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.Hw much des the by pay?
A. 9 yuan.B.10 yuan.C. 11 yuan.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Hw ften des Mary g t the animal hspital?
A.Once a week.B. Twice a week.C.Twice a mnth.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. Wh will fld the clthes?
A.Bill.B. Bill's father.C. Bill's brther.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. Why did David stay up?
A.T study fr the test.B.T finish his hmewrk.C. T prepare fr the trip.
11.When did David g t bed last night?
A.At 10:00 p.m.B.At 11:00 p.m.C.At 12:00 p.m.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.Hw lng has Jack been away frm his hmetwn?
A.3 years.B.4 years.C. 5 years.
13. Where is the park?
A.Next t the cncert hall. B. Behind the cncert hall. C. Behind the museum.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. What happened t the little by?
A. He gt lst.B. He lst his mney.C.He missed his parents.
15.Where was the girl's phne?
A.At her hme.B. On the rad.C.At the plice statin.
注意:请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节听短文,根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题Ⅰ分,满分l5分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.My parents always ask me t be _______hnest persn.
A.aB.anC. the
22.Because f the ht weather in Xiamen,__________f us feel like ging ut.
A. neitherB.eitherC. bth
23.——It shws that ChatGPT is as smart as an undergraduate student!
—Ww! That's amazing. Peple have made s much_________in technlgy.
A. prmiseB. prgressC. pressure
24—Must I finish my hmewrk nw, mm?
—N, yu__________. It's t late, s yu can d it tmrrw.
A. mustn'tB.can’tC. needn't
25.-- _________is Xiang'an Bridge?
.-- It's abut 12.3 kilmeters lng.
A.Hw lngB.Hw largeC. Hw far
26.Living in China fr 10 years, Mr. Smith gets used t _________chpsticks (筷子).
A.useB. usesC. using
27.—Will yu g t see Transfrmers: Rise f the Beasts with me at Wanda Cinema?
—Srry, I have ___seen it. Maybe yu can ask Jenny.
A. alreadyB. yetC. never
28.—Ga Ji Sea Walls (十里长堤) is a ht place in Jimei these days.
—Yu're right. Many peple g there n weekends___________enjy the wnderful sunset.
A. as sn asB. s thatC. in rder t
29.—China's C919 aircraft has received ver 1,000 rders frm hme and abrad.
—Great! We can take the aircrafts made by_________sn.
A. yurselvesB. themselvesC. urselves
30.—Ya Ya and Le Le wh have traveled in Memphis Z in the US fr 20 years, attracted public cncern recently.
—Yes, s the Giant Panda Natinal Park will____ strnger prtectin fr pandas.
A. develpB. prvideC. cntrl
31.—Yung girls will d anything just t fit in small size clthes recently.
—That's terrible. Cmpared with beauty, isn't health________?
A. imprtant B. mre imprtantC. mst imprtant
32.Many yung peple tday dn't pay much attentin t the netwrk security(安全). They are
ften unable t make__________use f the Internet.
A. prperB.unfairC. quick
33.—What d yu think f the TV prgram?
—It 's t lng. Sme meaningless parts shuld be_________.
A. cut dwnB.cut ut C.cut up
34. With the develpment f China, ur life is__________different frm befre.
A.cmfrtablyB.carefullyC. cmpletely
35.—The gegraphy and bilgy final exams are cming. I'm s nervus.
—__________.Try yur best and yu will pass them.
A. Take it easyB. Yu are kiddingC. Hurry up
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)一、
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Kate Williams and her family went t Suth Africa when she was 7.She was excited t see cheetahs(猎豹).But she was shcked t learn there were _ 36_ abut 7,000 f them left in the wild. Their guide, Michelle, said humans were their biggest threat (威胁)."That_ 37 __ me t take actin." said Kate. She wanted t teach kids abut animals, s she invited Michelle t write a bk with her accrding t _38_ Kate learned n her trip. Then they _ 39_ Let's G n Safari!
Aged 12, Kate still wrks t save animals. Kalas are ne f _40_. When the fires hit Australia, ver ne millin animals died. _ 41 _ she created Quarters (25美分) fr Kalas. Kids were encuraged t _42_ quarters t help save the kalas that hurt in the fires. They raised ver $4,000 and gave the mney _ 43_ t the Adelaide Kala Rescue.
Kate nw has a new prject(项目) named Club 15.She has been wrking with Micrsft t set up an _ 44 __ cmmunity where kids can learn t help animals n the Internet. Kate says," Kids usually have _ 45__fr animals and we shuld help them bring it ut. It's n age limit(限制) t call n mre peple t prtect endangered animals.”
36.A. stillB.nlyC.als
37.A. inspired B. hpedC. asked
38.A. whatB. whenC. where
39.A. readB. watchedC. wrte
40.A. usB. itC. them
41.A. AlthughB.SC. Because
42.A. bringB.spendC. lend
43.A. upB. awayC.ut
B. excitingC. expensive
45.A. fearB. thughtsC. lve
IV.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Many animals mve t warmer places fr the winter. This map shws sme f the paths(路线)they take.
46. In which directin are these animals mving?
A. Nrth.B. Suth.C. West.D. East.
47.Accrding t the map, where d the whales swim?
A. Pacific Ocean. B. Atlantic Ocean.C.Aretic Ocean.D. Mexic Bay.
48.Where d the walking animals cme frm?
A. Greenland.B.The Us.C.Canada.D. Mexic.
49.Which f the fllwing travels acrss tw cuntries?
①Butterfly②Caribu③Gse④Whale
A.①②B.①③C.②③D.②④
50.Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Whales travel the farthest.B.Alaska is next t Mexic.
C.Caribu mve t America.D. Geese are frm Greenland.
B
Lng ag, there lived an ld man. One day, as he was wrking n his farm, he fund a beautiful hrse caught in a snare(陷阱).He felt srry fr the hrse and set it free. T his surprise, the hrse began t fllw him. S he decided t keep it.
The neighbrs knew the news and thught he was lucky. But he replied, "Maybe it's gd. Maybe it's bad. Wh knws?"
A few days later, the hrse brke thrugh the fence(篱笆) and ran away. The neighbrs came and said," What bad luck! Nw yu lst yur hrse." But He remained calm and said," Maybe it's gd. Maybe it's bad. Wh knws?"
A week later, the hrse returned, bringing back a grup f wild hrses. The neighbrs were amazed and cngratulated (祝贺) him. Yet again, he just replied," Maybe it's gd. Maybe it's bad. Wh knws?"
The stry f the ld man teaches us t accept ups and dwns in life with an pen mind. What may seem like unlucky at first can turn ut t be a gd luck. And what may seem like gd luck can bring bad changes.
51. What des the ld man d?
A.A driver.B.A wrker.C.A farmer.D.A teacher.
52.Wbat des the underlined wrd "it in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. The farm.B. The gift.C.The snare.D.The hrse.
53.The hrse came back with_______.
54.Which f the fllwing best describes the ld man?
A. Funny.B. Open-minded.C. Hard-wrking.D. Strng.
55. Where can yu see the text?
A.A science fictin.B.A magazine.C.A stry bk.D.A guidebk.
C
As the clck shws that it's lunch time,Ma Ta, a panda keeper in Beijing, prepares lunch fr the pandas. Bamb,carrts,apples and rice cakes are amng the servings (配餐). Because the pandas have different eating habits, preparing daily meals fr them takes a lt f time.
If yu think this is all Ma Ta needs t d every day ,then yu are wrng. Behind his jb is a lt f sweat (汗水)
and hard wrk. Other everyday jbs include carrying 25 t 50 kg bamb, cleaning the pandas’ living places, checking their pp and taking ntes. T keep an eye n pandas, the panda keeper is ften awake even at night.
Fr Ma Ta, it's never an easy jb t d the same things day by day. He has been a panda keeper fr 34 years. It is his lve fr pandas that makes the lng time wrthwhile. And he is nt alne. Like any ther keepers, Zhang Yue, a panda keeper in Chengdu Panda Base als shws great lve fr his babies. "We will always be by their side and prtect them." said Zhang Yue. He als tld the interviewer,"T be hnest, it takes a lt f energy t care fr the pandas. Hwever, the happiness n their faces brings me greater happiness.”
56. What are included in Ma Ta's everyday wrk?
①ding cleaning in pandas' huse②taking sme pictures f pandas' pp
③carrying a great number f bamb④watching pandas even when they sleep
A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④
57.Accrding t Paragraph 2, the jb f panda keepers is________.
A. dangerusB.cmmnC.sweetD. difficult
58. What des the underlined wrd "wrthwhile" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.丰富的B.值得的C.有趣的D.独特的
59. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Different pandas eat differently.B. Pandas keep eyes pen at night.
C. Panda keepers dn't live alne.D. Panda keepers rest in the daytime.
60. What can we knw abut Zhang Yue accrding t the text?
A. He is an interviewer in Beijing.B. He has been wrking fr 34 years.
C. He lves his children very much.D. He wrks fr Chengdu Panda Base.
D
Fr the first time, researchers have created a full-size, digital(数码的) three-dimensinal (3D)mdel f the Titanic, the wrld's mst famus ship wreck (残骸).
The Titanic went n its first trip n April 10,1912.It left Suthamptn, England fr New Yrk City with abut 2,220 passengers and staff(船员) n bard. Unluckily, n the 4th day, the ship hit huge ice and went dwn in the Atlantic Ocean. Mre than 1,500 peple died. The ship wreck was fund in 1985, abut 12,500 feet belw the cean. Because f dark water and the lw light levels, it is still difficult t get a clear lk f the ship nw.
A prject called Rebuilding the Titanic was hsted by tw cmpanies, Magellan and Atlantic Prductins. They used underwater machines t take vides and abut 715,000 phts f the ship withut tuching it. The vides and phts were used t make the mdel." The results were surprising." said Richard f Magellan," We can even see things such as the passengers' hats, watches and shes.”
Researchers said the mdel wuld help them t study the ship abut its envirnment and hw it has changed ver time. "We may smeday 'walk thrugh 'the wreck by using VR technlgy." said Anthny f Atlantic Prductins.
61. What can we learn abut the Titanic frm Paragraph 2?
A. It started its jurney frm New Yrk.B. It met an accident n April 14th, 1912.
C.Peple fund it in the deep sea in culd see the ship wreck clearly.
62. What can we infer (推断) frm Paragraph 3?
A. The mdel shws many details.B. Magellan runs the prject alne.
C.Richard tk mst f the pictures.D. we can see vides in the mdel.
63.What d researchers think f the mdel accrding t Paragraph 4?
A.Changeable.B.Useful.C. Full-size.D. Surprising.
64. Which f the fllwing is true abut Anthny?
A. He made a 3D mdel f the Titanic.B. He feels cnfident abut the prject.
C. He knws a lt abut VR technlgy.D. He is a member f Magellan cmpany.
65. What is the best title f the passage?
A.Jurney That Can't ReturnB.Walking Thrugh the Wreck
C. The Sad Stry f the TitanicD.An Amazing Mdel f Titanic
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
D yu ever cmpare yurself with ther peple,and smetimes wish yu culd be mre like them? _ 66(We are all different in ur wn ways. Self-acceptance is f great imprtance fr everyne.
·What's self-acceptance?
67 _______It’s nt nly abut enjying what yu're gd at, like
sprts r singing. It als means lving the parts that yu dn't shine brightly.__68___________
·Hw is it gd fr me?
If yu care t much abut what thers think f yu, yu will be anxius(焦虑的). When yu accept wh yu are, yu wrry less abut things yu can't change. This makes yu feel happier and mre cnfident. If yu are busy trying t appear perfect, yu may ignre (忽视) things that make yu special.
· _69______________
Yu culd start by thinking abut what makes yu spi1 d make a list f it. Maybe yu're gd at cking, r peple find it easy t talk t yu. __70_____This can help yu find what yu d well in. It's als imprtant t lk after yurself by eating healthily and getting enugh sleep.
V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
71.同桌脸色看起来很差,你想知道他怎么了,可以这样问他:
____________________________________________________________?
72.同学邀请你出去吃晚饭,你想征得妈妈的许可,可以这样问她:
Mm, _____________________________________________________with my friends?
73.你想知道福建最高的山是哪一座,你可以这样问地理老师:
____________________________________________________________in Pujian?
74.心理老师建议你和父母谈谈时,她可能这样说:
____________________________________________________________?
75.别人向你表达感谢时,你可以这样回答:
____________________________________________________________.
VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.will , clean
VII.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
China is called the kingdm f fans. Hw much d yu knw abut them? Have yu 81. __________(hear) f the histry f fans? It is said that fans first 82. __________(start) t cl the air during Shang Dynasty. At that time, they were usually made f feathers(羽毛)83._________/ 'perpə (r)/,
bamb r silk. Sme f them are rund and thers are square. During Sng Dynasty, flding fans became 84._______ /ˈpɒpjələ (r)/.There are all 85.______ _(kind) f beautiful drawings n fans. Sme are fantastic buildings. Sme are valuable and unusual flwers and animals. Mrever, many great peple including Su Dngp, a pet f Sng Dynasty, and Tang Yin, 86.________painter f Ming Dynasty, spent great time 87._________(paint) pictures n fans. This made fans great artwrks. Many ancient leaders and great peple liked hlding fans t shw their plitical psitin and wisdm. Tday, fans are nt 88.__________(simple) used t cl air, but als becme ne f the mst fashinable pening ceremny(典礼) f the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, flding fans were given t leaders and fficers f ther cuntries, as well as the audiences. Because they are an imprtant 90_________/ˈtreʒə(r)/ in Chinese culture.
VIII.书面表达(满分15分)
91.暑期将至,集美研学基地计划开展以"Farming fr Learning”为主题的研学活动,倡导同学们走出校园,亲近自然,学习农学知识,提升生活技能。假如你是研学基地的志愿者,请根据以下研学方案,撰写一篇80词左右的英文宣讲稿。
注意事项:
1.必须包含提示内容,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear students,
Fr the cming hliday, we will have a special schl trip called Farming fr Learning. Here is the plan. _______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力
1-5 BCCBA 6-10 ABBCA 11-15ACCAA
16.June 17.chse 18.camera 19.6 20.sweaters
单选 21-25 BABCA 26-30 CACCB 31-35 BABCA
完型 36-40 BAACC 41-45 BABAC
阅读 46-50 BACBA 51-55 CDABC 56-60 CDBBD 61-65 CABBB 66-70 CDEAB
情景交际
71.What’s the matter/truble
72.culd I g ut fr dinner
73.What’s the highest muntain
74.Why dn’t yu talk t yur parents
75.Yu are welcme
看图写话
76. We will help t clean up the city parks.
77.I have been t Shanghai twice.
78.I was taking a shwer at 8:00 yesterday.
79.Lisa des the dishes every day.
80.I was s tired because I did my hmewrk t late.
短文填空
81.heard 82.started 83.paper 84.ppular 85.kinds
86. a 87.painting 88.simply89.S 90.treasureJudy's Yard Sale
When
n 16._________1st
Why
T raise mney and help the children in pr areas
What t d
They gt up early and 17.__________eleven ld things.
What t sell
Judy: A 18. ________
David: A bike that he has kept fr 19.____________years
Mther: Three 20.___________that she didn't wear anymre
Father: Sme bks
A. Hw can I accept myself?
B. Or yu can try new things.
C. It's an unfair and unfriendly thinking t yurself.
D. It is t accept the things that make yu wh yu are.
E.Fr example, yu may feel nervus when yu speak in public.
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