黑龙江省龙东地区2024届中考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份黑龙江省龙东地区2024届中考英语试卷(含答案)，共17页。试卷主要包含了单选题等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单选题
1．—Shenzhu-18 with three astrnauts was sent up n April 25th, 2024. It’s such ________ exciting event.
—Yes. And the astrnauts are ur heres. I want t be ________ useful persn like them.
A. a, anB. an, aC. a, the
二、单选题
2．It makes me ________ t watch Natinal Wmen’s Vlleyball Team’s matches.
A. feel excitingB. t feel excitedC. feel excited
三、单选题
3．While we ________ an English sng, sme visitrs came int ur classrm.
A. were singingB. sangC. are singing
四、单选题
4．—Lucy, where is Mr. Wang?
—Hе ________ Beijing t attend a meeting.
A. has gne tB. has been tC. has been in
五、单选题
5．Tw ________ dllars is enugh t buy the bike, but I can’t affrd ________ it.
A. hundreds, t buyB. hundreds, buyC. hundred, t buy
六、单选题
6．—Must I answer this questin in English?
—N, yu ________.
A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’t
七、单选题
7．With the develpment f the technlgy, nbdy knws ________ the wrld will be like.
A. thatB. whatC. hw
八、单选题
8．—The bk is wrth reading. Hw lng may I ________ it?
—________ a week.
A. keep, FrB. brrw, FrC. lend, In
九、单选题
9．Tm has been in Shanghai fr five years, s he can speak ________ Chinese.
A. a fewB. a littleC. little
一十、单选题
10．—Li Lei wn the first place. ________ gd news it is!
—Yes, we’re all happy fr him.
A. HwB. What aC. What
一十一、单选题
11．He fund ________ very interesting t visit Harbin in winter.
A. thisB. thatC. it
一十二、单选题
12．________ Jake ________ his mther likes pp sngs, and they ften sing tgether.
A. Nt nly, but alsB. Neither, nrC. Either, r
一十三、单选题
13．Li Lei is the ________ f the three bys. He always helps us.
A. friendlyB. mre friendlyC. mst friendly
一十四、单选题
14．—Culd yu please sweep the flr, Daming?
—________ I’m busy cking.
A. Yes, sure.B. Srry, I can’t.C. Yes, please.
一十五、单选题
15．—The ld man never feels lnely, ________?
—N, because he has many friends.
A. des heB. wn’t heC. desn’t he
一十六、单选题
16．Dn’t ________ rubbish everywhere. It’s everyne’s duty t prtect the envirnment.
A. put awayB. take awayC. thrw away
一十七、单选题
17．We must get up at 7:00 tmrrw mrning, ________ we’ll be late fr the train.
A. andB. rC. but
一十八、单选题
18．Hainan is famus ________ its beautiful beaches. Many turists visit it every year.
A. frB. tC. as
一十九、单选题
19．Traditinal Chinese medicine wrks ________. Mre and mre peple believe it.
A. gdB. wellC. badly
二十、单选题
20．Yu shuld be careful when yu see the sign.
A. B. C.
二十一、完形填空
After the winter vacatin, I had t mve t a new city with my parents. On the first day t my new schl, it was cld and 1 . I was walking alne slwly 2 wrrying abut smething in my new schl. It was early and there weren’t many peple n the rad. 3 , a girl wh was riding a bike in the snw fell dwn. She was 4 hard t stand up but fell again. 5 thinking, I went ver t help her quickly. She said “thank yu” with a 6 and then left. Her smile warmed me a lt.
After I gt t schl, the teacher led me t the classrm and 7 me t the class. Then he asked me t 8 dwn beside a girl. I felt s 9 that I didn’t dare (敢) t lk at her. Sn the first class, English, started. Their textbks were 10 frm thse in my ld schl. As I was 11 what t d, an English bk appeared in frnt f me. “Let’s 12 it,” the girl beside me said. “Hi, I’m Carrie.” I lked up. T 13 surprise, it was the girl I helped this mrning. Frm 14 n, we became gd friends.
Frm that I learned: t help 15 is actually t help urselves!
21．A. cludyB. snwyC. rainy
22．A. andB. sC. because
23．A. FirstlyB. FinallyC. Suddenly
24．A. tryingB. startingC. getting
25．A. WithB. AbutC. Withut
26．A. cryB. smileC. laugh
27．A. shwedB. intrducedC. carried
28．A. sitB. fallC. turn
29．A. happyB. excitedC. nervus
30．A. differentB. difficultC. same
31．A. dingB. dreamingC. wndering
32．A. singB. shareC. dance
33．A. herB. hisC. my
34．A. thenB. tdayC. nw
35．A. antherB. thersC. the ther
二十二、句子填空
36．We enjyed ________ (ur) at Zhalin Park last Sunday.
二十三、句子填空
37．He fell ff his bike yesterday, but ________ (luck), he wasn’t hurt. He wuldn’t ride s fast.
二十四、句子填空
38．It is ________ (plite) t talk ludly in public places.
二十五、句子填空
39．Last winter hliday, we met sme ________ (German) in Harbin. They liked Harbin s much.
二十六、句子填空
40．ChatGPT is ne f the mst amazing ________ (invent). I think it will change the wrld.
二十七、句子填空
41．—Peter, the music sunds t ________ (nise). Please turn it dwn.
—Srry, I’ll d it at nce.
二十八、句子填空
42．Three ________ (five) f the students in ur class like playing basketball.
二十九、句子填空
43．It is reprted that 30 ________ (minute) walk every day is healthy enugh.
三十、句子填空
44．The teacher tld us that the earth ________ (travel) arund the sun.
三十一、句子填空
45．The Olympic Games in Paris will be ________ (hld) n July 26th, 2024.
三十二、补全对话，情景问答
46．(Lin Hai met Wang Wei n his way t a meeting.)
A: Hi, Wang Wei. Lng time n see. ①_____
B: Nt bad, but may I knw yur name, please?
A: I’m Lin Hai. We’re ld classmates! ②_____
B: Let me see. Oh, yu’re Lin Hai. ③_____ But nw yu are tall and strng.
A: Yes, yu’re right.
B: ④_____
A: That’s true. But I have t wear glasses nw, because I ften wrk n the cmputer.
B: Oh, I see. ⑤_____ Let’s have dinner tgether.
A: It’s s nice f yu, but I have a meeting this evening.
B: That’s a pity. I’ll call yu later.
A: All right. Here’s my card. See yu.
B: See yu.
A. Yu used t be shrt and heavy.
B. Are yu free this evening?
C. Dn’t yu remember me?
D. Hw’s it ging nw?
E. Yu have changed a lt.
F. I remember yu didn’t use t wear glasses.
三十三、补全对话，情景问答
47．A: Excuse me, ①______________________?
B: Srry, I’m new here, t. Yu can ask the vlunteer there. He may knw the way.
A: ②______________________.
(Paul cmes t the vlunteer.)
C: ③_____________________, sir?
A: Yes. I dn’t knw where the Ice and Snw Wrld is. Culd yu please give me a hand?
C: Sure, it’s a little far frm here, and I think yu’d better take the subway.
A: OK. But ④____________________?
C: Yu can take N. 2 Subway. It can take yu there.
A: I see. Thanks a lt.
C: ⑤___________________.
三十四、短文填空题
48．Chse the best tpic frm A t F accrding t the meaning f the passage.
三十五、阅读理解
One day, we were tld that we wuld have a schl trip at the end f the mnth. The whle class gt very excited and the girls began t discuss what t wear and what t bring with them. But Danny simply tld everyne he wuldn’t g.
“Dn’t yu like it, Danny?” ur teacher Mr. Smith asked with kindness.
Danny std up and said, “It’s t much mney fr me. My dad is ill in bed. My mm wrks in a supermarket every day. I will nt ask them fr mney.”
“I’m very prud f yu that yu can understand yur parents. Nt every student f yur age can think abut this,” Mr Smith replied.
Then Mr. Smith asked us t cme up with sme gd ideas t raise mney fr the trip by urselves. We all thught it was really meaningful, and it wuld be a different and valuable learning experience fr everyne.
That day, we knew Danny mre than befre, because he was nt nly hnest but als brave. He wn the respect f all f us.
Judge the sentences belw true (√) r false (×) accrding t the passage.
49．At the end f the mnth, the students wuld g fr a schl trip.
50．Mr. Smith was kind t his students.
51．Danny didn’t like the trip because he thught it was bring.
52．The teacher asked his students t raise mney fr Danny.
53．The students respected Danny, because he was hnest and brave.
三十六、阅读理解
54．Why did Lu Ban invent the Lu ban Lck?
A. T see if his sn was clever.
B. T have fun.
C. T lck the dr.
55．Hw did Lu Ban invent the saw?
A. He gt the idea frm marking a straight line.
B. He gt the idea frm cutting his hand n a leaf.
C. He gt the idea frm using the Luban Lck.
56．When did Lu Ban invent the ink line?
A. While he was marking a straight line n the wd.
B. After he saw the wd in a prper way.
C. After he saw his mther making a quilt.
57．What’s the plane used fr?
A. Sawing the wd.B. Flying in the sky.C. Making the wd flat.
58．What d yu think f Lu Ban accrding t the infrmatin abve?
A. Creative.B. Kind.C. Brave.
三十七、阅读理解
Niu Niu, a six-year-ld girl, has becme a gd helper in a silent ft spa (足疗馆). The wner f the ft spa and all f the wrkers can’t hear. And the girl helps them t cmmunicate with the custmers.
Niu Niu is the daughter f the ft spa wner Hu Yng, wh lst his hearing because f a high fever in his childhd. This made it difficult fr him t get a jb. After finishing training in a ft spa, Hu started his wn business in Chengdu in 2019. Peng Feng, the mther, wh is als deaf, wrks tgether with her husband at the shp.
Thugh their shp is small, it is ppular with custmers because f the cuple’s gd skills. The ft spa is usually busy in the evening, when Niu Niu cmes hme frm schl and helps her parents. Niu Niu helps her parents in her sweet child vice and with rich bdy language. She is very funny and always makes custmers laugh happily.
“She is always cheerful, active and utging,” said ne f the custmers.
“Dad taught me t wrk hard,” Niu Niu said. In her pinin, her parents are like superheres wh lk after the family and her. “My parents are different frm ther peple, but they are the best fr me,” she added.
Chse the best chice frm A, B r C accrding t the passage.
59．What is wrng with Niu Niu’s parents?
A. They can’t see.B. They can’t hear.C. They can’t walk.
60．Hw des Niu Niu help her parents?
A. She helps cmmunicate with the custmers.
B. She helps tell jkes t the custmers.
C. She helps lk after the custmers.
61．When did Niu Niu’s parents start the ft spa?
A. Three years ag.B. Fur years ag.C. Five years ag.
62．Why is their ft spa ppular?
A. Because Niu Niu’s parents have gd skills.
B. Because Niu Niu is gd at telling jkes.
C. Because Niu Niu’s parents are deaf.
63．What d yu think f Niu Niu?
① She is hardwrking and shy.
② She is utging and helpful.
③ She is cheerful and understanding.
A. ①②B. ①③C. ②③
三十八、阅读理解
Chinese calligraphy is an imprtant part f traditinal Chinese culture. Calligraphy started in China and spread t ther parts f Asia with Chinese culture. It has a histry f 4,000 t 5,000 years. Calligraphy is the art f writing Chinese characters (汉字) and rules f writing with a brush. When yu practice calligraphy, it is imprtant t pay attentin t the changes f the strkes (笔画) and the spaces between characters.
There are many famus calligraphers in histry, such as Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing. Different calligraphy wrks can shw different calligraphers’ feelings and persnalities. Tday, they can be seen n the walls f ffices, shps, htels and many ther places.
“If I live in China, I will becme a calligrapher rather than a painter fr sure,” the wrld-famus master f art, Picass said. He fell in lve with Chinese calligraphy as sn as he saw Zhang Daqian’s wrks.
The tl fr practicing calligraphy is calligraphy brushes. They are usually made frm the hair f different animals. Practicing calligraphy takes a lt f time and many peple take lessns t learn it. During the lessns, they can learn hw t write different strkes f Chinese characters. If yu’re interested in it, yu may start practicing with a teacher right away.
Calligraphy, an amazing traditinal art frm, shws the lve that all Chinese peple have fr culture and beauty. Chinese peple f all ages practice calligraphy ften, nt t be a calligrapher, but t enjy the peaceful mind.
64．Hw lng is the histry f Chinese calligraphy?
________________________________________
65．What d we need t pay attentin t when we practice calligraphy?
________________________________________
66．What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t?
________________________________________
67．When did Picass fall in lve with Chinese calligraphy?
________________________________________
68．Why d Chinese peple f all ages practice calligraphy ften?
________________________________________
三十九、写作题
69．假设你是李雷，请写一篇邀请函。邀请你的好朋友Jhn本周日晚六点来参加你的生日派对，你家住在新华路25号，在派对上你们将会唱歌、做游戏、吃美食。
注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分。
Dear Jhn,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Lei
四十、写作题
70．话题作文：英语听说能力是学好英语的关键。请你以Hw t Imprve English Listening and Speaking为题，分享一下提高英语听说能力的方法。
注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分。
提示词：imprve, listen t the teacher, English cartns, cnversatin, cmmunicate
注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t Imprve English Listening and Speaking
As we knw, English listening and speaking are really imprtant in learning English.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四十一、写作题
71．图示作文：仔细观察图片，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。
提示词： accident, hurt ne’s leg, take…t the hspital, visit
要求：
1. 话题作文和图示作文任选其一。
2. 词数: 80—100之间。
3. 字迹工整， 语法正确，意思连贯， 合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。
注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名， 否则不得分。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：
2．答案：C
解析：
3．答案：A
解析：
4．答案：A
解析：
5．答案：C
解析：
6．答案：B
解析：
7．答案：B
解析：
8．答案：A
解析：
9．答案：B
解析：
10．答案：C
解析：
11．答案：C
解析：
12．答案：A
解析：
13．答案：C
解析：
14．答案：B
解析：
15．答案：A
解析：
16．答案：C
解析：
17．答案：B
解析：
18．答案：A
解析：
19．答案：B
解析：
20．答案：A
解析：
21．答案：B
解析：
22．答案：A
解析：
23．答案：C
解析：
24．答案：A
解析：
25．答案：C
解析：
26．答案：B
解析：
27．答案：B
解析：
28．答案：A
解析：
29．答案：C
解析：
30．答案：A
解析：
31．答案：C
解析：
32．答案：B
解析：
33．答案：C
解析：
34．答案：A
解析：
35．答案：B
解析：
36．答案：urselves
解析：
37．答案：luckily
解析：
38．答案：implite
解析：
39．答案：Germans
解析：
40．答案：inventins
解析：
41．答案：nisy
解析：
42．答案：fifths
解析：
43．答案：minutes’
解析：
44．答案：travels
解析：
45．答案：held
解析：
46．答案：DCAEB
解析：
47．答案：①culd yu please tell me hw t get t the Ice and Snw Wrld/...
②Thank yu all the same/...
③Can I help yu/...
④which subway shuld I take/...
⑤Yu are welcme/...
解析：
48．答案：BCEAD
解析：
49．答案：√
解析：
50．答案：√
解析：
51．答案：×
解析：
52．答案：×
解析：
53．答案：√
解析：
54．答案：A
解析：
55．答案：B
解析：
56．答案：C
解析：
57．答案：C
解析：
58．答案：A
解析：
59．答案：B
解析：
60．答案：A
解析：
61．答案：C
解析：
62．答案：A
解析：
63．答案：C
解析：
64．答案： Fr 4,000 t 5,000 years.
解析：
65．答案： The changes f the strkes and the spaces between characters.
解析：
66．答案： Many famus calligraphers’ calligraphy wrks.
解析：
67．答案： When he saw Zhang Daqian’s wrks.
解析：
68．答案： T enjy the peaceful mind.
解析：
69．答案：
Dear Jhn,
I will have a birthday party at 6:00 p.m. this Sunday. Wuld yu like t cme? My hme is at N. 25 n Xinhua Rad. We can sing sngs, play games and enjy sme delicius fd at the party. I believe we’ll have a gd time.
Li Lei
70．答案：
Hw t Imprve English Listening and Speaking
As we knw, English listening and speaking are really imprtant in learning English. Tday I wuld like t share sme useful tips n hw t imprve English listening and speaking skills with yu.
First f all, we can have mre interactive activities in class, such as discussins, interviews, stry-telling and rle-play. In this way, we can have mre fun learning English. Secndly, we can take part in mre ut-f-class activities like English speech cmpetitins and English evenings. Thrugh these activities we can imprve ur English skills in an easy and relaxing way. Thirdly, we need t find mre pprtunities t cmmunicate with peple in English, whether they are English teachers r classmates, freigners r Chinese, because using English is the best way t learn.
All in all, what we need is mre free time and mre space. We must be able t master listening and speaking skills.
71．答案：
I like playing basketball with my classmates. But last Saturday, I fell dwn and hurt ne f my legs badly when we played tgether. My classmates tk me t the hspital quickly. The dctr put sme medicine n the cut, and then put a bandage arund the hurt part f the leg.
During my stay in the hspital, sme f my classmates visited me and helped me with my schlwrk. That’s very kind f them. I will try my best t help thers in the future.
①_____. As teenagers, yu have many dreams. The dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nbel Prize. Or they can be very small, and yu may just want t becme ne f the best students in yur class.
②_____. Fllw Yur Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making ur dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.
③_____. Yu may think yu’re nt gd at sme schl subjects, r that it is impssible fr yu t becme a writer. These kinds f ideas stp yu frm getting yur dream.
④_____. Dn’t let it leave yur heart. Keep telling yurself what yu want. D this step by step and yur dream will cme true.
⑤_____. Yu must never give up yur dream. There will be difficulties n the rad t yur dreams. But the biggest difficulty cmes frm yurself.
A. What shuld yu always tell yurself?
B. What can dreams be?
C. What des the writer tell us abut dreams?
D. What is the biggest challenge?
E. What can stp yu?
F. When can yu achieve yur dream?
Lu Ban was a famus inventr.
He created the Luban Lck t see hw clever his sn was.
It tk his sn a whle night t put it back.
One day, Lu Ban cut his hand n a leaf. He came up with a gd idea. He invented the saw.
Watching his mther making a quilt (被子), Lu Ban created the ink line t mark a straight line n wd t saw it prperly.
The plane was invented t make flat surfaces (平整的表面) n the wd.