2024通化梅河口五中高二下学期6月月考试题英语含答案

这是一份2024通化梅河口五中高二下学期6月月考试题英语含答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Pay the bill. B. Wear a sweater. C. Turn n the heater.
2. Hw des the wman sund?
A. Upset. B. Angry. C. Prud.
3. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In an ffice. B. At hme. C. In a bkstre.
4. What day is it tday?
A. Mnday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Where t g. B. Hw t ck. C. What t eat.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the man advise the wman t buy?
A. A dress. B. A pair f trusers. C. A jacket.
7. Why des the wman want t g shpping tmrrw?
A. T g t a party.
B. T attend a ceremny.
C. T give a perfrmance.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9 题。
8. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In a z. B. At schl. C. In an animal shelter.
9. What will the wman d fr the animals?
A. Get sme fd. B. Dnate sme mney. C. Make sme clthes.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12 题。
10. Why des the man cme t the wman?
A. T ask fr help. B. T make an aplgy. C. T send an invitatin.
11. What des the man think f nline shpping?
A It saves time. B. It is unsafe. C. The gds are unbelievable.
12. What is the man ging t d this weekend?
A. Wrk at a shpping mall.
B. Shp with the wman.
C. Pack up his summer clthes.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Wh is the wman prbably?
A. A prfessr. B. A student. C. A hst.
14. Why is Gerge starting the prgram at the university?
A. T help students get experience.
B. T prvide training fr teachers.
C. T attract lcal pera cmpanies.
15. What des the man want t d?
A. G t the theater. B. Visit the cmpany. C. Jin the prgram.
16. Hw des the man feel in the end?
A. Cnfused. B. Surprised. C. Relaxed.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker prbably ding?
A. Reprting a piece f news.
B. Chairing a meeting.
C. Hsting a prgram.
18. What shuld the listeners d befre applying fr the jb?
A. Cntact the secretary.
B. Take necessary exams.
C. Prepare a first aid kit.
19. Hw ften did the speaker clean the pl?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
20. What is the speaker trying t d in the end?
A. Talk abut the jb prspects.
B. Intrduce the wrking envirnment.
C. Encurage the listeners t be vlunteers.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Traveling t Eurpe can be expensive, butif yu get creative and avid turist ht spts like Lndn and Paris, yu may be able t avid high price tags. Accrding t average htel prices,flight deals,available vacatin packages and affrdable attractins, yu can chse the best cheap Eurpean vacatins.
Prague
Apart frm the price f flying here,yu wn’t have t dish ut t much mney t experience Prague. Many f the city’s mst ppular attractins are free t visit, including Old Twn Square, the Charles Bridge and PetrinHill. Yu can als find five-star htels fr less than $200 per night here, plus plenty f slid three and fur star accmmdatins with even cheaper rates.
Prt
This cheap Prtuguese destinatin is getting increasingly ppular,s make sure t visit while it’s still affrdable. Right nw, yu can take the train frm Prt t Lisbn fr as little as $ 30 ne way. Once yu arrive in, yu’ll be delighted t learn that several tp attractins here, such as the Dm Luis I Bridge, the Prt Cathedral and the Crystal Palace gardens, are free t visit.
Valencia
Valencia has numerus beautiful beaches. It is als a lt mre affrdable. The city ffers a diverse range f free things t d, including relaxing n the sand, wandering thrugh Plaza del Ayuntamient, explring the Valencia Cathedral and shpping at the Central Market, ne f the ldest fd market areas in Eurpe.
Tallinn
Tallinn draws travelers t Estnia with its charming atmsphere and histrical attractins. Start by walking thrugh the capital’s Old Twn, which is webbed with cbblestne streets, ld-wrld buildings and all kinds f medieval delights. Then, explre the city’s museums. If yu plan n visiting multiple museums, it may cst abut $ 65.
21. What d Prague and Prt have in cmmn?
A. They are turist ht spts.
B. They have cheap five-star htels.
C. They ffer sme free tp attractins.
D. They are famus fr histrical attractins.
22. Which place best suits peple wh are interested in seashre?
A. Valencia.B. Prague.
C. Tallinn.D. Prt.
23. What d we knw abut Tallinn?
A. It is t crwded.B. It charges fr museums.
C. It ffers many free things t d.D. It’s the mst ppular destinatin.
B
“Hey, lady! Yu can mve yur ugly car up nw!” The silver-haired driver behind me in a fancy truck rudely yelled at me. Withut much thught, I yelled back at the man, “What? Are yu in a rush r smething?”
I was waiting in line at the drive-thrugh t rder ur breakfast n a Sunday mrning. There were nly 12 inches r s between me and the car in frnt f me. There were als three additinal cars in frnt f that ne. We were getting nwhere fast. What was he hping t gain by yelling at me?
I wanted t let my wn anger g after this ridiculus exchange. But the mre I thught abut it, the angrier I gt. I was angry that he yelled at a mther in frnt f tw kids. My daughter and my sn were bth cnfused and saddened by what they had just witnessed. We were n ur way t a sccer turnament, and we had a bnus day free frm schl and wrk. Prbably, there was nthing in the wrld t be upset abut. Then this man let his anger ut.
I tld my kids I was s mad that I had t rll my windw up s that I wuldn’t keep yelling at this guy. Then, I stpped and lked back. I had mved up the 12 r s inches at his “suggestin”, while he hadn’t mved an inch. Suddenly, I felt sympathy fr him. He must have been suffering in sme way. As my kids and I slwly made ur way t the pick-up windw t pay fr ur rder, I had an idea.
“I heard hw rude that man was t yu, and I wanted t aplgize t yu fr having t put up with that. He isn’t wrth paying fr,” the cashier said t me. “My kids supprt me in ding that,” I answered the cashier, adding that hate cannt drive ut hate.
24. Why was the driver angry with the authr?
A. Her car cut in.B. She screamed at him.C. She held up his truck.D. Her car stpped suddenly.
25. What des the authr mainly tell us in paragraph 3?
A. What her kids’ reactin was.B. Why her anger kept grwing.
C. Hw she calmed herself dwn.D. Why she rdered the breakfast.
26. What was the authr’s final decisin?
A. She taught her kids a lessn.B. She aplgized t the driver.
C. She paid fr the driver’s fd.D. She gave the cashier sme advice.
27. What des the authr intend t cnvey in the text?
A. Respnd t hate with kindness.B. Deal with a man as he deals with yu.
C. Put distance between yur car and anther.D. Never g t the drive-thrugh at rush hurs.
C
What cmes int yur mind when yu think f British fd? Prbably fish and chips r a Sunday dinner f meat and tw vegetables. But is British fd really s uninteresting? Even thugh Britain has a reputatin fr less-than-impressive cuisine, it is prducing mre tp class chefs wh appear frequently n ur televisin screens and whse recipe bks frequently tp the best seller lists.
It’s thanks t these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britns are turning away frm meat-and-tw-veg and ready-made meals and becming mre adventurus in their cking habits. It is recently reprted that the number f thse sticking t a traditinal diet is slwly declining and arund half f Britain’s cnsumers wuld like t change r imprve their cking in sme way. There has been a rise in the number f students applying fr fd curses at UK universities and clleges. It seems that TV prgrammes have helped change what peple think abut cking.
Accrding t a new study frm market analysts, 1 in 5 Britns say that watching ckery prgrammes n TV has encuraged them t try different fd. Almst ne third say they nw use a wider variety f ingredients (配料) than they used t, and just under 1 in 4 say they nw buy better quality ingredients than befre. One in fur adults say that TV chefs have made them much mre cnfident abut expanding their ckery knwledge and skills, and yung peple are als getting mre interested in cking. The UK’s bsessin (痴迷) with fd is reflected thrugh televisin scheduling. Ckery shws and dcumentaries abut fd are bradcast mre ften than befre. With an increasing number f male chefs n TV, it’s n lnger “uncl” fr bys t like cking.
28. What d peple usually think f British fd?
A. It is simple and plain.B. It is rich in nutritin.
C. It lacks authentic tastes.D. It deserves a high reputatin.
29. Which best describes ckery prgramme n British TV?
A. Authritative.B. Creative.C. Prfitable.D. Influential.
30. Which is the percentage f the peple using mre diverse ingredients nw?
A. 20%.B. 24%.C. 25%.D. 33%.
31. What might the authr cntinue talking abut?
A. The art f cking in ther cuntries.B. Male chefs n TV prgrammes.
C. Table manners in the UK.D. Studies f big eaters.
D
A new study suggests that smke frm wildfires can change hw cluds stre water and culd lead t less rainfall The research cmes as western parts f the United States are currently experiencing drught cnditins after several years f intense wildfire activity.
Cluds cntain a cllectin f water drplets (微滴) that frm frm vapr in the atmsphere. When these drplets cndense (凝结) nt each ther within a clud，they becme heavier and eventually fall as rain. But the water cndensatin prcess requires a slid substance fr the vapr t attach t. Different kinds f particles rising up frm the Earth’s surface can reach cluds and make this prcess pssible.
The new study fund that smke frm wildfires cntains small particles that affect the way drplets frm in cluds. The main effect was the number f water drplets frmed. The team reprted that smky cluds cntained abut five times the number f drplets as nn-smky cluds. But data als shwed that the drplets in smky cluds were much smaller, abut half the size f thse in the cluds withut wildfire smke.
It is that size difference, the researchers say, that culd reduce the amunt f rainfall. This is because small drplets are less likely t grw and eventually fall t the grund as rain. “Because f their small drplet sizes, these smky cluds are expected t reflect mre light and prduce less rain than cluds in clean air,” the study states.
The findings culd mean that active wildfire seasns in the western U. S. may in fact lead t less rain and mre drught, the researchers said. “We were surprised at hw effective these primarily rganic particles were at frming clud drplets and what large impacts they had n the micrphysics (微观物理) f the cluds,” said Cynthia Twhy, leader f the new study.
Twhy als nted that different kinds f cluds behave differently. The current study examined changes in small cumulus cluds. Other kinds that sit much higher in the atmsphere can cause heavy strms, she said. Twhy added, “I am hping these results will lead t detailed reginal mdeling studies that will help us understand the actual impact f smke n cluds and climate.”
32. Why did the researchers cnduct the study?
A. They aren’t sure hw water drplets frm frm vapr.
B. There is a great climate change in America.
C. The US has serius drught after wildfires.
D. They wnder hw smky cluds appear.
33. What is a characteristic f smky cluds?
A They tend t reflect mre light.
B. They ften have lwer temperatures than thers.
C. They cntain mre drplets which are larger in size.
D. They have fewer particles fr the vapr t attach t.
34. What culd smky cluds lead t accrding t the text?
A. Less rainfall.
B. Much cler weather.
C. Fewer windy days.
D. Mre strms.
35. What is the main idea f the text?
A. There are many reasns fr the US drught.
B. Wildfire smke can make cluds prduce less rain.
C. Organic particles play an imprtant rle in frming cluds.
D. Humans have t face the serius cnsequences f wildfires.
第二节（共5小题：每小起2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据文章内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
We eat in ur cars, at ur desks, n the g, and in frnt f the TV. We eat take-ut, packaged and prepared meals. Why? Because it fits ur nt-enugh-time-in-the-day lifestyles. 36 Well, I’m certainly nt the first ne t think it r say it, but we all need t slw dwn.
Cnsumer trends arund the glbe shw that ver the past three decades peple are purchasing mre prepared fds at grceries and eating ut mre than ever befre. It’s predicted that we’ll spend mre at restaurants in the cming years. 37 Hwever, we’re getting less healthy.
While debates can be seen in different media ver the fd industry’s cntributin t ur grwing waistlines and ur health prblems, the bttm line is this： 38 We can chse t eat a fast-fd lunch n the g. We can thrw a frzen meal in the micrwave and call it dinner. We can eat withut thinking, in frnt f the tube, at ur cmputers, and while driving a car.
39 Studies have shwn meaningful links between family meals and kids’ mental and physical well-being. Eating sensibly desn’t take much time r mney, but it des require yu t make a cnscius decisin t d s. Wrapped up in endless wrk, appintments and scial activities, we ften fail t enjy a relaxing meal with ur families.
While it can be a challenge t always put healthy eating first, just d yur best. Remember that the fd yu eat has a mre significant effect n yur health, weight and well­being than almst any ther activities yu d. 40 Every meal made at hme --- even just nce r twice a week --- is a step clser t a healthier bdy and a slwer eating style.
A. Our fd matches ur lives.
B. We’re cnsuming an increasing number f calries.
C. Treat it with the imprtance that it deserves, but start small.
D. Lunch is the biggest calrie intake when it cmes t eating ut.
E. Purchase fd lcally and skip as many packaged items as yu can.
F. What we eat, where we eat and hw we eat are all under ur cntrl.
G. We can devte an hur f the day t enjying a meal with ur families.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
When I was 18, my lder brther bught me my first muntain bike. I 41 my first ride at Sand Canyn. We 42 a lng and winding rad beginning at the muntaintp, and I was 43 because I’d never seen muntains that big.
The trail 44 at 10,000 feet, drpping 4,000 feet ver 12 miles. This ride seemed extremely 45 , with sandy rads and high-speed sectins that seemed t g n frever.
It tk us three hurs t get t the 46 , but fr thse three hurs, I 47 nthing but the trail. On the trail, I frgt abut all the awful memries and lnged t experience that feeling again.
I lved the 48 f rushing past trees and fcusing n the next challenge. Biking helped me appreciate the little 49 f vercming a sandy rad r 50 a jump. Biking n trails helped me cnnect with the natural wrld.
Muntain biking als gave me the curage t pursue further 51 and earn a master’s degree in scilgy. I wanted t help thers discver the sense f 52 I had fund in the biking cmmunity and see themselves reflected in stries abut the sprt. S I 53 an nline cllective called @pedal2thepeple that highlights peple wh bike. I’ve als becme a free phtgrapher, and I lve t include bikers in my 54 strytelling.
I am 55 t my brther fr intrducing me t this incredible activity that has given me life-changing insight.
41.A. understandB. imagineC. cnfirmD. remember
42.A. estimatedB. lked atC. rde alngD. avided
43.A. embarrassedB. prudC. nervusD. bred
44.A. startedB. fllwedC. disappearedD. expanded
45.A. rderlyB. cmpleteC. cnfusingD. risky
46.A. edgeB. beginningC. tpD. center
47.A lked frward t B. gt hld fC. made use fD. put up with
48.A. missinB. feelingC. directinD. preparatin
49.A. featuresB. victriesC. methdsD. messages
50.A. refusingB. chsingC. recallingD. clearing
51.A. treatmentB. wrkC. investigatinD. educatin
52.A. humrB. urgencyC. belngingD. wnership
53.A. rejectedB. createdC. expectedD. replaced
54.A. academicB. visualC. emtinalD. equal
55.A. gratefulB. lyalC. relevantD. cmmercial
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Where the Sidewalk Ends is a bk full f fascinating pems written 56 Shel Silverstein. It cntains mre than 100 f all kinds f pems-sme are happy, sme are funny and sme are 57 （excite）. Each pem cmes with a nice drawing by the authr 58 （he）. Sme f the pictures are very silly.
My favurite pem 59 （call）Snwman. It is abut 60 happy snwman, which always wants t see July. Other animals say that he will melt（融化）by then. But the snwman wants t see July s 61 （bad）that n matter what ther peple say, it des nt bther the snwman ne bit. This pem never says if he actually sees July. S yu can nly guess.
Anther pem I really like is Santa and the reindeer. This pem is abut Christmas. Santa has t give 62 （variety）presents t the children while ne f his reindeer is always asking what's fr him. I guess Santa gets really annyed because he puts a flea（虱子）in the reindeer's ear. And the next thing yu knw, they fly away and are ready 63 （cntinue）their jurney thrugh the wrld handing ut presents t all the children 64 have behaved well.
This bk is fun t read because f all thse unique pems. The 65 （character）f this bk d many unusual things such as selling sisters, talking t fish and a lt mre.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华, 市博物馆将于下周举办“中国华服周”活动。请给你的留学生好友Lily写封邮件, 内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 具体安排;
3. 邀请她参加。
注意: 1, 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Lily,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My dad and I had been lking frward t the Stale crss-cuntry race f my senir year f high schl, which wuld be the climax (顶点) f my existence.
I was the fastest runner n my team, and I was suppsed t make it int the tp fifteen. We had been wrking twards this race fr three years. It was everything t me, and it was everything t my dad. He was a runner and was wild with jy by my success in running. He made it t every race, even flying hme early frm business trips t see me run. I always listened fr his vice, which rang abve the crwd-telling me t relax my arms, calling ut my time. He pushed me. He cheered fr me. He believed in me. We spent cuntless hurs n the sandy canals f Arizna. Breathing in the dust f the desert, the blssms f the range trees, and the terrible smell f the dairy farm, we made ur way acrss the city. We punded miles and miles int ur running shes, marking with every step the path t greatness. It was a jurney that was just urs. A dream passed n frm ne generatin t the next.
Then the big day came. It was htter than nrmal - t ht. My thrat felt like a field f cttn, cracked with the summer heat, as I waited fr the gun t fire. I gazed ut at the crwd; dzens f familiar faces frm church and schl flickered acrss my view. They had cme fr me. They were cunting n me. I saw my dad set his watch, wrry and excitement etched acrss his face. With the sund f a gunsht, the race began.
Fr the first tw and half miles, I felt great. I had never befre been s ready fr smething. The weeks leading up t the race were filled with hard practices and a strict diet. The scrching sun beat upn my back, blinding me with its brilliance. Nthing was ging t stp me, thugh.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hwever, withut warning, my strength was running ut.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I whispered, “I’m s srry I disappinted yu, Dad.”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力1-5 BABAC 6-10 CABAA 11-15 CBBAC 16-20BCBAC
21. C 22. A 23. B
24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A
8 A 9. D 10. D 11. B
C 13. A 14. A 15. B
36-40 ABFGC
41-45 DCCAD 46-50 ACBBD 51-55 DCBBA
本文是一篇书评。文章主要介绍了Shel Silverstein的一本诗集。
56. by 考查介词。根据句意可知, 这些诗是由Shel Silverstein写的, 故用介词by。
57. exciting 考查非谓语动词。根据句意“有些诗很有趣”可知, 此处用所给动词的现在分词形式。
58. himself 考查代词。根据句意“作者自己还给每一首诗都配了一副精美的插图”可知, 此处用所给代词的反身代词 himself。
59. is called 考查动词的时态和语态。因为本文叙述的是一般性的事实, 此处用一般现在时。又因为pem与call存在逻辑上的动宾关系, 故用被动语态。
60. a 考查冠词。因为snwman是首次提到, 故用不定冠词a。
61. badly 考查词形转换。分析该句成分可知, 所填词在此处修饰动词want, 作状语, 故用所给形容词的副词形式 badly。
62. varius 考查词形转换。分析该句成分可知, 所填词在此处作presents的定语, 故用所给名词的形容词形式 varius。
63. t cntinue 考查非谓语动词。“be ready t d sth”意为“准备好做某事”, 为固定搭配。
64. wh/that 考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知, 所填词引导的是一个限制性定语从句, 引导词在从句中作主语, 且先行词为children, 故填关系代词 wh/ that。
65. characters 考查名词复数。character为可数名词, 根据空后的谓语动词及上下文提到的许多人物可知, 此处用所给名词的复数形式。
第一节
One pssible versin:
Dear Lily,
There will be a free fashin shw in the City Museum next week, which fcuses n the develpment f Chinese clthing during mre than tw thusand years.
The shw starts n Mnday next week and will last seven days. Accrding t the pster, visitrs can even try sme f the traditinal clthes, such as the famus "hrse face skirt", and jin in the catwalks with prfessinal mdels. I think it is a very gd pprtunity t learn mre abut Chinese histry and culture. If yu are interested, we can g there n the weekend.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Hwever, withut warning, my strength was running ut. My lungs fught t take in enugh air, and my feet transfrmed int cement bricks. Neck and neck with ne f my greatest rivals, I culd see the finish line. I had begun the final sprint int glry when my knees buckled and my legs gave way. Nthing I culd d wuld make them hld my weight. They were as weak as jelly. Even thugh I knew my dreams f victry had been destryed, I had t finish the race. With all f the strength left in me, I gt n my hands and knees and crawled, inch by inch, acrss the finish line. Shame pulsed thrugh my veins as Dad squatted dwn and pulled me int his arms.
I whispered, “I’m s srry I disappinted yu, Dad.” He gave me a gentle smile and said, “Yu culd never disappint me. Smetimes these things just happen. All that matters is that yu did yur best.” Lifting my face, I saw my dad’s eyes, in which I saw the sweat, the time, and the wrk we had put int ur dream. The miles we had run tgether, all fr this race, flashed acrss my mind. “But we wrked s hard. What abut ur dream” I asked. In that secnd, the wrld std still. He reached ver fr my hand, hlding back his wn tears, and said, “Dn’t yu knw that yu are my dream cme true ”