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四川省南充市2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题
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这是一份四川省南充市2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题,共8页。
八年级英语试卷
注意事项:1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。
2.答题前将姓名、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置。
3.所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。
4.选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑,若需改动,须擦净另涂。
5.非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。
第一部分 听(共两节;满分30分)
第一节 (共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw des Jane like cuntry music?
A. Fantastic. B. Bring. C. Exciting.
2. Where d the students plan t put up signs?
A. At the teaching building. B. In the classrm. C. At the park.
3. What will Tm d tmrrw?
A. G t the hspital. B. Visit his grandfather. C. Take care f his sister.
4. What was Wei Fang's mther ding at the time f the rainstrm?
A. Walking frm the library. B. Washing the clthes. C. Reading a bk.
5. Hw des Anna prbably feel?
A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Satisfied.
第二节 (共 15 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面五段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What's the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Dctr and patient.
7. What advice did the man give Tina?
A. G t sleep early. B. Take sme medicine. C. Have a bdy check.
听第7段材料,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Wh did Jeff buy the Barbie dll fr 2 years ag?
A. Amy. B. Himself. C. Lily.
9. Why des Jeff sell the dll?
A. It's nice but ld. B. He has grwn up. C. His sister dislikes playing with it.
10. Hw much is the Barbie dll nw?
A. 2 dllars. B.8 dllars. C. 16 dllars.
听第8段材料,回答第11至第 13三个小题。
八年级英语试题第1页 (共8页)
11. What is the girl ging t d this evening?
A. Watch a mvie. B. Watch a TV shw. C. Watch a game.
12. Hw lng has Jim watched the shw?
A. Fr abut fur years. B. Fr abut five years. C. Fr abut six years.
13. Why des Jim like watching the shw?
A. It encurages cmmn peple t learn science.
B. It encurages cmmn peple t enjy life.
C. It encurages cmmn peple t invent smething.
听第9段材料,回答第14至第16三个小题。
14. Hw many natinal parks utside the US has James been t?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
15. In which natinal park can peple see elephants?
A. Yellwstne Natinal Park.
B. Kruger Natinal Park.
C. Lake District Natinal Park.
16. Where is the Lake District Natinal Park?
A. In England. B. In the US. C. In Suth Africa.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20 四个小题。
17. Wh can becme a member f the grup?
A. An 8-year-ld by. B. A 30-year-ld wman. C. A 70-year-ld man.
18. What kind f wrk des Susan help t d?
A. Take care f the animals. B. Care fr the ld peple. C. Lk after the kids.
19. Hw can yu jin the grup?
A. Call them r visit them.
B. Call them r visit their website(网站).
C. Visit their website r write t them.
20. Wh may be interested in these jbs mst?
A. Vlunteers. B. Dctrs. C. Parents.
第二部分 读 (共三节;满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15 小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Chen Lirng cmes frm Maming, Guangdng Prvince. She is a blgger(博主) brn in the 90s. She nly went t a junir high schl, 21 she never stps learning. She has been learning English while wrking n a farm. On Duyin, Chen Lirng shares her English learning 22 thrugh vides. This makes many peple start t knw her.
She even 23 Maming's agricultural prducts(农业产品) in
“Cantnese-style (粤语特色) English”n Duyin. She always uses fluent(流利的) English,
24 wrds and interesting stries t bring peple laughter and als make them learn a lt. Then
she makes 25 mre ppular with peple. And this tpic als has attracted(吸引) mre and
mre viewers and the media.
21. A. until B. s C. and D. but
八年级英语试题第2页 (共8页)
22. A. marks B. experiences C. stress D. prblems
23. A. writes B. discusses C. intrduces D. wns
24. A. funny B. strange C. bring D. difficult
25. A. itself B. herself C. urselves D. themselves
B
The Palace Museum, als called the Frbidden City, was a palace fr the Ming and Qing dynasties. Peple started t 26 it in 1406 and finished in 1420, s it's ver 600 years ld. This place is very big, abut 720,000 square meters——961 meters 27 and 753 meters wide. It has many rms and beautiful buildings.
The Palace Museum has the cuntry's largest 28 f ancient art wrks, including paintings,pttery and brnze things(陶器和青铜). But during Wrld War II, sme f them were mved t 29 places t keep them safe. Befre the war, the museum decided t mve its art wrks 30 letting them get brken. In 1933, peple built places fr them in Shanghai and then Nanjing.And the mst 31 treasures were sent there t stre. In 1938, the treasures were mved again t Sichuan. They were prtected secretly in three places——Baxian, Emei, and Leshan. 32 Wrld War II, the treasures were put tgether in Chngqi ng and finally returned t Nanjing in 1947.
After 1949, sme ld r brken parts f the museum were 33 and became better. It seemed that keeping it well was hard wrk. But the gvernment did it 34 with mdern technlgies. Tday, the Palace Museum lks beautiful and it's a Wrld Heritage Site. And peple can learn a lt abut China's histry and culture frm it. That's 35 s many turists are interested in it. It's really a place yu shuld visit if yu g t Beijing.
26. A. paint B. invent C. reprt D. build
27. A. lng B. tall C. deep D. high
Ca
28. A. inventin B. rm C. cllectin D. area
29. A. similar B. big C. different D. rich
30. A. as fr B. accrding t C. because f D. instead f
31. A. imprtant B. exciting C. interesting D. ppular
32. A. During B. Befre C. Thrugh D. After
33. A. prtected B. repaired C. cpied D. saved
34. A. successfully B. quickly C. actively D. safely
35. A. when B. hw C. why D. where
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
As summer cmes, swimming becmes ne f the mst ppular activities fr peple. Many have already realized the danger f swimming in the wild. Hwever, sme may ignre(忽视) that swimming pls can be dangerus, t.
八年级英语试题第3页(共8页)
Knw the risks:
Drwning(溺水) is the main reasn fr kids between l
and 4 years ld t die. And it's the secnd main reasn fr kids
between 5 and 14 years ld t die in accidents.
★ A kid can drwn in less than 5 minutes—the time it takes
t read a shrt piece f news.
★ Many peple dn't knw CPR(心肺复苏).
★ 19 percent f drwnings happen even if lifesavers are
arund.
Knw the tips:
★ Learn swimming skills and first-aid lessns. This greatly helps reduce
(减少) the risk f accidents.
★ Fllw the safety rules and signs psted at the swimming pl.
★ D a prper warm-up befre getting int the water. This helps stp
muscle cramps(抽筋) and injuries.
★ Always swim with a partner r have a lifesaver n duty.
★ Dn't just depend n flats(漂浮板) r ther furniture.
36. Which age grup has the highest risk t die frm drwning?
A. 1 t 4 years ld B. 5 t 14 years ld.
C.10 t 14 years ld D. Over 14 years ld
37. Which statement is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. CPR isn't ppular with peple.
B. A kid may drwn in a shrt time.
C. Lifesavers can always stp drwnings.
D. Only kids under 14 are at risk f drwning.
38. Why is it imprtant t learn swimming skills and first-aid lessns?
A. T enjy the water.
B. T be interested in swimming.
C. T knw the pl envirnment.
D. T help cut dwn the risk f drwning.
39. Why des the writer write this passage?
A. T share sme drwning accidents in swimming pls.
B. T tell peple t learn skills in swimming pls.
C. T remind peple t keep safe in swimming pls.
D. T teach hw t swim with a partner in swimming pls.
八年级英语试题第4页 (共8页)
40. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A stry bk. B. A travel pster.
C. A health website. D. A science magazine.
B
Althugh“n”is a very little wrd, it is nt always easy t say it. But nt ding s ften causes truble. S learn t say“n”t requests in sme situatins.
When we are asked t waste time n ur way t schl and s be late, we shuld say“n”.When we are asked t interrupt ur teacher and the class, we shuld say“n”. When we are asked t stay away frm schl and be naughty when we shuld study, we shuld say“n”at nce.
When smene asks us t give them a ride when we ride a bike, we shuld say,“N, I can't d that, because it's nt safe fr bth f us.”When smene des smething wrng, and they want us t cver it with lies, we shuld say,“N, I cannt tell a lie, because it is wrng.”If we are asked t d anything that we knw is wrng, we shuld nt be afraid t say“n”. If we are asked t d things that are nt helpful t us, we shuld think abut what is right fr us at that time.
Saying n in these situatins can be difficult at first, but after yu d that, yu'll realize hw easy it actually is. Yu'll get mre time fr yurself, t study and d ther imprtant things. Of curse, it's necessary fr yu t say“n”in a plite(有礼貌的) way that best meets yur needs. ▲ .
41. What des the underlined wrd“requests ”mean in paragraph 1?
A. Invitatins t events. B. Answers t questins.
C. Things that peple ask fr. D. Advice n the prblems.
42. In which f the fllwing situatins shuld we say“n”accrding t the passage?
A. When smene asks us t ride bikes t g hme after schl.
B. When smene invites us t d sprts n schl days.
C. When smene asks us t be quiet in the schl library.
D. When smene asks us t play while we are hurrying t schl.
43. When we learn t say“n”, it will ..
A. help us be mre plite B. make us seem strnger
C. make us mre ppular with thers D. give us mre time fr urselves
44. What is the best structure f the passage?
45. What des the writer mst prbably write abut in ▲ ?
A. Sme plite ways t say n. B. Sme situatins t say n.
C. Sme reasns t say n. D. Sme examples abut when t say n.
C
Nvember 22, 2023 was a special day fr Lin Zheha. Just befre his 18th birthday, he gt a letter frm his pen pal, a student frm Daye Middle Schl in Hubei, China. This letter was part f Blue Letter Prject, which ffers psychlgical (心理的) help t rural(乡村的) children aged 13-14by writing letters t them.
Lin, a student frm Wuhan University, jined as a“letter vlunteer”, and he wanted t make these children feel happy and active. T d this, vlunteers like Lin learned hw t give
八年级英语试题第5页(共8页)
psychlgical help in a nice way. The key was t listen carefully and let the pen pals talk freely. And he knew that being ptimistic (乐观的) and never giving up are als imprtant.
Lin Lusheng, the prject's leader, said that kids ften dn't share their feelings with adults,which may lead t psychlgical prblems. In this prject, abut 1% f the children faced serius prblems like hurting themselves r even thers. T help thse kids, vlunteers, mstly cllege students and prfessinals, wrte letters t the children. Fr example, Ji Xiaming, wh wrks at Eleme, wrte t Ca Yajuan. Ca wrte abut her stress frm study and wanted sme help. Ji shared her wn experiences and advice,“Remember, every challenge is a chance t grw,”Ji wrte.“When yu fall dwn, dn't stay there. Stand up, and keep mving frward. Yu are strng er than yu think,and I believe in yu.”This letter made Ca feel mre hpeful.
This prject is a bridge between rural children and their vlunteer pen pals. It's nt just abut helping rural children, and it's als abut grwth fr bth sides.
46. What is the purpse f the Blue Letter Prject?
A. T give away mney t rural children.
B. T help rural children with their study.
C. T help rural children with psychlgical prblems.
D. T encurage rural children t write mre letters.
47. What des the underlined wrd“this”refer t in paragraph 2?
A. Jining as a“letter vlunteer”.
B. Making the children feel happy and active.
C. Learning hw t give psychlgical help.
D. Listening t the pen pals carefully .
48. What advice did Ji Xiaming give t Ca Yajuan?
A. Stay still when falling dwn. B. Give up when facing challenges.
C. Believe in herself and keep ging. D. Ask fr help frm vlunteers.
49. What can yu learn frm the last paragraph?
A. The prject is gd fr the grwth f rural children.
B. Vlunteers play an imprtant rle in helping rural children.
C. Rural children and vlunteer pen pals have built a bridge.
D. The prject helps bth rural children and vlunteer pen pals grw.
50. What is the best title f this passage?
A. Special Day fr Lin Zheha.
B. Challenges Faced by Rural Children.
C. The Imprtance f Cmmunicatin fr Rural Children.
D. Blue Letter Prject: Bridging Hearts Thrugh Letters.
第三节 补全短文(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Have yu ever been t the Pyang Lake in winter? If s, yu may have a chance t see thusands f Siberian (西伯利亚的) white cranes dancing n the lake. It's s fantastic. 51 .
The Siberian white cranes are knwn as the snw cranes. Experts say the Siberian white cranes are special when migrating(迁移). 52 . Chinese researchers first discvered the Siberian white cranes in the Pyang Lake in 1980. Their migrating rute(路线) has been well prtected these years. 53 .
八年级英语试题第6页(共8页)
In 2017, a phtgraphy lver, tgether with many bird lvers, built the Siberian crane prtected area. 54 . It's knwn as“human's clsest place t Siberian cranes”. Every year, these cranes fly t this area.
The cranes knw whether the natural envirnment is gd r nt. They are like“eclgical test paper(生态测试纸)”fr the envirnment. 55 . Nw there are nly abut 4,000 Siberian cranes all ver the wrld. We shuld prtect them.
A. It's fr scientific research, educatin and phtgraphy.
B. S abut 98% f such cranes spend their winter there nw.
C. If they are hurt in ne place, they will never g there again.
D. Hwever, the Siberian white cranes are in danger f dying ut.
E. Peple dn't think the Siberian white cranes will stay there fr a lng time.
F. Each year, these cranes start their lng jurney frm Siberia t China.
第三部分 写 (共四节;满分50分)
第一节 单词填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词,并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应的横线上。
56. Be careful when yu cut watermelns with k .
57.“Jenny, ding chres is everyne's duty in the family, s it's u t ask yur sister t d all,”Mum said angrily.
58. The ld man lives a , but he desn't feel lnely.
59. When I came t the teachers’ ffice, Tm was e t his'teacher why he didn't hand in hmewrk n time.
60. ——What fine weather it is!
——Yes, it's n t cld nr t ht at this time f year!
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
Once upn a time, a gegrapher was ging t a place. Because he had t crss a river, he rented (租用)a bat f a batman. The weather was 61 (beauty) and the bat was mving slwly.The gegrapher felt happy. He began t shw ff his knwledge(知识) and gt a strng feeling f 62 (satisfy). He asked the batman whether he knew why the sun 63 (rise) in the east and sets in the west. The batman replied, “ N.”The gegrapher said,“One third f yur life was wasted.”
The batman didn't say 64 (smething) but just lked at the gegrapher. After a while,the gegrapher asked again whether the batman had read gegraphy. The batman replied 65 (peaceful),“I have never studied any bks.”The gegrapher said,“I 66 (read) s many bks abut it since I was at an early age. It was a shame that half f yur life was wasted.”
Then, the sky was full 67 dark cluds. There was a strng wind and the bat was mving terribly. Sn 68 rainstrm came. The gegrapher became very afraid. Seeing this, the batman asked,“D yu knw hw t swim?”The gegrapher replied,“ 69 I knew smething abut swimming frm bks, I have never tried swimming.”The batman then tld 70 (he),“I'm srry t tell yu that yur whle life has gne t waste. Because the bat is ging t sink(下沉)!”
第三节 阅读填空(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上,每空限填一词。
八年级英语试题第7页 (共8页)
The Peple's Musician
Nie Er, brn in Kunming in 1912 and died in 1935, is ne f the mst famus cmpsers(作曲家) in China. He cmpsed(作曲) fr the“March f the Vlunteers”(《义勇军进行曲》) and has been remembered by Chinese peple fr almst a century.
In 1916, his father died and then his mther supprted the whle family. As a child, he shwed great musical talents. He learned traditinal instruments like dizi, erhu and yueqi n in his spare time.In 1927, he entered Yunnan Prvincial N.1 Nrmal Schl. There, Nie, Er learned t play the pian and vilin. Because he was able t mve his ears, sme friends began t call him“Dctr Ears”. He liked it s much that he later chse Nie Er as his new name.
In 1933, he jined the Cmmunist Party f China (中国共产党). And in April 1935, Nie Er went t Japan and then wrte the“March f the Vlunteers”, which wuld later becme the natinal anthem f China. Hwever, nly three mnths later, he lst his life while swimming. Many peple culdn't even believe it when they heard the sad news.
In the histry f mdern Chinese music, Nie Er has taken a special psitin. Besides the “March f the Vlunteers”, he wrte many pieces in his shrt life. They shwed the laburing(劳动的) peple's expectatin s they were ppular with millins f peple. His wrks have made a big difference t Chinese new music and Chinese peple.
第四节 书面表达(满分25分)
在忙碌的学习生活中,课余时间是青少年宝贵的财富。近日,某英文杂志正举办以“Hw t Spend Our Free Time”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇文章投稿,从提升自我、增进家庭关系及参加社会实践三方面提出你的建议。
注意:1.要点齐全,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;
3.词数80左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hw t Spend Our Free Time
Nwadays, it's becming mre and mre imprtant fr us teenagers t spend ur free time prperly. —————
Let's take actins t d smething meaningful in ur free time. We will surely make a difference!
八年级英语试题第8页 (共8页)The Peple's Musician
A brief intrductin
f Nie Er
●He was brn in Kunming.
●His life was s _71_ but Chinese peple still remember him tday.
Different life stages.
f Nie Er
●His mther raised him by herself after his father's _72_ .
●He learned musical instruments at schl and _73_ his name int
Nie Er.
·He jined the CPC and then cmpsed the“March f the Vlunteers”in
Japan.
He died in an accident and the sad news was _74_ fr many peple.
The _75_ f
Nie Er
He wrte many ppular pieces abut the laburing peple.
His wrks have made a big difference t China.
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