重庆市丰都县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷
展开第一节 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1.( )A.I like spring best.
B.May 12th.
C.By bike.
2.( )A.I'm afraid yu can't.
B.N.I can't.
C.Yes,he can.
3.( )A.At 7:30 a.m.
B.On Mnday.
C.At 9:00 p.m.
4.( )A.It's tall.
B.It's yellw.
C.It's very cld.
5.( )A.Chicken.
B.Tmates.
C.pears.
6.( )A.Of curse.
B.Yu're welcme.
C.The same t yu.
第二节 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7.( )A.In a restaurant.
B.In a stre.
C.In the z.
8.( )A.Blue.
B.Yellw.
C.Red.
9.( )A.hat.
B.A watch.
C.A ntebk.
10.( )A.Mandy.
B.Mandy's mther.
C.Mandy's father.
11.( )A.Watch mvies.
B.Have a big dinner.
C.Have a picnic.
12.( )A.Tw.
B.Three.
C.Fur.
第三节 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料,回答13和14小题。
13.( )Whse birthday is cming?
A.Amy's father's.
B.Jack's father's.
C.Jack's mther's.
14.( )What is the birthday gift?
A.A cake.
B.A pair f sunglasses.
C.A pair f sprts shes.
听第二段材料,回答15和16小题。
15.( )Wh will meet at the schl gate?
A.Cindy and Linda.
B.Tny and Linda.
C.Tny and Cindy.
16.( )What will Linda take?
A.A camera.
B.Sme fd.
C.Sme drinks.
第四节 听两遍。(每小题1.5分)
根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
17.( )What des Jenny like t d?
A.T dance.
B.T sing.
C.T read.
18.( )Wh helps Mike?
A.Jenny.
19.( )What did Mike d at the party?
A.He played the pian.
B.He perfrmed sme magic tricks.
C.He sang a Chinese sng.
20.( )Hw des Jane always g t schl?
A.By subway.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
二、语法选择。 (每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
It will be Lucy's 15th birthday next Saturday.Nw,she is making a plan fr (1) birthday.Here is her plan.
Wednesday,February 2nd
I want t have breakfast with my family in the mrning.My father plans (2) us t Chayang Restaurant by car.It is my favrite restaurant.The fd is very delicius.
Thursday,February 3rd
I want t buy (3) range dress and sme gifts.I want t g shpping with my friend Lily (4) the afternn.I believe she will be very happy.
Friday,February 4th
My mm will make a birthday cake (5) I need t help her.I will als prepare (6) candies(糖果) fr my friends.I want t put the candies int sme clrful (7) .My friends can eat (8) at my party.
Saturday,February 5th
It is a big day.My gd friends will cme (9) my huse.We will have a party first.Then I will take them t (10) a great mvie in the evening.I'm sure we'll have a gd time.I am lking frward t the celebratin that day.
三、完形填空 (每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Life is like the fur seasns.Each seasn brings us different feelings.
When I was (1) ,life was like spring,filled with new beginnings.I started t g t schl when I was six and (2) many things.There were happy days and sad days.Sme days the sun (3) and sme days it didn't.
I gt a gd jb at the (4) f 28 and wrked as a dctr.I was strng and happy thse days.Then I met a lvely girl and had a family.I was s busy (5) every day.I had n time t think r t play.As the summer f my life passed,I fund I gt sme white (6) .
Time passed quickly.Leaves (7) frm the trees in autumn.My sn left my hme and had his wn family.I walked mre slwly and ne day I didn't g t the hspital t wrk.I knew my autumn had arrived.Autumn is a (8) seasn.The autumn f my life is quiet,t.
Nw,I am in the (9) f my life.The days becme shrter and clder.I am lder and weaker.I knw my (10) are numbered,but I still plan t enjy them t the end.
四、阅读理解 (A篇每小题1分,其他题每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Mnica's Day
(1)When may Mnica g t schl?
A.6:30 a.m.
B.7:20 a.m.
C.8:05 a.m.
D.8:32 a.m.
(2)Where des Mnica have lunch?
A.At hme.
B.At schl.
C.In the park.
D.In a restaurant.
(3)What is Mnica ding at 8:35 p.m.?
A.Watching TV.
B.Ding hmewrk.
C.Taking a shwer.
D.Reading bks.
B
Hw d yu usually travel,by plane,bus r train?D yu want t travel by balln(气球)?Mst children like this kind f ty very much.They can blw it t make it big.But nw,it's nt a ty.It's a ht air balln.Yu can g n such an interesting trip in Shanghai.
In Shanghai,peple can enjy a wnderful view f the city by taking a ht air balln.There is a large basket belw(在下面) the ht air balln.Peple stay in the basket.Abut18 peple can be in the basket at the same time.Each ht air balln is abut 20 meters tall and can fly t 400 meters high.Wang Yuan is ne f the travelers frm Xiamen.He says happily,"It is much fun t lk arund frm the basket."
(1)Where d peple stay if they want t fly by balln?
A.Next t the ht air balln.
B.In the ht air balln.
C.In a basket belw the ht air balln.
D.On the ht air balln.
(2)Hw high can a ht air balln fly?
A.18 m.
B.20 m.
C.200 m.
D.400 m.
(3)Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A.Mst children like ty balln.
B.We can take a ht air balln t enjy a wnderful view f Shanghai.
C.The ht air balln can take 28 peple at the same time.
D.Wang Yuan thinks it's very interesting t lk arund by ht air balln .
(4)In which part f a newspaper can yu read this passage?
A.fd.
B.music.
C.travel.
D.sprts.
C
Hell,my name is Jill.This is my cmmunity.It is very beautiful.My huse is next t a new building n Green Street.My best friend Betty lives in that building.There is a clean and big park acrss frm Betty's building.I ften g t play ftball in the park.
There is a music schl in my cmmunity.I g there t learn t play the pian(钢琴) every Saturday afternn.It is acrss frm a bank.Is there a supermarket?Of curse,there is.It is between the park and the music schl.Betty's mther is a salesclerk (售货员) there.My favrite place in the cmmunity is the library.It is next t the music schl.It's acrss frm an ld pst ffice.My mther wrks at the pst ffice.
(1)What des Jill ften d in the park?
A.Playing ftball.
B.Flying a kite.
C.Playing basketball.
D.Ging fishing.
(2)When des Jill g t the music schl?
A.On Saturday mrning.
B.On Saturday afternn.
C.On Sunday mrning.
D.On Sunday afternn.
(3)Where is the supermarket?
(4)What can we knw frm this passage?
A.Betty is Jill's classmate.
B.Jill's mther is a teacher.
C.Jill thinks her cmmunity is nisy.
D.The bank is acrss frm the music schl.
D
becming mre and mre imprtant.There is a new rule fr students.They need t run 1,500 meters every day.But hw d they feel abut the new rule?Are they ready t run?
Lin Ta is a 12﹣year﹣ld student frm Beijing.He usually runs in usually runs 800 meters in ne class,but never tried 1,500 meters.He can run 1,000 meters in three minutes,s he is OK with the new rule.But nt all students in his class like the new rule.Li Hua is Lin Ta's classmate.She desn't like running.
Liu Lei is frm Dalian.He is 13 years ld.He thinks the new rule is a gd idea.Many students are wrried abut the new rule because they nly run 400 meters in students think that they may feel exhausted and want t sleep in class after running,but Liu Lei thinks running can make them strng.
Zha Ming is a 14﹣year﹣ld girl frm Qingda.Students in her schl need t run 600 meters in Grade 7 and 800 meters in Grade 8 in in winter,they run abut 1,500 meters.It's OK fr her t run 1,500 meters.
(1)In ,Lin Ta usually runs .
A.100 meters
B.400 meters
C.800 meters
D.1,500 meters
(2)What des the underlined wrd "exhausted" in Paragraph 3 means?
A.疲倦的
B.舒适的
C.兴奋的
D.认真的
(3)Wh thinks running can make students strng?
A.Lin Ta.
B.Li Hua.
C.Liu Lei.
D.Zha Ming.
(4)Which is the best title f the passage?
A.Our
B.A Gd
C.Our After﹣schl Activities
D.A New Running Rule
E
Amy and Kate are best friends.They were brn n the same day and lve the clr blue.They always have a lt f fun staying(待) with each ther.But ne day ...
It was Amy and Kate's birthday.They bught presents fr each ther.Their parents bught them presents,t.The tw girls' teacher,Mrs.Smith,brught a big cake and had a birthday party fr them in the classrm.
All the students sang"Happy Birthday t Yu".When it was time t pen their presents,Kate pened the present frm her father first.It was a blue dress,and all the students said it was beautiful.
When Amy saw hw her classmates liked the dress,she was jealus(妒忌的) and put sme cake n Kate's new dress.
"I'm srry."said Amy."It was an accident."
When Amy pened her present frm her mther,she fund a pair f blue shes.The students all liked the nice blue shes.
Kate was jealus and put sme cake n Amy's new shes.
"I'm srry,"said Kate."It was an accident."
Amy and Kate were angry(生气的) with each ther.They even frgt t pen their presents frm each ther.Their teacher asked them t pen their presents quickly.
When Amy pened her present frm Kate,she saw a blue dress.When Kate pened her present frm Amy,she fund a pair f blue shes.They lved their presents.
Amy and Kate said ______ t each ther.They were best friends again.
(1)What d we knw abut Kate and Amy frm Paragraph 1?
A.They are sisters.
B.They are cusins.
C.They like the same fd.
D.They like the same clr.
(2)What present did Kate get frm her father?
(3)Which wrd can be put int" ____"?
A.hell
B.srry
C.welcme
D.gdbye
(4)What's the right rder f the fllwing things?
①Mrs.Smith asked Amy and Kate t pen their presents fr each ther.
②All the students sang"Happy Birthday t yu".
③Amy was angry with Kate.
A.②①③
B.③①②
C.②③①
D.③②①
五、口语应用 (每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A:Hi,Simn!
B:Hi,Sara.(1)
A:It was wnderful.I went fr a picnic with my cusins n a hill.
B: (2)
A:Yes ,we did.There were lts f interesting things t d.
B:What did yu d there?
A: (3)
B:That sunds really interesting.(4)
A:We als fished by the lake and then had a picnic there.
B:That was great.Did yu stay there fr the night?
A: (5) We came back the next day.
六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。(9分)
A yung man was traveling.It was getting late in the day.and he wanted t drink sme water.When he met an ld wman n the rad,he asked her,"Where can I get water?"
The ld wman tld him."Walk alng the rad and yu'll see a small river."Later,the ld wman said,"If yu pick up sme pebbles(鹅卵石) frm the river bed,yu will be bth happy and sad."
The yung man thanked the ld wman and went n his way.When it gt dark,he fund the river and tk a drink.He thught it was wrng t pick up pebbles,but he still picked sme up.He then fund a place t sleep.
The next mrning,the yung man was surprised(惊讶的) t find thse pebbles became beautiful,bright jewels(宝石).Quickly he ran back t the river t get mre,but there were nly pebbles.
Lking at the beautiful jewels,he felt sad that he did nt pick up mre.At the same time,he was happy that he picked up sme.
(1)Is there a small river alng the rad?
(2)When did the yung man find the river?
(3)What surprised the yung man the next mrning?
(4)Will yu run back t pick up mre pebbles like the yung man?Why r why nt?
七、完成句子 根据所给提示, 完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
(1).(2分)He read a funny stry in English class yesterday.(变成否定句)
He a funny stry in English class yesterday.
(2).(2分)I never cme t schl n ft.(对画线部分提问)
d yu cme t schl n ft?
(3).(2分)Many peple like t travel by plane.(改为同义句)
Many peple like t a plane t .
(4).(2分)学生们喜欢谈论他们最喜欢的音乐。(完成译句)
Students like their favrite music.
(5).(2分)昨天我从图书馆借来两本书.
I tw bks the library yesterday.
八、短文填空 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺,并将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。(每空2分,共16分)
What day d yu like best at schl?My favrite day is (1) .D yu knw why?Aha,because the next day is Saturday.I dn't have t g t schl.
On that day,I have five (2) in the mrning.My first class is English.It's interesting and ur English teacher always tells (3) English is very useful.All f us like it.The (4)s class is Chinese.It's easy fr me.After that I have tw math classes.I think math is very (5)d and I am nt gd at it.But ur math teacher Miss Li is very nice.She ften (6) me with it.I believe I can d better little by the last class.I can play sccer with my classmates.We always have a gd time.Then we have lunch at schl.I have rice,vegetables and chicken (7) lunch.I dn't have hamburgers r ice cream (8) I dn't think they are healthy .In the afternn,we have sme interesting schl activities.
九、书面表达 (20分)
假如你是李明,今天是农历腊月二十八,你收到了你的英国笔友Gina的一封邮件。她知道春节就要来了,想知道你和你的家人正为春节做什么准备。请你根据以下提示给 Gina回一封邮件。
要求:
(1)包括所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
(2)条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确;
(3)词数:60﹣80词,短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。
参考词汇:春联 Spring Festival cuplets
Dear Gina,
The Spring Festival is cming and each f us is busy preparing fr it these days.Let me tell yu what we are ding nw.
_____
What else d yu want t learn abut the festival?Just ask me.
Yurs,
Li Ming
2023-2024学年重庆市丰都县七年级(下)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力测试 略
二、语法选择。 根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
【分析】短文主要讲述了Lucy为即将到来的15岁生日制定庆祝计划。她计划在生日当天与家人共进早餐,和父亲去喜欢的餐厅;与朋友购物买礼物;帮助妈妈做生日蛋糕并准备糖果;最后在家中举行派对并晚上看电影。Lucy对这次生日庆祝充满期待。
【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:现在,她正在为她的生日制定一个计划。A她,人称代词主格;B她的,形容词性物主代词;C她的,名词性物主代词。空处的词是修饰名词,故应用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。
(2)考查动词。句意:我爸爸打算开车带我们去朝阳餐厅。A带走,动词原形;B带走,动词第三人称单数形式;C带走,动词不定式。plan t d sth."计划干某事",固定用法。故选C。
(3)考查冠词。句意:我想买一件橙色的连衣裙和一些礼物。A不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;B不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词之前;C定冠词,表示特指等。根据句意可知,空处表示泛指,且range 以元音音素开头,故应用an。故选B。
(4)考查介词。句意:下午我想和我的朋友莉莉去购物。A在……里;B在……上;C在。in the afternn"在下午",固定短语。故选A。
(5)考查连词。句意:我妈妈将做一个生日蛋糕,我需要帮助她。A或者;B和;C但是。分析前后句句意可知,空处表示并列关系,故应用and"和"连接。故选B。
(6)考查形容词。句意:我也会为我的朋友准备一些糖果。A一些,用于肯定句;B一些,用于否定句和疑问句;C某物。根据句意可知,应是会为我的朋友准备一些糖果,句子是肯定句,故应用sme。故选A。
(7)考查名词。句意:我想把糖果放进一些彩色的盒子里。A瓶子;B盒子,单数名词;C盒子,复数名词。因空前有sme(一些)修饰,故名词应用复数形式。故选C。
(8)考查代词。句意:我的朋友可以在我的聚会上吃它们。A它们,人称代词宾格;B它们的,形容词性物主代词;C它们,人称代词主格。空处的代词在动词之后,应用人称代词宾格。故选A。
(9)考查介词。句意:我的好朋友会来我家。A为了;B到;C向上。cme t"到……"。故选B。
(10)考查动词不定式。句意:然后我会在晚上带他们去看一部很棒的电影。A观看,动词第三人称单数形式;B观看,动名词形式;C观看,动词原形。分析句子结构可知,空处应是动词不定式作目的状语,构成形式为:t d。故选C。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
三、完形填空 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
【分析】本文作者通过四季比喻他的一生,介绍了作者从童年到老年的不同阶段和感受。
【解答】(1)形容词辨析。句意:当我年轻的时候,生活就像春天,充满了新的开始。A.yung年轻的;B.ld老的;C.middle中间的;D.early早期的。根据I started t g t schl when I was six things(我六岁的时候就开始上学了了很多事情)可知,此处指年轻的时候,early修饰时间,此处指人,因此用yung符合题意。故选A。
(2)动词辨析。句意:我六岁的时候开始上学,学了很多东西。A.met遇到;B.learned学会;C.shwed展示;D.read阅读。根据I started t g t schl when I was six(我六岁的时候开始上学)可知,应该是学了很多东西。故选B。
(3)动词辨析。句意:有些日子阳光灿烂,有些日子却没有。A.rse升起;B.shined发光,闪耀;C.fell D.rained。根据There were happy days and sad days.(有快乐的日子,也有悲伤的日子。)可知,有些日子阳光灿烂。故选B。
(4)名词辨析。句意:我在28岁找到一份好工作,当了一名医生。A.seasn季节;B.time时间;C.age年龄;D.matter事情。根据28可知,应该是28岁,因此选age,at the age f"在……岁时"。故选C。
(5)动词辨析。句意:我每天都忙着工作。A.wrking工作;B.celebrating庆祝;C.playing玩耍;D.exercising运动。根据I had n time t think r t play.(我没有时间思考或玩耍。)可知,每天都忙着工作。故选A。
(6)名词辨析。句意:随着我生命中的夏天过去,我发现我长了一些白发。A.cats外套;B.hair头发;C.watches手表;D.gifts礼物。根据I walked mre slwly and ne day I didn't g t the hspital t wrk.(我走得更慢了,有一天我没有去医院上班了。)可知,应该是一个老人了,因此长了一些白发。故选B。
(7)动词短语辨析。句意:秋天树叶从树上落下来。A.fell dwn掉落;B.blew ut吹灭;C.put up张贴;D.came ut出来。根据frm the trees(从树上)和常识可知,秋天树叶从树上落下。故选A。
(8)形容词辨析。句意:秋天是一个平静的季节。A.busy忙碌的;B.terrible可怕的;C.clrful多彩的;D.quiet平静的。根据The autumn f my life is quiet,t.(我生命的秋天也是平静的。)可知,此处指平静的。故选D。
(9)名词辨析。句意:现在,我正处于人生的冬天。A.spring春天;B.summer夏天;C.autumn秋天;D.winter冬天。根据The days becme shrter and clder.(白天变得越来越短,越来越冷。)可知,应该是到了冬天。故选D。
(10)名词辨析。句意:我知道我的日子屈指可数了,但我仍然计划享受生命的最后一刻。A.weeks周;B.mnths月;C.years年;D.days天。根据Nw,I am in my life.The days becme shrter and clder.(现在,我正处于人生的白天变得越来越短,越来越冷。)可知,应该指作者剩下的日子。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、阅读理解 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A【分析】本文主要介绍了莫妮卡一天日常。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二个方框7:30﹣﹣8:00 the news (新闻) n TV and have breakfast at hme (早上7:30﹣8:00 在电视上看新闻,在家吃早餐)第三个方框8:30 :00 classes (上午8:30 上午12:00 上课)可知莫妮卡8:05可以上学。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第四个方框12:00 1:00 lunch at schl (下午12:00 ﹣1:00在学校吃午饭)可知莫妮卡在学校吃午饭。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据倒数第二个方框8:00 ﹣9:00 bks (晚上8:00﹣9:00 读书)可知晚上8点35分,莫妮卡读书。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
B【分析】短文详细地介绍了如何乘热气球旅行。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段中There is a large basket belw the ht air balln.(热气球下面有一个大篮子。)可知如果人们想乘气球飞行,他们会呆在热气球下面的篮子里。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中Each ht air balln is abut 20 meters tall and can fly t 400 meters high.(每个热气球大约有20米高,可以飞到400米高。)可知一个热气球能飞400米。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段中Abut 18 peple can be in the basket at the same time.(大约18个人可以同时在篮筐。)可推断出C选项:"热气球可以同时搭载28人"表述错误。故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据第一段中Hw d yu usually travel,by plane,bus r train?D yu want t travel by balln? (你通常怎么旅行,乘飞机、公共汽车或火车?你想乘气球旅行吗?)以及通读全文,可知短文详细地介绍了如何乘热气球旅行。它属于旅游范畴,因此我们可以在报纸的旅游专栏上找到这篇文章。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
C【分析】Jill介绍了她所在的社区,包括她的家、朋友Betty的住处、公园、音乐学校、超市和图书馆的位置,以及她常去的地方和她母亲工作的地方。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段I ften g t play ftball in the park.(我经常去公园踢足球。)可知Jill经常在公园踢足球。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段I g there t learn t play the pian(钢琴) every Saturday afternn.(我每周六下午去那里学习弹钢琴。)可知Jill每周六下午去音乐学校。故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据第一段There is a clean and big park acrss frm Betty's building.(Betty家对面有一个又干净又大的公园。)可知C是公园。根据第二段It is acrss frm a bank.(在银行对面。)可知A是音乐学校,它在银行对面。根据It is between the park and the music schl.(它在公园和音乐学校之间。)可知超市在公园和音乐学校之间。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段It is acrss frm a bank.(在银行对面。)可知音乐学校在银行对面。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
D【分析】本文主要讨论了体育课中新增的跑步规则,即学生需要每天跑1500米。文中通过四个不同学生的态度和情况来展示对这一新规则的不同反应。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Lin Ta is a 12﹣year﹣ld student frm Beijing.He usually runs in usually runs 800 meters in ne class,but never tried 1,500 meters.(林涛是一名12岁的北京学生。他经常在体育课上跑步。他通常在一堂课里跑800米,但从来没有尝试过1500米。)可知,在体育课上,林涛通常跑800米。故选C。
(2)词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句Sme students think that they may feel exhausted and want t sleep in class after running(一些学生认为他们可能会感到想在课上睡觉)结合选项可知,上完体育课后会感到很疲倦。所以exhausted意为"疲倦的"。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段but Liu Lei thinks running can make them strng.(但刘雷认为跑步可以使他们变得强壮。)可知,刘雷认为跑步可以使他们变得强壮。故选C。
(4)标题归纳题。根据第一段There is a new rule fr students.They need t run 1,500 meters every day.But hw d they feel abut the new rule?Are they ready t run?(对学生有一项新规定。他们每天要跑1500米。但他们对新规定有何看法?他们准备好开跑了吗?)以及通读全文可知,本文主要讨论了体育课中新增的跑步规则,即学生需要每天跑1500米。文中通过四个不同学生的态度和情况来展示对这一新规则的不同反应。所以本文的最佳标题是"新的跑步规则"。故选D。
【点评】答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
E【分析】艾米和凯特是最好的朋友,他们同天生日并都喜欢蓝色。在一次生日派对上,两人因嫉妒而互相破坏了对方的礼物,但最终通过交换礼物和解,再次成为了最好的朋友。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Amy and Kate are best friends.They were brn n the same day and lve the clr blue.(艾米和凯特是最好的朋友。他们出生在同一天,喜欢蓝色。)可知,从第一段我们知道凯特和艾米喜欢同样的颜色。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段When it was time t pen their presents,Kate pened the present frm her father first.It was a blue dress,and all the students said it was beautiful.(当要打开他们的礼物时,凯特先打开了她父亲送的礼物。那是一件蓝色的连衣裙,所有的学生都说它很漂亮。)可知,凯特从她父亲那里得到了一条连衣裙。故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据倒数第三段Amy and Kate were angry(生气的) with each ther.They even frgt t pen their presents frm each ther.Their teacher asked them t pen their presents quickly.(艾米和凯特生彼此的气。他们甚至忘了打开彼此的礼物。他们的老师让他们快点打开礼物。)和最后一段Amy and Kate said ______ t each ther.They were best friends again.(艾米和凯特互相说了______。他们又成了最好的朋友。)可知,srry"对不起"可以放入横线处。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段All the students sang"Happy Birthday t Yu".(所有的学生都唱了"祝你生日快乐"。);倒数第三段Amy and Kate were angry(生气的) with each ther.They even frgt t pen their presents frm each ther.Their teacher asked them t pen their presents quickly.(艾米和凯特生彼此的气。他们甚至忘了打开彼此的礼物。他们的老师让他们快点打开礼物。)和倒数第二段When Amy pened her present frm Kate,she saw a blue dress.When Kate pened her present frm Amy,she fund a pair f blue shes.They lved their presents.(当艾米打开凯特给她的礼物时,她看到了一件蓝色的连衣裙。当凯特打开艾米给她的礼物时,她发现了一双蓝色的鞋子。他们喜欢他们的礼物。)可知,下列事情的正确顺序是:②所有的学生都唱了"祝你生日快乐";③艾米生凯特的气;①艾米和凯特打开对方的礼物。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
五、口语应用 阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
【分析】本文是两人关于如何度过周末的对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文It was wnderful.I went fr a picnic with my cusins n a hill.(太棒了。我和我的表兄弟们去山上野餐了。)可知在询问过得怎样。E项"你周末过得怎么样?"符合题意。故选E。
(2)根据下文Yes ,we did.There were lts f interesting things t d.(是的。有很多有趣的事情要做。)可知在问过得是否开心。F项"你在那里玩得开心吗?"符合题意。故选F。
(3)根据上文What did yu d there?(你在那里做了什么?)可知在问在那里做了什么。G项"我们在山上放风筝唱歌。"符合题意。故选G。
(4)根据下文We als fished by the lake and then had a picnic there.(我们还在湖边钓鱼,然后在那里野餐。)可知在询问还做了什么。C项"你还做了什么?"符合题意。故选C。
(5)根据下文We came back the next day.(我们第二天回来了。)可知在那里过夜了。A项"是的,我们是。"符合题意。故选A。
【点评】根据语境选择合适的答语及问句,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。
【分析】本文讲述了一个男人听了一位老人的话,去河边喝水的同时捡了一些鹅卵石。第二天这些鹅卵石变成了宝石。他想去河边捡更多的鹅卵石,但是没有变成宝石。他因为没有得到更多的宝石而悲伤,同时又因为捡到了一些宝石而高兴。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Walk alng the rad and yu'll see a small river.(沿着这条路走,你会看到一条小河.)可知沿路有一条小河。故填:Yes,there is.
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段When it gt dark,he fund the river and tk a drink.(天黑的时候,他找到了那条河,喝了一杯水。)可知天黑的时候,他找到了那条河。故填:When it gt dark,he fund the river.
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段 The next mrning,the yung man was surprised(惊讶的) t find thse pebbles became beautiful,bright jewels(宝石).(第二天早上,年轻人惊讶地发现那些鹅卵石变成了美丽明亮的珠宝。)可知第二天早上,年轻人惊讶地发现那些鹅卵石变成了美丽明亮的珠宝。故填:The next mrning,the yung man was surprised t find thse pebbles became beautiful,bright jewels.
(4)观点态度题。我会像那个年轻人一样跑回去捡更多的鹅卵石。因为我想得到更多的珠宝。故填:Yes,I will.Because I want t get mre jewelry.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
七、完成句子 根据所给提示, 完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
(1).【分析】他昨天在英语课上读了一个有趣的故事。
他昨天在英语课上没有读一个有趣的故事。
【解答】当我们将句子 "He read a funny stry in English class yesterday.(他昨天在英语课上读了一个有趣的故事。)" 变为否定句时,我们需要在动词 "read" 前加上否定词 "didn't"(did nt 的缩写), "didn't" 来否定过去的行为 "read",即 "他没有读"。并且保持句子的其他部分不变。所以,否定句为:He didn't read a funny stry in English class yesterday.(他昨天在英语课上没有读一个有趣的故事。)
故答案为:didn't read。
【点评】考查否定句。注意根据句意以及相关要求,改写出正确的句子,此外掌握 "didn't"是did nt 的缩写。
(2).【分析】我从来没有步行来学校。
你多久一次步行来学校?
【解答】原句划线never(从来不)部分属于频度,提问常用疑问词Hw ften。再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句,原句为一般现在时,需借助助动词d。
故填:Hw ften。
【点评】对划线提问的题型,通常先选定疑问词,再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句。
(3).【分析】许多人喜欢乘飞机旅行。
许多人喜欢乘飞机旅行。
【解答】by plane=take a plane乘飞机。like t d喜欢做什么。t d不定式表目的。
故填:take;travel。
【点评】熟悉固定搭配的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
(4).【分析】学生们喜欢谈论他们最喜欢的音乐。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"谈论"的英语表达。"谈论"的英语表达为:talk abut,是动词短语。like ding sth.喜欢做某事。
故填:talking abut。
【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
(5).【分析】I brrwed tw bks frm the library yesterday.
【解答】从…借来brrw …frm, 根据句意要用一般过去时态.
故答案为brrwed frm.
【点评】根据汉语完成句子是基础题,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,并且要注意单词的词形变换.
八、短文填空 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺,并将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者在学校最喜欢的一天——星期五,因为第二天是周六不用上学。在那天早上,作者有五节课,包括有趣的英语课、简单的语文课、数学课和可以踢足球的体育课。午餐时,作者吃健康的食物,不吃汉堡或冰淇淋。下午还有一些有趣的学校活动。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:我最喜欢的一天是星期五。根据because the next day is Saturday(因为第二天是星期六)可知,作者最喜欢的是星期五。故填Friday。
(2)考查名词。句意:那一天,我上午有五节课。根据My first class is English.(我的第一节课是英语课。)可知,上午有五节课。故填classes。
(3)考查代词。句意:它很有趣,我们的英语老师总是告诉我们英语很有用。根据 ur English teacher always is very useful(我们的英语老师总是告诉英语很有用)可知,老师告诉我们英语很有用,作宾语用人称代词宾格。故填us。
(4)考查序数词。句意:第二节课是语文。根据My first class is English.(我的第一节课是英语。)可知,第二节课是语文。故填secnd。
(5)考查形容词。句意:我觉得数学很难,我不擅长。根据I am nt gd at it.(我不擅长它。)可知,作者觉得数学很难。故填difficult。
(6)考查动词。句意:她经常帮助我。根据I believe I can d better little by little.(我相信我可以一点一点地做得更好。)可知,数学老师经常帮助作者,help帮助,主语是she,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。
(7)考查介词。句意:我午餐吃米饭、蔬菜和鸡肉。 lunch午餐吃,固定短语。故填fr。
(8)考查连词。句意:我不吃汉堡包或冰淇淋,因为我认为它们不健康。根据I dn't have hamburgers r ice cream dn't think they are healthy .(我不吃汉堡包或冰淇淋我认为它们不健康。)可知,后一句是前一句的原因。故填because。
【点评】解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
九、书面表达
【分析】【高分句型一】
My grandfather is writing Spring Festival cuplets because his handwriting is very gd.我爷爷正在写春联 ,因这他的字写得非常好。because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Write me a letter and tell me!写信告诉我吧!祈使句。
【解答】Dear Gina,
The Spring Festival is cming and each f us is busy preparing fr it these days.Let me tell yu what we are ding nw.
My grandfather is writing Spring Festival cuplets because his handwriting is very gd. 【高分句型一】(爷爷)My grandmther is preparing red envelpes fr us. (奶奶)My dad is shpping fr Spring Festival fd. (爸爸)My mther is cking in the kitchen. (妈妈)My sister is cleaning and decrating the huse.(姐姐) I am writing a letter t yu. (我)D yu like Spring Festival?Write me a letter and tell me!【高分句型二】
What else d yu want t learn abut the festival?Just ask me.
Yurs,
Li Ming
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务(1)A.she
B.her
C.hers
(2)A.take
B.takes
C.t take
(3)A.a
B.an
C.the
(4)A.in
B.n
C.at
(5)A.r
B.and
C.but
(6)A.sme
B.any
C.smething
(7)A.bttle
B.bx
C.bxes
(8)A.them
B.their
C.they
(9)A.fr
B.t
C.up
(10)A.watches
B.watching
C.watch
(1)A.yung
B.ld
C.middle
D.early
(2)A.met
B.learned
C.shwed
D.read
(3)A.rse
B.shined
C.fell
D.rained
(4)A.seasn
B.time
C.age
D.matter
(5)A.wrking
B.celebrating
C.playing
D.exercising
(6)A.cats
B.hair
C.watches
D.gifts
(7)A.fell dwn
B.blew ut
C.put up
D.came ut
(8)A.busy
B.terrible
C.clrful
D.quiet
(9)A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
(10)A.weeks
B.mnths
C.years
D.days
7:00﹣﹣7:30 a.m.
Get up,Brush teeth(刷牙) and wash(洗) face
7:30﹣﹣8:00 a.m.
Watch the news (新闻) n TV and have breakfast at hme
8:30 :00 p.m.
Have classes
12:001:00 p.m.
Have lunch at schl
1:00 4:30 p.m.
Have classes
6:30﹣6:45 p.m.
G hme n ft
7:00—8:00 p.m.
D hmewrk
8:00 ﹣9:00 p.m.
Read bks
9:00﹣9:30 p.m.
Take a shwer(淋浴) and g t bed
A.Yes,we did.
B.What can yu d?
C.What else did yu d?
D.Where did yu g yesterday?
E.Hw was yur weekend(周末)?
F.Did yu enjy yurselves there?
G.We flew kites and sang sngs n the hill.
爷爷
写春联
奶奶
准备红包
爸爸
在商店采购春节的食物
妈妈
在厨房煮饭
姐姐
打扫和装饰房子
你
……
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