山西省大同市第一中学忻州一中2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末联考英语试题(无答案)

这是一份山西省大同市第一中学忻州一中2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末联考英语试题(无答案)，共10页。

高 一 英 语
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will the wman d tnight?
A. See a mvie. B. G n wrking. C. Have a gd rest.
2. Wh will the wman g camping with?
A. Tina. B. Nancy. C. Dra.
3. Hw will the man spend mst f his time in France?
A. Travelling arund. B. Visiting his brther. C. Attending a meeting.
4. What else d the speakers need?
A. Beef. B. Ptates. C. Tmates.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. When the wman will g t wrk.
B. Hw the wman will get t Shanghai.
C. What the wman will d n the weekend.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Call his bss. B. Tidy his rm. C. Red the dcument.
7. Where des the man find the dcument?
A. On the flr. B. On the bkshelf. C. On the desk.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Neighburs. C. Wrkmates.
9. Hw lng was the shw last time?
A. Tw hurs. B. Three hurs. C. Fur hurs.
10. Hw d the speakers prbably feel nw?
A. Pretty excited. B. Super tired. C. Quite nervus.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. When did the wman g t bed last night?
A. At 3:00 a. m. B. At 11:00 p. m. C. At 1:00 a. m.
12. Why did the wman g t bed late?
A. She saw a film.
B. She watched shrt vides.
C. She had a pain in the neck.
13. What advice des the man give t the wman?
A. Finding a jb. B. Ging t bed early. C. Ding smething imprtant.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Whm is the wman talking t?
A. A cnductr. B. A friend. C. A passenger.
15. Which place is this train's final destinatin?
A. Cambridge. B. Oxfrd. C. Lndn.
16. What time des the train t Lndn leave?
A. At 8:55. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:10.
17. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She was late fr her train.
B. She can't make it t the interview.
C. She culd get n the right train at Cambridge.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Where was the Ftball Fair held last summer?
A. In France. B. In Italy. C. In China.
19. What did the speaker d in the mrnings?
A. Visit lcal museums. B. Learn ftball skills. C. Help ut n a farm.
20. What did the speaker like best abut the trip?
A. Making new friends.
B. Travelling t anther cuntry.
C. Mastering different languages.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
"A bk is a dream that yu hld in yur hand," says Neil Gaiman, a British writer. Bks culd change lives. April 23 marks Wrld Bk and Cpyright Day. Here are sme widely praised bks which received unanimusly（全体一致地） high scres n Duban, a majr review website in China.
The Annyance f the Gds
Authr Ma Byng, wh has written The Lngest Day in Chang'an, uses the classic Jurney t the West as a backdrp t describe a series f wrkplace issues, such as hw t write a wrk reprt during a prject and hw t respnd t emergencies.
The Man in a Rush
Authr Wang Jibing is a delivery man whse running rutes have accumulated（累积）150,000 kilmetres, equal t running back and frth alng the Great Wall f China 15 times. Like all wrkers frm the grassrts f China, Wang recrds his embarrassment and the self-respect f being a wrker.
Bright Night
Written by Chi Eun-yung, the bk is a female versin f Yu Hua's T Live. It tells the stry f the friendship and struggle f fur generatins f wmen. The wmen in the bk are n lnger characters t be pitied against ne anther, nr d they play supprting rles in the lives f men.
Eln Musk
Eln Musk lived in Suth Africa as a child, where he ften suffered frm schl bullying （霸凌）, but these pains were insignificant cmpared t the emtinal stress caused by his father. Wrld-famus bigrapher Walter Isaacsn uncvers the unknwn stry f tday's glbally ntable and creative entrepreneur（企业家） frm clse bservatin.
Let's discver the pwer f bks and unlck a wrld f lifelng benefits thrugh reading.
21. What is the bk The Annyance f the Gds abut?
A. A wrker's life f struggle.
B. Stries happening in ancient Chang'an.
C. A bk review f Jurney t the West.
D. Prblems peple might meet in the wrkplace.
22. Which bk fcuses n female characters?
A. The Annyance f the Gds. B. The Man in a Rush.
C. Bright Night. D. Eln Musk.
23. Wh wrte the bk Eln Musk?
A. Ma Byng. B. Walter Isaacsn.
C. Chi Eun-yung. D. Wang Jibing.
B
When Jy Diaz was grwing up, her parents devted（致力于） themselves t humanitarian wrk. The family lived in Mexic City, and althugh they were anything but wealthy, they still fund ways t help peple wh were living in extreme pverty.
"When I talk abut extreme pverty, what I mean is these peple lived inside the garbagedump（垃圾堆）," Diaz said. Diaz's parents did everything they culd t supprt thse living in the dump. They started by bringing in teachers and dctrs. Eventually, they were able t build a health clinic（诊所）, a schl, a dining hall and even set up public shwers. "But while that was happening, we did nt have a hme. We were renters," Diaz said.
One day, years int their effrt, a man shwed up at Diaz's huse. His name was Jack Blxham, and he had wrked with the Diaz family in the past t prvide care fr cmmunity members. He'd cme all the way frm Richmnd, Virginia. "He flew int Mexic City, hpped in a taxi, came t the huse, saw my mum and just gave her this paper bag full f mney, full f cash. And he said, 'Fr many years, I' ve been wanting t buy a huse fr yu. S here's the mney, Buy a huse,'" Diaz remembered.
Diaz believes this act f kindness changed her life. Her family mved int a middle class neighburhd, and the mney they saved n rent instead paid fr cllege fee. But the impact f Blxham's genersity didn't end there. “It changed the trajectry（人 生 轨 迹） f generatins,”Diaz explained.“Tday my children live in a middle class neighburhd, and because I am cllege educated, I am able t have a better jb than I culd have had befre.”
Blxham is nw in his nineties. Diaz says she will always remember his kindness. "I am frever grateful, Jack. Thank yu."
24. Which wrds can best describe Diaz's parents?
A. Creative and knwledgeable. B. Kind and caring.
C. Pr but ptimistic.D. Wealthy but lazy.
25. What did Diaz's parents d fr thse living in the dump?
A. They put up a dining hall. B. They ffered free meals.
C. They taught fr free in a schl. D. They built a big hspital.
26. Why did Jack Blxham give mney t Diaz's mum?
A. T give back t sciety.
B. T earn peple's respect.
C. T help buy a huse fr the Diaz family.
D. T supprt the cmmunity members.
27. What can we knw frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. Diaz went t cllege.
B. Diaz paid the rent with Blxham's mney.
C. Blxham was ninety when he bught a huse.
D. The Diaz family mved t an upper class neighburhd.
C
Human experts spend years rasting and tasting cffee frm many places t learn abut the beans. They might then cmbine（混合） a cffee bean frm Africa with anther ne frm Suth America t cme up with a new blend（混合）. But, a cffee rasting cmpany in Helsinki, Finland is hping that artificial intelligence, r AI, can help ea se the wrklad.
Kaffa Rastery recently brught ut its "AI-cnic" blend at the Helsinki Cffee Festival. The blend is a mixture f fur kinds f beans, including Fazenda Pinhal frm Brazil. It is the result f a jint prject by Kaffa and Elev, a lcal AI business.
Svante Hamp f is the funder f Kaffa Rastery. He and his partners wanted t d an experiment t see what blend the cmputer wuld prduce. "We basically gave descriptins f all ur cffee types and their flavurs t AI and instructed it t create a new exciting blend," Hamp f said. The "AI-cnic" blend cmbined beans frm Brazil, Clmbia, Ethipia and Guatemala. It is described as "a well-balanced blend f sweetness and ripe fruit".
Hampf said he thught the cmbinatin was "smewhat weird". He was surprised that the AI prgramme chse t make the blend ut f fur different kinds f beans. Mst humans chse nly tw r three beans. Hwever, after the first blind test f the new blend, Kaffa's cffee experts agreed that the AI-assisted blend was perfect. There was n need t change.
Elev's Antti Merileht said "AI-cnic" is an example f "hw AI can intrduce new viewpint t experienced prfessinals". The Internatinal Cffee Organizatin says that the 5.6 millin peple in Finland drink the mst cffee per persn in the wrld. And the rasters at Kaffa said they hpe the AI prject will help t bring mre things t the strng cffee culture in the cuntry.
Hamp f called it a "first step", adding, "I think AI has plenty t ffer us in the lng run. We are particularly impressed f the cffee taste descriptins it created."
28. What is the functin f Paragraph 1?
A. T pint ut a prblem. B. T present a finding.
C. T intrduce the tpic. D. T call fr a decisin.
29. What can we learn abut the "AI-cnic" blend?
A. It is nw in mass prductin. B. It cmes in a variety f fruit flavurs.
C. It is sweeter than ther cffee. D. It cmbines beans frm fur cuntries.
30. What des the underlined wrd "weird" in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Strange. B. Great. C. Ordinary. D. Strng.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. AI Rbts Help Make Perfect Cffee
B. A New Cffee Blend Wins Peple's Lve
C. AI Tries Hand at Blending Cffee in Finland
D. AI Prjects Are Widely Used in Different Fields
D
Like many whales and dlphins, sperm whales are highly scial animals. They cmmunicate by squeezing（挤压） air thrugh their respiratry（呼吸的） systems. That creates fast clicking sunds.
Fr years, scientists have been trying t understand what the sunds made by the whales mean, with little prgress. While they still d nt knw, they nw think the clicks make up a “phnetic alphabet（拼音字母）”that the whales use. The researchers said the whales use the sund t make what are like ur wrds and phrases.
The study was published in Nature Cmmunicatins. The researchers examined mre than 8,700 recrdings f sperm whale clicks, knwn as cdas. They have fund fur basic elements that they believe make up a phnetic alphabet.
Pratyusha Sharma is the study's lead researcher. She said the whales can cmbine the phnetic alphabet in an unlimited number f ways. "It desn't appear that they have a fixed set f cdas," said Sharma. "That gives the whales access t a much larger cmmunicatin system," she added.
Sperm whales have brains that weigh abut nine kilgrammes. They have the biggest brains f any knwn animal. Females live in grups f abut 10 and smetimes meet up with hundreds r thusands f ther whales. Sperm whales seem t have highly develped scial ties. Understanding their cmmunicatin system culd shw similarities with human language and sciety.
In Dminica, there is a ppulatin f abut 200 sperm whales. T get enugh samples f clicks, scientists set up underwater recrding equipment with micrphnes at different levels. Devices（设备）, called tags, were placed n the whales t recrd what psitin they were in when clicking. Fr example, the devices gathered infrmatin n whether the whales were diving, sleeping, r breathing at the surface. The tags als recrded whether there were any ther whales nearby.
The Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature cnsiders sperm whales "vulnerable （脆弱的）". The whales were hunted fr hundreds f years mstly fr the il cntained in their large heads. The whale ppulatin is still recvering.
32. What is the study aimed at?
A. Making up a new phnetic alphabet.
B. Learning wrds and phrases f humans.
C. Recrding the behaviur f sea animals.
D. Finding ut the language f sperm whales.
33. What is the authr's attitude twards the study?
A. Cncerned. B. Supprtive. C. Objective. D. Unclear.
34. Hw d the scientists cllect the samples f clicks?
A. By cmparing different data.
B. By ging ver the previus reprts.
C. By bserving the vides f the whales.
D. By placing underwater recrding devices.
35. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A science magazine. B. A travel brchure.
C. A bk review. D. A bilgy textbk.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Smetimes the hardest thing abut saving mney is just getting started. This step-by-step guide can help yu develp a simple and realistic plan, s that yu can save fr all yur shrt-and lng-term gals.
Recrd yur expenses.
36 Keep track f all yur expenses—that means every cffee, husehld item and cash tip as well as regular mnthly bills. Recrd yur expenses hwever is easiest fr yu—a pencil and paper, a simple spreadsheet r a free nline spending tracker r app. Once yu have yur data, rganize the numbers by categries（种类）, and ttal each amunt.
37
Nw that yu knw what yu spend in a mnth, yu can begin t create a budget（预算）. Yur budget shuld shw what yur expenses are relative t yur incme, s that yu can plan yur spending and limit verspending. Be sure t factr in expenses that ccur regularly but nt every mnth, such as car maintenance. Include a savings categry in yur budget and aim t save an amunt that feels cmfrtable t yu. 38
Find ways t cut spending.
If yu can't save as much as yu'd like, it might be time t cut back n expenses. 39 Lk fr ways t save n yur fixed mnthly expenses, such as yur car insurance r cell phne plan, as well.
Set savings gals.
One f the best ways t save mney is t set a gal. 40 Then estimate（评估） hw much mney yu'll need and hw lng it might take yu t save it.
Saving mney is truly a smart mve: it prvides security, stress relief, and freedm. Take actin right nw.
A. Watch yur savings grw.
B. Include saving in yur budget.
C. Start by thinking abut what yu might want t save fr.
D. Review yur budget and check yur prgress every mnth.
E. The first step t start saving mney is figuring ut hw much yu spend.
F. Pick ut unnecessary things, such as dining ut, that yu can spend less n.
G. Plan n eventually increasing yur savings by up t 15 t 20 percent f yur incme.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30 分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"When I was yung, I tld my mther that I wuld g t China t learn Kung Fu ne day. She didn't believe it at the time. When I gt there, I 41 called her and said, 'Mum, guess where I am, I'm at the Shalin Temple!'," says Max Ylland, a yung man frm the Cte d'Ivire, 42 his lve fr Chinese culture.
At the time, Ylland was a student at the Felix Huphuet-Bigny University in Abidjan. Out f his 43 fr Chinese culture, he entered the Cnfucius Institute（孔子学院）t study Chinese. In late 2016, he had the 44 t visit the temple in Henan prvince n a three-mnth exchange. This experience 45 his understanding f traditinal Chinese culture.
"The spirit f martial arts（武术） displayed by my fellw disciples（弟子） deeply 46 me. I truly fell in lve and felt 47 that this was the place I had 48 since childhd," he says.
After 49 t the Cte d'Ivire, Ylland cntinued t practise Chinese and study traditinal culture. In July 2017, he returned t Shalin Temple and 50 there fr six years. His years at the temple reading, exercising, practising martial arts greatly changed him, and allwed him t 51 understand and appreciate traditinal Chinese culture. He says the mst impressive things he nticed that were rted in Chinese culture are the lve f wrk, respect, and recgnitin.
At the end f 2022, when he 52 his studies at the temple, he began wrking at a Shalin cultural centre in Zambia. Fr Ylland, the 53 f studying Chinese culture was t be able t return t Africa t intrduce Chinese 54 t his cuntrymen. "When I make 55 between Chinese and African culture, it seems t me that they have a lt in cmmn," he says.
41. A. slwly B. unwillingly C. immediately D. suddenly
42. A. sharing B. spreading C. sending D. allwing
43. A. wrk B. lve C. business D. mind
44. A. belief B. ability C. pprtunity D. gal
45. A. limited B. explained C. changed D. deepened
46. A. impressed B. wrried C. saddened D. hurt
47. A. shcked B. free C. safe D. sure
48. A. cunted n B. called fr C. cared abut D. dreamed f
49. A. respnding B. returning C. applying D. attending
50. A. waited B. kept C. remained D. stpped
51. A. better B. less C. faster D. earlier
52. A. cntinued B. cmpleted C. checked D. explred
53. A. methd B. science C. idea D. purpse
54. A. values B. dishes C. gds D. characters
55. A. differences B. chices C. cnnectins D. decisins
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 13th Tali Cup was held in Beijing last August and featured 200 prgrammes 56 (divide) int six sectins accrding t style, including classical Chinese dance, Chinese flkdance, ballet and cntemprary（现代的） dance. Students 57 (represent) 64 schls frm 27 cities and prvinces participated, making it the largest event in the cup's histry.
Accrding t Xu Rui, president f the Beijing Dance Academy, 15 perfrmances will be held in 11 cities between May and Nvember. Students frm ver 10 art schls 58 participated in the 13th Tali Cup, including thse frm the Beijing Dance Academy, the Central Academy f Drama, the Nanjing University f the Arts and Hangzhu Nrmal University, will take part 59 the tur.
Befre each perfrmance, the 60 (winner) f majr awards in previus editins, amng them star dancers like Wang Yabin, Hua Xiayi and Wang Zihan, will intrduce 61 histry f the Tali Cup and the pieces t be staged.
"In the past 40 years, the cmpetitin 62 (be) a key platfrm（平台） fr yung dancers 63 (shw) their skill and be seen by a wider audience. Many yung Chinese dancers sht t stardm after winning the cmpetitin, and have becme tp dancer-chregraphers（舞蹈编导） tday. They have taken leading rles in dance prductins in theatres, and have created their wn wrk, prmting the 64 (develp) f the dance scene in China by grwing a large fan base fr the art, 65 (especial) amng the yung," says Xu.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是班长李华，你们的外教老师 Mrs Claire 即将回国，请你代表你们班给她写封感谢信，并赠送一份有中国文化特色的礼物。内容包括：
1.表示感谢；
2.所选礼物及寓意；
3.美好祝愿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was an unusually busy day fr the hspital staff n the sixth flr. Ten new patients were admitted and Nurse Alice spent the mrning and afternn checking them in. Her friend Bnnie, prepared ten rms fr the patients and made sure they were cmfrtable. After they were finished she grabbed Bnnie and said, "We deserve a break. Let's get smething t eat."
Sitting acrss frm each ther in the nisy cafeteria, Alice nticed Bnnie's face reflected a tired lk that came frm mre than just a busy day. "Yu're pretty quiet. Are yu tired, r is smething wrng?" Alice asked. Seeing the sincere cncern in her friend's face, Bnnie tld the truth. "I can't d this the rest f my life, Alice. I have t find a higher-paying jb t prvide fr my family. If it weren't fr my parents keeping my kids, well, we wuldn't make it."
"Bnnie, yu're s gd with patients, and yu lve wrking here. Why dn't yu g t schl and becme a nurse? There's financial help available, and I'm sure yur parents wuld agree t keep the kids while yu are in class."
"It's t late fr me, Alice; I'm t ld fr schl," Bnnie said. "Hney, it's never t late t becme what yu've dreamed f. Let me tell yu hw I knw." Alice began share her stry few peple knew. It turned ut Alice had a failed marriage, which left her tw daughters and sme debts（债务）. She struggled t make ends meet. Then ne day, her mther was sick. Alice watched the nurses care fr her and thught: I can d that. But it was s hard fr her, because she nly had an eighth grade educatin. "Ging back t high schl seemed like a huge muntain t cnquer（征服）. I decided t take small steps twards my gal," Alice said. "I was burning the midnight il and studying."
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mrs Claire,
Yurs,
Li Hua
Alice lked directly int Bnnie's eyes, "I graduated frm high schl when I was frty-six years ld."
"Bnnie, prmise me that yu will g t schl and becme a nurse," Alice said.