江苏省无锡市梁溪区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末调研英语试题

这是一份江苏省无锡市梁溪区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末调研英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，根据汉语提示填空，用所给单词的正确形式填空，阅读填表，完成句子，讲稿等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．It’s ________ pity that many wild animals are nw in danger. Please have________ pity n them since they are part f ur big family.
A．a; /B．a; aC．/; aD．/; /
2．—I’m afraid we are getting lst in the hill.
—Dn’t wrry. I have a gd sense f ________.
A．directinB．applicatinC．cmpetitinD．instructin
3．—D yur parents supprt yu?
—Yes, I am lucky because my parents are ________ me all the way.
A．befreB．frmC．abveD．behind
4．________gd time we have________ basketball.
A．What a; t playB．Hw; playing
C．What a; playingD．Hw; t play
5．We must prevent the farmers ________ new farmlands, and we shuld d what we can ________ the giant pandas.
A．making; t helpB．t make; helpingC．t make; t helpD．making; help
6．—Yu gt up s early tday, Jack!
—Well, ________ the first bus, I get up at 5 'clck every mrning.
A．catchB．t catchC．catchingD．caught
7．There ________ a strng wind tmrrw. Yu’d better wear a hat.
A．may will beB．maybeC．may ging t beD．may be
8．What's the sentence structure f the sentence "We ften hear Simn sing English sngs."?
A．S+V+OB．S+V +PC．S+V+DO +OCD．S+V +IO +DO
9．—Mum, I dn’t quite understand the English saying “Every dg has its day”.
—Dear, dn’t wrry. ________ the years g by, yu will get t knw it.
A．WhenB．WhileC．SinceD．As
10．Mr. Smith hpes his sn ________ a gd jb ________ his when he grws up.
A．t have; likesB．t have; likeC．will have; likesD．will have; like
11．—________ yur sister lk ________?
—She is tall and slim.
A．What des; /B．Hw des; likeC．Hw des; /D．What is; like
12．—I think the bk Peter Pan is mre interesting than The Secret Garden.
—Yu mean The Secret Garden is ________ Peter Pan?
A．as interesting asB．the mst interesting f
C．nt s interesting asD．mre interesting than
13．—________ is the number f the students in yur schl?
—Abut 1800. ________ than that in yurs.
A．Hw many; Mre largerB．What; Much smaller
C．Hw much; Much fewerD．What; Many mre
14．—Yu must be very excited abut ging t New Yrk fr further study.
— _________, but I am afraid I wn’t d well because my English is pr.
A．Certainly ntB．I dn’t knw yetC．Well, I shuld beD．I’m srry
二、完形填空
When I was nine years ld, I lved t g fishing with my dad. My father culd catch many fish while I caught 15 . I usually gt very sad and 16 asking him why. He always answered,“Sn, if yu want t catch a fish, yu have t 17 like a fish.” “But I am nt a fish,”I said, “and I dn't knw what fish like.”
As I gt a little lder, I began t understand what my father really 18 . S I read sme bks n fish and I even jined a lcal 19 Club and started attending the mnthly meeting t knw mre abut it. I learned that fish are cld-blded(冷血的) animals and water 20 is very imprtant t them . That's why fish like shallw(浅的) water better than 21 water because shallw water is warmer. 22 , water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Als, fish dn't have any eyelids(眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes ... The mre I understand fish, the better I am at finding and 23 them.
When I grw up, I g int the business wrld. It is nt an easy jb t sell things t thers, but I d it well because I have the secret—that is t think mre like 24 . I have learned this lessn frm fishing.
15．A．everythingB．anythingC．nthingD．smething
16．A．keptB．stppedC．frgtD．enjyed
17．A．swimB．actC．liveD．think
18．A．neededB．meantC．plannedD．failed
19．A．ReadingB．FishingC．SwimmingD．Singing
20．A．clurB．qualityC．temperatureD．bdy
21．A．deepB．clearC．dirtyD．fresh
22．A．MreverB．HweverC．InsteadD．Otherwise
23．A．savingB．catchingC．feedingD．cking
24．A．wrkersB．makersC．sellersD．buyers
三、阅读单选
25．The nte tld Greg his mther was ________.
A．nt at hme
B．in the garden
C．washing the dg
D．making afternn tea
26．What did Greg have t d in his rm?
A．Wash his unifrm.
B．Feed the pets.
C．Have a rest.
D．Make it tidy.
27．What did Greg’s mther ask him t d first?
A．G utside.
B．Brush the cat.
C．Have afternn tea.
D．Change his clthes. Alum
Wilsn is a freign student in Britain. He is learning English there. He still has sme truble using the language.
Dctr: Gd mrning. Yu’re a new patient, I think. What’s the truble?
Wilsn: Smetimes I feel cld and smetimes ht. I have a headache t.
Dctr: Yes, yu lk a bit ff clur.
Wilsn: What clur, please?
Dctr: Srry, what I said was “ff clur”. We use it t describe hw peple lk r feel they are unwell. Let me take yur temperature. When did this start?
Wilsn: I felt very tired last night when I went t bed. Then I felt really bad this mrning when I wke up.
Dctr: I see. Nw, let’s lk at yur temperature. Ah, just as I thught, a hundred and ne.
Wilsn: Oh, a hundred and ne? S high?
Dctr: Ah, yes, that must sund strange t yu. We take peple’s temperature n the Fahrenheit Scale. In Celsius, yur temperature is 39℃, which is a little high.
Wilsn: Oh, it isn’t very bad, then.
Dctr: N, it isn’t serius. Yu’ve gt a cld. I’ll give yu sme medicine. Yu’d better stay at hme fr a day r tw and drink plenty f water.
Wilsn: Thank yu very much, dctr. I’m feeling better already. It wasn’t s difficult telling yu abut my illness.
Dctr: N, language desn’t mean t much t a dctr. After all, vets d withut language at all.
Wilsn: Please, what is a “vets”?
Dctr: Animal dctrs. Nw I must end this English lessn and see my next patient.
28．Which wrd has the same meaning as the underlined wrd “ff clur”?
A．Angry.B．Tidy.C．Sick.D．Hungry.
29．What d we knw abut Wilsn?
A．He is frm the UK.B．He has a cld.
C．He is gd at English.D．He knws the dctr well.
30．What is the dctr like?
A．Serius.B．Generus.C．Humrus.D．Impatient.
Yu get up in the mrning and lk int the mirrr. Yur face is nt likely t change and stays yung-lking. In 2035, medical science is better than ever. Many peple f yur age culd live t be 150, s at 40, yu’re nt ld at all. And yur parents just had an anti-aging nantechnlgy treatment. Nw, all three f yu lk the same age!
Yu say t yur shirt, “Turn red.” It changes frm blue t red. In 2035, “smart clthes” include particles, which are very small in size and can be used t change yur clthes’ clr r pattern.
Yu walk int the kitchen. Yu get the milk, but a vice says, “Yu shuldn’t drink that!” Yur fridge has read the FRID chip, a piece f electrnic equipment, n the milk bttle, and it knws the milk is ld. In 2035, every fd item in the supermarket has an FRID chip.
It’s time t g t wrk. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell yur “smart car” where t g. On the way, yu can call a friend using yur jacket sleeves. Nan-sized “smart technlgy(科技)” is all arund yu. “Yur whle bdy and everything arund yu will becme part f the same netwrk,” says scientist Ampy Buchhlz.
S will all these cme true? Fr new technlgy t succeed, says scientist Andrew Zlli, “it has t be s much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is ne example—what will be the next?
31．Accrding t the passage, what will happen in 2035?
A．Peple will live t be 150.
B．Clthes will be much cheaper.
C．Cars can change clurs themselves.
D．Fd can stay fresh fr a lnger time.
32．What will cme true accrding t scientist Ampy Buchhlz?
A．Technlgy can be very dangerus.
B．Technlgy can replace what we have already.
C．Technlgy can make peple nervus.
D．Technlgy can be part f ur lives.
33．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Why will Everyday Life be Changed?B．Hw will We Live in 2035?
C．When will Smart Technlgy be Used?D．What will We Eat and Wear in 2035?
If I were t ask yu t clse yur eyes and I gave yu a piece f apple t eat，wuld yu be able t tell me what it is just by tasting it？Of curse，yu culd. Yur tngue（舌头）helps yu knw what different fds taste like. D yu knw that fds wuld taste different if yu did nt have a nse？
What Yu Need
☆a friend t help
☆small pieces f any fd like carrt，range，banana-whatever yu have
☆small pieces f apples，raw（uncked）ptat and（if yu are brave）nin（洋葱）
What Yu D
There are actually three different experiments. Yu and yur friend shuld take turns trying them n each ther.
Experiment1:
Have yur friend clse her eyes and pen her muth. Give her a piece f the fd and ask her t taste it. Then, ask her what she thinks it is. She will prbably guess crrectly.
Experiment2:
While yur friend has her eyes clsed, give her a piece f raw ptat. At the same time, hld a piece f apple right under her nse. Ask her t eat the ptat and tell yu what she thinks it is. She will say it is a piece f apple! Yu can even d it the ther way arund, and she will think she is eating a ptat, r, perhaps, she wn't be able t name what she is eating.
Experiment 3:(fr the brave)
Take a piece f raw nin. Yu dn't have t clse yur eyes this time. Press yur nse clsed with yurther hand s that n smells can get int yur nse. Nw eat a small piece f the nin. Surprise! As lng as yu hld yur nse, yu will nt be able t taste the nin.
The Science Secret
Yu already knw the science secret. Yur nse and yur tngue wrk tgether t make fd taste the way it des. Yur tngue, hwever, can taste nly certain flavrs like salty, bitter, sur, and sweet. All f the ther"tastes"are actually "smells", and yu need yur nse t taste them.
Oh, yu might use this science secret the next time yu are frced t eat smething yu dn't like the taste f. If yu hld yur nse while yu eat it, yu wn't"taste"it at all.
34．Accrding t this article, what culd a persn knw abut fd?
A．Peple hld their nses t eat nins.
B．If yu clse yur eyes, fd will taste better.
C．Peple need a sense f smell t taste sme fd.
D．If yu can smell ptates, yu will taste apples.
35．What is the mst prbable reasn Experiment 3 is called"fr the brave"?
A．Yu have t eat a raw nin.
B．Yu keep yur eyes pen.
C．Yu have t hld yur nse.
D．Yu d the experiment alne.
36．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Knwledge cmes frm persnal experience.
B．Team wrk helps us t find ut science secrets.
C．We shuld have curage while ding experiments.
D．We can't draw a cnclusin simply frm the feeling.
37．What's the passage mainly abut?
A．Why different fds can smell the same.
B．Hw smell influences the way fd tastes.
C．Why sme things smell better than thers.
D．Hw smell changes the way we see things.
四、根据汉语提示填空
38．Beethven lived in a (寂静的) wrld because smething was wrng with his ears.
39．Cindy (粘) a stamp n the pstcard and put the card int the pstbx.
40．The little girl cried with (害怕) when she saw the barking dg.
41．We dn’t have the bk yu need, but I believe yu can (不费力地) brrw it frm the city library.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
42．My mum bught a pair f glasses fr me because I culdn’t see the blackbard (clear).
43．If yu dn’t g t the hspital in time, yu will get even (bad) later n.
44．The temperature (drp) a lt last night. What a cld day!
45．He kncked n neighburs’ drs, cllecting names and (address).
46．Sir, wuld yu please (shw) me yur VIP card?
47．Tm lks wrried. What (happen) t him?
48．I saw a lvely cat (lie) n the grund when I arrived at the schl gate.
49．While we (have) dinner n Christmas Eve, it began t snw heavily.
50．Yu can’t get int the meeting rm. The teachers (discuss) smething imprtant.
51．Dn’t wrry. The film (end) in tw hurs and yu nly miss the beginning.
52．If it (be nt) rainy tmrrw, ur class will have a day ut.
53．My English teacher ften advises us (nt frget) t speak English after class.
六、阅读填表
任务型阅读
We all knw that everyne has his wn dream as well as his wn future. But d yu knw what future really is? I have t say that future is nw. That is t say we must treasure (珍惜) every minute nw. If we want t have a bright future, we shuld knw hw imprtant time is and use it well.
There is an ld English saying: “Gain time, gain life.” Then what’s time? Time is smething that we can’t see r tuch, but we can feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time ges by unnticeably. We always say “Time is mney”, but time is even mre precius (珍贵的) than mney, because when mney is spent, we can earn it back. But if time is gne, it will never return (回来). S, sme f us even say time is priceless.
We shuld always remember: future is nw. Fr us students, we shuld wrk hard in rder t make ur wn future better. We shuld make the best use f every hur and be the master f tday. We shuld d what we can t d everything as well as pssible. And never put ff what we can d tday till tmrrw.
As we all knw, “Time and tide wait fr n man.” If yu waste tday, yu will regret (后悔) tmrrw. S frm nw n, wrk hard. Tmrrw will be better, and yur future will be brighter. Remember: “N pains, n gains.” Tday’s hard wrk is the cause(原因) f tmrrw’s harvest.
Title: Future and 54
七、完成句子
59．我们计划给有需要的孩子提供书籍。
We plan t the children need bks.
60．这台电脑一开始就报废了。
The cmputer in the .
61．高温天气使人们在午后昏昏欲睡。
The high temperature in the afternn.
62．你最好别着迷于看电视。这对你的眼睛有害。
Yu watching TV. It’s bad fr yur eyes.
63．由于突如其来的大雪，许多人不得不尽可能小心地开车。
Many peple had t drive snw.
64．去年，那场可怕的洪水冲走了成千上万的房屋。
Last year, the terrible fld huses.
八、讲稿
65．地球是人类的家园，动物是人类的好朋友，请你根据下面的思维导图，以“Prtect Earth and Lve Animals”为题写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁全体师生积极行动，构建人类与自然命运共同体。
Opinins
Supprting details
Future is nw.
Everyne has his wn dream as well as his wn future. If we want t have a bright future, we shuld knw the imprtance f time and make every minute 55 .
56 is priceless.
Time is mney, but time is even mre precius than mney, because when mney is spent, we can earn it back. But time will never 57 back.
Be masters f tday.
Tday’s hard wrk leads t tmrrw’s harvest. As students, we shuld never put ff what we can d tday till tmrrw and we shuld try ur 58 t d everything well.