广东省普宁市普师高级中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷+
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这是一份广东省普宁市普师高级中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷+,共21页。试卷主要包含了情景对话,语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,阅读A,短文填空,读写综合,读写综合书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A:Hell,this is Linda speaking!
B:Hell,Linda!This is Tny.
A:I have smething t ask yur sister Mary. 1.
B:She's watching TV with my cusin.
A:What are they watching?
B: 2. They like giraffes very much.They are s cute and tall.
A:I want t ask her t g t the z with me.Des she have time tmrrw?
B:I think s. 3. When will yu g there?I can tell her.
A:Thanks a lt.We can g there at half past seven tmrrw mrning.
B:OK.I see. 4.
A:At the bus stp,Lang Fang Street.
B: 5.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The students are having their chemistry (化学) class.Miss Li 6. the children what water is like.After that,she asks her students sme questins. 7. them is,"Bys and girls!What is water? 8. yu tell me?" She waits fr a few minutes,but n ne answers her.Then Miss Li asks again."Why dn't 9. answer my questin?I have tld yu what water is like,right?"
Then a by puts up his hand and 10. ,"Miss Li,yu tell us that water has n clr and n smell (味道).But I think water 11. smething that is black when I wash my hands in it."
All the students begin t laugh (笑).Miss Li laughs,t.Then anther by puts up his hand.Miss Li asks,"What d yu 12. ,Wang Bing?" The by says,"Miss Li,where can we find water that has n clr and n smell?"
"Why d yu say s?" Miss Li 13. .
" 14. water in the river behind my huse is always black and it has a bad smell," answers the by.And mst f the children think he is right.
"I am srry 15. that,children," says the teacher."Our water is getting dirtier.That is a prblem.All f us must try ur best (尽力) t make it clean again."
6.A.tellB.tellsC.is telling
7.A.One fB.Sme fC.Many f
8.A.CanB.DC.Have
9.A.yuB.yurC.yurs
10.A.sayB.saysC.saying
11.A.isB.amC.are
12.A.thinkB.thinksC.thinking
13.A.askB.is askingC.asks
14.A.AB.AnC.The
15.A.hearB.t hearC.hears
三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I have a gd friend. His name is Nick. He is a middle schl student. He usually 16. at 5:30 every day. Then he has 17. quick breakfast and 18. t schl at six. He usually ges t schl by bus. First he 19. t the bus stp. Then the bus takes 20. t schl. It usually takes him frty minutes 21. t schl.
My hme is abut tw miles frm schl. I usually leave fr schl at abut 6: 30. I usually get t schl 22. . It takes me abut twenty 23. . But smetimes I gt there by bike. It takes me nly ten minutes.
There are different 24. t get t schl. But I like 25. best.
16.A. gets upB. get upC. gt upD. gets
17.A. theB. aC. anD. /
18.A. gB. gingC. gesD. went
19.A. walkB. n ftC. walksD. n feet
20.A. heB. hisC. himselfD. him
21.A. t getB. getC. getsD. getting
22.A. take a carB. ride a bike
C. n ftD. take the subway
23.A. hurB. minuteC. minutesD. hurs
24.A. waysB. wayC. the wayD. the ways
25.A. walkedB. walksC. walkingD. walk
四、阅读理解,阅读A、B 两篇短文,并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读理解
26.If yu want t jin a sprts club,yu can ____.
A.call 6932238
B.g t Rm 202
C.email Victr at sprts@gmail.cm
D.call 8651547
27.Lucy wants t be a dancer.Wh can she call?
A.Victr.B.Dave.C.Mrs. Wang.D.Tina.
28.What des Mrs. Wang teach?
A.Chess.B.Krean.C.Dancing.D.Swimming.
29.Henry wants t learn Krean.When can he g t the Krean club?
A.Every Saturday afternn.
B.Every Sunday afternn.
C.2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. n weekends.
D.2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. n weekdays.
30.Betty can speak Krean and she is free frm Mnday t Friday.Where can she wrk?
A.In the Krean club.B.In the sprts club.
C.In the dancing club.D.In the chess club.
阅读理解
T stay fit and healthy in yur life, it is really imprtant fr yu t have a balanced diet every day. Yu need t make sure yu are putting the right fd int yur bdy t give yu enugh energy.
Cntrl the amunt f sugary and salty fds yu eat each day, like biscuits, chclate and crisps.
Try t change fizzy drinks (碳酸饮料)int water, and dn't eat them befre bed because they aren't gd fr yur teeth and can keep yu awake at night!
Try t eat five prtins (份) f fruit and vegetables a day r mre if yu can. Tp tip: One prtin is abut a handful (一把).
Fds like ptates, bread, cereals(谷类食品),rice and ndles shuld make up abut a third f the fd yu eat. They are a great surce f energy, s try t include them at each f yur main meals: breakfast, lunch and evening meal.
Milk, cheese and ygurt are great surces f calcium (钙) which makes teeth and bnes strng. Yu need t make sure yu have sme every day.
Meat, fish, eggs and beans give us prtein, vitamins and minerals (矿物质) which help us grw strng and healthy, yu need sme f these every day t. Try t eat these fds at yur lunch and evening meal each day.
31.What shuld we d in rder t stay fit and healthy?
A.Eat mre sugary and salty fds.
B.Eat mre delicius fds.
C.Drink as much water as pssible.
D.Have a balanced diet.
32.Which f the fllwing is bad fr yur teeth accrding t the passage?
A.Fizzy drinks.B.Bread.
C.Salt.D.Fresh juice.
33.Where can we get prtein, vitamins and minerals in ur daily diet?
A.Frm beef, eggs and sybeans.
B.Frm beans, eggs and brwn cereals.
C.Frm ndles, bread and rice.
D.Frm rice and fish.
34.Which shws the crrect structure f the passage?
A.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦B.①/②③④⑤⑥⑦
C.①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦D.①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦
35.Where can we find this passage?
A.In an art magazineB.In a sprts newspaper
C.In a guidebkD.In a health magazine
36.配对阅读 根据左栏的介绍,请你在右栏为他们找到相关联的选项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
短文填空
Mlly 37. t many rules. She has t 38. up and 39. her bed at 6:00 a.m. at hme. After breakfast, she can't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen. After that, she runs t schl because there are mre 40. at schl. She can't arrive late 41. class. She has t 42. schl unifrms n schl days. She has t be quiet in class. She can't eat 43. listen t music in class. 44. she can eat in the dining hall and listen t music after class. She can't play basketball after schl because she must d her hmewrk. She can play nly n weekends. After dinner, she can't 45. TV. She has t g t bed at 10:00. She 46. it's terrible.
六、读写综合(10分)
回答问题
Jim is an English by. he studies in N. 5 Middle Schl in Beijing. He gets up at 6:30 in the mrning. And he washes his face and brushes his teeth. Then he ges t schl by bus. He has fur classes in the mrning and tw classes in the afternn. He always helps his Chinese friends with English. He likes music, but he desn't like math. He thinks it's difficult. He can play sccer and he is gd at playing the pian and singing sngs. On weekends, he usually ges t the z with his friends. He likes pandas because he thinks they are very cute.
47.What's the by's name?
48.What time des the by get up?
49.Hw des the by get t schl?
50.What's the by gd at?
51.What animals des the by like?Why?
七、读写综合书面表达(本题15分)
52. 根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假如你是May,请给Jim写一封信告诉你自己的一些情况。内容包括:1、来自纽约(New Yrk),就读于第一中学。2、每天六点起床,家离学校不远,每天走路上学。3、喜欢英语,总是帮助朋友学习英语。4、喜欢而且擅长打篮球,放学后经常跟朋友一起打篮球。5、周末经常和家人去动物园看动物,喜欢老虎,觉得老虎很可爱。
要求:1.文章要包含所有要点。2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。文章的开头、结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
I'm happy t get yur e-mail.
……
Write sn!
Yurs,
May
答案解析部分
广东省普宁市普师高级中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷
一、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A:Hell,this is Linda speaking!
B:Hell,Linda!This is Tny.
A:I have smething t ask yur sister Mary. 1.
B:She's watching TV with my cusin.
A:What are they watching?
B: 2. They like giraffes very much.They are s cute and tall.
A:I want t ask her t g t the z with me.Des she have time tmrrw?
B:I think s. 3. When will yu g there?I can tell her.
A:Thanks a lt.We can g there at half past seven tmrrw mrning.
B:OK.I see. 4.
A:At the bus stp,Lang Fang Street.
B: 5.
【答案】1.D;2.A;3.F;4.B;5.E
【知识点】其他语篇类型;询问时间;询问地点;日常活动
【解析】【分析】这段对话的主要内容是Linda想要邀请Tny的妹妹Mary一起去动物园,并通过Tny询问Mary是否有时间以及他们见面的地点。
A.一场关于动物的表演。
B.你们在哪里见面?
C.她明天会很忙于做作业。
D.玛丽在家做什么?
E.你会坐公共汽车去那里吗?
F.她告诉我她明天有空。
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,寻找上下文相关信息,答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
1.根据She's watching TV with my cusin她正在和我的表妹一起看电视,可知应是玛丽在家做什么,故选D。
2.根据What are they watching他们在看什么,可知应是一场关于动物的表演,故选A。
3.根据Des she have time tmrrw?她明天有时间吗?I think s我想有,可知应是她告诉我她明天有空,故选F。
4.根据At the bus stp,Lang Fang Street在廊坊街公交站,可知提问地点,应是你们在哪里见面,故选B。
5.根据Sure.But we can cme hme n ft in the afternn当然可以。但是下午我们可以步行回家,可知提问方式,应是你会坐公共汽车去那里吗,故选E。
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The students are having their chemistry (化学) class.Miss Li 6. the children what water is like.After that,she asks her students sme questins. 7. them is,"Bys and girls!What is water? 8. yu tell me?" She waits fr a few minutes,but n ne answers her.Then Miss Li asks again."Why dn't 9. answer my questin?I have tld yu what water is like,right?"
Then a by puts up his hand and 10. ,"Miss Li,yu tell us that water has n clr and n smell (味道).But I think water 11. smething that is black when I wash my hands in it."
All the students begin t laugh (笑).Miss Li laughs,t.Then anther by puts up his hand.Miss Li asks,"What d yu 12. ,Wang Bing?" The by says,"Miss Li,where can we find water that has n clr and n smell?"
"Why d yu say s?" Miss Li 13. .
" 14. water in the river behind my huse is always black and it has a bad smell," answers the by.And mst f the children think he is right.
"I am srry 15. that,children," says the teacher."Our water is getting dirtier.That is a prblem.All f us must try ur best (尽力) t make it clean again."
6.A.tellB.tellsC.is telling
7.A.One fB.Sme fC.Many f
8.A.CanB.DC.Have
9.A.yuB.yurC.yurs
10.A.sayB.saysC.saying
11.A.isB.amC.are
12.A.thinkB.thinksC.thinking
13.A.askB.is askingC.asks
14.A.AB.AnC.The
15.A.hearB.t hearC.hears
【答案】6.C;7.A;8.A;9.A;10.B;11.A;12.A;13.C;14.C;15.B
【知识点】记叙文;环境污染问题;自我认识
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一位化学老师问学生水是什么,并由此引出了严重的水污染问题。
【点评】考查语法选择,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,注意上下文考虑句型 时态,语态,主谓一致 词性等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
6.句意:李老师正在告诉孩子们水是什么样的。tell告诉,动词原形;tells动词单三;is telling现在进行时。根据"The students are having"可知此处句子用现在进行时。表示现在师生们正在做的事情,故选C。
7.句意:其中一个是,"孩子们!水是什么?你能告诉我吗?"ne f……之一;sme f一些;many f很多;根据"she asks her students sme questins,和is,可知此处指其中一个问题。主语指代名词单数,故选A。
8.句意:其中一个是,"孩子们!水是什么?你能告诉我吗?"can能;d助动词原形;have现在完成时的助动词;根据"yu tell me"可知是你能告诉我吗,用can。表示能力,故选A。
9.句意:你为什么不回答我的问题?yu你;yur你的,形容词性物主代词;yurs你的,名词性物主代词;why dn't yu d sth."你们为什么不做某事"。故用主格,故选A。
10.句意:然后一个男孩举起手说:"李小姐,你告诉我们水没有颜色也没有气味。"say说,动词原形;says动词单三;saying现在分词;根据"Then a by puts up his hand and"可知and连接两个并列的动作,动词形式一致。故用单三式,故选B。
11.句意:但当我在里面洗手的时候,我觉得水是一种黑色的东西。is是,be动词的单三;am是,主语是I;are是,主语是不可数名词water,描述客观事实用一般现在时,故be动词用is。故选A。
12.句意:王兵,你觉得怎么样?think认为,动词原形;thinks动词单三;thinking现在分词;助动词d后加动词原形。故选A。
13.句意:"你为什么这么说?"李小姐问道。ask问,动词原形;is asking现在进行时;asks动词单三;句子用一般现在时,主语是Miss Li,谓语动词用单三。故选C。
14.句意:我家房子后面的河里总是黑的,而且有臭味。a不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词。根据"water in the river behind my huse"可知此处表示特指,用the。故选C。
15.句意:听到这个我很难过。hear听到,动词原形;t hear动词不定式;hears动词单三;be srry t hear..."听到……很抱歉"。故用不定式,故选B。
三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I have a gd friend. His name is Nick. He is a middle schl student. He usually 16. at 5:30 every day. Then he has 17. quick breakfast and 18. t schl at six. He usually ges t schl by bus. First he 19. t the bus stp. Then the bus takes 20. t schl. It usually takes him frty minutes 21. t schl.
My hme is abut tw miles frm schl. I usually leave fr schl at abut 6: 30. I usually get t schl 22. . It takes me abut twenty 23. . But smetimes I gt there by bike. It takes me nly ten minutes.
There are different 24. t get t schl. But I like 25. best.
16.A. gets upB. get upC. gt upD. gets
17.A. theB. aC. anD. /
18.A. gB. gingC. gesD. went
19.A. walkB. n ftC. walksD. n feet
20.A. heB. hisC. himselfD. him
21.A. t getB. getC. getsD. getting
22.A. take a carB. ride a bike
C. n ftD. take the subway
23.A. hurB. minuteC. minutesD. hurs
24.A. waysB. wayC. the wayD. the ways
25.A. walkedB. walksC. walkingD. walk
【答案】16.A;17.B;18.C;19.C;20.D;21.A;22.C;23.C;24.A;25.C
【知识点】记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者和Nick的生活和上学情况。Nick是作者的好朋友,他每天5点半起床,吃过早餐后坐公家车去上学。作者的家离学校近,他经常步行上学,有时骑自行车上学。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
16.句意:他经常每天在5点30分起床。A. gets up 起床;单三式,B. get up 起床;动词原形,C. gt up 起床;过去式;D. gets 获得;根据at 5:30,可知表示起床,根据usually可知此处用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数形式,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets up,故选A。
17.句意:然后他快速地吃了早餐。A. the 定冠词;B. a 不定冠词;C. an不定冠词;D. / 零冠词;breakfast是名词单数,quick是辅音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词a修饰,have a quick breakfast,快速地吃早餐,故选B。
18.句意:然后他快速地吃了早餐,在六点钟去上学。A. g 去,动词原形;B. ging 去,动名词;C. ges 去,单三式;D. went 去,过去式;主语he是第三人称单数形式,every day是一般现在时标志,故谓语用第三人称单数形式ges,故选C。
19.句意:首先他步行到公交车站。A. walk 散步,动词原形;B. n ft 步行;C. walks 步行,单三式;D.错误形式;此处需要谓语动词,every day是一般现在时标志,主语he是第三人称单数形式,根据t schl,可知是走着去上学,walk t schl,故谓语用第三人称单数形式walks,故选C。
20.句意:然后公交车带他去学校。A. he 他,主格;B. his 他的;C. himself 他自己;D. him 他,宾格;此处代指Nick,作为动词takes的宾语,故用him,故选D。
21.句意:到学校经常花费他40分钟。A. t get获得,不定式;B. get 获得;动词原形,C. gets 获得,单三式;D. getting获得,动名词;根据句型It takes sb sme time t d sth做某事花费某人一些时间,故此处用动词不定式t get,故选A。
22.句意:我经常步行到学校。A. take a car乘坐汽车;B. ride a bike 骑自行车;C. n ft 步行;D. take the subway乘坐地铁;根据My hme is abut tw miles frm schl,学校比较近,可知用介词短语n ft,故选C。
23.句意:花费我大约20分钟。A. hur 小时;B. minute 分钟;C. minutes 分钟;D. hurs小时;根据My hme is abut tw miles frm schl可知我家离学校近,步行应需要20分钟。有数词twenty修饰,故用复数名词minutes,故选C。
24.句意:到达学校有不同的方法。ways 方法,名词单数;ways方法,名词复数;different修饰名词复数,没有冠词,故选A。
25.句意:但是我最喜欢步行。A. walked步行,过去式;B. walks 步行,单三式;C. walking 步行,动名词;D. walk步行,动词原形;根据like ding sth喜欢做某事,故此处用动名词walking,故选C。
四、阅读理解,阅读A、B 两篇短文,并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读理解
26.If yu want t jin a sprts club,yu can ____.
A.call 6932238
B.g t Rm 202
C.email Victr at sprts@gmail.cm
D.call 8651547
27.Lucy wants t be a dancer.Wh can she call?
A.Victr.B.Dave.C.Mrs. Wang.D.Tina.
28.What des Mrs. Wang teach?
A.Chess.B.Krean.C.Dancing.D.Swimming.
29.Henry wants t learn Krean.When can he g t the Krean club?
A.Every Saturday afternn.
B.Every Sunday afternn.
C.2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. n weekends.
D.2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. n weekdays.
30.Betty can speak Krean and she is free frm Mnday t Friday.Where can she wrk?
A.In the Krean club.B.In the sprts club.
C.In the dancing club.D.In the chess club.
【答案】26.C
27.B
28.A
29.D
30.A
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了几个俱乐部的内容、联系方式及时间等。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意留意文章细节:阅读文章时,要仔细留意文章中的细节,如人名、地名、时间、数字等,这些细节往往与题目有关。
26.细节理解题。根据Players Wanted 中"Please call Victr at 8379568 r email him at sprts@gmail.cm."可知,如果你想加入体育俱乐部,你可以给Victr打电话到8379568或者发送电子邮件到sprts@gmail.cm。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据Dancers Wanted 中"Call Dave at 6932238 fr mre infrmatin."可知,露西想成为一名舞者,可以给戴夫打电话。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据Chess Club 中"D yu like playing chess? Mrs. Wang can teach yu."可知,王老师教下棋。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据Let's Learn Krean 中"Time: 2: 00 p.m.~5: 00 p.m. frm Mnday t Friday"可知,韩语俱乐部的时间是周一至周五的下午2点到5点,故亨利可以在工作日下午2点到5点去。故选D。
30.细节理解题。根据Let's Learn Krean 中"Can yu speak Krean? Time: 2: 00 p.m.~5: 00 p.m. frm Mnday t Friday"可知,周一到周五有空,且会说韩语的贝蒂可以去韩语俱乐部工作。故选A。
阅读理解
T stay fit and healthy in yur life, it is really imprtant fr yu t have a balanced diet every day. Yu need t make sure yu are putting the right fd int yur bdy t give yu enugh energy.
Cntrl the amunt f sugary and salty fds yu eat each day, like biscuits, chclate and crisps.
Try t change fizzy drinks (碳酸饮料)int water, and dn't eat them befre bed because they aren't gd fr yur teeth and can keep yu awake at night!
Try t eat five prtins (份) f fruit and vegetables a day r mre if yu can. Tp tip: One prtin is abut a handful (一把).
Fds like ptates, bread, cereals(谷类食品),rice and ndles shuld make up abut a third f the fd yu eat. They are a great surce f energy, s try t include them at each f yur main meals: breakfast, lunch and evening meal.
Milk, cheese and ygurt are great surces f calcium (钙) which makes teeth and bnes strng. Yu need t make sure yu have sme every day.
Meat, fish, eggs and beans give us prtein, vitamins and minerals (矿物质) which help us grw strng and healthy, yu need sme f these every day t. Try t eat these fds at yur lunch and evening meal each day.
31.What shuld we d in rder t stay fit and healthy?
A.Eat mre sugary and salty fds.
B.Eat mre delicius fds.
C.Drink as much water as pssible.
D.Have a balanced diet.
32.Which f the fllwing is bad fr yur teeth accrding t the passage?
A.Fizzy drinks.B.Bread.
C.Salt.D.Fresh juice.
33.Where can we get prtein, vitamins and minerals in ur daily diet?
A.Frm beef, eggs and sybeans.
B.Frm beans, eggs and brwn cereals.
C.Frm ndles, bread and rice.
D.Frm rice and fish.
34.Which shws the crrect structure f the passage?
A.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦B.①/②③④⑤⑥⑦
C.①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦D.①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦
35.Where can we find this passage?
A.In an art magazineB.In a sprts newspaper
C.In a guidebkD.In a health magazine
【答案】31.D
32.A
33.A
34.B
35.D
【知识点】说明文;饮食习惯;细节理解;推理判断;文章结构
【解析】【分析】文章告诉我们如何做到均衡饮食。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意关注文章结构:阅读文章时,要关注文章的结构和脉络,了解文章的段落和主题,有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
31.细节理解题。根据"T stay fit and healthy in yur life, it is really imprtant fr yu t have a balanced diet every day."可知,为了在生活中保持健康,我们应该均衡饮食。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据"Try t change fizzy drinks (碳酸饮料) int water, and dn't eat them befre bed because they aren't gd fr yur teeth…"可知,碳酸饮料对牙齿不好。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据"Meat, fish, eggs and beans give us prtein, vitamins and minerals"可知,肉、鱼、蛋和豆类给我们提供蛋白质、维生素和矿物质。故选A。
34.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段告诉我们均衡饮食的重要性,第二至第七段分别告诉我们如何做到均衡饮食。故选B。
35.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文告诉我们如何做到均衡饮食,所以我们最可能在健康杂志上看到这篇文章。故选D。
36.配对阅读 根据左栏的介绍,请你在右栏为他们找到相关联的选项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
【答案】G;A;F;C;D
【知识点】七选五题型;任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】A. 句意:音乐课,你能参加钢琴课,吉他课和小提琴课。请打电话给王老师13560686068。
B. 句意: 招聘英语老师, 英语好并擅长与孩子打交道。联系李阳7277899。
C. 句意:丽丽的礼物商店,有美丽的贺卡,可爱的娃娃,漂亮的音乐盒,钥匙扣等。
D. 句意:Jenny的服装店,我们有许多应季的外套和毛衣!请来看看。
E. 句意:出售, 不要再等待!不同种类的可爱的T恤出售。
F. 句意:NBA赛事, Bulls VS Rckets 时间:下午6点 地点:美国协会俱乐部
G. 句意:CCTV:18:30 世界新闻 19:00 流行歌曲 19:30 动物世界
(1)根据Ferry wants t knw smething abut lins, bears, kangars and birds.可知Ferry想知道一些关于狮子、熊、袋鼠和鸟的事,故G项的动物世界适合她,故选G。
(2)根据Susan wants t be a pianist. But she can't play the pian well.可知苏珊想成为一个钢琴家。但是她钢琴弹得不好,故A项的音乐教室里他可以学习钢琴,故选A。
(3)根据David likes playing basketball. Watching NBA matches is his favrite.可知大卫喜欢打篮球,最喜欢看NBA比赛,故F项的NBA比赛适合他,故选F。
(4)根据Tmrrw is Kathy's friend's birthday. She wants t buy sme birthday presents such as cards and dlls fr her. 可知Kathy想给她的朋友买生日礼物,像卡片,洋娃娃。故C项的莉莉的礼品店有卡片、洋娃娃,应符合她的要求,故选C。
(5)根据Han Meimei wants t buy sme new clthes because it's very cld nw.可知韩梅梅因为天冷了,想买衣服,故D项的珍妮服装店有大衣和毛衣适合天冷时穿,故选D。
【点评】从意思上判断 在做题时最重要的是要读懂空白前后的句子,正确理解了这些句子后,根据意思的连贯性、逻辑性或者线索词从选项中选取正确答案。在读懂意思的基础上,再利用线索特征词等进一步确认答案。
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
短文填空
Mlly 37. t many rules. She has t 38. up and 39. her bed at 6:00 a.m. at hme. After breakfast, she can't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen. After that, she runs t schl because there are mre 40. at schl. She can't arrive late 41. class. She has t 42. schl unifrms n schl days. She has t be quiet in class. She can't eat 43. listen t music in class. 44. she can eat in the dining hall and listen t music after class. She can't play basketball after schl because she must d her hmewrk. She can play nly n weekends. After dinner, she can't 45. TV. She has t g t bed at 10:00. She 46. it's terrible.
【答案】37.has;38.get;39.make;40.rules;41.fr;42.wear;43.r;44.but;45.watch;46.thinks
【知识点】记叙文;日常活动;学校生活;家庭生活;身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章描述了Mlly日常生活中需要遵守的许多规则,包括起床、整理床铺、上学、穿着校服、上课纪律、课后活动以及晚上的休息时间等,Mlly觉得这样的生活很糟糕。
r或者,get获得,think认为,fr为了,and并且,but但是,wear穿着,make制作,rule规则,watch看,take花费,have有
【点评】考查选词填空,注意一般现在时,主谓一致,情态动词,名词复数,连词的用法。
37.句意:Mlly有太多规则需要遵守。此处缺少谓语动词,根据rules,可知是有太多规则,故用have,描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故用单三式,故填has。
38.句意:她每天早上6点必须起床并整理床铺。has t是情态动词,其后用动词原形,根据at 6:00 a.m,可知是起床,get up,固定搭配,故填get。
39.句意:她每天早上6点必须起床并整理床铺。根据6点必须起床和bed,可知是整理床铺,make ne's bed,根据She has t get up and,可知and前后一致,故用动词原形,故填make。
40.句意:之后,她跑去学校,因为学校里还有更多的规矩。根据there are,可知缺少名词复数做主语,根据can't arrive late,可知是学校里还有更多的规矩,rule是名词单数,故填rules。
41.句意:她不能上课迟到。be late fr,固定搭配,迟到,fr是介词,故填fr。
42.句意:在上学日,她必须穿校服。has t是情态动词,其后用动词原形,根据schl unifrms,可知是穿校服,wear,是动词,故填wear。
43.句意:她不能在课堂上吃东西或听音乐。根据he can't eat 7 listen t music in class,可知是r,连接否定句,是连词,故填r。
44.句意:但她可以在餐厅吃饭,并在课后听音乐。根据She can't eat can eat,可知是转折故选,故用but,但是,故填but。
45.句意:晚饭后,她不能看电视。 can't情态动词后用动词原形,根据TV,可知是看电视,watch,是动词,watch TV,看电视,固定搭配,故填watch。
46.句意:她觉得这很糟糕。此处缺少动词,根据She has t g t bed at 10:00,可知是她觉得这很糟糕,think,动词,描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故用单三式,故填thinks。
六、读写综合(10分)
回答问题
Jim is an English by. he studies in N. 5 Middle Schl in Beijing. He gets up at 6:30 in the mrning. And he washes his face and brushes his teeth. Then he ges t schl by bus. He has fur classes in the mrning and tw classes in the afternn. He always helps his Chinese friends with English. He likes music, but he desn't like math. He thinks it's difficult. He can play sccer and he is gd at playing the pian and singing sngs. On weekends, he usually ges t the z with his friends. He likes pandas because he thinks they are very cute.
47.What's the by's name?
48.What time des the by get up?
49.Hw des the by get t schl?
50.What's the by gd at?
51.What animals des the by like?Why?
【答案】47.His name is Jim.
48.He gets up at 6:30.
49.He gets t schl by bus.
50.He is gd at playing the pian and singing sngs.
51.He likes pandas because he thinks they are very cute.
【知识点】记叙文;日常活动;学校生活;家庭生活;身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了吉姆的生活学习情况。介绍了他的起床,上学的方式,所喜欢的科目,不喜欢的科目以及他擅长的活动和喜欢的动物。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
47.根据Jim is an English by. 可知这个男孩的名字叫吉姆,故答案为His name is Jim。
48.根据He gets up at 6:30 in the mrning. 可知他早上6点30分起床,故答案为He gets up at 6:30。
49.根据Then he ges t schl by bus.可知他坐公交车去上学,故答案为He gets t schl by bus。
50.根据He can play sccer and he is gd at playing the pian and singing sngs. 可知他擅长弹钢琴和唱歌,故答案为He is gd at playing the pian and singing sngs。
51.根据He likes pandas because he thinks they are very cute. 可知他喜欢熊猫,因为它们非常可爱,故答案为He likes pandas because he thinks they are very cute。
七、读写综合书面表达(本题15分)
52. 根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假如你是May,请给Jim写一封信告诉你自己的一些情况。内容包括:1、来自纽约(New Yrk),就读于第一中学。2、每天六点起床,家离学校不远,每天走路上学。3、喜欢英语,总是帮助朋友学习英语。4、喜欢而且擅长打篮球,放学后经常跟朋友一起打篮球。5、周末经常和家人去动物园看动物,喜欢老虎,觉得老虎很可爱。
要求:1.文章要包含所有要点。2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。文章的开头、结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
I'm happy t get yur e-mail.
……
Write sn!
Yurs,
May
【答案】Dear Jim,
I'm happy t get yur e-mail.
I'm frm New Yrk. I study in N.1 Middle Schl .I get up at 6:00 every mrning. My schl isn't far frm my hme, s I walk t schl. I like English and I always help my friends with English. I like playing basketball and I am gd at playing it. After schl I usually play basketball with my friends. On weekends, I usually g t the z with my family. I like tigers because I think they are very cute.
Write sn!
Yurs,
May
【知识点】应用文写作;提纲作文;应用文;表达态度;书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇给材料作文,是May写给Jim的一封信告诉他自己的一些情况。结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时态,人称为单数第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:I'm frm...,My schl isn't...,After schl I usually play basketball with ...,I like ...等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系.
【点评】 写作亮点:本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了自己来自纽约,接下来介绍他起床,步行上学,自己喜欢的科目和擅长做的事,最后介绍自己喜欢老虎。此处be frm, get up, far frm, help sb with sth, like ding sth, be gd at, n weekends等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
A:Sure.But we can cme hme n ft in the afternn.
B:I'll tell her all abut it.
A:Thanks.
A.A shw abut animals.
B.Where will yu meet?
C. She will be very busy with her hmewrk tmrrw.
D.What's Mary ding at hme?
E.Will yu g there by bus?
F.She tells me she is free tmrrw.
Players Wanted
Are yu gd at playing basketball?Can yu play pingpng r sccer?Can yu swim very well?If yu can,yu are welcme t jin ur schl sprts club.Please call Victr at 8379568 r email him at sprts@gmail.cm.
Dancers Wanted
Can yu dance?D yu like children?Can yu help them with dancing n weekends?Cme and jin us.Call Dave at 6932238 fr mre infrmatin.
Chess Club
D yu like playing chess?Mrs. Wang can teach yu.She teaches here every Friday afternn.
Tel:8358939
Address:Rm 202,Schl P.E. Building
Let's Learn Krean (韩语)
Can yu speak Krean?D yu want t learn Krean?Jin the Krean club nw.Call Tina at 8651547.
Time:2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. frm Mnday t Friday
Ferry wants t knw smething abut lins, bears, kangars and birds.
Susan wants t be a pianist. But she can't play the pian well.
David likes playing basketball. Watching NBA matches is his favrite.
Tmrrw is Kathy's friend's birthday. She wants t buy sme birthday presents such as cards and dlls fr her.
Han Meimei wants t buy sme new clthes because it's very cld nw.
A. Music classrm
Yu can take lessns n the pian, the guitar and the vilin. Please call Ms Wang at 13560686068.
B. English teachers wanted
Gd English, and be gd with kids. Call Li Yang at 7277899.
C. Lily's gift shp
There are beautiful cards, cute dlls, nice music bxes, key rings and s n.
D. Jenny's clthes shp
We have many cats and sweaters fr the seasn! Cme and see fr yurself.
E. Sale
Dn't wait! Different kinds f lvely T-shirts are n sale.
F. The NBA match
Bulls VS Rckets Time: 6:00 p.m.
Place: Club f American Assciatin
G. CCTV:
18:30 Wrld News, 19:00 Pp Sngs,
19:30 Animal Wrld
r get think fr and but wear make rule watch take have
A:Sure.But we can cme hme n ft in the afternn.
B:I'll tell her all abut it.
A:Thanks.
A.A shw abut animals.
B.Where will yu meet?
C. She will be very busy with her hmewrk tmrrw.
D.What's Mary ding at hme?
E.Will yu g there by bus?
F.She tells me she is free tmrrw.
Players Wanted
Are yu gd at playing basketball?Can yu play pingpng r sccer?Can yu swim very well?If yu can,yu are welcme t jin ur schl sprts club.Please call Victr at 8379568 r email him at sprts@gmail.cm.
Dancers Wanted
Can yu dance?D yu like children?Can yu help them with dancing n weekends?Cme and jin us.Call Dave at 6932238 fr mre infrmatin.
Chess Club
D yu like playing chess?Mrs. Wang can teach yu.She teaches here every Friday afternn.
Tel:8358939
Address:Rm 202,Schl P.E. Building
Let's Learn Krean (韩语)
Can yu speak Krean?D yu want t learn Krean?Jin the Krean club nw.Call Tina at 8651547.
Time:2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. frm Mnday t Friday
Ferry wants t knw smething abut lins, bears, kangars and birds.
Susan wants t be a pianist. But she can't play the pian well.
David likes playing basketball. Watching NBA matches is his favrite.
Tmrrw is Kathy's friend's birthday. She wants t buy sme birthday presents such as cards and dlls fr her.
Han Meimei wants t buy sme new clthes because it's very cld nw.
A. Music classrm
Yu can take lessns n the pian, the guitar and the vilin. Please call Ms Wang at 13560686068.
B. English teachers wanted
Gd English, and be gd with kids. Call Li Yang at 7277899.
C. Lily's gift shp
There are beautiful cards, cute dlls, nice music bxes, key rings and s n.
D. Jenny's clthes shp
We have many cats and sweaters fr the seasn! Cme and see fr yurself.
E. Sale
Dn't wait! Different kinds f lvely T-shirts are n sale.
F. The NBA match
Bulls VS Rckets Time: 6:00 p.m.
Place: Club f American Assciatin
G. CCTV:
18:30 Wrld News, 19:00 Pp Sngs,
19:30 Animal Wrld
r get think fr and but wear make rule watch take have
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