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    广东省汕头市立新学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题

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    广东省汕头市立新学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题

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    这是一份广东省汕头市立新学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题,共26页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读,词语运用,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    一、单项选择。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共20分)
    1. WeChat(微信) is ne f the mst cnvenient ways f ____.
    A.infrmatinB.cmpetitinC.cmmunicatinD.pllutin
    2.—My parents dn't allw me ___________ my phne n schl days.
    — They are strict. But they always want the best fr yu.
    A.t useB.useC.usingD.used
    3. We will have a picnic tmrrw. But if it rains, we'll play chess ____.
    A.evenB.almstC.perhapsD.instead
    4. —I'm afraid that we can't ____ the math prblem ____ the teacher helps us.
    —That's true. It's t difficult.
    A.wrk n; ifB.wrk n; unless
    C.wrk ut; ifD.wrk ut; unless
    5. Last night, he ffered ____ me hme, but I refused.
    A.driveB.drivingC.t driveD.drve
    6. —I always feel ____ when speaking in frnt f thers.
    —Take it easy and be brave.
    A.surprisedB.nervusC.interestedD.different
    7. If yu ____ his wrk with hers, yu'll find hers is much better.
    A.fillB.prvideC.mixD.cmpare
    8.Every evening my father ______ newspapers while my mther watches TV.
    A.puts upB.lks frC.gives awayD.lks thrugh
    9. ____ Mr. Smith's pinin, Allen is the best ftball player in ur schl.
    A.FrB.InC.AtD.With
    10.Mary shut the windw just nw ______ she culd keep the insects ut.
    A.s thatB.whenC.tillD.after
    11.When my mther came int my rm, I was just lying in bed and waiting fr the alarm t ______________.
    A.put ffB.take ffC.turn ffD.g ff
    12.Jim didn't _____ the imprtance f English. As a result, he failed in the exam.
    A.getB.receiveC.realizeD.care
    13. After reading the newspaper, we knew the ____ abut the accident.
    A.planB.adviceC.truthD.decisin
    14. Our team trained very hard but lst the game this time. It was ____ different frm what we expected.
    A.heavilyB.cmpletelyC.seriuslyD.quickly
    15. Listen! The heavy rain is beating ____ the windw.
    A.withB.frC.tD.against
    16. I ____ n the cmputer when Frank called me last night.
    A.wrkB.will wrkC.was wrkingD.am wrking
    17.Kelly, dn't g ut, please. It's raining ________.
    A.slwlyB.heavilyC.luckily
    18. —When shall I cme t yur hme, in the mrning r afternn?
    —____. I'll be in all day.
    A.EitherB.NeitherC.NneD.Anther
    19. When yu are in the library, yu shuld read ____.
    A.in surpriseB.in silenceC.in EnglishD.in grups
    20. —Gina wn first prize? ____
    —I'm serius. She did really well in the cmpetitin.
    A.What's wrng?B.I hpe nt.
    C.It's up t yu.D.Yu're kidding!
    二、完形填空。(共10分)
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A by was walking in the street 21. a man came ver t him and asked him the 22. t the statin.
    The by was very naughty(调皮的). He 23. t play a jke n the man. He pinted t 24. side f the rad and said, "G dwn the street until yu 25. a shp. Yu can find it n yur left!" The man 26. him and went away.
    A few minutes later, the man 27. . He said t the by that there was nly a bkshp there and he 28. find the statin.
    The by 29. and said, "Buy a 30. in the bkshp, and yu'll find the way!"
    21.A. whenB. becauseC. butD. after
    22.A. adviceB. ideaC. wayD. mney
    23.A. refusedB. stppedC. frgtD. wanted
    24.A. therB. the therC. antherD. bth
    25.A. getB. arriveC. reachD. enter
    26.A. thankedB. caughtC. hitD. crssed
    27.A. leftB. mvedC. changedD. returned
    28.A. needn'tB. culdn'tC. may ntD. mustn't
    29.A. lkedB. criedC. laughedD. jumped
    30.A. mapB. bkC. penD. newspaper
    三、阅读理解。阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共30分)
    阅读理解
    A taxi hit a truck. A pliceman spke t the taxi driver and t the truck driver. He als spke t Tm. He was a witness. This is what they said.
    Truck driver: I was driving frm the airprt t Newtn. A car crssed the rad, s I slwed dwn. I did nt stp. A taxi hit the back f my truck. Nbdy was badly hurt but bth cars were damaged.
    Taxi driver: I was driving behind a truck a few meters frm Newtn. The truck stpped suddenly. The driver did nt give me a warning. I was driving very slwly. I culd nt pass the truck because there were tw cars cming near frm Newtn. My taxi hit the truck, and sme
    glass cut my left hand.
    Tm: I was watching the traffic abut a kilmeter frm the airprt.A truck was ging t Newtn. It was nt ging very quickly. There was a taxi abut tw meters behind the truck. It was ging fast. When the truck slwed dwn, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was nt lking at the truck. He was lking ut f the windw. My friend saw the accident, t.
    Tm's friend spke t the pliceman and agreed with Tm.
    31.Hw many peple are mentined in the stry?
    A.Three.B.Tw.C.Five.D.Fur.
    32.The truck was ging ____.
    A.t NewtnB.t the plice statin
    C.t the airprtD.hme
    33.Hw far was the taxi away frm the truck?
    A.It was abut tw meters behind the truck.
    B.It was abut tw meters in frnt f the truck.
    C.It was a few meters behind the truck.
    D.We dn't knw.
    阅读理解
    A yung man was walking thrugh a supermarket t pick up a few things when he nticed an ld lady fllwing him rund. Thinking nthing f it, he cntinued.
    Finally he went t the check ut line, but the ld lady gt in frnt f him. "Excuse me," she said, "I'm srry if my staring at(盯着看) yu has made yu feel uncmfrtable. It's just because yu lk like my sn, whm I haven't seen fr a lng time."
    "What a pity," replied the yung man, "Is there anything I can d fr yu?"
    "Yes." she said, "as I'm leaving, can yu say ‘Gdbye, mther!'? It wuld make me feel s much better."
    "Sure,"answered the yung man. S when the ld wman was leaving, he called ut, "Gdbye, mther!"
    As he stepped up t the check-ut cunter(收银台), he saw that his ttal was $127.50. "Hw can that be?" he asked, "I nly buy a few things!" The clerk replied, "Yur mther said that yu wuld pay fr her."
    34. The yung man was ____ that day.
    A.ding sme shppingB.enjying his hliday
    C.visiting his mtherD.making a telephne call
    35.The ld lady std ____ the yung man n the cheek-ut line.
    A.besideB.behindC.befreD.clse t
    36.____ wasn't an hnest persn in this stry.
    A.The clerkB.The yung man
    C.The ld lady's snD.The ld lady
    阅读理解
    Last Friday a strm swept thrugh tw villages in the New Territries, destrying(摧毁) furteen hmes. Seven thers were s badly damaged(破坏) that their wners had t leave them, and fifteen thers had brken windws r rfs(屋顶). Several persns were badly hurt and taken t hspital, and a number f ther peple received smaller hurt. Over tw hundred peple were hmeless after the strm.
    A farmer, Mr. Brwn, said that the strm began early in the mrning and lasted fr ver an hur. "I was eating with my wife and children when we hcard a lud nise," he said,"A few minutes later ur huse fell dwn n tp f us. We tried ur best t climb ut but then I saw that ne f my children was missing. I went back inside and fund him, safe but very afraid. "
    Mrs. Stuart said that when she felt that her huse was mving, she ran utside at nce with her children.
    "There was n time t take anything," she said,"A few minutes later, the rf came dwn."
    The welfare department brught them fd, clthes and shelters after the strm.
    37.Hw many hmes were damaged in the strm?
    A.Furteen.B.Twenty-ne.C.Twenty-nine.D.Thirty-six.
    38.Where was Mr. Brwn when the strm began?
    A.He was in bed.B.He was inside the huse.
    C.He was in his ffice.D.He was n the rf.
    39.Mrs. Stuart and her family didn't get hurt because ____.
    A.she knew there wuld be a strm
    B.they were all utside the huse when the strm came
    C.she felt the huse was mving and they ran ut at nce
    D.the welfare department helped her
    40.The underlined wrd"shelters"means ____ in Chinese.
    A.smething t eatB.smething t wear
    C.smewhere t studyD.smewhere t stay
    阅读理解
    Fur years ag when I was a by f 11, I gt int the biggest truble as a kid. It was a Saturday mrning. Bth my parents were ut, leaving me and my 10-mnth-ld sister alne. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her rm. In fact, I had the huse t myself. I decided t d sme drawing. Sn I gave up. Nthing was n TV, s I felt bred and tuched the candles n the shelf ... I had an idea! What wuld happen if I set fire t sme kitchen paper? Well, f curse it went n fire, but it wasn't the tiny flame(火苗) I'd expected, and I culdn't blw it ut. I threw it n the flr, and then luckily gt my dad's bts(靴子) and stamped it ut.
    I thught I was safe until there was a huge hle in my rm. When my mm came hme later, she smelt the smke immediately. She drpped the shpping bag, luckily fr me, ver the hle. I thught this meant she wuld never see it. Hwever, after running rund the huse checking(检查) fr a fire, she f curse picked up the bag and saw the hle. Next I was grunded(关禁闭) and in truble fr mnths. Thugh fur years has passed, the hle was still there, reminding me f what I did.
    41.Hw ld was the writer when he wrte the passage?
    A.11 years ld.B.13 years ld.
    C.15 years ld.D.17 years ld.
    42.The underlined wrds "stamped it ut" in the first paragraph mean ____.
    A.吹灭B.扑灭C.覆盖D.捣碎
    43.Wh put ut the fire at last?
    A.The writer.B.The writer and his sister.
    C.The writer's mther.D.The writer's father.
    44.What happened t the by when his mther knew the truth?
    A.There was nthing happened.
    B.He was made t clean the huse fr mnths.
    C.He was grunded and in truble fr mnths.
    D.His mther beat him.
    45.What's the main idea f the passage?
    A.It's difficult t put ut a fire.
    B.The by didn't lk after his sister.
    C.The by made a big truble when he was 11.
    D.Dn't leave children hme alne while shpping.
    四、任务型阅读。(共10分)
    阅读短文,并按要求完成题目。
    On the night f August 8, while I was reading a bk, a terrible earthquake happened. The 7.0-magnitude earthquake hit Jiuzhaigu Cunty f suthwest Sichuan Prvince at 9:19 p.m. n August 8th, 2017.
    Twenty-five peple died and mre than 500 peple gt injured(受伤) in the earthquake. Eleven f the dead are turists and thirteen are lcal peple. The identity (身份)f the rest ne was nt yet knwn.
    The seriusly injured peple were sent t the Sichuan Prvincial Peples Hspital. Thusands f vlunteers hurried t the earthquake area t help and save the injured peple. Lts f peple gave away mney fr them.
    Jiuzhaigu is a ppular turist attractin with beautifulnaturalscenery in the muntains. It is knwn as the fairyland n the earth. Every year, a large number f peple including freign turists g there fr a visit.
    When the earthquake happened, lts f turists with their children were spending their hliday there, as it was summer vacatin. It's reprted that a 12-year-ld girl frm Wuhan lst bth her parents in this earthquake. When I heard the news, I was very sad. May the dead rest in peace. Hpe all the injured peple can recver(恢复) frm the sadness and pains in the earthquake sn.
    46.The Jiuzhaigu earthquake happened n , 2017.
    47.The terrible earthquake killed peple including eleven turists.
    48.Why were lts f turists with their children there when the earthquake happened?
    49.找出并写下第一段的主题句
    50.将文中画线句子译成汉语。
    五、词语运用。(共10分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    A nine-year-ld by is 51. (sit) at his desk. Suddenly, there is a puddle(水坑) b 52. his feet and the frnt part f his pants is wet.
    He thinks his heart is ging t stp because it has never happened befre. He knws that when his classmates find ut they will laugh 53. him.
    The by puts his head dwn and prays (祈祷) t Gd,"Dear Gd, I need help nw!" He lks up and sees the teacher 54. (walk) twards him. It seems that the teacher has already fund his prblem. A classmate named Susie is carrying a gld fish bwl that is filled with water. Susie falls in frnt f the teacher and thrws 55. bwl f water n the by's pants.
    The teacher 56. (quick) takes him dwnstairs and gives him a pair f dry pants t put 57. . All the ther children are busy 58. (clean) up arund the by's desk. They all blame(责怪) Susie fr it. She tries t help, b 59. her classmates tell her t get ut.
    At the end f the day, as they are waiting fr the bus, the by walks ver t Susie and says, "Yu did that 60. (help) me, didn't yu?"
    Susie says,"I wet my pants nce, t."
    六、写作。(共20分)
    61.根据表格内提供的信息,描述昨晚八点停电时以下四人的情况,内容可以适当发挥。短文开头已给出(不计入总词数),70词左右。
    When the light went ut at eight 'clck yesterday evening, Mr. Zhang was
    答案解析部分
    广东省汕头市立新学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题
    一、单项选择。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共20分)
    1. WeChat(微信) is ne f the mst cnvenient ways f ____.
    A.infrmatinB.cmpetitinC.cmmunicatinD.pllutin
    【答案】C
    【知识点】不可数名词
    【解析】【分析】句意:微信是最方便的交流方式之一。infrmatin信息;cmpetitin竞争;cmmunicatin交流;pllutin污染。根据 WeChat(微信) 可知,微信是一种网上聊天的软件,是用来交流沟通的。A、B和D选项均不符合微信的作用,故答案为C。
    【点评】考查不可数名词。理解句意和每个单词的意义,结合实际找到符合题意的选词。
    2.—My parents dn't allw me ___________ my phne n schl days.
    — They are strict. But they always want the best fr yu.
    A.t useB.useC.usingD.used
    【答案】A
    【知识点】固定搭配
    【解析】【分析】句意:——我父母不允许我在上学的日子使用电话。——他们很严格。但是他们一直想要你最好。allw sb t d sth.,允许某人做某事,固定搭配,故选A。
    【点评】考查固定搭配。掌握固定短语allw sb. t d sth.的用法。
    3. We will have a picnic tmrrw. But if it rains, we'll play chess ____.
    A.evenB.almstC.perhapsD.instead
    【答案】D
    【知识点】程度副词
    【解析】【分析】句意:我们明天要去野餐。但是如果下雨,我们就下棋代替。even甚至; almst几乎; perhaps也许; instead 替代。根据 We will have a picnic tmrrw. 可知是如果下雨,就下棋代替野餐,instead,代替,符合句意,故答案为D。
    【点评】考查副词。理解句意和所给副词的意义,根据句意找到符合题意的单词。
    4. —I'm afraid that we can't ____ the math prblem ____ the teacher helps us.
    —That's true. It's t difficult.
    A.wrk n; ifB.wrk n; unless
    C.wrk ut; ifD.wrk ut; unless
    【答案】D
    【知识点】不及物动词+副词;引导状语从句的从属连词
    【解析】【分析】句意:——除非老师帮助我们,否则恐怕我们解不出这道数学题。——那是真的。太难了。 wrk n从事于……;wrk ut解决,算出; if如果; unless除非=if nt;根据the math prblem可知,第一空指的是算出数学题,用wrk ut ;结合前后句语境可知,第二空表达的是"除非老师帮助我们,否则……",用unless 引导条件状语从句,故答案为D 。
    【点评】考查动词短语和连词。理解句意和短语的意义,并识记unless的意义和用法。
    5. Last night, he ffered ____ me hme, but I refused.
    A.driveB.drivingC.t driveD.drve
    【答案】C
    【知识点】动词不定式
    【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚,他提出开车送我回家,但我拒绝了。drive开车,动词原形;driving,动名词,现在分词;t drive动词不定式;drve,动词过去式。根据固定搭配ffer t d sth,主动提出做某事,可知这里用动词不定式,故答案为C。
    【点评】考查动词不定式。识记动词ffer的固定用法。
    6. —I always feel ____ when speaking in frnt f thers.
    —Take it easy and be brave.
    A.surprisedB.nervusC.interestedD.different
    【答案】B
    【知识点】形容词作表语
    【解析】【分析】句意:在别人面前讲话时,我总是感到 。——放轻松,勇敢一点。surprised惊讶的;nervus紧张的; interested感兴趣的; different 不同的。根据下文Take it easy , and be brave .可知此处指在别人面前讲话是紧张的。故答案为B 。
    【点评】考查形容词词义辨析。理解句意并抓住关键词句,结合语境选择适当的形容词完成试题。
    7. If yu ____ his wrk with hers, yu'll find hers is much better.
    A.fillB.prvideC.mixD.cmpare
    【答案】D
    【知识点】及物动词
    【解析】【分析】句意:如果你把他的工作和她的比较,你会发现她的工作好多了。fill(使)充满,占满;prvide提供; mix混合;cmpare比较。根据yu'll find hers is much better可知是两个人做比较,cmpare …with…,把……和……做比较……,固定搭配 ,可知cmpare,比较,符合句意, 故答案为D。
    【点评】考查动词辨析和固定搭配。理解句意并识记cmpare的意义和固定用法。
    8.Every evening my father ______ newspapers while my mther watches TV.
    A.puts upB.lks frC.gives awayD.lks thrugh
    【答案】D
    【知识点】短语辨析
    【解析】【分析】句意:每天晚上我爸爸看报纸,我妈妈看电视。A.举起,B.寻找,C.分发,D.浏览,根据 newspapers,可知是浏览报纸,故选D。
    【点评】考查短语辨析,注意 lks thrugh的用法。
    9. ____ Mr. Smith's pinin, Allen is the best ftball player in ur schl.
    A.FrB.InC.AtD.With
    【答案】B
    【知识点】介词短语
    【解析】【分析】句意:在史密斯先生看来, 艾伦是我们学校最好的足球运动员。根据句意和固定搭配 in ne's pinin,依某人看,可知介词in符合句意,故答案为B 。
    【点评】考查介词短语。识记介词in的固定用法。
    10.Mary shut the windw just nw ______ she culd keep the insects ut.
    A.s thatB.whenC.tillD.after
    【答案】A
    【知识点】连词辨析
    【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽刚才关上了窗户,以便把昆虫挡在外面。s that为了;when当……时;till直到;afer在……之后。根据空格前后句可知,关窗户的目的是挡住昆虫,此处应用 s that引导目的状语从句,故选A。
    【点评】考查连词。注意s that的基本用法及含义。
    11.When my mther came int my rm, I was just lying in bed and waiting fr the alarm t ______________.
    A.put ffB.take ffC.turn ffD.g ff
    【答案】D
    【知识点】短语辨析
    【解析】【分析】句意:当我妈妈走进我的房间时,我正躺在床上,等着闹钟停。A.推迟;B.起飞;C.关掉;D.(电器设备)停止运转 。根据waiting fr the alarm t可知,此处指等着闹钟停,故选D。
    【点评】考查短语辨析。注意理解g ff的词义。
    12.Jim didn't _____ the imprtance f English. As a result, he failed in the exam.
    A.getB.receiveC.realizeD.care
    【答案】C
    【知识点】动词辨析
    【解析】【分析】句意:吉姆没有意识到英语的重要性。结果,他考试不及格。get得到;receive收到;realize意识到;care关心。根据 As a result, he failed in the exam. 可知,吉姆忙于意识到英语的重要性。故选C。
    【点评】考查动词辨析,注意realize的用法。
    13. After reading the newspaper, we knew the ____ abut the accident.
    A.planB.adviceC.truthD.decisin
    【答案】C
    【知识点】不可数名词
    【解析】【分析】句意:我们看完报纸以后,我们知道了事故的真相。 plan计划; advice建议; truth事实,真相;真实性;真理; decisin决定。根据句意,可知是看了报纸后知道了事故的真相,truth,符合题意,故答案为C 。
    【点评】考查不可数名词。识记每个名词的意义,根据题意选择合适的单词。
    14. Our team trained very hard but lst the game this time. It was ____ different frm what we expected.
    A.heavilyB.cmpletelyC.seriuslyD.quickly
    【答案】B
    【知识点】程度副词
    【解析】【分析】句意:虽然我们队训练很刻苦,但是我们还是在这次比赛中失败了。这与我们所期望的完全不同。 heavily在很大程度上,大量地;cmpletely完全地,彻底地;seriusly恶劣地;严肃地,认真地;quickly快速地;很快;根据Our team trained very hard but lst the game this time可知这里表示与我们期望的完全不同,cmpletely,完全地,符合题意,故答案为B。
    【点评】考查程度副词。理解句意和每个副词的含义,找到符合句意的单词。
    15. Listen! The heavy rain is beating ____ the windw.
    A.withB.frC.tD.against
    【答案】D
    【知识点】表所属或伴随的介词
    【解析】【分析】句意:雨点正猛烈地击打着窗户。with和……在一起;具有;用;fr,给,对;为了;t朝;位于……;到某处;against , 碰;倚着;逆向;根据句意可知是雨"敲打"着窗, against"碰,撞",符合题意。故答案为D 。
    【点评】考查介词辨析。理解句意并实际against的意义和用法。
    16. I ____ n the cmputer when Frank called me last night.
    A.wrkB.will wrkC.was wrkingD.am wrking
    【答案】C
    【知识点】过去进行时
    【解析】【分析】句意:弗兰克昨晚给我打电话时,我正在用电脑工作。wrk,工作,一般现在时;will wrk,一般将来时,将工作;was wrking,过去进行时,正在工作;am wrking正在工作,现在进行时。根据when Frank called me last night ,是when引导的时间状语从句,表示当打电话时,"我"正在做的事情,主句用过去进行时,其结构是:主语+ was / were ding ,故答案为C。
    【点评】考查过去进行时。掌握过去进行时的构成和用法。理解句意并根据题干判断句子的时态。
    17.Kelly, dn't g ut, please. It's raining ________.
    A.slwlyB.heavilyC.luckily
    【答案】B
    【知识点】程度副词;副词辨析
    【解析】【分析】句意:Kelly,请不要出去。外面正下很大的雨。A.slwly 缓慢地;B.heavily 严重地;C. luckily 幸运地,形容下雨很大,用heavily,故选B。
    【点评】考查副词辨析,副词是修饰动词和形容词的,在做题时要找准被修饰的词,从而选出恰当的副词。
    18. —When shall I cme t yur hme, in the mrning r afternn?
    —____. I'll be in all day.
    A.EitherB.NeitherC.NneD.Anther
    【答案】A
    【知识点】不定代词either / neither
    【解析】【分析】句意:——我什么时候来你家,早上还是下午?——两个时间都可以。我一天都在。 either 二者之一; neither 二者都不; nne 三者或以上都不; anther另一个。根据in the mrning r afternn和I'll be in all day.可知早上或下午都可以。代词" either "符合题意。故答案为A 。
    【点评】考查不定代词。理解句意并识记代词either的意义和用法。
    19. When yu are in the library, yu shuld read ____.
    A.in surpriseB.in silenceC.in EnglishD.in grups
    【答案】B
    【知识点】介词短语
    【解析】【分析】句意:当你在图书馆的时候,你应该静静地看书。 in surprise惊奇地;in silence沉默地、静静地;in English用英语. in grups以小组为单位。根据上文When yu are in the library和常识可知当你在图书馆的时候,应该静静地看书,故答案为B。
    【点评】考查介词短语。理解各个选项的含义,及其用法的区别,根据句意找到正确答案。
    20. —Gina wn first prize? ____
    —I'm serius. She did really well in the cmpetitin.
    A.What's wrng?B.I hpe nt.
    C.It's up t yu.D.Yu're kidding!
    【答案】D
    【知识点】询问意向
    【解析】【分析】句意:——吉娜赢得了一等奖?你在开玩笑!一我是严肃的,她真的擅长比赛。What's wrng?怎么了?I hpe nt.我希望不是。It's up t yu.这取决于你。Yu're kidding!你在开玩笑!"根据题意和I'm serius.,可知这里是说你在开玩笑,符合语境,故答案为D。
    【点评】考查询问意向。理解对话,并结合语境和选项的意义,日常交际用,找到符合题意的选项。
    二、完形填空。(共10分)
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A by was walking in the street 21. a man came ver t him and asked him the 22. t the statin.
    The by was very naughty(调皮的). He 23. t play a jke n the man. He pinted t 24. side f the rad and said, "G dwn the street until yu 25. a shp. Yu can find it n yur left!" The man 26. him and went away.
    A few minutes later, the man 27. . He said t the by that there was nly a bkshp there and he 28. find the statin.
    The by 29. and said, "Buy a 30. in the bkshp, and yu'll find the way!"
    21.A. whenB. becauseC. butD. after
    22.A. adviceB. ideaC. wayD. mney
    23.A. refusedB. stppedC. frgtD. wanted
    24.A. therB. the therC. antherD. bth
    25.A. getB. arriveC. reachD. enter
    26.A. thankedB. caughtC. hitD. crssed
    27.A. leftB. mvedC. changedD. returned
    28.A. needn'tB. culdn'tC. may ntD. mustn't
    29.A. lkedB. criedC. laughedD. jumped
    30.A. mapB. bkC. penD. newspaper
    【答案】21.A;22.C;23.D;24.B;25.C;26.A;27.D;28.B;29.C;30.A
    【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
    【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文讲述了一个调皮的男孩和一个向他问路的男人开玩笑的故事。
    【点评】考查故事类阅读。先通读短文,了解大意;然后根据上下文语境做题,先易后难,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法;最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确。
    21.句意:一个男孩正在街上走,这时一个人向他走来,问他去车站的路怎么走。when当……时候;在那时; because因为;but但是;after在……之后。根据A by was walking in the street 和 a man came ver t him可知这里表示男孩正在街上走的时候,一个人向他走过来,表示一个动作正在进行,另一个动作发生,用when,故答案为A。
    22.句意:一个男孩正在街上走,这时一个人向他走来,问他去车站的路怎么走。advice建议;idea观点,想法; way路,方法; mney钱。根据下文的描述和最后的and yu'll find the way!"可知这个人是向男孩问路,the way t,去……的路,故答案为C。
    23.句意:他想跟那个人开个玩笑。refused拒绝; stpped停止,阻止;frgt忘记;wanted想要。根据The by was very naughty(调皮的).和下文的描述可知这个调皮的男孩并没有给这个人指出去车站的路,而是想跟他开个玩笑,want t d sth想要做某事,want符合语境和句意,故答案为D。
    24.句意:他指着路的另一边说:"沿着这条街一直走到一家商店。ther其他的,另外的,泛指; the ther,表(两者中的)另一个,是特指;anther泛指(指三者或三者以上中的)另一个,既可作代词又可作形容词;bth两个都,后跟复数名词;根据He pinted t 4 side f the rad可知这里是指路的另一边,是指两个中的另一个,用the ther,故答案为B。
    25.句意:沿着这条街一直走到一家商店。get得到,到达;arrive到达;reach到达; enter进入,输入。根据句意可知这里是指到达商店,get和arrive都是不及物动词,后面跟名词时get要加t,arrive要加in或at,reach可直接跟名词,故答案为C。
    26.句意:那人谢过他就走了。thanked感谢;caught接住;抓住,握住; hit打,击;crssed穿越,横渡。根据"G dwn the street until yu 5 a shp. Yu can find it n yur left!"可知男孩为那个人指了路,根据常识可知要表示感谢,故答案为A。
    27.句意:几分钟后,那个人回来了。left离开;mved移动,搬家; changed改变;returned归还,返回。根据下文He said t the by that there was nly a bkshp there and he 8 find the statin.可指那个人没有找到车站又返回来了,故答案为D。
    28.句意:他对那个男孩说那里只有一家书店,他找不到车站。needn't不必; culdn't不能;may nt可能不;mustn't不能,不可,表禁止。根据"Buy a 10 in the bkshp, and yu'll find the way!"可知男孩并没有真正地为这个人指路,而是让他到书店买个地图,所以男人找不到去车站的路,culdn't,不能,符合句意,故答案为B。
    29.句意:男孩笑着说:"在书店买张地图,你就会找到路了!"lked看; cried哭,喊叫; laughed笑; jumped跳。根据上文The by was very naughty(调皮的). He 3 t play a jke n the man.可知男孩想跟那个人开个玩笑,所以这里是他笑着说,符合语境,故答案为C。
    30.句意:男孩笑着说:"在书店买张地图,你就会找到路了!"map地图; bk书;pen钢笔;newspaper报纸。根据常识可知书店可以买到地图,并且地图可以帮人们找到所需要的地方,所以map,符合句意,故答案为A。
    三、阅读理解。阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共30分)
    阅读理解
    A taxi hit a truck. A pliceman spke t the taxi driver and t the truck driver. He als spke t Tm. He was a witness. This is what they said.
    Truck driver: I was driving frm the airprt t Newtn. A car crssed the rad, s I slwed dwn. I did nt stp. A taxi hit the back f my truck. Nbdy was badly hurt but bth cars were damaged.
    Taxi driver: I was driving behind a truck a few meters frm Newtn. The truck stpped suddenly. The driver did nt give me a warning. I was driving very slwly. I culd nt pass the truck because there were tw cars cming near frm Newtn. My taxi hit the truck, and sme
    glass cut my left hand.
    Tm: I was watching the traffic abut a kilmeter frm the airprt.A truck was ging t Newtn. It was nt ging very quickly. There was a taxi abut tw meters behind the truck. It was ging fast. When the truck slwed dwn, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was nt lking at the truck. He was lking ut f the windw. My friend saw the accident, t.
    Tm's friend spke t the pliceman and agreed with Tm.
    31.Hw many peple are mentined in the stry?
    A.Three.B.Tw.C.Five.D.Fur.
    32.The truck was ging ____.
    A.t NewtnB.t the plice statin
    C.t the airprtD.hme
    33.Hw far was the taxi away frm the truck?
    A.It was abut tw meters behind the truck.
    B.It was abut tw meters in frnt f the truck.
    C.It was a few meters behind the truck.
    D.We dn't knw.
    【答案】31.C
    32.A
    33.A
    【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解
    【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了一辆出租车撞上了一辆卡车,一个警察跟出租车司机、卡车司机和汤姆谈话。
    【点评】考查故事类阅读。结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
    31.细节理解题。通过阅读可以得知文中提到的人物有警察(A pliceman)、卡车司机(Truck driver)、出租车司机(Taxi driver)、(汤姆)Tm和汤姆的朋友(Tm's friend)。一共5个人,故答案为C。
    32.细节理解题。根据Truck driver: I was driving frm the airprt t Newtn.可知卡车司机是从机场开往Newtn的,故答案为A。
    33.细节理解题。根据There was a taxi abut tw meters behind the truck.可知出租车在卡车后面大约两米的地方。故答案为A。
    阅读理解
    A yung man was walking thrugh a supermarket t pick up a few things when he nticed an ld lady fllwing him rund. Thinking nthing f it, he cntinued.
    Finally he went t the check ut line, but the ld lady gt in frnt f him. "Excuse me," she said, "I'm srry if my staring at(盯着看) yu has made yu feel uncmfrtable. It's just because yu lk like my sn, whm I haven't seen fr a lng time."
    "What a pity," replied the yung man, "Is there anything I can d fr yu?"
    "Yes." she said, "as I'm leaving, can yu say ‘Gdbye, mther!'? It wuld make me feel s much better."
    "Sure,"answered the yung man. S when the ld wman was leaving, he called ut, "Gdbye, mther!"
    As he stepped up t the check-ut cunter(收银台), he saw that his ttal was $127.50. "Hw can that be?" he asked, "I nly buy a few things!" The clerk replied, "Yur mther said that yu wuld pay fr her."
    34. The yung man was ____ that day.
    A.ding sme shppingB.enjying his hliday
    C.visiting his mtherD.making a telephne call
    35.The ld lady std ____ the yung man n the cheek-ut line.
    A.besideB.behindC.befreD.clse t
    36.____ wasn't an hnest persn in this stry.
    A.The clerkB.The yung man
    C.The ld lady's snD.The ld lady
    【答案】34.A
    35.C
    36.D
    【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;推理判断
    【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了一个年轻人在超市购物时被一个老太太用计谋欺骗,不得不为老太太付账的故事。
    【点评】考查故事类阅读。先浏览所给的问题以及选择项,然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案,最后再核对检查。
    34.细节理解题。根据A yung man was walking thrugh a supermarket t pick up a few things when he nticed an ld lady fllwing him rund.Thinking nthing f it, he cntinued.可知年轻人那天在超市买东西,故答案为A。
    35.细节理解题。根据Finally he went t the check ut line, but the ld lady gt in frnt f him.可知在收银台排队时,老妇人站在年轻人前面,故答案为C。
    36.推理判断题。根据"Yes." she said, "as I'm leaving, can yu say ‘Gdbye, mther!'? It wuld make me feel s much better."和最后的The clerk replied, "Yur mther said that yu wuld pay fr her."可知那位女士在收银台让这个年轻人给她叫母亲,离开的时候没有付款,而是让年轻人替他付款,让收银员误认为她真是他的母亲.所以这位女士不是一个诚实的人,故答案为D。
    阅读理解
    Last Friday a strm swept thrugh tw villages in the New Territries, destrying(摧毁) furteen hmes. Seven thers were s badly damaged(破坏) that their wners had t leave them, and fifteen thers had brken windws r rfs(屋顶). Several persns were badly hurt and taken t hspital, and a number f ther peple received smaller hurt. Over tw hundred peple were hmeless after the strm.
    A farmer, Mr. Brwn, said that the strm began early in the mrning and lasted fr ver an hur. "I was eating with my wife and children when we hcard a lud nise," he said,"A few minutes later ur huse fell dwn n tp f us. We tried ur best t climb ut but then I saw that ne f my children was missing. I went back inside and fund him, safe but very afraid. "
    Mrs. Stuart said that when she felt that her huse was mving, she ran utside at nce with her children.
    "There was n time t take anything," she said,"A few minutes later, the rf came dwn."
    The welfare department brught them fd, clthes and shelters after the strm.
    37.Hw many hmes were damaged in the strm?
    A.Furteen.B.Twenty-ne.C.Twenty-nine.D.Thirty-six.
    38.Where was Mr. Brwn when the strm began?
    A.He was in bed.B.He was inside the huse.
    C.He was in his ffice.D.He was n the rf.
    39.Mrs. Stuart and her family didn't get hurt because ____.
    A.she knew there wuld be a strm
    B.they were all utside the huse when the strm came
    C.she felt the huse was mving and they ran ut at nce
    D.the welfare department helped her
    40.The underlined wrd"shelters"means ____ in Chinese.
    A.smething t eatB.smething t wear
    C.smewhere t studyD.smewhere t stay
    【答案】37.D
    38.B
    39.C
    40.D
    【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测
    【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文讲述了一场暴风雨给村庄带来了很大的危害,很多房屋被毁,造成了人员伤亡,有些人也侥幸逃脱,福利机构给灾民带来了帮助。
    【点评】考查故事类阅读。阅读理解题要注意段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解,根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
    37.推理判断题。根据Last Friday a strm swept thrugh tw villages in the New Territries, destrying(摧毁) furteen hmes. Seven thers were s badly damaged(破坏) that their wners had t leave them, and fifteen thers had brken windws r rfs(屋顶).(上周五,一场风暴席卷了新界的两个村庄,摧毁了十四所房屋。另有7间房屋损坏严重,房主不得不离开,另有15间房屋的窗户或屋顶被打破。)可知一共有14+7+15=36个房屋在风暴中受损,故答案为D 。
    38.推理判断题。根据Mr. Brwn, said that the strm began early in the mrning and lasted fr ver an hur. "I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a lud nise," he said,"可知风暴开始时布朗先生正和妻子孩子一起吃饭,所以我们推测他是在屋里吃饭,其他选项不符合题意,故答案为B 。
    39.细节理解题。根据Mrs. Stuart said that when she felt that her huse was mving,she ran utside at nce with her children."There was n time t take anything," she said,"A few minutes later, the rf came dwn."可知斯图尔特夫人和家人没有受伤是因为他们都感到屋子在动并且他们迅速得跑了出去,故答案为C 。
    40.词义猜测题。根据上文"There was n time t take anything," she said,"A few minutes later, the rf came dwn."可知他们什么都没带,也无家可归,结合本句The welfare department brught them fd, clthes and shelters after the strm.风暴过后,福利部门给他们送来了食物、衣服和_______。结合常识受灾的人们无家可归,除了食物,衣服之外,最需要的是住的地方,不是学习的地方,所以D选项:smewhere t stay(住的地方),符合题意,故答案为D。
    阅读理解
    Fur years ag when I was a by f 11, I gt int the biggest truble as a kid. It was a Saturday mrning. Bth my parents were ut, leaving me and my 10-mnth-ld sister alne. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her rm. In fact, I had the huse t myself. I decided t d sme drawing. Sn I gave up. Nthing was n TV, s I felt bred and tuched the candles n the shelf ... I had an idea! What wuld happen if I set fire t sme kitchen paper? Well, f curse it went n fire, but it wasn't the tiny flame(火苗) I'd expected, and I culdn't blw it ut. I threw it n the flr, and then luckily gt my dad's bts(靴子) and stamped it ut.
    I thught I was safe until there was a huge hle in my rm. When my mm came hme later, she smelt the smke immediately. She drpped the shpping bag, luckily fr me, ver the hle. I thught this meant she wuld never see it. Hwever, after running rund the huse checking(检查) fr a fire, she f curse picked up the bag and saw the hle. Next I was grunded(关禁闭) and in truble fr mnths. Thugh fur years has passed, the hle was still there, reminding me f what I did.
    41.Hw ld was the writer when he wrte the passage?
    A.11 years ld.B.13 years ld.
    C.15 years ld.D.17 years ld.
    42.The underlined wrds "stamped it ut" in the first paragraph mean ____.
    A.吹灭B.扑灭C.覆盖D.捣碎
    43.Wh put ut the fire at last?
    A.The writer.B.The writer and his sister.
    C.The writer's mther.D.The writer's father.
    44.What happened t the by when his mther knew the truth?
    A.There was nthing happened.
    B.He was made t clean the huse fr mnths.
    C.He was grunded and in truble fr mnths.
    D.His mther beat him.
    45.What's the main idea f the passage?
    A.It's difficult t put ut a fire.
    B.The by didn't lk after his sister.
    C.The by made a big truble when he was 11.
    D.Dn't leave children hme alne while shpping.
    【答案】41.C
    42.B
    43.A
    44.C
    45.C
    【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;词义猜测;文章大意
    【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲了作者在家玩火差点酿成大祸的事情。
    【点评】考查故事类阅读。阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    41.推理判断题。根据Fur years ag when I was a by f 11, I gt int the biggest truble as a kid .可知作者写这篇文章时说四年前,他十一岁,所以可以推断出作者写这篇文章的时候是11+4=15岁。故答案为C 。
    42.词义猜测题。根据Well, f curse it went n fire, but it wasn't the tiny flame(火苗) I'd expected, and I culdn't blw it ut. I threw it n the flr, and then luckily gt my dad's bts(靴子) and stamped it ut.它当然着火了,但它不是我所期望的小火焰,我不能把它吹灭。我把它扔在地板上,然后幸运地找到了我爸爸的靴子,把它_____了。可知这里指用靴子"扑灭"了火,符合语境,所以猜测划线部分的含义为"扑灭"。故答案为B 。
    43.细节理解题。根据Well, f curse it went n fire, but it wasn't the tiny flame(火苗) I'd expected, and I culdn't blw it ut. I threw it n the flr, and then luckily gt my dad's bts(靴子) and stamped it ut.可知最后作者拿了我爸爸的靴子,把火扑灭了。故答案为A 。
    44.细节理解题。根据Hwever, after running rund the huse checking(检查) fr a fire, she f curse picked up the bag and saw the hle. Next I was grunded(关禁闭) and in truble fr mnths.可知当他的母亲知道真相后, 他被禁足了好几个月。故答案为C。
    45.主旨大意题。根据Fur years ag when I was a by f 11, I gt int the biggest truble as a kid 和短文内容,可知本文主要讲了男孩十一岁的时候制造了大麻烦。故答案为C。
    四、任务型阅读。(共10分)
    阅读短文,并按要求完成题目。
    On the night f August 8, while I was reading a bk, a terrible earthquake happened. The 7.0-magnitude earthquake hit Jiuzhaigu Cunty f suthwest Sichuan Prvince at 9:19 p.m. n August 8th, 2017.
    Twenty-five peple died and mre than 500 peple gt injured(受伤) in the earthquake. Eleven f the dead are turists and thirteen are lcal peple. The identity (身份)f the rest ne was nt yet knwn.
    The seriusly injured peple were sent t the Sichuan Prvincial Peples Hspital. Thusands f vlunteers hurried t the earthquake area t help and save the injured peple. Lts f peple gave away mney fr them.
    Jiuzhaigu is a ppular turist attractin with beautifulnaturalscenery in the muntains. It is knwn as the fairyland n the earth. Every year, a large number f peple including freign turists g there fr a visit.
    When the earthquake happened, lts f turists with their children were spending their hliday there, as it was summer vacatin. It's reprted that a 12-year-ld girl frm Wuhan lst bth her parents in this earthquake. When I heard the news, I was very sad. May the dead rest in peace. Hpe all the injured peple can recver(恢复) frm the sadness and pains in the earthquake sn.
    46.The Jiuzhaigu earthquake happened n , 2017.
    47.The terrible earthquake killed peple including eleven turists.
    48.Why were lts f turists with their children there when the earthquake happened?
    49.找出并写下第一段的主题句
    50.将文中画线句子译成汉语。
    【答案】46.August 8th
    47.25 / twenty-five
    48.Because it was summer vacatin and they were spending their hliday there.
    49.The 7.0-magnitude earthquake hit Jiuzhaigu Cunty f suthwest Sichuan Prvince at 9:19 p.m. n August 8th, 2017.
    50.希望所有的伤者不久后都能从地震的伤痛中恢复过来。
    【知识点】记叙文;自然灾害
    【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文作者介绍了2017年8月8日晚9点19分,四川省西南部九寨沟县地震的情况。
    【点评】考查自然灾害类阅读。认真阅读题干,根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行概括归纳,分析理解,写出正确的答案。
    46.根据The 7.0-magnitude earthquake hit Jiuzhaigu Cunty f suthwest Sichuan Prvince at 9:19 p.m. n August 8th, 2017.可知九寨沟地震发生在2017年8月8日,故答案为August 8th。
    47.根据Twenty-five peple died and mre than 500 peple gt injured(受伤) in the earthquake. 可知,有25个人在这次地震中去世了,故答案为25 / twenty-five。
    48.根据Every year, a large number f peple including freign turists g there fr a visit.
    When the earthquake happened, lts f turists with their children were spending their hliday there, as it was summer vacatin.可知地震发生时,许多游客带着他们的孩子在那里度假,是因为是暑假,他们在那里度假,故答案为Because it was summer vacatin and they were spending their hliday there.
    49.根据第一段的内容On the night f August 8, while I was reading a bk, a terrible earthquake happened. The 7.0-magnitude earthquake hit Jiuzhaigu Cunty f suthwest Sichuan Prvince at 9:19 p.m. n August 8th, 2017.,可知中心句为最后一句The 7.0-magnitude earthquake hit Jiuzhaigu Cunty f suthwest Sichuan Prvince at 9:19 p.m. n August 8th, 2017.(2017年8月8日晚9点19分,四川省西南部九寨沟县发生7.0级地震。),故答案为The 7.0-magnitude earthquake hit Jiuzhaigu Cunty f suthwest Sichuan Prvince at 9:19 p.m. n August 8th, 2017.
    50.Hpe希望; all the injured peple所有的伤者; can能; recver恢复;frm从;the sadness and pains伤痛; in the earthquake在地震中; sn很快;故答案为希望所有的伤者不久后都能从地震的伤痛中恢复过来。
    五、词语运用。(共10分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    A nine-year-ld by is 51. (sit) at his desk. Suddenly, there is a puddle(水坑) b 52. his feet and the frnt part f his pants is wet.
    He thinks his heart is ging t stp because it has never happened befre. He knws that when his classmates find ut they will laugh 53. him.
    The by puts his head dwn and prays (祈祷) t Gd,"Dear Gd, I need help nw!" He lks up and sees the teacher 54. (walk) twards him. It seems that the teacher has already fund his prblem. A classmate named Susie is carrying a gld fish bwl that is filled with water. Susie falls in frnt f the teacher and thrws 55. bwl f water n the by's pants.
    The teacher 56. (quick) takes him dwnstairs and gives him a pair f dry pants t put 57. . All the ther children are busy 58. (clean) up arund the by's desk. They all blame(责怪) Susie fr it. She tries t help, b 59. her classmates tell her t get ut.
    At the end f the day, as they are waiting fr the bus, the by walks ver t Susie and says, "Yu did that 60. (help) me, didn't yu?"
    Susie says,"I wet my pants nce, t."
    【答案】51.sitting;52.between;53.at;54.walking;55.the;56.quickly;57.n;58.cleaning;59.but;60.t help
    【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
    【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了苏茜机智地帮一个九岁的男孩摆脱困境的故事。
    【点评】考查故事类阅读。理解全文内容,结合语境,根据所给单词和首字母提示,填写正确的单词,熟记固定搭配和基本句型,并注意时态和语态,主谓一致等。
    51.句意:一个九岁的男孩坐在他的书桌前。sit,坐,根据空前面的is,可知句子是现在进行时:is/are/am+现在分词,表示此刻正在进行的动作,sit的现在分词是sitting,故答案为sitting。
    52.句意:突然,他的两脚之间出现了一个水坑,裤子的前半部分也湿了。根据and the frnt part f his pants is wet.可知是男孩失控尿在了裤子上,结合首字母提示可知是表示在两脚之间,between,在两者之间,符合句意,故答案为between。
    53.句意:他知道当他的同学发现他们会嘲笑他。根据He knws that when his classmates find ut they will laugh 3 him.可知男孩是担心同学们发现后会嘲笑他,laugh at,嘲笑,固定搭配,所以空白处为at,故答案为at。
    54.句意:他抬起头,看见老师朝他走来。walk,走,根据It seems that the teacher has already fund his prblem.可知是老师正朝他走过来,see sb ding sth,看见某人正在做某事,可知这里用现在分词,故答案为walking 。
    55.句意:苏茜摔倒在老师面前,把碗里的水泼在男孩的裤子上。根据上文A classmate named Susie is carrying a gld fish bwl that is filled with water.可知这里是特指上文提到的fish bwl,用定冠词the,故答案为the。
    56.句意:老师赶紧把他带到楼下,给他一条干裤子穿上。quick,快的,迅速的,形容词,根据句子结构可知这里是修饰动词takes,用副词,quick的副词为quickly,故答案为quickly。
    57.句意:老师赶紧把他带到楼下,给他一条干裤子穿上。根据gives him a pair f dry pants可知是老师给他一条裤子让他穿上,put n穿上,固定搭配,n符合句意,故答案为n。
    58.句意:所有其他的孩子都在忙着打扫这个男孩的桌子周围。clean,打扫,动词。根据固定搭配be busy ding sth,忙于做某事,可知这里用动词ing形式,故答案为cleaning。
    59.句意:她想帮忙,但她的同学叫她出去。根据She tries t help和 her classmates tell her t get ut.可知两个句子之间是转折关系,结合首字母提示,可知but,但是,表转折,符合句意,故答案为but。
    60.句意:你那样做是为了帮助我,对吗?help,帮助,根据句子结构和句意,可知这里是做目的状语,表示那样做时为了帮助我,动词不定式做目的状语,所以这里用动词不定式,故答案为t help。
    六、写作。(共20分)
    61.根据表格内提供的信息,描述昨晚八点停电时以下四人的情况,内容可以适当发挥。短文开头已给出(不计入总词数),70词左右。
    When the light went ut at eight 'clck yesterday evening, Mr. Zhang was
    【答案】One pssible versin:
    When the light went ut at eight 'clckyesterday evening, Mr. Zhang was watching a basketball match. Later he decided t listen t the radi. Sally was playing the pian at that time.
    Then she stpped t have a rest. Tm was ding sme reading in his rm. Later he went t bed.
    Mrs. Wang was nt lucky. She was in the lift at that time. She culdn't get ut until the wrkers came t help her.
    【知识点】材料作文;记叙文;日常活动
    【解析】【分析】这篇作文要求根据表格内的提示,描述昨天晚上八点钟停电时四个人的情况。人称用第三人称单数,时态用过去进行时和一般过去时。八点钟他们的活动用过去进行时,后来的情况用一般过去时描述。写作时要注意语句通顺,语意连贯,紧扣要点,注意句子之间的连接与过渡,要注意涵盖所给提示。
    【点评】考查材料作文。例文按照表格内所给人物的顺序依次描述了他们的活动,条例清晰,内容完整。高分亮点:短语:at that time,nt…until等;句型:She culdn't get ut until the wrkers came t help her.(复合句)。
    Mr. Zhang
    watch a basketball match; listen t the radi later
    Sally
    play the pian; stp t have a rest
    Tm
    d sme reading; g t bed later
    Mrs. Wang
    in the lift(电梯); can't get ut
    Mr. Zhang
    watch a basketball match; listen t the radi later
    Sally
    play the pian; stp t have a rest
    Tm
    d sme reading; g t bed later
    Mrs. Wang
    in the lift(电梯); can't get ut

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