湖南省益阳市大通湖管理区两校2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题

这是一份湖南省益阳市大通湖管理区两校2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题，共9页。
注意事项:
1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;
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3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示:
4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 略
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分)
A
1．Where is Zhangjiajie Museum?
A．Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Prvince
B．Zhuzhu City, Hunan Prvince
C．Changde City, Hunan Prvince
2．Yu can take ________ bus t Zhangjiajie museum.
A．N.11B．N.12C．N.13
3．When can yu visit Zhangjiajie Museum?
A．Mnday 8:30B．Tuesday 9:00C．Saturday 18:30
B
Tibet (西藏) is in the suthwest f China. The best time t travel there is frm July t September.
The temperature (温度) changes very greatly during a day, s yu shuld take clthes with yu fr fur seasns (季节) and gets a lt f sunshine, s a visitr als needs a pair f sunglasses.
When yu g n a trip t Tibet, hw d yu g there? Let’s have a lk at hw yu can get there.
1 By plane. It’s a cmfrtable (舒服的) way. And it can save yur time because it’s als a fast way t travel.
2 By bus. Yu can take a bus alng the highway and see beautiful scenery during a trip.
3 By train. The first train t Tibet started ff n July 1st, 2006. Frm then n, mre and mre peple travel there by train.
4．What’s the best time t g t Tibet accrding t the passage?
A．June, July and September.
B．July, August and September.
C．July, September and Octber.
5．Why shuld visitrs take clthes fr fur seasns?
A．Because Tibet is at a high altitude.
B．Because peple there are very pr.
C．Because the temperature there ften changes a lt during a day.
6．Hw many ways f travelling t Tibet are mentined (提到) in the passage?
A．2.B．3.C．4.
7．The underlined wrd “scenery” means “______” in Chinese.
A．风景B．山脉C．气候
C
Have yu heard f the Mser lamp? It is a light bulb (灯泡) that uses n electricity. It was invented by Alfred Mser, a Brazilian engineer, and it brings light t hmes and small businesses in sme very pr cuntries.
The Mser lamp is made f a plastic bttle filled with water and a little bleach (漂白剂) . It is fixed int a rund hle in the tp f a building, s that the upper part appears in the sun and the lwer part hangs dwn int the rm. The sunshine falls n the upper part f the bttle and makes the water prduce light, s the bttm f the bttle shines like an electric bulb.
Clearly, there’s a weak pint: It desn’t wrk at night. But in sme very pr and crwded areas, huses ften have small windws r nne at all. Even during the day, the rm is dark. The Mser lamp is widely used in these areas.
This idea came up because f a pwer cut. That day, Mser and his friends talked abut hw t live withut electricity. They imagined if they were lst in the wild, hw culd they give the alarm? One suggested using a lens (透镜) t fcus the sunshine and start a fire. If they didn’t have a lens, they culd find a plastic bttle with water. This wuld act as a lens. This idea came int Mser’s head. Almst by accident, he develped the lamp.
Nw Mser’s lamp is used in arund 15 pr cuntries. It has changed the lives f a large number f peple.
8．What d we knw abut Alfred Mser?
A．He is a Brazilian engineer.
B．He was brn in a pr family.
C．He invented the first light bulb.
9．What des the light f the Mser lamp cme frm accrding t Paragraph 2?
A．The bleach in the plastic bttle.
B．The sunshine utside the huse.
C．Electricity frm a pwer statin.
10．What is the furth paragraph mainly abut?
A．Hw Mser gt the idea.
B．Why Mser’s lamp is widely used.
C．What Mser’s lamp brings t peple.
11．On which website can we prbably read this text?
A．B．C．
第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
When buying a huse, mst peple hpe t have nice neighbrs. 12 Peple may have different answers (答案). Here are my answers.
Gd neighbrs shuld respect (尊重) each ther. 13 It’s gd t greet (和……打招呼) each ther. We shuld never try t learn abut thers’ lives.
•Gd neighbrs are always kind-hearted. 14 If we are nt at hme, ur gd neighbrs will keep eyes n ur huses.
•Gd neighbrs shuld keep the envirnment (环境) clean. 15 . Keep the flr clean.
Everyne wants t live a happy life. 16 As students, we shuld all learn t be gd neighbrs.
A．They always help us when we need them.
B．What is a gd neighbr like?
C．Say hell when meeting.
D．I hpe everyne can have gd neighbrs.
E．They always clean the flr.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are mments in my life I remember frever. It’s 17 t remember the gd things f the past. These memries are always in my 18 .
When I was fur years ld, I went t a kindergarten. The teachers were all beautiful and patient. They 19 us many interesting sngs and games. We played all day lng. I did nt knw what learning was at that time, but I was learning every day.
When I was seven years ld, I started schl. I was very 20 because I began t learn schl subjects. I became interested in science instead f 21 . I remember the day when ur science teacher tld us the sun is like a big fire ball and that it is very, very far away. She als said nbdy can stay clse 22 that “ball”. I was s surprised that I kept my muth 23 . Later n, mre ideas abut weather, planes, wildlife 24 even pllutin came t ur ears. I felt each day brught 25 new.
Nw I am at middle schl. Each day is new t me. Happily I am still learning, which is like a 26 t me. I have finished the first part, but there is still a lng way fr me t g. I hpe I will be a learned persn sme day.
17．A．cleverB．hardC．pleasant
18．A．wayB．mindC．side
19．A．taughtB．saidC．talked
20．A．interestedB．excitedC．relaxed
21．A．singB．singerC．singing
22．A．withB．tC．fr
23．A．penB．clsedC．silent
24．A．butB．andC．r
25．A．smethingB．anythingC．everything
26．A．secretB．lessnC．jurney
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu knw the girl wearing traditinal clthes in the picture? Yes, her name is Li Ziqi, 27 girl with lng straight hair. Li 28 (live) in a village in Sichuan Prvince in Suthwest China. She makes vides abut hw t ck traditinal Chinese fd.
“I thught it wuld be interesting fr peple t knw where the fd cmes frm,” Li said. Her vides get peple 29 the wrld t knw mre abut Chinese fd.
In tday’s supermarkets, peple can 30 (easy) get anything frm all ver the wrld such as sy sauce (酱油). Sy sauce is ften used in Chinese 31 (kitchen).
But few peple knw hw t make the surce, especially yung peple.
Hwever, 29-year-ld Li Ziqi shwed peple hw sy sauce was made in her vide. Last December, Li 32 (put) a vide abut hw t make sy sauce nt YuTube. 33 mre peple knw abut sy sauce making—a craft (手艺) with ver 3, 000 34 (year) histry. The vide attracted (吸引) lts f peple and peple all ver the wrld watched it ver 4. 5 millin time.
Mre and mre peple in the cuntryside share (分享) 35 lives and nature style crafts n the Internet. And this is a gd way f 36 (get) the wrld t knw mre abut traditinal Chinese culture. If yu’re free, wuld yu like t learn a craft like her?
第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
Vernica Cabrera Mren cmes frm Hustn, USA．With the help f her family, she made an art classrm ut f an ld schl bus.
Vernica, a mther f fur, likes painting a lt. She always uses art t make her neighbrhd better. One day, she thught, “Why nt ask kids t paint n a schl bus?” She wanted t make an art bus and began t ask fr sme dnatins nline.
Sn, Vernica gt everything she needed. And her art bus lks very beautiful. There are sme desks and chairs in it. All the art supplies in it are free. Children can use clred pens, paper, etc. withut paying mney. Parents can get n the bus and paint with their children, t. They can have lts f fun there.
“I think art is very imprtant t children,” Vernica says. “It is a nice way t express (表达) themselves. And art can help children grw int great persns f tmrrw.”
37．What did Vernica make with an ld bus?

38．What des Vernica like very much?

39．Hw des the Vernica’s bus lk?

40．Wh can paint with children n the bus?

41．What d yu think f Vernica’s wrk?

第二节(共1小题，满分15 分)
42．七年级的学习生活已经结束了，学校英语俱乐部特邀你写一篇英语短文，给新一届的七年级新生提几点建议。
内容要点如下：
1.初中科目更多，好的学习方法很重要；
2.锻炼身体，早睡早起，吃健康的食物，保持健康；
3.参加社团活动，使校园生活更有趣；
4.多读书，多交朋友；
5.……
要求：
1.参考提示语，可适当发挥，语言流畅，词数不少于60个（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。
3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。
Dear yunger schlmates,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
GUIDEAddress: Yngding District, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Prvince.
Bus: 1, 3, 5, 9, 13, 301, 302.
Opening Hurs
Frm Tuesday t Sunday 8:00-17:30 Last admissin at 16: 30
Clsed n Mndays (Except legal hlidays)
参考答案
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．C
12．B 13．C 14．A 15．E 16．D 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．C
27．a 28．lives 29．arund 30．easily 31．kitchens 32．put 33．S 34．years 35．their 36．getting
37．She made an art classrm ut f an ld schl bus. 38．She likes painting a lt. 39．It lks very beautiful. 40．Children’s parents. 41．I think it is meaningful.
42．例文
Dear yunger schlmates, I will be a middle schl student in Grade Tw, therefre, I’d like t share smething with yu.
First f all, because f many subjects in middle schl, it is imprtant fr yu t have yur wn study methds. Secndly, in rder t be better at study, yu must exercise, g t bed early, get up early, and eat healthy fd t stay healthy. Thirdly, yu can jin in sme club activities t make schl life mre clrful in yur spare time. In ther wrds, please keep balance between schl life and study. In additin, it is a gd chice t make mre friends and read mre bks. Last but nt least, if yu have prblems in schl life, please talk with yur teachers r parents. They are always there waiting fr yu.
I hpe that yu will have a wnderful schl life.