山东省青岛莱西市（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份山东省青岛莱西市（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（时间：100分钟 满分：120分）
说明：
1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共七道大题。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，共45小题，共55分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共四道大题，共65分。
2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。
卷一（55分）
一、听力测试（20分）
（一）听句子，选择相应的答语。每个句子听一遍。（5分）
1. A. They'll study at hme. B. We'll have a lt f free time. C. I'll use cmputers.
2. A. We're ging t meet at the park. B. I'm ging fishing. C. He's ging with Henry.
3. A. I played cmputer games all night. B. He hurt himself in P. E. class.
C. Yu shuld lie dwn and have a rest.
4. A. We must study fr a test. B. Let's have it n the weekend. C. N, they're nt available.
5. A. I usually talk t my friends. B. I always take the bus. C. I smetimes take a walk.
（二）听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话听两遍。（5分）
6. A. English Tday. B. Animal Wrld. C. Culture China.
7. A. 6 dllars. B. 3 dllars. C. 1. 5 dllars.
8. A. It's small and friendly. B. It's big and quiet. C. It's beautiful and new.
9. A. The girl's class. B. Mr. Zha's family. C. Lin Hui and his classmates.
10. A. Talk t her parents. B. Ask the teacher fr help. C. Help each ther.
（三）听短文，按要求完成下列问题。 (10分）
听第一遍短文，将下列短语按照录音中出现的先后顺序排序。（5分）
A. were starting t get wrried B. stpped in frnt f them
C. tld their mther abut it D. did nt want t be late
E. finished their breakfast quickly
11. ___________ 12. ___________ 13. ___________ 14. ___________ 15. ___________
再听两遍短文，选择正确答案。（5分）
16. Hw lng did Frank and Mike wait at the bus stp?
A. Fr ten minutes. B. Fr 30 minutes. C. Fr an hur.
17. What did Bb cme with n his bike?
A. A basketball. B. A ftball. C. A guitar.
18. Why were the tw brthers surprised when they saw Bb?
A. Because Bb didn't take the schl bus.
B. Because Bb didn't take his schlbag.
C. Because Bb came late fr the schl bus.
19. In the stry, what day was "tday"?
A. A sprts meeting day. B. A vlunteer day. C. A schl hliday.
20. What did the tw brthers d at last?
A. They ran t schl. B. They stayed at hme. C. They played basketball.
二、完形填空（15分）
Nw mre and mre peple wear glasses.
·Part 1: Eye Prblems
Sme have lng eyeballs. Then they are “shrt-sighted (近视的) ”. Fr these peple, it is difficult t 21 things clearly far away. Everything in the far place lks blurry. Fr example, ne by sitting at the back f the classrm usually says, “Dear teacher, I can't see clearly. May I g t the 22 ?” He has prblems seeing the wrds n the blackbard. Sme peple have a 23 prblem. They have 24 eyeballs. These peple are “far-sighted”. They have prblems seeing things clse t them. That makes it hard t 25 a bk. Shrt-sighted peple need glasses. Far-sighted peple als need 26 . If they dn't wear glasses, they can't see clearly.
·Part 2: Mre and Mre Kids Need Glasses
Tday mre and mre kids need glasses. This is a big prblem. We are nt really sure what the 27 are. Sme peple think these children might spend t much time 28 . They dn't have enugh sprts time in the pen air. 29 they watch TV t much. We hpe t 30 why sme peple have shrt r lng eyeballs. If we can knw the real reasns, peple may n lnger need glasses
21. A. remember B. see C. hear D. tuch
22. A. left B. right C. tp D. frnt
23. A. nrmalB. different C. similar D. difficult
24. A. shrtB. straight C. small D. medium
25. A. understand B. buy C. read D. write
26. A. yu B. usC. it D. them
27. A. reasns B. meanings C. changesD. actins
28. A. belw B. there C. insideD. alne
29. A. Still B. Maybe C. Certainly D. Hardly
30. A. prepareB. train C. believe D. knw
三、阅读理解（A、B篇每小题1. 5分，C篇每小题1分，共20分）
A
It just hadn't been a very gd week. On Tuesday mrning, Sam's father lst his jb. Nw it was Friday, and Sam received an invitatin frm Rsa t her birthday party.
Sam knew Rsa frm the Climbing Club. He knew he wuld enjy Rsa's party, but be didn't want t g withut a gift. What culd he pssibly buy her with the little bit f mney he had?
Later that afternn, Sam nticed a secnd-hand bk sale ging n. He went there and had a quick lk. Tw bks caught his eye. The first was a ckbk, and the secnd was a bk abut wmen explrers (探险家) . “Rsa wuld like these,” Sam thught, “but wuld it be embarrassing (尴尬的) t give her secnd-hand bks fr her birthday?” Sam finally decided that a secnd-hand gift was better than n gift at all. With his last dllar, Sam bught the bks and went hme. He felt a little better.
The party was n Saturday evening. Rsa pened all her gifts and thanked everyne fr the nice things they had given her. She paused (停顿) when she pened Sam's gift, which made him wnder if she liked the bks, but nthing was said.
When Sam gt hme, he pened his email and fund this nte frm Rsa.
The week turned ut t be a gd ne after all.
31. What prblem did Sam have at first?
A. His mther lst her jb.
B. He didn't get much mney fr a gift fr Rsa.
C. He culdn't g t the Climbing Club.
D. He didn't knw hw t turn dwn Rsa's invitatin.
32. When did Sam g t the secnd-hand bk sale?
A. On Friday afternn. B. On Tuesday mrning.
C. On Saturday evening. D. On Sunday mrning.
33. What did Sam buy fr Rsa?
A. A dictinary. B. A stry bk. C. A new watch. D. Tw bks.
34. Hw might Sam feel when he left the party?
A. Surprised. B. Wrried. C. Tired. D. Sad.
35. What's the best title (标题) fr the stry?
A. A Gd Day B. A Party t Remember
C. Sam's Gift D. A True Friend
B
China's first crgi (柯基) plice dg
Fu Zai was a cute pet dg befre. Its trainer Zha Qingshuai met it in the park fr the first time. The cute dg surprised Zha very much. Zha used his dg training ways t call it and Fu Zai fllwed his rders very well. Unlike ther pet dgs, Fu Zai's ability (能力) was very gd. After that, it became a plice dg.
In the next fur mnths, Fu Zai tk lts f lessns. It did training fr tw t three hurs every day. It had t learn lts f things, like fllwing rders and lking fr things with its nse. Then by the age f 1, Fu Zai will start its jb.
Nw, Fu Zai is a very ppular plice dg in Weifang. Lts f peple cme t see it and take phts f it. D yu lve this lvely dg?
36. Which is TRUE abut Fu Zai?
A. It is an ld dg. B. It's frm the suth f China.
C. It can d sme special wrk. D. It can help disabled peple.
37. Why did the dg surprise Zha Qingshuai?
A. Because it lked friendly. B. Because it was gd at catching balls.
C. Because it fllwed him everywhere. D. Because it culd fllw his rders very well
38. What is Fu Zai like?
A. Cute and smart. B. Friendly but shy.
C. Shy and lvely. D. Tall and big.
39. What can we learn frm the reading?
A. When Zha met Fu Zai. B. Hw Fu Zai became a plice dg.
C. What Fu Zai's parents lk like. D. Hw Zha became a plice dg trainer.
40. In which clumn (专栏) f a newspaper can we read the reading?
A. Histry. B. Animals. C. Health. D. Sprts.
C
Shuld rbts have faces?
Sme scientists say rbts need faces. They say rbts shuld lk like humans. 41. _________ They wnder if rbts shuld have a face at all. Hw are scientists creating rbt faces? Keep reading t find ut mre.
Scientists knw we like human faces. A lt f ur brainpwer ges int recgnizing faces. We get a lt f infrmatin (信息) frm faces. 42. _________ It can help peple interact (互动) with it.
Maja Matarié is a cmputer scientist. Her research shws smething else. It shws that peple enjy interacting with rbts that d nt lk like human. 43. _________
Dave Hansn's cmpany designs rbts. 44. _________ Their faces are made with a rubbery fake skin. Tiny mtrs mve under the skin. This helps the rbt frm smiles and frwns (皱眉) . Hansn thinks rbts will sn play a bigger rle in ur lives. He says we'll get used t different rbt faces in the future.
The rbt's eyes cntain cameras. They capture (捕获) pictures f yur face 45. _________ Then, the cmputer analyzes (分析) them. The rbt respnds by cnveying similar emtins.
What face wuld yu give yur rbt?
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. It has a gray head.
B. But ther scientists disagree.
C. S, giving a rbt a face can be useful.
D. He wants all rbts t lk like human.
E. They send them t the rbt's central cmputer.
F. She des nt think rbts need t lk like us.
G. A rbt can turn its eyes t tell humans what directin it is ging
卷二（65分）
四、阅读表达
阅读短文，完成后面的任务。（20分）
A
In 2020, Pearl bught a little bike fr her daughter Sarah. Last year, Pearl decided t give it away because Sarah grew taller and was big fr the bike. She put up a ntice t find a new wner fr the bike.
Sn Pearl gt a call frm a pr cuple (夫妇) . She agreed t give them the bike. After the cuple gt t Pearl's huse t pick up the bike, they tld her that they als had a daughter. Her name was Judy. She hardly played arund with ther children. Pearl understd their wrries. She said, "Dn't wrry. When my daughter was little, she was used t staying alne. After I encuraged (鼓励) her t make sme friends, she started t try pening her heart t thers. Nw she has many friends and they ften g ut tgether. "The cuple thanked Pearl fr sharing the infrmatin and went hme with the little bike. Later, Pearl and the cuple ften met and talked abut the matter f their children's grwth.
One day, Pearl came up with an idea. She let her daughter teach Judy t ride the bike. A few days later, the tw girls naturally became gd friends and they had a lt f fun with ther children.
The cuple were very glad after knwing that. Pearl was als happy. She learned that ding smething small might make a difference t smebdy's life.
46. Why did Pearl want t give her daughter's bike away? (2分）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
47. 将文中划线的句子 “She put up a ntice t find a new wner fr the bike.” 译成汉语。 (2分）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
48. What did the pr cuple (夫妇) wrry abut? (2分）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
49. Hw did Sarah and Judy becme gd friends? (2分）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50. 请给短文拟一个合适的英语标题，不超过6个词。 (2分）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B
Cai Meiqi, 71 years ld, is a “tur guide”. She started t rganize blind peple t travel in 2007. They traveled frm high muntains in Chngqing and the Great Wall in Beijing t the seaside beach in Thailand.
Cai herself is nt healthy. She has nly ne eye. After hard wrk, she became a dctr. After retirement (退休) , she jined in vlunteer wrk fr the blind. She fund that they nt nly wanted t learn hw t make mney, but wished t “see” the wrld. S she decided t help them. Hwever, it was nt easy fr her. Once Cai went t the airprt seven times t ask fr enugh seats and cheaper tickets. Luckily, many kind peple helped them alng the way.
Thanks t Cai, Li Dasheng, a man in the blind grup, changed his bad habit. “Befre this, my life was bring, s I tk up smking (吸烟) . After knwing that I culd g utside, I stpped smking and saved mney fr my trip,” Li said. He tk his first trip in 2008. Althugh he culdn't see the view (风景) , he still enjyed himself. He culd feel the different rads and hear the sund f new envirnments.
“I hpe I can take blind peple t tuch the wrld as much as pssible,” Cai said.
51. What did Cai start t d in 2007? (2分）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
52. Accrding t (根据) Cai, what were the tw hpes f the blind? (2分）
①__________________________________________________________________________________________
②__________________________________________________________________________________________
53. Why did Cai nce g t the airprt seven times? (2分）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
54. What changes did Li Dasheng make after he knew that he culd g utside? (2分）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
55. What d yu think traveling means t the blind peple? (2分）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
五、综合运用（20分）
A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空（每词限用一次）。（10分）
Lk at the pht! A wrker in the Richmnd Wildlife Center 56. _________ her best t act like a mther fx (狐狸) . The wrkers there 57. _________ turns feeding a baby fx every tw t fur hurs. When the wrkers feed the fx, they always wear a fx mask (面具) . And they never make a sund. Why d they d like that?
A man 58. _________ the animal n the street n February 29th, when he was taking his dg fr a walk. He thught she was a baby cat at first. S the man tk the baby animal t the Richmnd SPCA. The Richmnd SPCA takes in cats and dgs with n hme and finds hmes fr them. But the wrker there tld him she was a fx. Later, the man tk the baby fx t the Richmnd Wildlife Center. The wrkers 59. _________ lk fr the baby fx's mther, but they didn't find her.
T make the baby fx feel better, the wrkers at the center put a red ty fx near her. “We 60. _________ the baby fx t the wild (野外) in future, s we dn't want her t get t clse t peple,” ne f the wrkers said.
B. 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。（10分）
Beth Brash is frm New Zealand. A few mnths ag, smething unusual happened 61. _________ her.
It all started when Beth visited her favrite restaurant and tried chicken dish. When eating it, she felt there was smething wrng 62. _________ her thrat. She didn't take it seriusly 63. _________ she thught the uncmfrtable feeling wuld g away sn. Hwever, her thrat still hurt after a few days, s she went t 64. _________ hspital. She learned there was a small piece f chicken bne (骨头) in her thrat, but the dctr tld her it was 65. _________ (smething) serius.
Beth was less wrried t hear that her situatin wasn't serius. When she wanted the dctr t take the bne ut, he 66. _________ (simple) asked her t drink fur cans f Cca-Cla t disslve (溶解) the piece f bne. Beth was surprised, but she fllwed the dctr's 67. _________ (advise) . T her surprise, she started feeling 68. _________ (gd) than befre the next mrning, and by the fllwing day, she was already back t nrmal.
Beth 69. _________ (she) did a test. She left sme chicken bnes in Cke and watched hw they wuld change. A few days later, she fund the bnes brke dwn. Hw 70. _________ (surprise) ! But Beth tld peple t g t a dctr first if they didn't feel well.
六、翻译句子（10分）
71. 你怎样做香蕉奶昔？
____________________________________________________________________________________________
72. 我长大后想当医生。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
73. 你想看比赛节目吗？
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74. 你认为你将拥有自己的机器人吗？
____________________________________________________________________________________________
75. 如果你坐公交车去聚会，你将会迟到。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达（15分）
我市“美丽乡村 (Beautiful Village) ”项目吸引不少外宾，暑假期间需要招募擅长英语的志愿者担任导游。假如你叫林晖，希望成为其中一员。请结合提示，给该项目外事负责人Smith女士写一封英语自荐信。
提示：
1. What kind f persn yu are
2. What yu are gd at.
3. What yu can d.
要求：
1. 词数70-90（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 包含提示内容，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不能出现真实校名和人名。
Dear Ms. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Lin Hui
2023—2024学年度第二学期期末质量检测
初二英语参考答案及评分标准
1-------5 ABCBA6-----10 BCACA11----15 EADBC
16----20 BABCC21-----25 BDBAC26----30 DACBD
31----35BADBC36----40 CDABB41----45 BCFDE
(31-40小题，每小题1. 5分；其余每小题1分，选择题共55分）
四、A. 46. Because her daughter / Sarah grew taller and was big fr the bike.
47. 她张贴布告为自行车寻找新主人。
48. They wrried that their daughter might have n friends and didn’t pen her heart t thers.
49. Sarah taught Judy t ride the bike (and then they became friends) .
50. A Little Bike / Small things make a difference / . . .
B. 51. She started t rganize blind peple t travel.
52. They wanted t learn hw t make mney. They als wished t “see” the wrld.
53. She wanted t ask fr enugh seats and cheaper tickets fr the blind.
54. He stpped smking and saved mney fr his trip.
55. Travelling gives them a way t tuch the wrld as much as pssible. /. . .
(评分说明：46-55每小题2分；
第50小题表意正确且题目符合要求即可得分。若出现拼写及语法错误，各扣0. 5分）
五、A. 56. is trying 57. take 58. fund 59. helped 60. will send
（每小题2分，只选对单词可得1分）
B. 61. t 62. with 63. because / as 64. the 65. nthing
66. simply 67. advice 68. better 69. herself 70. surprising
（每小题1分）
六、71. Hw d yu make a banana milk shake?
72. I want t be a dctr when I grw up.
73. D yu want t watch a game shw?
74. D yu think yu will have yur wn rbt?
75. If yu take the bus t the party / If yu g t the party by bus, yu’ll be late.
七、（15分）
略Dear Sam,
Of all the gifts I received tday, yurs was the nicest. Hw did yu knw I wuld lve a bk abut wmen explrers? And I als have a bk that I can share with my grandmther. She is getting ld and wants t be sure her granddaughter knws hw t make the wnderful fds. Thank yu s much.
Lve,
Rsa
Name: Fu Zai
Age: nine mnths ld
Frm: Weifang, Shandng
Lks: yellw and white, shrt legs
Jb: a reserve (预备役) plice dg (help lk fr things)
send, find, try, help, take