[英语][三模]湖北省名校协作体2024年中考三模英语试题

这是一份[英语][三模]湖北省名校协作体2024年中考三模英语试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"PROFESSOR, will yu be away n business fr five mnths?"
"Yes. But I'll be 1 yu frm high abve. Make sure yu hand in yur papers n time!"
This isn't just a funny jke. It's based n a real 2 . One day befre the Shenzhu-16 crew (乘组) went int space, China made public the names f its three astrnauts. One f them, a man wearing glasses, gt tns f 3 . His name is Gui Haicha. He wrks as a cllege prfessr.
Gui shwed a 4 interest in science frm an early age. One f his favrite bks was The Encyclpedia fr Children and Teenagers(《少年儿童百科全书》). He learned 5 abut space frm it. And the mre the by learned abut this 6 place, the mre he wanted t knw abut it. In 2003, Yang Liwei became the first Chinese man t travel int space. Gui was excited abut the news. And he dreamed f ging int space 7 ne day.
With this dream in 8 , he entered Beihang University t study space science. His reslutin t explre the unknwn pushed him t 9 mving frward. In 2017, at the age f nly 31, he became ne f the 10 space science prfessrs in China. Gui never frgt his dream f ging int space. He knew this was 11 the best way t study its many mysteries. S, when China 12 its astrnaut recruitment (招募) t cllege researchers in 2018, Gui immediately signed up (报名). The 13 was hard, but there was nthing that culd keep him frm making his lifelng dream 14 .
Are yu 15 in the unknwn? We hpe yu've answered yes. Wh knws? Maybe ne day, yu'll be watching yur friends and us frm smewhere high abve!
1. A . watching B . lking C . hearing D . writing
2. A . accident B . jb C . event D . wrk
3. A . happiness B . pride C . answer D . attentin
4. A . hard B . pr C . strng D . helpful
5. A . a lt B . a little C . a few D . a bit
6. A . relaxing B . unknwn C . large D . bring
7. A . urselves B . yurself C . itself D . himself
8. A . eyes B . mind C . hand D . face
9. A . finish B . practice C . keep D . enjy
10. A . heaviest B . yungest C . ldest D . tallest
11. A . nearly B . prbably C . hardly D . exactly
12. A . realized B . invited C . received D . pened
13. A . A swimming B . training C . cleaning D . getting
14. A . turn n B . give away C . cme true D . put up
15. A . interested B . surprised C . pleased D . mved
二、阅读理解，第一节阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)(共15题；共30分)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
16. In which picture can we see the lamp in the shape f an animal?
A . B . C . D .
17. Why is the dg in the wheelchair?
A . T have fun. B . T mve arund freely. C . T lk fr her legs. D . T use a 3D printer.
18. It's clear that ____.
A . the dg can build a wheelchair B . the sheep jumps n her back legs C . the lamp was made by using a 3D printer D . the seal is lved by many peple
19. What d these materials have in cmmn?
A . They are all wrks f art. B . They can be seen everywhere. C . They have smething t d with animals. D . They all like t play n the land.
20. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A . A newspaper. B . A sprts magazine. C . A histry bk. D . A mvie pster.
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
One afternn, smething n the Internet caught my eye: a tiny hedgehg (刺猬) held by a big hand. The pst (帖子) read: "HELP! My hedgehg abandned her tw babies, and I cannt raise bth f them. Gd hme with experience needed!"
I had n experience with baby hedgehgs. I was an animal persn and had raised cats, dgs, and birds. But this tiny animal was new t me, and it tuched me that he was abandned, and that maybe I culd lve him and be the best mm fr him.
I wrte the mst heartfelt email I culd. That was hw I fund my Luie. True t my wrd, he was my baby. Luie didn't knw he was a hedgehg. He never curled (蜷缩) int a ball, and he liked my tw cats, n fear. The cats, hwever, were afraid f him, as he ften mved int the rm, running after the cats and blcking my way.
By the time he reached ld age, Luie had nly three feet. Hwever, he still managed t climb the stairs t visit ther animals.
Life has its meaning! Luie needed a gd hme, and in return, he helped me realize my dream f taking phts f the hedgehg and made it pssible fr me t shw ff phts f him and be a gd mm. Hedgehgs require lts f patience, trust, and knwledge—but the pay-ff (回报) is pretty great.
21. The writer starts the passage by ____.
A . expressing feelings B . shwing a pst C . answering a questin D . explaining reasns
22. What des the wrd "abandned" prbably mean in Paragraph 1?
A . Gave up. B . Picked up. C . Tk ut. D . Tk away.
23. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A . The tiny hedgehg went t the writer's hme itself. B . The tiny hedgehg lived with the cats withut fear. C . When the hedgehg was ld, he was t weak t visit ther animals. D . The hedgehg needed the pay-ff.
24. The passage is mainly abut ____.
A . a dream f taking phts f the hedgehg B . a "HELP" pst n the Internet C . being a mm f a hedgehg D . prtecting animals
25. What can we learn frm the passage?
A . It's better t give than t receive. B . Many hands make light wrk. C . Never put ff till tmrrw what shuld be dne tday. D . Yur hard wrk will pay ff.
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
Walking r running utdrs, peple usually see rubbish all ver the grund. Well, sme peple are ding smething abut it. They are plgging! "Plgging" began in Sweden. The name cnnects the Swedish wrd "plcka" which means t pick up, and the wrd "jgging" which means t run slwly.
A Swedish man named Erik Ahlström, started the mvement in 2016. Each day he wuld ride his bike t wrk. He became wrried abut the rubbish and litter he saw n his way. S, he began picking up the rubbish. And that is hw plgging was brn!
Tday, plgging is an fficial activity, which is becming mre and mre ppular. Peple f all ages are welcme t plg and have a gd time. Exercise while helping yur cmmunity. There are peple all arund the wrld ding this. It can als build clser cnnectins in a cmmunity and help build thse scial cnnectins. Yu get t knw yur neighbrs. Yu get t feel sme scial duty when yu d this.
Alng with cleaning up the envirnment, there may be anther reasn t chse plgging instead f jgging. Yu may get a better physical exercise. One fitness app, Lifesum, recrds ne hur f plgging as burning 288 calries (卡路里). And usual jgging burns abut 235 calries.
Nw, cities arund the wrld hld plgging events. The gal is t spread the idea that littering is nt acceptable. Peple wuld think twice befre drpping a garbage n the grund.
26. What des the wrd "it" in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A . Rubbish. B . Plgging. C . Jgging. D . Plcka.
27. What are the advantages f plgging t the cmmunity accrding t the passage?
a．Building clser scial cnnectins. b．Burning mre calries.
c．Feeling sme scial duty. d．Getting a better physical exercise.
A . a and b B . c and d C . b and c D . a and c
28. The last sentence f the passage is written t shw that ____.
A . the idea f littering is t be spread B . hlding plgging events makes peple think twice C . it is nt easy t achieve the gal D . peple may nt drp rubbish any mre
29. Which is the right structure f the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, … )
A . B . C . D .
30. What's the best title fr the passage?
A . Burning Yur Calries B . Helping Yur Cmmunity C . Cl Plgging D . Lifesum
三、阅读还原(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)(共1题；共10分)
阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
China has entered the business f making planes. The first Chinese-made cmmercial (商业的) aircraft tk ff frm Shanghai n Sunday. 31 The narrw-bdied C919 plane had 128 passengers n bard.
The cmpany that made the plane is knwn as the Cmmercial Aircraft Crpratin f China Ltd. 32 Newspapers in China called the C919 "a symbl f industrial prwess (工业造诣) and natinal pride".
A passenger n the flight was impressed with the plane. He said, " 33 It was cmfrtable and unfrgettable. I'll remember it fr a lng time."
COMAC hpes t be a majr player in the cmmercial plane market. It hpes t cmpete with industry giants such as Being and Airbus. COMAC started develping the C919 in 2008 in China. 34 In September 2022, it passed the standards t fly cmmercially in China.
35 It bught five f the aircraft. COMAC plans t build 150 planes each year fr the next five years. A spkespersn said there were rders fr mre than 1,000 C919s frm different Chinese airlines. He hped airlines frm ther cuntries wuld sn start making rders. He added that the plane was "an imprtant milestne (里程碑)" fr China's aircraft industry.
A. The flight was quite smth.
B. Prductin began in late 2011.
C. This is shrtened t "COMAC".
D. Mre and mre C919 planes will be made.
E. Tw hurs later, it landed at Beijing Capital Airprt.
F. COMAC's first custmer was China Eastern Airlines.
四、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)(共1题；共9.5分)
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Have yu heard f the hrse-face skirt? This Chinese skirt dates back t the Sng Dynasty.
In 2022, French fashin (时尚) brand Dir 36 the design f the skirt. Many hanfu lvers began t 37 the knwledge f the skirt. This helped mre peple learn abut traditinal Chinese clthes. "Fr us, wearing the skirt is nt just fr 38 ," said Ma, ne f the hanfu lvers. "It als 39 ur lve fr Chinese culture."
Recently, the skirt has gtten mre lve. Many famus Chinese peple have wrn it t internatinal ccasins (场合). And during this past Spring Festival, lts f yung peple wre the skirt when they went n 40 .
Peple in ther cuntries like the hrse-face skirt, t. Chinese clthing cmpanies have gtten a lt f 41 fr it frm abrad. A reprt studied hw 42 the skirt was amng freign users f Chinese shrt vide platfrms.
Last year, users frm 43 than 90 cuntries shared cntent (内容) abut the skirt! This is a gd 44 f Chinese culture ging glbal (走向世界).
Besides the skirt, "new Chinese-style clthes" is als a ht tpic. They have 45 wn the hearts f many peple in the wrld.
五、读写结合，第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)(共5题；共10分)
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Can yu refuse junk fd? Are yu wrried that yu are getting heavier and heavier? D yu want t eat mre healthily? Can yu find a gd way t help yu?
Try Fd Trainer! This app, als called FdT, was develped by a grup f IT engineers in the UK. It may help yu thrugh a game.
In the free game, healthy fd always appears in green circles and unhealthy fd always cmes in red circles. Sme ther everyday bjects, such as pencils and sweaters, appear randmly (随机地) in the green r red circles. Once a user taps n (点击) an bject in the green circle, he r she gets a pint. But tapping n an bject in the red circle gets a pint deducted (扣除).
Des this simple game wrk well? The develpers f the app made a study. They invited mre than 1,200 vlunteers t play the game nce a day. After a mnth, the vlunteers reprted changes in their diet and weight. Mst f them said they had started eating mre healthy fd. Sme vlunteers used t eat junk fd tw t fur times a week. At the end f the study, they had reduced this t nce a week. Mst vlunteers lst mre than half a kilgram f weight.
The app wrks very well. Thrugh practice, the game trains users' brains t "put the brakes (刹车) n" when they see junk fd. The users prbably say n t unhealthy fd in their daily lives!
46. The passage mainly talks abut ____________________.(10个词以内)
47. When a persn taps n an bject in the green circle, ____________________.(10个词以内)
48. D peple have t pay fr the game n FdT?____________________.(5个词以内)
49. Why did the scientists d the study?____________________.(10个词以内)
50. Hw can FdT change users' eating habits in Paragraph 5?____________________.(15个词以内)
六、书面表达(共1题，满分15 分)(共1题；共15分)
51. 你们学校将举办以"如何应对压力，尽享快乐生活"为主题的英语短文比赛。请根据以下通知要求，并结合自身实际，用英文写一篇短文。
要求：
1)你的短文至少包含通知中提到的两项（黑体部分）；
2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
3)词数80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Pressure and Pleasure
Nwadays many students say they are under much pressure. 题号
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Dg in Wheelchair
The cute dg was brn withut tw frnt legs. She had t get arund by jumping n her back legs. Luckily, a high schl team used a 3D printer t build a wheelchair fr her. She is able t mve arund freely.
Neil, the Seal
Hell, I'm Neil, a tw-year-ld seal (海豹). I lve t travel arund the land and enjy taking a shrt sleep n the ht street and playing with traffic cnes (交通锥). Smetimes I get myself int truble, but many caring peple kindly lead me t the safer grass.
Art Is Everywhere
Lk! A standing gse (雁) is turning its head back t catch a fish. Can yu guess what this wrk f art was nce used fr? It was a lamp frm the Han Dynasty. There were als ther lamps in the shapes f sheep and ther animals.
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ppular success fun rder example spread trip cpy much shw
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Ntice
Yu've all wrked very hard ver the last three years. Are yu under much pressure? Where is the pressure frm? Hw d yu deal with pressure? What is yur way t get pleasure in yur life?
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