[英语][二模]浙江省杭州市临平区2024年中考英语二模试卷

这是一份[英语][二模]浙江省杭州市临平区2024年中考英语二模试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、完形填空(共1题)
完形填空
I had my first jb at the age f thirteen.I was very 1 t make my wn pcket mney.My parents 2 interfered （干涉） with hw I spent it，even when I was spending it flishly.They 3 that by making mney，spending it，and learning frm the mistakes，I wuld grw up and becme mre respnsible.
Like many 4 parents，my parents als let me and my brthers d things althugh they wrried a great deal.When I was sixteen，I wanted t spend the summer mnths 5 arund Eurpe.My mther was 6 the idea that I went fr a trip alne at such a yung age.But my father felt that it wuld be a great 7 fr me.In the end，my mther agreed that I culd nly travel t France， 8 it was my mther's hme.And I had many uncles，aunts wh culd 9 help if I need them.
Three years later，my yunger brther decided t take a 10 ff after his first year in university.Again my mther was very wrried and nt happy t see my brther leave his 11 .But my father encuraged him and my brther had a（n） 12 year wrking his way n trains and ships t different places.
These kinds f experiences are prbably impssible fr children in many cuntries，but in the US they are quite 13 .Mst parents start pushing their children at a yung age t d small things by themselves.By the time 14 have finished high schl，many American kids have already had part-time jbs and traveled n their wn.Maybe they have chsen the university and even 15 their future jb and s n.
1. A . wrried B . afraid C . prud D . lucky
2. A . never B . ever C . always D . smetimes
3. A . nticed B . believed C . dubted D . feared
4. A . American B . Japanese C . Chinese D . British
5. A . flying B . wrking C . studying D . traveling
6. A . with B . fr C . under D . against
7. A . suggestin B . experience C . jb D . habit
8. A . s B . but C . because D . while
9. A . prmise B . affrd C . prvide D . serve
10. A . term B . mnth C . year D . week
11. A . hme B . schl C . city D . cuntry
12. A . unusual B . hard C . strange D . nrmal
13. A . difficult B . special C . necessary D . cmmn
14. A . I B . yu C . they D . we
15. A . depended n B . decided n C . waited fr D . gave up
二、阅读理解(共16题)
阅读理解
16. What des the underlined saying mean in Chinese?
A . 西风落叶 B . 落叶归根 C . 一叶知秋 D . 秋风落叶
17. Which are the traditins f Li Qiu?
a.Eating Litchi.
b.Eating red beans.
c.Tuching autumn.
d.Fleshing ut in autumn.
A . acd B . abd C . bcd D . abc
18. What can we learn frm the text?
A . Li Qiu is the 13th slar term f the year. B . It wn't get htter anymre when Li Qiu cmes. C . Peple have mre fd t lse weight during autumn. D . The leaves frm the trees start t grw when Li Qiu cmes.
阅读理解
Almst 8 in 10 teens have pimples （青春痘），s it's quite nrmal.But knwing that desn't make it easier when yu are lking at pimples n yur face in the mirrr.T fight against pimples，we'd better knw mre abut it.
Q：Why d I get pimples？
A：Teens get pimples because f the change f their hrmne（荷尔蒙） level.If yur parents had pimples as teens，it's mre likely that yu will，t.The gd news is that，fr mst peple，pimples g away almst cmpletely by the time they are ut f their teens.
Q：Can I prevent pimples？
A：There is n way fr sure t prevent pimples.But changing yur eating and living habits helps t reduce pimples.Wash yur face twice a day （n mre） with warm water.Eat less sweets and chclates which have the risk f causing pimples.Prtect yur skin frm strng sunlight.Avid staying up t late.
Q：Shuld I pp（挤爆） my pimples？
A：Dn't tuch them，pp them，r pick at them.This might be hard t d.But when yu play arund with pimples，yu can make them even wrse.Mre imprtantly，ppping pimples can leave red scars n yur face.
Q： ▲ .
A：If yu have pimples nce in a while，sme skincare prducts might be helpful t yu.But if yu get serius pimples，they wn't wrk fr yu anymre.G t the dctrs at nce and get their advice.Dn't feel shy t talk abut yur pimples with dctrs，they are prfessinal and trained t help yu.
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19. What can we d t reduce pimples accrding t the text?
A . G t bed late and get up late. B . Stp eating fd with much energy. C . Wear a hat against strng sunlight. D . Wash the face three t fur times a day.
20. Which f the fllwing questins can be best put in ____?
A . What shuld I d with pimples？ B . What skincare prducts shuld I buy？ C . Hw shuld I treat serius pimples at hme？ D . Hw shuld I chse the right skincare prducts？
21. What can we learn frm the text?
A . We are suppsed t pick at pimples t clear them up. B . We wn't be trubled by pimples nce we are ut f teens. C . We can avid having pimples by changing ur living habits. D . We dn't have t be ver-wrried abut pimples since it's nrmal.
22. On which website can we prbably read this text?
A . B . C . D .
阅读理解
①We are simply influenced by ur envirnment. Which factr f the envirnment influences us mst? The answer is the peple wh we cnnect with every day.
②Every day we have cnnectins with lts f peple in different situatins. Sme bring us happiness and prvide us with lving help. Others bring us sadness and make us feel useless. It's nice t have peple in yur life wh encurage yu t better yurself and wh help yu t make yu a mre successful man.
③S if yu really want t succeed, lk back at the peple wh cme in and ut f yur life. Are mst f the peple yu knw helpful r helpless? When peple arund yu aren't helpful, what kind f persn d yu becme? D yu becme shy, fearful, hateful and unhappy? When they are helpful, what happens t yu? D yu becme pen, brave, lively and happy?
④A girl named Tailr lves music, and her dream is t becme a singer ne day. Whenever she talks abut her big dream, nne f her friends ever encurage her. Tailr always cmplains that her friends are nt kind enugh. She has t keep hanging ut with them. Hwever, the mre time she spends with them, the wrse she feels abut herself.
⑤We can all make a mindful decisin abut the envirnment arund us. Cnnect mre with thse wh make yu happy, r wh help yu. If yu have t be arund thse wh aren't helpful, then simply accept them as they are, withut ging after them.
23. Hw d yu feel when peple bring yu unhappiness accrding t the text?
A . Strng. B . Useless. C . Successful. D . Independent.
24. What des the writer want t tell us in Paragraph 3?
A . We are influenced by peple arund us. B . We are amng a certain circle f friends. C . Sme peple give us a feeling f success. D . Sme peple supprt us, but sme dn't.
25. What des Tailr need t d t realize her dream?
A . Walk away frm her friends. B . Spend mre time with her friends. C . Keep hanging ut with her friends. D . Talk abut her dream with her friends.
26. What is the main purpse f this text?
A . T explain hw t refuse the unhelpful peple. B . T intrduce what kinds f peple are arund us. C . T shw hw t value the true friendship arund yu. D . T suggest hw t deal with the envirnment arund yu.
阅读理解
There are 706 billin LEGO bricks （积木） n the earth，7 LEGO sets are sld in every secnd，and mre than 400 millin peple have played with Leg bricks.LEGO has already been a successful cmpany in the wrld.Actually，there are many ups and dwns alng with its develpment.
Start frm wds
The LEGO cmpany was set up in 1934.The name cmes frm the Swedish"leg gdt"，meaning"t play well".Ole Kirk Kristiansen，the funder f LEGO，was a master carpenter（木匠大师），s it's nt surprising that the first LEGO tys were made f wd. They were simple，such as wden ducks.In 1942，the factry that made wden LEGO tys was burned t the grund，which made Ole realize the disadvantages f wrking with wd.
Success— brick by brick
Sn Ole fund ut that plastic is a gd material t make tys.LEGO started making self-lcking bricks in 1949.But it wasn't until 1958，when the lcking design was much imprved，that sales were rising.Because f its quality and the endless creativity that it lets children have，LEGO achieved a huge success.
Overcme difficulties
In 2000，children began t spend mre time playing vide games.By 2003，LEGO's sales were dwn by 30%，and LEGO nearly went brke.The turning pint appeared in 2004 when LEGO fcused again n its bricks.And it als wrked with films and televisins，like Star Wars.The Internet was used t build a LEGO grup where fans shw their lve t LEGO cllectins.In 2015，it again became a name knwn by the wrld.
27. What can we learn frm the numbers in Paragraph 1?
A . LEGO has a lng histry. B . LEGO has achieved a huge success. C . LEGO is the best cmpany. D . LEGO is ging t have a bright future.
28. What des the underlined wrd"They"in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A . Leg bricks. B . Plastic tys. C . Wden ducks. D . The first LEGO tys.
29. Which f the pictures shws the right develpment f LEGO cmpany?
A . B . C . D .
30. What's prbably the best title f the text?
A . LEGO：frm small t big B . LEGO：tys and jys C . LEGO：frm wden t plastic D . LEGO：ups and dwns
请阅读下面材料，然后从下面方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中选出符合上下文的句子，完成问题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
An interview with Jel Sartre Jel Sartre is a writer，a teacher and a phtgrapher.His wrds and phts shw his lve and care fr the wrld arund us.
Questin 1：Hw did yu becme a Natinal Gegraphic phtgrapher？
Answer：My first jb was fr a newspaper. 31 He liked my phts and said I shuld send sme t the magazine.S I did.Then I gt a ne-day jb.And after that，I gt a nine-day jb，and s n.
Questin 2： 32
Answer：T get int the Natinal Gegraphic，yu have t give them smething they dn't have.It's nt enugh just t be a great phtgrapher.Yu als need sme special skills.Yu have t，fr example，be a scientist，r be able t dive under sea ice，r spend several days in a tree.
Questin 3：Is it difficult t wrk as a phtgrapher tday？
Answer：Well，technlgy nw makes it easy t take gd pictures.I mean there are mre phts and phtgraphers.Als，the internet is full f phts frm all arund the wrld.They are free，r cst very little.All magazines need t d is paying fr the phts. 33
Questin 4：I want t be a phtgrapher.D yu have any advice fr me？
Answer：Advice？Well，wrk hard n every prject.Take lts f pictures in different places.Lk at thers' phts thughtfully and learn frm them.And be curius abut life.There's smething t phtgraph everywhere. 34 D yu want t make the wrld a better place？If s，yu'll enjy the wrk much mre.
In yur pinin，what is the right reasn t be a phtgrapher？（不超过20个词） 35
三、语法填空(共1题)
语法填空
Rbts have built a big huse in Switzerland using 3 D-printed materials.It is the first huse made 36 rbts fr peple t live in.It is envirnmentally friendlier and 37 （ safe） than man-made huses.
The creatrs say the future f building will 38 （ change） by 3 D-printing technlgy."This is a new way f seeing architecture（建筑），"said ne f the creatrs."Hw yu build is imprtant."
The big huse was built 39 （ cmplete） frm rbt-made materials.It used 60% less cement（水泥） than a man-made huse.There are thirty-five 40 （ part） in the huse，but sme wise rbts built each ne in sixty t ninety minutes. 41 （ it） means that the rbts built the full huse in just 48 hurs.
It is nt the first time fr rbts 42 （ build） huses.Sme Chinese 43 （ use） 3 D printers t build ten huses in a day in 2014.And als they created a building the next year.Last year，sme Italians built a huse in just 48 hurs.
Scientists say ne day they culd send rbts t build huses n 44 mn.We are curius abut 45 we're building ur future.
四、选词填空(共5题)
选词填空
46. Saturday is the ____________________ day f a week.
47. Yesterday I ____________________ t jin the English Speech Club.
48. Remember a true friend never asks yu t d ____________________ things.
49. Yu wn't imprve yur reading speed ____________________ yu read wrd grups.
50. Mre and mre yung peple are ____________________ in traditinal Chinese culture.
五、单词拼写(共1题)
单词拼写
We have the Duble Ninth Festival in China.In western cuntries there is a 51 （相似）festival called Grandparents' Day.It is n the first Sunday f 52 （九月）.It's a meaningful day t all the grandparents.They dn't care what activity they d —they just want t spend time 53 （和） their grandchildren.
If yu have a grandparent，ask them t shw yu ne f their favrite 54 （爱好）.Let yur grandparents help yu imprve yur skills，like 55 （教） hw t fish.If yur grandparent wuld p 56 a calm day，ask them t shw yu their favrite classic mvie.Or，try making ne f the dishes that yur grandparents usually make fr yu.If yur grandparent des nt liven 57 ，give them a phne call and make them a card!Even t 58 the card may nt be s beautiful，they always appreciate a handwritten card.
N matter what，the best Grandparents' Day activity makes yu and yur grandparents take p 59 in tgether.It really is the thught that cunts—just make sure yur grandparents knw that yu're thinking f t 60 .
六、书面表达(共1题)
61. 假设你是李华，请结合表格内容，用英语邮件向你的美国笔友 Mike 介绍你校本学期开设的三门劳动课程及其目的，并谈谈你选择的一门劳动课程及选择理由。
要求： （1）必须包括表格中所有要点内容，并适当发挥； （2）词数：100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）不得使用真实姓名、校名等有关信息。
Dear Mike，
Hw is everything ging？
This term，we have three labr curses at schl.
……
Yurs， Li Hua题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
评分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
Intrductin
Li Qiu ften begins n August 7-9.The leaves frm the trees start t fall，s there is a famus saying f One leaf falls ， autumn arrives.And it's als a reminder fr farmers t gather crps.There is a saying： "If it rains n that day，a gd harvest is expected.
Weather
Thugh Li Qiu shws the beginning f autumn，ht weather will nt cme t an end.This perid f ht days after Li Qiu is called"Autumn Tiger".The temperature is even htter than that in Da Shu.After 30 days，the weather turns cl gradually.
Traditins
Tuching autumn：Peple can take all kinds f fruits in private gardens fr free as they like，and the wners wn't be angry.
Fleshing ut in autumn：Peple eat many different kinds f delicius fd t put n weight.
Eating red beans：It is believed that peple shuld eat mre red beans which will be gd fr health.
A.Hw d yu feel abut yur first jb？
B.Als，be a phtgrapher fr the right reasns.
C.S，it's really mre difficult t wrk fr magazines nw.
D.After a few years there，I met a Natinal Gegraphic phtgrapher.
E.What kind f phtgraphers is the Natinal Gegraphic magazine lking fr？
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
unless，seven，interested，dangerus，make a decisin
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
Schl Labr（劳动） Curses
The curse yu chse and yur reasn
Curses
Aims
Vegetable-planting
T study plants and knw abut farming
……
Cking curse：making dumplings & Zngzi
T learn abut traditinal Chinese cultures
Chair-repairing
T learn and practice new skills