[英语]江西省上饶市广丰排山中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月英语测试卷

这是一份[英语]江西省上饶市广丰排山中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月英语测试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、听力测试（每小题1分）(共5题；共5分)
听力测试
1. A . Hw d yu d? B . I'm fine. C . Gdbye.
2. A . Never mind. B . It's my business. C . Srry, I'll keep it in mind.
3. A . Because it's bring. B . Nthing much, C . Yes, I'd lve t
4. A . Yu're welcme. B . Surely yu can d it. C . Srry, but I'm busy nw.
5. A . Gdbye, Jack. B . Hell, Jack. C . Gd mrning, Jack.
二、听短对话和问题，选择正确答案。（每小题1分）(共5题；共5分)
6. What des the man mean?
A . He can't jin the club nw. B . He isn't interested in the club. C . He is cnfident abut his exams.
7. Wh went t study in Lndn in 2013?
A . The man's sister. B . The man's brther. C . The man.
8. Hw is the wman ging there?
A . On ft. B . By bike. C . By bus.
9. Why didn't the by g t watch the basketball game yesterday evening?
A . Because he didn't like it. B . Because he felt sick. C . Because he visited his grandpa in hspital.
10. When did William begin t skate?
A . Fur years ag. B . Five years ag. C . Six years ag.
三、听长对话和问题，选择正确答案。（每小题1分）(共5题；共5分)
听对话，回答问题。
11. Where did Lisa g?
A . T Thailand. B . T England. C . T Africa.
12. Hw d peple eat there?
A . With their feet. B . With their right hands. C . With their left hands.
听对话，回答问题。
13. Where are the speakers ging tmrrw?
A . T the Zhengzhu Big Crn. B . T the Zhengzhu Garden Muth. C . T the Zhengzhu Erqi Memrial Twer.
14. Why is the girl afraid f riding a bike?
A . Because the traffic in Zhengzhu is crazy. B . Because she had a bike accident last week. C . Because there are n special rads fr bicycles.
15. Hw will the speakers g ut tmrrw?
A . By bus. B . By bike. C . By subway.
四、听短文，选择正确答案。（每小题1分）(共5题；共5分)
听短文，选择正确答案。
16. What is Mr. Lee ging t d?
A . He is ging t take his family n a trip t the cuntryside. B . He is ging t take his family n a trip t sme ther cuntries. C . He is ging t take his family n a trip t the park.
17. Hw many peple will take the trip?
A . Fur. B . Five. C . Six.
18. What is Mr. Lee's father ging t d?
A . He is ging n the trip with family members. B . He is ld but he is ging t take care f his grandchildren. C . He wants t stay at hme and lk after the huse.
19. Hw will they g t New Yrk?
A . By plane. B . By train. C . By ship.
20. Which ne is right?
A . They will g t England, France and Italy. B . Mr. Lee is a French teacher. C . Mrs. Lee is gd at Italian.
五、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）(共10题；共10分)
21. Tny has the hard _____ fr the match.
A . train B . t train C . training D . trained
22. —Jhn will mve t Shanghai with his parents.
—He may have t make a cmplete ____ with the past.
A . reprt B . independence C . difference D . break
23. — Why dn't yu visit the Cnfucius Temple with us?
— Because I ____ there many times.
A . have been t B . have gne t C . have been D . have been in
24. —What d yu think f the Silk Rad?
—It ____ new markets in Eurpe and America in ancient times.
A . turned up B . pened up C . put up D . lked up
25. —____ yu ____ the bk ____ t the library?
—Yes, I have.
A . Have; returned; / B . Have; returned; back C . Did; return; / D . Did; return; back
26. —I nce ____ fr a travel magazine fr 2 years. And the experience helped me get a new jb as a reprter.
—N pain, n gain. Cngratulatins!
A . have wrked B . wrked C . wrks D . was wrking
27. I'll g t visit my aunt in England__________ the summer hliday starts.
A . while B . befre C . until D . as sn as
28. —I can't understand any wrd f the passage (文章).
—____ can I. I really want t knw what it says.
A . Neither B . S C . Either
29. We can save water by ____ the tap when we are nt using it.
A . turn ff B . turn n C . turning ff D . turning n
30. —Yur dream will cme true ____ yu put yur mind t it.
—Yes, I agree with yu.
A . if B . unless C . until D . thugh
六、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）(共1题；共10分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A lng time ag, there was an apple tree. A little kid enjyed playing arund it and taking a rest under it. Als, he wanted t pick sme apples frm the tree. As a 5-year-ld by, he was shrt s he 31 t climb t the tp f the tree t get the apples and ate them. He really had fun playing with the tree. He lved the tree and the tree lved him at that time.
Time went by. The by 32 and he didn't play with the tree. One day, the by came back t the tree. "Cme and play with me." the tree said.
"I dislike playing arund the tree nw. I want tys. Tys are mre interesting fr me. I need mney t buy them."
"I dn't have mney, but yu can pick my apples and sell them." The by was happy and climbed the tree and picked all the apples 33 the tree and left.
After a lng time, the by was already a man. He was much taller than befre. He culd tuch the branches (树枝) f the tree 34 withut climbing up. He came back t the tree. "I need a huse fr my family."
"Yu can cut my branches t build ne." 35 the by cut all the branches f the tree and left. He didn't cme back. The tree missed him s much and felt sad.
On a ht day, the by came back after many years. "Srry, my by. I have 36 fr yu. I'm ld." "I just need a place t rest. I am 37 after all these years." The by sat dwn and the tree smiled with tears (泪水).
The tree is like ur 38 . When we are yung, we lve t play with them. When we grw up, we leave them, and we nly cme t them when we need smething r when we have 39 . Yu may think the by is cruel (残忍的) t the tree but that's 40 we treat (对待) ur parents.
31. A . waited B . liked C . seemed D . tried
32. A . wke up B . stayed up C . put up D . grew up
33. A . at B . n C . in D . fr
34. A . quickly B . slwly C . easily D . difficultly
35. A . Because B . S C . If D . But
36. A . everything B . nthing C . smething D . anything
37. A . surprised B . excited C . tired D . interested
38. A . friends B . brthers C . teachers D . parents
39. A . prblems B . activities C . differences D . surprises
40. A . when B . why C . what D . hw
七、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）(共20题；共40分)
阅读理解
"Please take my penny (便士)," Maggie said t ld Dan, the fisherman, wh sat n a bench repairing his nets (网). "Please take it," she said again. Old Dan smiled, and tk it. "Thank yu, little girl," he said.
After that, Maggie went t the beach t cllect sea shells. She never thught hw fast time went by. Tw hurs later, she sat dwn n a rck beside a little pl, and Dan's large dg Rver jumped dwn frm a rck! He made a lud nise, and then began t pull her cat gently. "Rver wishes me t leave here, I see," she said, and she rse frm the rck and began t g hme. Hwever, she fund the place she had gt dwn easily was nw very difficult t climb up, and because the tide (潮水) had been in fr sme time, she fund sme f the stnes wet and smth.
What culd pr Maggie d? She felt sad and cried, but the tide made a much luder nise than she culd make. Rver jumped upn a big stne and raised his lud bark until even the tide culd nt drwn (淹没) it. Finally, Dan heard the lud barking f the dg. He came in a bat and brught Maggie and Rver safely t the land!
"It was the penny that did it, madam," Dan said t Maggie's mther later. "I saw Rver lking at her when she put the penny s kindly int my hand—just as if he wuld have said, ‘Rver will be yur friend nw, little girl.' And I am thinking he has lked after her all day, because he never came near me after that."
Sme years later, Rver came t Maggie's hme with a little nte, in which was written—"Will Maggie help Rver?—his master (主人) is dead."
41. What is Maggie like accrding t the passage?
A . Kind. B . Smart. C . Creative. D . Brave.
42. Wh brught Maggie t the land safely in the end?
A . Maggie's mther. B . Herself. C . Old Dan. D . Rver.
43. Which is the RIGHT rder f the fllwing events?
① Maggie went t the beach t play.
② Rver barked fr help and they were saved.
③ Maggie gave a penny t Dan, the ld fisherman.
④ Maggie fund it hard t get back frm the rck.
A . ①③④② B . ③①④② C . ①③②④ D . ③①②④
44. Why did Rver lk after Maggie all day accrding t Dan's wrds?
A . Because Rver nticed Maggie's kind actin and felt like being with her. B . Because Maggie was a friend f Dan's family. C . Because Maggie ften came t play with Rver. D . Because Rver was a naughty dg and liked t play with little kids n the beach.
45. What is the best title fr the passage?
A . Rver and his master B . Rver's new friend C . A brave dg D . What Maggie's penny did
阅读理解
What is the mst cnvenient (方便的) way t travel arund China? By train, f curse. There are sme ways t buy train tickets. Yu can buy tickets at a train statin r a train ffice, and yu can als bk nline with a travel app, r at China Railway's fficial website. Yu can even bk by yur telephne.
Thugh mst ticket windws at the train statin serve 24 hurs every day, the truble is that yu may stand in lng lines. S make sure yu arrive at the statin at least ne hur befre the train leaves. And what is the easiest way t buy a ticket? Using yur phne! It's simple t add the cmmn user infrmatin in 12306 and fill in the full name fllwing yur passprt. After finishing this step, 12306 will shw that yu have successfully registered (注册) and then yu can bk yur tickets.
46. If yu travel in China, the mst cnvenient way is ____.
A . t take a train B . t take a plane C . t take high-speed rail D . t take a ship
47. In the passage, we can find ____ ways t buy tickets.
A . three B . fur C . five D . six
48. If yu buy train tickets at a train statin, maybe ____.
A . yu can't buy a ticket B . yu may stand in lng lines C . yu miss the train D . yu have t ask fr a favur
49. Befre yu buy a train ticket with 12306, what must yu d?
A . Yu must have enugh mney. B . Yu must bk yur ticket in advance. C . Yu must be able t use the 12306 app. D . Yu must fill in yur infrmatin first.
50. What is the text mainly abut?
A . China Railway's fficial website. B . The price f train tickets. C . The ways f buying tickets. D . The ways f traveling.
阅读理解
As Ginni Bazlintn reached Antarctica, she was greeted by a grup f little Gent penguins (企鹅) wh seemed happy t say hell. These lvely penguins welcmed and started a trip that Ginni wuld never frget.
Ginni, nw 71, has had a deep lve fr travel when she was yung. As a prfessinal dancer she travelled arund the UK, but always hped t find mre. When she retired frm dancing, ★
After taking a degree at Chichester University in Related Arts, Ginni began t travel arund the wrld and fund a jb teaching English in Japan and Chile. It was in Chile she discvered she culd get a cheap ticket ging t Antarctica frm the islands ff Tierra del Fueg, "I just decided I wanted t g." she says. "I had n idea abut what I'd find there and I wasn't nervus. I just wanted t d it. And I wanted t d it alne as I always lve it that way."
In March 2008, Ginni barded a ship t begin the jurney t Antarctica with 48 passengers. "Frm seeing the wildlife t enjying sunrises, the whle experience was wnderful. Antarctica is better than any ther place," Ginni says. "I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale (座头鲸): it just rse ut f the water like sme prehistric creature (生物) and I thught it was smiling at us. Yu culd still hear the beautiful sund it was making underwater."
The realizatin that Antarctica is a valuable and imprtant land which needs t be respected (尊敬) by humans is the biggest thing fr Ginni.
51. What's the genre (体裁) f this passage?
A . A prfile which gives facts abut a persn. B . A play which has many different scenes. C . A fairy tale which tells stries abut magic. D . An argumentatin which shws different pinins.
52. What made Ginni decide n the trip t Antarctica?
A . Lvely penguins. B . A lw price fr a ticket. C . A friend's invitatin. D . Beautiful sunrise.
53. Which f the fllwing sentence can be put in ★ . A . she chse t find a jb as an English teacher in Chile. B . she made a prmise t stay at hme and have a relaxing life. C . she shwed n interest in travelling anymre. D . she decided it was time t d smething challenging.
54. The underlined wrd "it" refers t ____.
A . Teaching English B . Meeting penguins C . Taking a trip t Antarctica D . Travelling arund the wrld
55. What des Ginni think abut Antarctica after the jurney?
A . It culd be an excellent hme fr her. B . It needs mre attentin and care frm humans. C . Humans shuld fully intrduce Antarctica. D . Humans shuld cme ften t Antarctica.
阅读理解
In these years, electric (电动的) cars are ppular in ur daily life. But d yu knw the electric plane? The cmpany Eviatin made the wrld's first fully electric plane. The plane is called Alice. In September 2022, it made its first flight (飞行) in Washingtn, the US and flew in the sky fr abut eight minutes.
The plane can carry nine passenger (乘客) and tw pilts at the same time. Als it is very quiet and makes almst n waste gases (废气). There are 21,500 small batteries (电池) n the plane. They weigh 4.000 kg, half f the plane's weight. Tgether, they make the plane able t fly fr ne t tw hurs.
Because it is fully electric, it is cheap t fly the plane. But it is very expensive t make the plane. S nbdy knws if electric planes will be a cmmn way t travel arund in the future.
56. Hw lng did the plane Alice fly fr the first time?
A . Abut eight minutes. B . Abut sixteen minutes. C . Abut ne hur. D . Abut tw hurs.
57. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the plane Alice?
A . It makes a lt f nise. B . It makes a lt f waste gases. C . It can fly mre than tw hurs. D . It can carry eleven peple at a time.
58. The underlined wrd "They" refers t "____".
A . the planes B . the batteries C . the passengers D . the waste gases
59. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A . The plane is very ppular in the US. B . The plane will be ppular in the future. C . Peple think it is cheap t make the plane. D . Peple are nt sure abut the plane's future.
60. The passage is mainly abut ____.
A . a ppular car B . a famus cmpany C . a fully electric plane D . a cmmn way t travel
八、短文填空（共10小题，计10分）(共1题；共10分)
根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhng Cngrng learns a lt n his trip t Hainan. He is a(n) 61 (success) businessman (商人) frm Chngqing. Fur years ag, Zhng 62 (meet) a university teacher n the beach in Hainan. The teacher tld Zhng she was used t 63 (pick) up rubbish every day. Her wrds went rund and rund in Zhng's mind. He made a(n) 64 (decide) t fllw her.
As sn as Zhng gt back frm Hainan, he began cleaning up the streets near his neighbrhd 65 (he). Every mrning, he wre an range T-shirt with sme wrds abut prtecting (保护) the envirnment, picked up rubbish and asked thers nt t thrw rubbish n the street. 66 wuld a rich man vlunteer t pick up rubbish every day? Peple thught he just meant 67 (get) mre attentin (注意). But as time went by, peple changed their minds. They nticed their neighbrhd getting cleaner thanks 68 Zhng. Mre and mre peple jined his team t help make Chngqing 69 (beauty). Zhng's wrk als shws that everyne can make 70 difference.
九、选词填空（共5小题，计5分）(共5题；共5分)
选词填空
71. It was raining ____________________ when I came t schl this mrning.
72. There were dishes, spns and ____________________ n the table.
73. He ____________________ dwn n the bed and sn fell asleep.
74. We were very ____________________ t hear this gd news.
75. My mther ____________________ away all the waste things just nw.
十、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）(共1题；共5分)
阅读下面对话，从7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hell, Le. What's yur plan fr the new term?
B: Hell. Mr. Miller. Mari and I want t d smething t help the envirnment. 76
A: Oh, that will be great! Are there any prblems?
B: Yes, we dn't knw what t d. 77
A: Well, it's a gd idea t first get supprt (支持) frm yur classmates and teachers. Yu can start by putting up a pster t let everyne knw abut the imprtance f recycling (回收利用) .
B: That sunds like a gd start. 78
A: Why dn't yu make a lt f psters? Then yu can put them up all arund the schl.
B: Oh, I see. 79
A: There are many ways t make them fun. Fr example, yu may try t have a cmpetitin t see which class can make the best clthes ut f newspapers.
B: Sunds gd! Thanks fr the advice, Mr. Miller.
A: 80 Yu can cme t me if yu need any help.
十一、改错（共10小题，计5分）(共1题；共5分)
改错
Dear Darren,
Hw are yu! I'd like t yu abut my travel experience 81
Last mnth, I went t Jiuzhaigu fr my vacatin my parents. 82
Jiuzhaigu is Sichuan, in the suthwest part f China. It's 83
famus fr beautiful muntains, frests and lakes. 84
Many peple g t enjy their vcatin every year. 85
My father bked the rm we arrived. 86
We had a tw-day trip and tk a f phts. 87
We pandas and mnkeys. They were very cute. 88
And we culdn't help them. 89
We had exciting trip! I felt tired but happy. Please e-mail me 90
Sn and tell me abut yur vacatin.
Yurs,
Bill
十二、书面表达（计20分）(共1题；共20分)
91. 为倡导绿色环保新时尚，学校将开展以创建"绿色校园"为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你以"G green at schl"为题，根据提示内容写一份英语演讲稿，号召全体同学行动起来，共建美好校园。不少于60个单词（已给的开头和结尾不计入总词数）。
G Green at Schl
Hi, guys,
Isn't it pleasant t study in an envirnmentally friendly schl? T develp a green lifestyle, we students can g green at schl in smaller ways.
……
That's all, thanks fr yur listening!题号
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heavy; thrw; knife; excite; lie
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A．Nt really.
B．N prblem.
C．Can yu give us any advice?
D．Hw shuld we make the pster?
E．Where shuld we put up the pster?
F．Hw can I make ur activities fun?
G．We'd like t start a recycling club at schl.
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目标
develp a green lifestyle
采取行动 (actin)
节省资源 (save resurces)
1. 节省纸张：reuse the textbks; use bth sides f the paper
2. 节约用水：……
3. 节省木材：nt use ne-ff (一次性的) paper cups r chpsticks
减少污染 (reduce pllutin)
1. 保护树木花草
2. 尽可能步行，骑车或乘坐公交车上学
提出希望 (hpes)
……