山东省菏泽市东明县2023—2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份山东省菏泽市东明县2023—2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题，共6页。试卷主要包含了本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题，80分； 非选择题，40分：共120分。考试用时 120分钟。
2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题需用2B 铅笔填涂，非选择题需用0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共80分)
一、听力(共四节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子，每个句子后面有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的ABC 三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画
八年级英语试题 第1页 (共6页)
第二节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳答语。
( ) 6. A. Fr abut 2 years. B. Twice a year. C. In 2 years.
( ) 7. A. Thank yu fr yur advice. B. N,I am nt. C. I'm srry.
( ) 8. A. Yes, I wuld. B. Wnderful, please. C. Nt at all.
( ) 9. A. Five days ag. B. In fur days. C. Twice a day.
( ) 10. A. My mm read it. B. It's fr Linda. C. It's interesting.
第三节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
( ) 11. When did Tm start his English?
A. At the age f five. B. At the age f ten. C. At the age f twelve.
( ) 12. Why can't the girl watch the cartns?
A. Because her mther is wrking. B. Because her father is reading.
C. Because her mther is sleeping.
( ) 13. What happened while Nancy was eating lunch?
A. The car accident happened. B. It began t rain heavily.
C. Her alarm clck went ff.
( ) 14. Where des Tina vlunteer?
A. At a fd bank. B. In an ld peple's hme. C. In a children's hspital.
( ) 15. Where might the cnversatin take place?
A. At hme. B. In a bank. C. In a stre.
第四节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，
( ) 16. What is a panda like?
A. Shy. B. Clever. C. Beautiful.
( ) 17. Hw many pandas are living in freign cuntries nw?
A.100. B.23. C.12.
( ) 18. Hw many kils f bamb des a panda eat at least every day?
A.10. B.18. C.20.
( ) 19. What can't pandas d?
A. Swim. B. Catch fish. C. Climb trees.
( ) 20. Where is the biggest panda reserve(保护区)?
A. In Shan'xi. B. In Heilngjiang. C. In Sichuan.
二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
( ) 21.——D yu knw the mvie YOLO(《热辣滚烫》?
—Yes! It shws us the stry f independent wman and hw she lves life.
A. a B. the C. an
( ) 22.—Let's g shpping at the new mall.
—Why nt shp nline? it can be less expensive.
A. Because B. But C. When
( ) 23.—Wh were yu talking t when I phned yu?
——It was my brther. He me abut a film he saw n TV.
A. tld B. was telling C. tells
( ) 24.——Run as as yu can. I'm sure yu can win the race.
—I’ll try my best.
A. quick B. quickly C. slw
( ) 25.——Tina, what d yu think f the f this restaurant?
—Pretty gd. The waiters are kind and friendly. I like the restaurant.
A. fd B. service C. seat
八年级英语试题 第2页 (共6页)
( ) 26.——Lisa, ! The bus is cming.
—Oh, n. We mustn't crss the street until the traffic lights turn green.
A. cheer up B. wake up C. hurry up
( ) 27.——Rebecca, culd yu tell me hw t take a taxi thrugh“Didi”?

A. Take it easy B. Sure, I'd lve t C. Thank yu
( ) 28.——Hi, Julie! Yu seem t have a gd hliday these days. Did yu g at Natinal Day hlidays?
——Of curse. I went t the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu.
A. smewhere interesting B. anywhere interesting C. anything interesting
( ) 29.——What's the weather like in yur city nw?
——It rained last night. And it is still raining .
A. cmpletely B. heavily C. ludly
( ) 30.——I think children ver ten shuld decide what t wear every day.
— . They are t yung t d that.
A. I dn't agree. B. That's t bad. C. I think s.
第二节 完型填空(每题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
When I was in 8th grade, I wrried a lt abut my future. Every day, I thught,“What am I ging t d when I leave 31 ?”I wasn't excited(兴奋的) abut the future. I just felt very 32 . One reasn was that I fund schl difficult. I never gt gd 33 . When I think back t thse times nw, I remember that smetimes I didn't cncentrate (专心) very well and smetimes I didn't 34 hmewrk n time. This went n fr mst f the year, 35 near the end f the year smething happened. I suddenly(突然) knew what my dream jb was. I lve animals and I 36 t becme an animal dctr! T d that, I had t g t a gd university.And t g t a gd university, I had t d well in my 37 .
Frm 9th grade n, I started t wrk hard. I listened t the teacher 38 in class. I studied fr hurs at hme and my parents 39 tld me t wrk less! At the end f that year,I 40 a prize fr my gd grades. My family were very happy fr me and I felt great.
Nw I feel cnfident(自信的) and I'm lking frward t the future!
( ) 31. A. hme B. ffice C. schl
( ) 32. A. glad B. scared C. angry
( ) 33. A. luck B. ideas C. grades
( ) 34. A. finish B. chse C. share
( ) 35. A. s B. but C. althugh
( ) 36. A. waited B. learned C. decided
( ) 37. A. studies B. vides C. prgrams
( ) 38. A. cmfrtably B. easily C. carefully
( ) 39. A. even B. still C. never
( ) 40. A. saw B. fund C. wn
三、阅读理解(每题 2分，共30分)
A
What will yu d if yu get lts f mney? Different peple give different answers.
八年级英语试题 第3页 (共6页)
( ) 41. Wh will start his r her wn business if he r she has lts f mney?
A. Sally and Je. B. Je and Jack. C. Anna.
( ) 42. What will Ann a d if she has lts f mney?
A. D lts f things fr her family. B. Buy an island. C. Visit interesting cities.
( ) 43. Je will give away sme mney t help .
A. pr students B. build huses C. patients
( ) 44. Where will Jack invite his friends t?
A. Other cuntries. B. His new huse. C. His island.
( ) 45. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Sally thinks her family is the mst imprtant t her.
B. Jack likes being with his friends.
C. Anna will put sme mney in her hme.
B
When yu visit Chengdu, yu may think f delicius fd and wnderful nightlife. In summer, there's a special bus in Chengdu—ht pt(火锅) bus. Turists can sit n the bus and eat ht pt while enjying the beauty f Chengdu alng the way.
The ticket fr the ht pt bus is 89 yuan. The pening time is 15:30 and 19:30 every day.And the travel time is abut ne hur and a half every time. The bus starts frm Chunxi Rad. It passes by famus places such as Taik Li, Sichuan TV Twer and Tianfu Square. Then the bus ges back t Chunxi Rad.
The ht pt n the bus is frm a famus ht p t restaurant in Chengdu.“All fd is cked well. Peple dn't need t ck the fd and they can eat it at nce. S it's cnvenient,”a ht pt lver says n the Internet.
There is als a driving helper n the bus. He talks abut the histry f Chengdu ht pt. The ht p t lvers can als listen t the stries f the famus places in Chengdu, s the bus trip is really interesting.
( ) 46. What's the special bus in Chengdu?
A. The schl bus. B. The ht pt bus. C. The rbt car.
( ) 47. When is the pening time f the ht pt bus?
A. At 15:30 every day. B. At 15:30 every weekend. C. At 19:00 every day.
( ) 48. Which place des the bus start frm?
A. Chunxi Rad. B. Taik Li. C. Tianfu Square.
( ) 49. What des the underlined wrd“cnvenient”mean in Chinese?
A.方便的 B.便宜的 C.健康的
( ) 50. What can we knw frm the text?
A. The ht pt bus desn't pass by Sichuan TV Twer.
B. Peple need t ck the fd n the bus.
C. Peple can listen t the stries f the famus place s in Chengdu n the bus.
C
One fine sunny day in winter, a grasshpper(蚂蚱) was enjying the warm sun. But he was very hungry because he had nt eaten anything fr a lng time. S he lked arund t find smething t eat. Suddenly, he saw sme ants(蚂蚁) taking grain(谷物) int their living place.
He went up t the ants and asked:“Can yu, please, give me a few pieces f grain? I haven't eaten anything since yesterday. I'm almst starving t death.”
One f the ants lked at him and asked:“What were yu ding all summer? Why didn't yu prepare sme fd fr the winter?”
The grasshpper answered:“Truly speaking, I spent my summer singing sngs, and that's why I didn't prepare anything.”
The an t smiled and said:“Then spend the whle winter singing again.”The grasshpper gt very sad and walked away.
八年级英语试题 第4页 (共6页)
( ) 51. Why did the grasshpper lk arund t find smething t eat?
A. Because he was hungry.
B. Because he wanted t find fd fr his children.
C. Because he wanted t prepare fd.
( ) 52. What were the ants ding when the grasshpper went ut?
A. They were singing. B. They were mving their huse.
C. They were taking grain int their huse.
( ) 53. What did the grasshpper d when he met the ants?
A. He helped the ants t carry the fd.
B. He went up t the ants and asked fr sme fd.
C. He sang fr the ants.
( ) 54. What did the grasshpper d in summer?
A. He sang sngs. B. He stred grain. C. He hung ut.
( ) 55. Did the ants give the grasshpper fd in the end?
A. Yes, they did. B. N, they didn't. C. It desn't say.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (共 40分)
四、任务型阅读(每题2分，共10分)
阅读下面的短文，完成短文后的问题。
Hell, I'm Tina. D yu knw Eileen Gu? She is my idl(偶像) and her Chinese name is Gu Ailing. She is a female Chinese freestyle skier(女子自由式滑雪运动员).
Eileen was brn in 2003 in San Francisc. Her father is American and
her mther is Chinese. She started skiing when she was nly three years ld
and became champin (冠军) f the junir grup f the USA Snwbard
and Freeski Assciatin(全美少年组滑雪) at the age f nine. At the Beijing Winter Olympics,
she challenged herself t d a 1620-degree air rtatin(空中转体 1620度) and she was the first
girl t d that. She became an Olympic champin.
Eileen is als an academic bully (学霸) . In rder t spend mre time t prepare fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, she finished the high schl curse in advance (提前) with excellent grades. And she will be a student in Stanfrd University.
Eileen is nly 21 years ld this year. She is really amazing. I like her, and I want t study hard, exercise mre and make my dream cme true!
56. Wh is Tina's idl?
57. Is Eileen's mther Chinese r American?
58. When did she start skiing?
59.把文中画线部分翻译成汉语
60. What des Tina think f Eileen?
五、综合填空(每空1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
meal, at, feed, he, befre, pr, just, clthes, surprise, wear
There was an ld man in the village. He knew everything, but he was 61 . He did nt have a huse. His clthes were wrn ut(破烂的). He didn't even have enugh fd. The ld man ften begged(乞讨) fr his 62 . He went frm huse t huse begging. Seeing his clthes, many peple 63 said“G away!”and clsed the dr.
Once the ld man gt new clthes frm a rich man. He 64 thse new clthes and went fr begging as befre. When he gt t a huse, the huse wner said,“Sir, please cme in.”With great respect(尊重), the huse wner tk 65 inside fr fd. The ld man sat dwn 66 the table. All kinds f sups,. meat, vegetables and fruits were served. 67 he started eating, the ld man picked up sme meat and began t feed his new clthes, saying,“Eat, eat!”
The huse wner was 68 . The ld man explained,“Because f my new clthes yu
八年级英语试题 第5页 (共6页)
give me fd tday, but yesterday yu asked me t g away. I gt fd because f these 69 ,s I am thankful fr them. This is why I am 70 them”. Hearing this, the huse wner was very ashamed(惭愧的).
六、写作 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节信息归纳(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。(每空一词)
If yu want t help prtect the envirnment and save the planet(地球), we've gt sme easy tips fr ging green.
★Avid fd waste
G green and knw the imprtance f finishing yur meals t avid fd waste. D yur bit t save the planet as well by planning yur meals fr the week, s yu nly buy what yu need.
★Use reusable (可重复使用的) bttles and save water
Earth Day is a great time fr yu t drink frm reusable water bttles when yu're ut and abut. Keep in mind that yu shuld save water whenever pssible.
★Try mre plant-based meals
What abut eating less meat and mre vegetables? It's a surprisingly simple way we all can use t help save the planet. Try with. ne day a week t get yu start, and then add t mre days when pssible.
★Use the air-cnditiner(空调) less
Usually Singapre is called the“air-cnditined natin”! Whenever yu can, g green and pen the windw t get sme natural air. If yu can't live withut yur AC, set it at between 25℃ and 27℃ fr the mst energy-efficient(节能的) temperature.
★Knw mre abut nature
There's n better way t knw abut nature than by getting yurself utdrs and int nature. Whether it's rainy r sunny, yu can get clse t nature and enjy it.
第二节书面表达 (满分15分)
临近期末考试，一些同学感觉压力很大。如何缓解压力呢?请根据提示内容，以“Hw t ease (缓解) ur stress”为题写一篇短文, 给大家提一些建议。
提示内容：1.不要担心考试，担心会令你更加紧张；
2.多参加一些自己喜欢的活动；
3.与老师、家长、朋友谈心，听一些舒缓的音乐。
要求：包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；80词左右。
Hw t ease ur stress
As the final exams are cming near, we are becming stressed ut. Hw culd we ease ur stress? Here 's sme advice.
八年级英语试题 第6页 (共6页)
I am Sally. If I get lts f mney, I want t start my wn business(生意) and I will d a lt
f things fr my family. Fr me, nthing is mre imprtant than my family. I will buy a new
huse fr my parents and take them t travel arund the wrld.
My name is Je. If I have lts f mney, I will use the mney t d everything I like.
First, I will use sme t pen my wn shp. And I will give sme t schls r charities. I
wuld like t help students in pr areas t get a gd educatin. I want everyne t live a
happy life.
Hi,I'm Anna. If I have lts f mney, I will put sme in the bank and spend sme. I will
visit Paris, Lndn, New Yrk and ther interesting cities. I want t try different kinds f
delicius fd, and build a huse with a swimming pl.
I'm Jack. I will buy an island if I have lts f mney. Then I will be the king f the island.
I will invite my friends t my island and we'll have a gd time there.
Sme easy tips fr ging _71
Avid fd waste
_72_ yur meals t avid fd waste.
Plan yur meals fr the week.
Use reusable bttles and
save water
Drink frm reusable water bttles.
Develp the habit f _73_ water.
Try mre plant-based meals
Help save the planet by eating mre plant-based meals.
Use the air-cnditiner less
Open the windw _74_ sme natural air r set yur AC at
between 25℃ and 27℃.
Knw mre abut nature
Getting yurself _75_ and int nature is the best way t knw
abut nature.