[英语][期中]广东省湛江市徐闻县2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中试卷

这是一份[英语][期中]广东省湛江市徐闻县2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中试卷，共7页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）(共1题；共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Lily: Hi, Mike. Yu lk s angry. 1
Mike: I had a fight with my brther because he drew in my ntebk just nw.
Lily: 2
Mike: I did, But it's t late. The ntebk is really imprtant t me. 3
Lily: Yu shuld brrw yur classmate's ntebk and write the ntes dwn again.
Mike: OK! 4
Lily: Well yu culd tell yur brther t say srry and nt t d it again.
Mike: 5
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳一个答案。
The weather is beautiful tday! But 6 rainstrm was the heaviest ne s far this year. It was a terrible day. My alarm didn't 7 s I wke up late. It was seven thirty when I wke up, and I needed t be at schl 8 eight! I ran t the bus stp but I still missed the bus. It was eight thirty 9 I gt t schl. My teacher was angry and I felt bad all day. At fur thirty, it was time t g hme. I 10 fr the bus , but suddenly it began t rain 11 . It was like a really crazy rainstrm! I thught I had an umbrella in my schlbag, 12 I kept trying t lk fr it. I was s busy 13 fr the umbrella that I didn't see a car cming. And it gt water all ver 14 ! I was waiting fr maybe almst an hur. Finally, the bus came and brught me hme. I tk 15 ht shwer and ate sme warm fd. It felt s gd t be hme!
6. A . yesterday B . yesterdays C . yesterday's
7. A . g ff B . g away C . g n
8. A . by B . n C . in
9. A . what B . where C . when
10. A . were waiting B . was waiting C . wait
11. A . heavy B . heavily C . heavier
12. A . s B . until C . althugh
13. A . lk B . t lk C . lking
14. A . I B . me C . my
15. A . a B . an C . the
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
The Sunday Mail magazine asked parents whether they think teenagers shuld be paid t d chres at hme. Sme parents agree with that. They think being paid t d chres helps teenagers understand the 16 between wrk and earning. Having an incme（收入）can teach them mney management（管理） 17 . It als lets parents 18 and helps teenagers make better use f their time and learn t manage their mney. If they are making their wn mney, they are mre likely t appreciate its value and spend it 19 . It als means they can 20 things. Earning their wn mney helps children t be mre 21 . It's a gd lessn fr life: d a jb well and yu'll be rewarded with pay. Hwever, the ther parents think there is n 22 t give cash fr chres. Teenagers are ld enugh t start ding chres. N ne 23 parents t d chres. Chres are a part f family life, and we all need t help keep ur huse clean and tidy. Helping yur family shuldn't be abut mney. It shuld be abut shwing yur respnsibility（责任）and making a cntributin. It's nt 24 that yu charge（收费）t help yur family, because nt all parents can 25 t pay their children fr chres.
16. A . relatin B . reslutin C . cmmunicatin D . satisfactin
17. A . situatin B . risk C . train D . skill
18. A . push B . relax C . realize D . return
19. A . prperly B . silently C . suddenly D . recently
20. A . care fr B . lk fr C . save fr D . wait fr
21. A . typical B . strange C . crazy D . independent
22. A . reprt B . need C . pinin D . waste
23. A . pays B . spends C . imagines D . changes
24. A . nervus B . fair C . clear D . imprtant
25. A . cpy B . affrd C . cmpare D . depend
四、阅读理解，阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）(共11题；共30分)
阅读理解
26. When will Wrld Cleanup Day be in 2024?
A . On September 21. B . On May 1. C . On Nvember 16. D . On July 9.
27. The numbers f the Wrld Cleanup Day f 2023 shws its ____.
A . develpment B . challenges C . difficulties D . success
28. Why the Wrld Cleanup Day was set up?
A . T help peple learn mre abut ther cuntries. B . T get peple t wrk tgether fr a cleaner earth. C . T raise mney t help keep the earth clean. D . T tell peple abut the glbal rubbish prblems.
29. What des the pster suggest ding fr the Wrld Cleanup Day?
A . Stp thrwing away rubbish. B . Stp using plastic prducts. C . Pick up rubbish arund yu. D . Read mre bks abut envirnment.
30. What's the purpse (目的) f the passage?
A . T intrduce the histry f the Wrld Cleanup Day. B . T call n peple t jin in the wrld cleanup activities. C . T explain why we need the Wrld Cleanup Day. D . T thank peple fr helping clean up the wrld in 2023.
阅读理解
Schls are suppsed t be safe places fr children. Sadly, the Internatinal Cmmittee f the Red Crss (ICRC) (国际红十字委员会) has seen accidents happen in schls frm time t time. Fr this reasn, the ICRC began its educatin prgramme in 2017. First-aid (急救) training in schls arund the wrld is ne f its plans.
Kate is a 16-year-ld student wh wants t becme a dctr. She lives in New Yrk. She tk part in ICRC's first-aid training in spring f 2021. One imprtant lessn she learned was that in dangerus situatins everyne must take care f themselves first befre helping thers. Since attending the training, Kate has already helped her friend wh hurt his hand with brken glass. She was able t stp the bleeding and bandage the wund herself. She even taught sme f the ther students wh culd nt take part in the training as well as her yunger cusins sme f the skills she learned. "The training is imprtant, "Kate said. "The teachers and students in ur schl used t knw little abut first aid. Nw we can carry ut sme f the techniques crrectly in different situatins."
Thanks t the ICRC's first-aid training, many students and teachers, like Kate, have becme prfessinal (专业的) first aiders.
31. Hw lng has the ICRC's educatin prgramme lasted?
A . Only ne year. B . Seven years. C . Ten years. D . Sixteen years.
32. What did Kate learn frm first-aid training?
A . Everyne must help thers first in dangerus situatins. B . Everyne knws hw t help thers in dangerus situatins. C . Everyne must lk after themselves first in dangerus situatins. D . Everyne must help babies first in dangerus situatins.
33. Hw des Kate shw first-aid training is useful?
A . By giving examples. B . By answering questins. C . By cmparing numbers. D . By writing a bk.
34. What des the underline wrd "techniques" in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A . Skills. B . Feelings. C . Situatins. D . Opinins.
35. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A . Sme imprtant kinds f first-aid skills. B . We shuld take part in the ICR C . C. What first-aid training has brught t schls. D . The imprtance f giving first-aid training.
配对阅读。左栏是五位病人的健康问题，右栏是七位专科医生的简介。请根据左栏五位病人的健康问题为他们选出最合适的专科医生。
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）(共1题；共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请你将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Yu may knw hw t keep yur bdy healthy. But yu need t keep yur mind 41 , t. Mental (精神) health is 42 imprtant that it affects hw we think, feel, and behave. Mental Health America (MHA) 43 this event in 1949 t teach peple abut mental health.
There 44 many signs f mental health prblems. A bad day is nrmal. But 45 yu feel hard all the time, it culd be a prblem. Als if yu lse interest 46 everything r have a hard time fcusing (集中注意力), yu shuld be careful. It's imprtant t knw yur md and habits. Then yu can tell if they change.
MHA shared the fllwing mental health advice. Eat Right: Healthy fd makes a big difference 47 yur mind. Get Mving: Exercise can cheer 48 up. MHA suggested 49 f exercise 10 times a week. Sleep Well: Rest is imprtant fr yur md. T have a gd sleep, yu'd 50 stay away frm screens befre bed. Deal with Stress: Being under stress all the time can cause ther prblems. Find ways t let the feeling g.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）(共6题；共25分)
回答问题
51. When did Xuwen Marathn start?
52. Hw many marathn runners tk part in the race?
53. Wh was the first runner t win a full marathn gld medal?
54. What were vlunteers ding while Yang Yuan was running?
55. Why was the atmsphere cheerful?
56. 书面表达。
假如你是李华，上篇文章是对2024年徐闻马拉松的报道，吸引了很多国际跑者报名参加2025年比赛。徐闻马拉松微信公众号发布了招募2025年徐闻马拉松志愿者的信息，请你根据以下要点提示用英语给负责人Sam写一封自荐信。
要点提示：（1）介绍自己的基本情况；（2）申请理由（至少2点），如果申请成功你会做些什么；（3）表达期待。
作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。2. 内容须包含所有提示，可适当发挥，语句连贯，词数80左右（电子邮件格式已给）。
Dear Sam,
……
Best wishes. 题号
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A. But I was still angry with him.
B. Did yu stp him?
C. It's nt a big deal.
D. What's the matter?
E. Thanks fr yur advice.
F. What shuld I d?
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Abut Wrld Cleanup Day
What will happen if everyne keeps picking up at least ne piece f litter?
★What is it?
Wrld Cleanup Day is held n the third Saturday in September every year. Vlunteers in 180 cuntries and 37 areas fight against the glbal (全球的) rubbish prblem and clean up waste. It is t cnnect the glbal cmmunity, raise awareness (意识), and bring true change t achieve the final gal—a clean and healthy planet. Wrld Cleanup Day n Sep.16, 2023 brught tgether 19.1 millin vlunteers in 198 cuntries and areas. 219 tns f waste was cleaned up.
★Why d peple jin in the cleanup activities?
·By cleaning up litter and pllutin, they can make a real difference t their lcal cmmunities and even the planet.
·Be part f the wrld's largest vlunteer event.
·It's free and fun!
★What can yu d?
·Pick up litter in yur lcal parks r neighbrhds.
·Wrk n cleaning up rivers r beaches.
·Help t prtect wildlife.
·Call n mre peple t jin in yur cmmunities, like putting n psters.
★Hw t jin us?
·Take part in lcal cleanup events rganized by cmmunity grups.
·Organize r invite friends and family t jin them.
N matter hw peple chse t becme invlved, the imprtant thing is that they are taking actin t help prtect the envirnment. S why nt get invlved in Wrld Cleanup Day?
36 Tina has a high fever because f the flu she caught at schl. She has such a bad headache that she can't g t schl.
37 Jimmy has a lt f wrk t d every day. He has truble getting t sleep at night and he usually stays up late t finish his wrk.
38 Lily's father has been a heavy drinker fr 20 years. He decided t give up drinking after the health check which shwed sme health prblems.
39 Recently Betty eats whatever she likes, including lts f meat. She finds herself getting heavier week by week but just can't stp eating.
40 Lihua is an 8-year-ld Chinese by. He has a sweet tth. He has fur bad teeth and his mm is wrried abut his tthache.
A. Dr. Wright is always ready t ffer help n eating prblems. He believes each patient needs a different plan t cntrl his/her wish t eat.
B. If yu break r lse yur teeth, g t Dr. Smith's. He has different kinds f false teeth (假牙) fr peple aged ver 20, and helps yu feel gd abut yurself.
C. Dr. Wang gt a dctr's degree in traditinal Chinese and western medicine. He is gd at treating flu (fever, cugh, etc.) in bth traditinal Chinese and western medical ways.
D. Dr. Chen has a lt f experience in helping patients get nrmal sleep. She nt nly gives them medical care but als prvides advice n hw t relax frm busy wrk.
E. Dr. Grey is ne f the tp dctrs in the field f heart diseases (疾病). She used t wrk in America fr three years and is gd at ding heart peratins.
F. Dr. Liu, ne f the best dentists in Guangdng General Hspital, has great skills in fixing bad teeth and cmmunicating with kids t win their trust.
G. Dr. Li has develped a new treatment t help patients give up drinking. She als des well in curing (治愈) diseases caused by drinking.
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yu start if in be minute a gd health stress s t
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The Xuwen Marathn (马拉松) was taken place n Sunday 14th January. The race hsted arund 5,000 marathn runners frm all ver the cuntry. It started at 7:30 a. m. at Qujie n January 14th, 2024. Chen Huawei became the first runner t win a full marathn gld medal in the Xuwen Marathn 2024. Chen Huawei cmpleted the 42.195-kilmeter full race in 2:21:35. Yang Yuan wn the first place in the wmen's grup with a time f 2:57:36.
"The view is very beautiful alng the way and the vlunteers are very friendly." Chen Huawei said. Yang Yuan was als pleased with her results. Xuwen is a wnderful place. "The vlunteers were cheering fr us alng the way while I was running. I was full f energy." she said. A visitr,10-years-ld Chen Jie remembered what happened when she gt lst. "A vlunteer cmfrted and help me call my parents at nce while I was crying." Chenjie said.
"The atmsphere (氛围) is cheerful because lts f peple cme t supprt the runners. It's my first time t vlunteer in a marathn. It's a new and interesting experience fr me," a vlunteer tld Zhanjiang Daily.
Althugh the Xuwen Marathn 2024 ended, sprtsmanship remains and gives peple pwer t mve frward.