新疆阿克苏市实验中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份新疆阿克苏市实验中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含新疆阿克苏市实验中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题原卷版docx、新疆阿克苏市实验中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分
第I卷（选择题，共70分）
I. 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
With the appraching f New Year, mre and mre visitrs will cme t China. Dn’t knw where yu shuld g? Here are sme places recmmended fr yu.
Shanghai Exp Culture Park
The Shanghai Exp Culture Park will sn pen its nrthern sectin t the public, in which the majr attractins include a traditinal garden that is similar in design t Shanghai’s famus Yuyuan Garden and a 400-meter avenue exhibiting the histry f the area, while in the suthern sectin lies a grand theater.
Maca Twer AJ Hackett Bungee Jump
The Maca Twer, 338 meters tall, is the wrld’s 10th highest twer, with a variety f activities, such as eating and entertainment. One f the activities which enjy gd fame is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Maca Twer Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness Wrld Recrd as the highest cmmercial (商业的) bungee jump in the wrld. Raise yur arms and ff yu g!
Harbin’s Frzen Wrld
Fr thse wh have never been t Harbin, there is an almst endless list f things t d. At Harbin Ice—Snw Wrld, yu can nt nly see the wrld—famus ice architecture, but als have great fun! Yu can have htpt at the restaurants which are made f ice, enjying the prduct f bth ice and fire, g dwn the wrld’s lngest ice slide (滑梯) and jin in the ppular Ice and Snw Electrnic Music Festival t welcme 2024.
The winter is cld and the night is lng, s why nt g t the theatre? Harbin was listed by the United Natins as a “music city” in 2010. Harbin Grand Theater is where artistic suls defrst (化霜) a little t share their lve f art.
1. Where shuld visitrs g if they want t d extreme sprts?
A. Shanghai Exp Culture Park.B. The Maca Twer.
C. Shangha’s Yuyuan Garden.D. Harbin Ice—Snw Wrld.
2. What can visitrs d in Harbin’s Frzen Wrld?
A. Attend a famus music festival.B. Play with bth ice and fire.
C. Turn water int instant ice.D. Learn t make ice architecture.
3. What d Shanghai Exp Culture Park and Harbin’s Frzen Wrld have in cmmn?
A. They have a high twer.B. They have a lng ice slide.
C They have a grand theater.D. They have traditinal architecture.
B
A set f phts f a by carrying his tennis rackets in a bamb basket has gne viral (走红). The by, Wang Fa, 14, is a member f the Va ethnic grup (佤族) frm Yunnan. After wining the under-14 title (冠军) in the Guangzhu stp f the 2022 ASICS Tennis Junir Tur, an audience member frm Yunnan gave him the bamb basket as a gift and the phts were taken.
“We always carry bamb baskets when we wrk in the field. This is a typical farming tl f the Va ethnic grup. I carried my rackets in this basket t hnr my hmetwn,” Wang said after the match.
Befre tennis, Wang was just an rdinary by frm a village. But in 2016, he was chsen by a lcal club as ne f the first 10 lcal children t learn t play prfessinal tennis, “I was nervus at the beginning because the utside wrld was s different frm my hme,” he said, adding that tennis has helped him make mre friends and get a better educatin.
Over the past six years, Wang, alng with ther players at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club, has trained hard t imprve his skills and physical strength. The children wuld get up at 6:30 a.m, and practice fr mre than six hurs a day, Every day, they need t swing a racket mre than 7,000 times and run 9 kilmeters.
“If it were nt fr tennis, I wuld still be helping ut my family with farmwrk back hme,” Wang said.
Wang’s parents didn’t want him t learn tennis at first because they culdn’t affrd it. But the tennis club ffered t teach him fr free. Wang’s hmetwn, the muntainus Cangyuan Va autcemus cunty, was just lifted ut f pverty (脱贫) in 2019, reprted China Daily. Fr Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junir Tur title was the beginning f a hpeful future. “I will aim fr the tp spts (位置) n the prfessinal stage,” he said.
4. Where did Wang Fa get the bamb basket in the phts?
A. His parents gave it t him t carry rackets.B. It was the ne that he used t d farmwrk.
C. It was a prize frm the cmpetitin.D. One game audience member gave it t him.
5. Paragraph 3 is written t ________.
A. describe Wang’s life in the clubB. shw hw Wang’s life has changed
C. explain why Wang chse this activityD. present Wang’s talents in his yung age
6. What can we learn frm Wang’s wrds in Paragraph 5?
A. He thinks that the training is tiring.B. He is thankful fr jining the tennis club.
C. Cmpetitin is serius in the tennis club.D. He likes ding farmwrk mre than playing tennis.
7. What d we knw abut Wang Fa?
A. He is hpeful abut his future.B. He helped his family ut f pverty.
C. His parents dn’t supprt his dream.D. He needs t make mre mney fr the club.
C
Why is pink r purple a clr fr girls and blue r brwn fr bys?
The answer depends largely n cultural values as well as persnal experiences. T the Egyptians, green was a clr that represented the hpe and jy f spring; while fr Muslims it means heaven. Red is a symbl f gd luck in many cultures. In China children are given mney in a red envelpe t bring gd frtune in the New Year. Fr many natins, blue is a symbl f prtectin and religius beliefs. Greek peple ften wear a blue necklace hping t prtect themselves against evils (灾祸).
Peple’s chice f clrs is als influenced by their bdies’ reactins tward them. Green is said t be the mst restful clr. It has the ability t reduce pain and relax peple bth mentally and physically. Peple wh wrk in green envirnment have been fund t have fewer stmach aches.
Red can cause a persn’s bld pressure t rise and increase peple’s appetites. Many decratrs will include different shades f red in the restaurant. Similarly many cmmercial websites will have a red “Buy Nw” buttn because red is a clr that easily catches a persn’s eye.
Blue is anther calming clr. Unlike red blue can cause peple t lse appetite. S if yu want t eat less, sme suggest that eating frm blue plates can help.
The next time yu are deciding n what t wear r what clr t decrate yur rm, think abut the clr carefully.
8 Muslims regard green as a symbl f heaven mainly because f their ________.
A. cultural valuesB. cmmercial purpses
C. persnal experiencesD. physical reactins t the clr
9. What des the underline wrd “restful” in Paragraph 3 refer t ?
A. anxiusB. painfulC. interestingD. relaxing
10. Why will many cmmercial websites have a red “Buy Nw” buttn?
A. T relax peple physically.B. T increase peple’s appetites.
C. T encurage peple t make a purchase.D. T cause a persn’s bld pressure t rise.
11. What clr might help lse weight accrding t the text?
A. RedB. Green.C. Blue.D. Purple.
D
The Chinese pingfeng (flding screen) is an ancient inventin and traditinal Chinese furniture. Its earliest cmmn use dates frm the Han Dynasty. The term pingfeng means prtectin frm wind, shwing its purpse at the very beginning.
As time passes, it has been made int different sizes with clurful paintings. On screens usually appears a dragn. It's a symbl f light, grwth and life-giving water. It als stands fr nbility and pwer. The peacck, a beautiful bird, can be seen n screens, t. It's a symbl f everlasting life. Beautiful flwers, which mean wealth and gd luck, are als chsen as a ppular design f the pingfeng. All the designs carry peple’s beautiful wishes.
Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting stry. In the past the unmarried daughter f a rich family was nt suppsed t see r be seen by men except her father, brthers r very clse male cusins. When an admirer paid a visit, hwever, she might take a secret lk at him frm a screen behind which she wuld be cmpletely hidden. Her father wuld discuss pems with the yung man and ask him t create ne. If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the yung man's pem and his lks, she might agree t take him as a husband.
Tday the pingfeng is back in fashin fr its beauty and its practical use as furniture. Acting as a mving wall r divider, it can be the perfect match fr mdern sfas and walls, which adds style t them.
12. What was the pingfeng used fr at the very beginning?
A. Prtecting peple frm wind.B. Dividing a rm.
C. Making a rm beautiful.D. Hiding a persn.
13. Which design is a symbl f wealth and gd luck?
A. The dragn.B. The peacck.
C. The water.D. The flwers.
14. Hw des the writer develp his idea in Paragraph 2?
A. By telling a stry.B. By giving examples.
C. By cmparing differences.D. By explaining the result.
15. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Practical Use f the PingfengB. A Beautiful Stry f the Pingfeng
C. Old Pingfeng in Mdem HmesD. The Hidden Beauty f the Pingfeng
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
七选五：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When yu have a cld, yur friends can’t visit yu because they dn’t want t get a cld. When yu are part f a family, if ne f yu gets a cld, ften all f yu get it.There is n gd methd f treating the cmmn cld. ___16___.
● Wash yur hands.
Washing yur hands is the mst imprtant way t stp the spread f clds. Cld germs (病菌) are spread by tuch. The germs get nt yur hands and frm there int yur eyes, nse and muth, Wash yur hands carefully using sap and ht water. ___17___, they will be much less likely t get the cld.
● Cver yur nse and muth.
There is a saying that “cughs and sneezes spread illness”. ___18___when cughing and yur nse if sneezing. That way, the cld germs wn’t get nt yur hands and spread t things yu tuch such as drknbs, tap handles r cups and plates.
● ___19___.
Cld germs are spread very easily. Yu can use a disinfectant (消毒的) cleaner t clean drknbs, taps, tilet handles, Be sure t use nly yur wn twel, tthbrush and cup.
● Take care f yurself.
___20___. Eat healthy simple fds such as sup r rice. Get enugh rest and sleep. Stay in bed, read a bk. D yur schlwrk and practice yur English!
Remember that a cmmn cld nly lasts a few days, Yu will feel better sn.
A. Clean yur huse
B. Cld germs can be spread by cughing and sneezing
C. If all the members f yur family wash their hands t
D. Always use a piece f sft paper t cver yur muth
E. When yu wash yur hands every half an hur
F. Sme cld medicines can help stp aches and fever
G. Belw are fur ways t help stp a cld spreading and t feel better again
II. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tmmy hated schl and was always lking fr excuses nt t g.
If he sneezed he ____21____ his mther t write a nte t tell his ____22____ that he had a cld. If he had a headache, he asked his mther t take him t the dctr ____23____ schl hurs.
He spent ___24___ time at hme than he did at schl. On the days that he did g t schl, he ___25___ fr excuse t cme hme early.
One day he came hme frm schl in the middle f the ___26___.
His father was ___27___.
“Yu are hme early,” he said. “Is the schl clsed tday?”
“___28___, Dad,” Tmmy said. “It’s pen. I came early.”
“___29___ did yu d that?” his father asked him. “ What did yu ____30____ t the teacher?”
“I tld her that I had a ____31____ baby brther and that I had t cme hme and help ____32____.” “But yur mther has had ____33____,” his father said, “a by and a girl. Yu have ____34____ a baby brther and a baby sister.”
“Yes, I knw, Dad,” Tmmy said. “I’m ____35____ up my baby sister fr next week.“
21. A. tldB. wantedC. askedD. rdered
22. A. fatherB. teacherC. classmateD. friend
23. A. afterB. duringC. befreD. at
24. A. lessB. harderC. betterD. mre
25. A. lkedB. waitedC. hpedD. answered
26. A. mrningB. afternnC. eveningD. night
27. A. happyB. angryC. wrriedD. surprised
28 A. YesB. NC. OhD. Why
29. A. WhenB. WhyC. HwD. Where
30. A. giveB. dC. takeD. say
31. A. newB. yungC. ldD. small
32. A. himB. heC. meD. yu
33. A. bysB. girlsC. twinsD. children
34. A. fundB. gtC. knwnD. been
35. A. savingB. pickingC. lkingD. putting
第II卷（非选择题，共50分）
Ⅲ. 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Nwadays, with the ___36___ (develp) f Internet technlgy, tw-dimensinal cde (二维码) is very ppular amng us, ___37___ is als called quick respnse cde (QR cde). It’s a grup f black square dts n a white backgrund. This special cde was invented ___38___ a Japanese cmpany in 1994. It’s ___39___ (wide) used all ver the wrld.
QR cde is used ___40___(stre) infrmatin. It can als stre pictures. It is easy t use a QR cde. If yu want t get the infrmatin, just take ut yur cellphne and scan (扫描) the cde by a special app, and then yu can get ___41___easily.
Tday, QR cdes are ppular in China. There are QR cdes n televisins and the Internet. The cdes ___42___(use) by peple n Chinese train tickets since 2010. When a machine scans the cde n the ticket, infrmatin f the ticket wner and the train will appear n the screen in a few secnds.
QR cdes have many special uses. Fr example, in 2008, ___43___Japanese cmpany planned t put QR cdes n gravestnes (墓碑). By scanning the cde, visitrs culd get infrmatin abut the departed (去世的) persn. Recently, special cards with QR cdes were intrduced t ld peple in sme cities in China. If they get ___44___(lse), peple can knw abut their names, addresses ___45___ telephne numbers f their family members by scanning the cdes.
IV. 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框里所给的10个单词中选出正确的单词填写在相对应的答案区域内，使短文意思通顺、完整。
Li Daiyu and her cusin Liu Qian went t Canada t visit their ___46___ in Halifax n the Atlantic cast. They decided t fly t Vancuver and then take the train. And the thught f crssing the whle cuntry by rail made them excited.
Befre setting ff, they saw the ___47___ in Vancuver. Thugh it was rainy, they were able t take a bat ride ut int the bay. The next day, they tk a ___48___ hike in a frest just a shrt ___49___ away.
The next mrning, the tw girls ___50___ early t take the train t Lake Luise, where they saw massive muntains and frests. The blue water literally tk their ___51___ away with its exceptinal beauty. Then they went t Jasper, enjying the beautiful scenery as well as many different creatures. Frm Jasper, they tk the train t Trnt. One f the train’s first ___52___ was in Edmntn, ___53___ has ne f the largest shpping malls in Nrth America. Frm Edmntn, the train ___54___ sutheast acrss the great Canadian Prairie. They were ____55____ t see such an pen cuntry. All in all, it tk them fur days t get t the capital f Ontari, Trnt.
Ⅴ. 书面表达（25分）
56. 现如今，很多人喜欢在网上点餐。请根据下面表格中提示写一篇短文，谈谈网上点餐的利与弊，并阐述你的观点。
参考词汇：减少外出reduce ging ut；塑料包装plastic packages
注意：
1. 内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人信息；
4. 词数 100 左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。
Ordering Fd Online
Nwadays, many peple prefer rdering fd nline.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________cusins arse amazed pleasant which
distance sights headed stps breath
Ordering Fd Online (网上点餐)
Advantages
方便快捷；美味可口；减少外出……
Disadvantages
塑料包装污染环境；饮食习惯不够健康……
Yur pinin
……