西藏林芝市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
展开一、听力题
1.What des the man usually have fr breakfast?
A. Fried cakes.
B. Fried rice-ndles.
C. Ndles.
2.What will the wman d first?
A. Withdraw sme mney.
B. See the dentist.
C. G t the histry seminar.
3.What is the time by Sandra’s watch?
A. 2:55.B. 3:00.C. 3:05.
4.What des the wman mean?
A. Filling ut the frms is n easy thing t d.
B. She frgt t fill ut the frms.
C. She’ll remind the man abut the frms.
5.What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. Differences between meat and fruit.
B. Different ideas abut meat and vegetables.
C. Different kinds f meat.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Why can’t the wman have the party n the twenty-ninth?
A. She will attend a meeting.
B. She will travel t anther city.
C. She will see her dctr.
7.Hw lng will the party run?
A. Fur hurs.B. Three hurs.C. Tw hurs.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Where did the man see the ad fr the bike sale?
A. On TV.
B. In a department stre.
C. In the newspaper.
9.Which bike is the latest mdel?
A. The Curzn.B. The Adersn.C. The Instant.
10.What des the man decide t d in the end?
A. Buy the cheapest ne.
B. G t the shp t lk at the bikes first.
C. Buy the ne recmmended by the wman.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11.What’s the man ding?
A. Making a phne call.
B. Explaining hw t use the phne.
C. Charging the wman fr using the phne.
12.What’s gd abut the card?
A. It saves mney.B. It’s much safer.C. It’s cnvenient.
13.What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Ask smene fr change.
B. Call the infrmatin ffice.
C. Use the man’s phne card.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14.Where did the man g this mrning?
A. T a shp.B. T a schl.C. T a z.
15.What happened t him?
A. He lst sme keys.
B. He lst a camera.
C. He quarrelled with the driver.
16.Hw did he get back his camera?
A. The driver sent it back t him.
B. The cmpany sent it back t him.
C. He went t the cmpany and gt it back.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.What is the speaker ding?
A. Cmplaining abut smething.
B. Warning the bus manager.
C. Making suggestins.
18.Hw ften is the Number 16 bus suppsed t travel t the airprt?
A. Every 5 minutes.B. Every 10 minutes.C. Every 15 minutes.
19.Hw many passengers shuld a bus carry at the mst?
A. 40.B. 60.C. 129.
20.What did the speaker find ut n Saturday mrning?
A. The bus was speeding.
B. The bus was verladed.
C. The bus didn’t cme n time.
二、阅读理解
Sunrise Hike
Saturday, Octber 21, 6:45 am---7:45 am
Enjy sunrise frm the hilltp as yu learn abut wildlife, plants, histry and frest. Ages 8 and up; under 18 with an adult. T register (报名)by phne, call 630-933-7248.
Meet in the parking lt n the west side f Greene Rad suth f 79th Street. Dress fr the weather, wear cmfrtable shes and bring water.
Trick Or Treat
Saturday, Octber 28, 9:00 am---11:30 am
Yu and yur family are invited t jin the YMCA fr a Hallween hike up Badger Muntain! Make sure t wear yur Hallween cstumes (戏装)!
Free shirts fr the first 200 kids registered. Remember t take away yur shirt by 11:30 am r it will be given away.
Cst: Trick r Treat is a FREE event.
Discvery Hike
Thursday, Octber 26, 1:00 pm---4:00 pm; Ages 3-8
Fall is pumpkin time. Listen t a pumpkin stry and learn hw pumpkins grw. Then we will head ut n the path in search f a little pumpkin just fr yu and maybe, we will find the great pumpkin alng the way. $7 per child.
Harvest Day Camp
Mnday, Octber 31, 8:00 am---5:00 pm
Harvest Camp is an pprtunity fr children aged 5-13 t find the wnder f autumn at Keystne Science Schl and enjy all the fun the Hallween seasn ffers. We’ll explre the ways ur natural envirnment has changed frm summer t fall. As always, ur prgramming is fcused n building skills, knwledge and cnfidence. Cst: $0.00.
21.What d these activities have in cmmn?
A. They are designed nly fr children.
B. They are held in a muntain.
C. They are t celebrate Hallween.
D. They all take place in autumn.
22.In which activity might children get free clthes?
A. Sunrise HikeB. Discvery Hike
C. Harvest Day CampD. Trick Or Treat
23.What can children d n the last day f Octber?
A. Listen t a pumpkin stry.
B. Hike with their parents.
C. Enjy the beauty f autumn.
D. Learn abut wildlife and frest.
Tp lists are lecturing peple n everything frm "100 bks t read ". Aren't yu just tired f being tld what t d with yur time? Nw yu have a list t end all lists!
Take a lk at the fllwing tw examples frm the list f "101 things nt t d":
Swim with Dlphins(海豚)?
Swimming with dlphins is ne f the wrld’s mst prfitable turist activities. Hwever, every dlphin will welcme having their busy, tiring day interrupted by turists screaming pushing arund them in the water.Wrse yet, when dlphins get t near t the bats laded turists, they culd get caught up in rpes and killed by prpellers(螺旋桨).
Here’s a little secret. Dlphins lk like smiling at yu, but actually they’re just pening muths.
G t See the Mna Lisa?
There must be smething abut the mysterius(神秘的) smile. The 6 millin peple wh visit the lady in the Luvre every year can’t all be wrng after all. But they can be quite annying standing in frnt f yu, hlding up their cameras t prevent yu frm seeing anything. In fact, it is hard fr yu t see the painting clearly because yu have t stay away frm it fr security reasns. After queuing fr hurs, many turists can remain in frnt f the painting nly fr 15 secnds mst.If the mysterius lady in the picture knew her fate, she wuldn’t just be smiling, she laughing. S, still lng t see the Mna Lisa? If yu want t find ut mre abut the list, read 101 Tings NOT t D Befre Yu Die. Visit and buy the bk at a 20% discunt.
24.Accrding t the passage, swimming with dlphins________.
A. is the wrld’s mst ppular turist activity
B. gives fun t bth turists and dlphins
C. will make turists busy and tired
D. can cause danger t dlphins
25.What des the authr think abut ging t see the Mna Lisa?
A. It is wrng t g and see the mysterius smile.
B. It is nt as satisfying as expected.
C. Fifteen secnds in frnt f the painting is enugh.
D. Queuing fr hurs is wrthwhile.
26.The list f “101 things nt t d” is made mst prbably because its authr_______.
A. thinks it bring t d the things suggested by ther lists
B. believes ther lists are nt humrus enugh
C. intends t persuade peple t read mre lists
D. wants t prvide a list different frm ther lists
27.What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T advertise a bk.
B. T intrduce a website.
C. T cmment n ppular lists.
D. T recmmend turist activities.
17-year-ld Brennan Agranff, a clrblind by, started his custm sck business in middle schl, with a small lan (贷款) he gt frm his Parents. Up till nw, he has sld ver I millin wrth f scks nlinein the last fur years.
Brennan thught f the idea fr his custm sck cmpany at just 13 years ld. He was attending a high schl basketball game in his hmetwn f Sherwd, Oregn, and nticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sprt scks. The by tld himself that if these white plain scks were s ppular with kids,then sme cl custm designs wuld surely be an even greater hit.
But the by didn’t tell his parents abut the business idea immediately. He spent six mnths researching things like printing machines and technlgy and drawing up a business plan. Only when he had everything planned ut did he ask his parents fr a lan. “They thught the idea was a little ut there,” Brennan recently tld CNN Mney, but he kept pushing, and finally received a S 3,000 lan t start his cmpany. Then he began t wrk n his wn designs. The fact that he was clrblind didnt stp him and he has created ver 200 designs nw.
Business was slw the first year, but then Brennan started pushing his Hpswagg prducts heavily n the ther Internet. Orders sn started cming in in large numbers, and Hpswagg became a ppular brand amng custm sck lvers. Right nw, his designs can be fund n Hpswagg website, Amazn and eBay.
Fur years after starting his business, Brennan has achieved great success while balancing schlhuse chres and his scial life. And he says he lved every minute f it.
28.The secnd paragraph mainly tells us hw Brennan________.
A. designed his custm scksB. gt his business idea
C. rganized the basketball matchD. managed his cmpany
29.T start his business, Brennan ________.
A. bught sme Nike scksB. made a business plan
C. asked teachers fr adviceD. gt mney frm friends
30.It can be inferred frm the passage that Brennan________.
A. gt n supprt frm his parents
B. was t busy t d huse chres .
C. stpped designing because f his eyes
D. enjyed bth his study and business
31.Which wrd can best describe Brennan accrding t the passage?
A. Hnest.B. Kind.C. Creative.D. Helpful.
Right nw yu prbably spend mst f yur time in schl. D yu wnder what yu are ging t d after high schl? Will yu cntinue t g t schl? Will yu learn a trade? Perhaps it is time t think abut yur chices and t prepare fr them. Sme day wrk will be a big part f yur life.
What kind f jb wuld be right fr yu? Think abut yur interests and yur skills. Yu may like t listen t music, dance, play basketball, r wrk with cmputers. Yu may knw hw t drive a car r hw t get alng with peple. Knwing bth yur interests and skills will help make a better plan fr yur career.
T get an idea f what wrk yu wuld like t d, make a list f yur interests and a list f yur skills. Think abut what yu have dne t be successful in yur interests. After that, brainstrm a list f career chices that might match yur interests and skills. Yu can later keep yur lists with the prjects and dcuments (文件) that can help yu achieve the career yu want.
They can help yu knw mre clearly abut yur achievements in schl and in the wrld f wrk. Rberta Zhan, an art designer, finds her wrk satisfying because it allws her t use her interests and skills. She enjyed imagining smething in her minds eye while she was in schl. She tk art, design, and cmputer lessns, and als learned abut taking phts n her wn.
Here is what she says abut the meaning f wrk: “If yu have a jb yu like, wrk means much mre than just making mney. It means using yur talents, making a cntributin (贡献), and getting a real sense f satisfactin frm ding a jb.”
32.The passage is mst prbably written t________.
A. studentsB. teachersC. parentsD. designers
33.At the beginning, the writer intrduces the tpic f the passage by________.
A. listing factsB. giving examples
C. asking questinsD. explaining differences
34.Rberta Zhan might be mst interested in when she was at schl________.
A. singing sngsB. creating pictures
C. playing basketballD. playing cmputer games
35.The passage is mainly abut________.
A. the real meaning f wrk
B. the imprtance f interests and skills
C. the jurney f Rberta’s life
D. the way f preparing fr the future
三、七选五
36.The wrld is an interesting place. Different peple like different things. ①_______. Other peple dn’t. They like sft music.
Many peple like sprts, but they d nt all like the same sprts. In sme cuntries, cricket is a very ppular sprt; In thers it is nt ppular at all. N ne plays it r watches it n TV.
Hwever, mst peple like sccer. ② 37 Millins f peple watch the games n TV.
③_______ Sme peple d nt like meat. They eat fruit and vegetables mst f the time.Sme peple d nt like ptates r bread. They prefer rice.
Nt everyne likes the same clr. Mst peple have their favrite clrs. Sme peple like bright clrs. ④_______
Many peple like traveling. Different peple like different places. ⑤_______ They like the fresh air. Sme peple like t g t the cities. Because they like shpping. Sme ther peple enjy beautiful places like the muntains r beaches.
A. Sme peple like lud music
B. Others prefer pale clrs.
C. The Wrld Cup is very ppular.
D. Different peple like different kinds f pets.
E. Different peple like different fds.
F. S they dn’t raise pigs in their cuntries
G. Sme peple like t g t the cuntry.
四、完形填空(20空)
My name is Peter,and I use a wheelchair t get arund. This year I 1 t be in the Schl Walkathn.
At the Walkathn last year,I helped hand ut drinks t the walkers.The teachers and parents said they culdn’t have 2 withut me.
“Are yu ging t give ut drinks 3 this year?” my friend Michael asked.
“I 4 s,” I said.“But I 5 wish I culd d laps(跑道的圈) with yu.”
Michael tld Mrs Hunt that I wanted t 6 the Walkathn. Mrs Hunt lked at me.“It’s nt a gd curse fr a wheelchair,” she said.“The hilly part wuld be t 7 .”
“But I culd push Peter ver the hard bits.” said Michael.
“I’ll 8 it.” said Mrs Hunt.
That afternn,Mrs Hunt called a class meeting. Michael tld everyne abut his 9 .
“We culd all take turns.That way n ne wuld get t 10 ,”said Olivia. Then everyne said they wuld take a turn.
When the Walkathn began,I turned my wheels rund and rund as 11 as I culd.When we came t the hilly bit,Michael 12 t push me up it. Olivia was waiting halfway up.“My 13 nw,” she said.With all the help my 14 were giving me,I 15 the first lap and did a secnd lap—and anther. I was tired in the 16 .
“It’s time t annunce the winner f the mystery prize. It ges t !” Mrs Hunt said.
I lked at all the things I had 17 ,and felt extremely 18 . But then I remembered that the whle 19 had helped me.
“I want everyne t 20 the prize,” I said.“Let’s keep all the things in ur classrm.Then we can all have sme fun!”
And that’s what we did.
37.A. needB. agreeC. wantD. ffer
38.A. remembered itB. waited itC. helped itD. made it
39.A. snB. againC. nceD. first
40.A. thinkB. hpeC. dD. say
41.A. neverB. reallyC. partlyD. still
42.A. leadB. rganizeC. give upD. jin in
43.A. difficultB. seriusC. imprtantD. different
44.A. take cntrl fB. have pity n
C. think abutD. lk after
45.A. fearB. ideaC. successD. stry
46.A. sadB. dirtyC. slwD. tired
47.A. fastB. lngC. farD. ften
48.A. frgtB. avidedC. startedD. hated
49.A. breakB. decisinC. turnD. plan
50.A. teachersB. friendsC. parentsD. neighbrs
51.A. finishedB. caughtC. preventedD. wasted
52.A. dayB. wayC. pastD. end
53.A. wnedB. expectedC. wnD. discvered
54.A. nervusB. happyC. bredD. yung
55.A. classB. familyC. schlD. wrld
56.A. shareB. receiveC. valueD. shw
五、短文填空
57.My father and I had a big argument. We avided①_______(see) each ther recently. But last Tuesday I decided t tell my father I lved him. The next mrning I gt up early. I was s excited②_______ I culd hardly sleep. At 9 a. m. I called my dad. ③_______ he answered the phne, I said, “Dad, can I cme ver after wrk tnight? I have smething④_______ (tell) yu.” My dad answered angrily, “Nw what?”
I tld him it wuldn’t take lng, s he⑤_______ (final) agreed. At 5:30 p. m. , I was ringing the drbell at my parents’ huse. Dad⑥_______ (answer) the dr. I tk ne step and said, “Dad, I just cme ver t tell yu that I lve yu. ” After my father heard the wrds, he hugged me and said, “l lve yu t, sn, ⑦_______ I’ve never been able t say it.” It was such⑧_______ great mment that I didn’t want t mve. After a while I left. Tw days after that visit, my dad, wh had heart⑨_______ (prblem), passed away.
S my advice fr all f yu⑩_______ (be): Dn’t wait t d the things that need t be dne nw.
六、书面表达
58.假如你是你们学校的学生会主席。请根据以下信息,为你校将要举办的一场篮球友谊赛写一则英语海报。内容要点包括:
1.参赛球队:来自美国的约克篮球队(Yrk Basketball team)和本校校队;
2.比赛时间:11月24日下午;
3.比赛地点:学校体育馆;
4.赛后最幸运的学生可以得到本场比赛用的篮球作为纪念。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
1.答案:A
解析:W: What d yu usually have fr breakfast?
M: Fried cakes. But smetimes I have fried rice-ndles fr a change. What abut yu?
W: I ften have ndles fr breakfast.
2.答案:B
解析:W: I’m ging t the dentist’s, then the bank, and after that I have t prepare a presentatin fr the histry seminar.
M: Yu’ll have a busy afternn.
3.答案:C
解析:M: Sandra, what’s the time by yur watch? Mine is always fast. It’s already 3:00.
W: I’m afraid nt. Yurs is five minutes slw.
4.答案:A
解析:M: Have yu filled ut yur financial aid frms yet?
W: Dn’t remind me abut them! They are s cmplicated.
5.答案:B
解析:M: Yu prefer meat t vegetables and fruit, dn’t yu?
W: Yeah. I think different kinds f meat taste better than vegetables, and they are mre nutritius.
M: I dn’t quite agree with yu. Meat is mre delicius than vegetables, but it is nt mre nutritius than vegetables. Eating t much meat will d harm t yur health.
6.答案:A
解析:
7.答案:C
解析:M: Mrs Mntgmery? I’ve been trying t figure ut when we shuld have the New Year’s party. Culd yu take a lk at these dates?
W: Sure. The twenty-ninth is ut. I’ll be ut f the ffice all day at a seminar. Either the twenty-eighth r the thirtieth is fine.
M: Well, why dn’t we make it the thirtieth? We can have it frm three t five. That way, everybdy can just g hme afterwards.
W: Sunds gd t me. Yu make the invitatins. I’ve gt t run. I’ve gt a meeting in five minutes.
8.答案:C
解析:
9.答案:B
解析:
10.答案:B
解析:W: Hell, February’s Department Stre. Can I help yu?
M: Yes. Yur advertisement in the Daily Paper says yu have sme bicycles n sale. I’m really interested in buying ne.
W: I see. But we have three different brands available, Curzn, Adersn, and Instant, which ne wuld yu prefer?
M: I’m nt quite familiar with thse brands. Culd yu recmmend ne fr me?
W: Well, that depends n what kind f bicycle yu want. The Curzn is the cheapest ne, nly 60 dllars; the Adersn is the newest mdel; the Instant is mre cmfrtable than the ther tw, but it is the mst expensive f all, 85 dllars.
M: Oh, yes, it is really hard t decide. I think I’ll cme ver and take a lk at them. Thank yu s much, See yu later.
W: See yu.
11.答案:B
解析:
12.答案:C
解析:
13.答案:C
解析:W: Charles, d yu knw hw this telephne wrks? The sign says yu can use it fr lng -distance calls, but I dn't knw where t put the mney.
M: Oh, well, this kind f phne desn't take cins. Yu have t buy a special card t put it in dwn there at the bttm.
W: I've never heard f that befre.
M: Here, I have ne myself.
W: Where did yu get it?
M: At the infrmatin ffice n campus. It csts ten dllars. I think yu can get them directly frm the phne cmpany, t.
W: D yu save mney by using the card?
M: N, nt really. But it’s pretty cnvenient.
W: I guess I’ll g ver t the ffice and get ne nw.
M: Here, just take mine.
W: Thanks. Are yu sure yu dn't mind?
M: It’s n prblem.
14.答案:C
解析:
15.答案:B
解析:
16.答案:C
解析:W: Hi, Mr. Li, yu lk very happy tday.
M: Yes. I was very lucky this mrning.
W: What happened?
M: I tk a taxi t the z. But I left my camera in the taxi when I gt ut.
W: What happened next?
M: I had n idea f the number f the taxi. But I remembered the taxi cmpany’s name, s I went there and asked fr help.
W: What’s the result?
M: T my surprise, when I came int the ffice, it was the very driver that was talking with the manager abut the camera.
W: S yu tk it back and thanked him again and again.
M: Yes, I was very thankful.
17.答案:A
解析:
18.答案:B
解析:
19.答案:B
解析:
20.答案:A
解析:M: Hi, I'd like t talk t the manager abut smething. I have t travel every day frm Suk Rad t the airprt. Only the Number 16 bus travels alng this rad. Yur timetable is there. It shws that there are buses frm Suk Rad t the airprt every ten minutes. If this is s, why d I have t wait half an hur fr a bus nearly every day? The rules say that if there are empty seats n a bus, they just stp at every stp where peple are waiting. Why is it, therefre, that half empty buses g straight past me when I am standing at the bus stp? The rules say that n bus may carry mre than 40 seated passengers and 20 standing passengers. Yesterday I was the first t get ff the bus when I reached the airprt. I cunted the ther passengers as they gt ff. There were 129 f them. Clearly printed n the back f every bus is a sign that says “Highest speed:50 mph.” The distance frm Suk Rad t Kai Tak is 12 miles. On Saturday mrning a Number 16 bus travelled this distance in 10 minutes. At times, it must have dne at least 80 r 90 mph. It is bvius that ur bus cmpanies have n respect fr the rules r cnsideratin fr the passengers. Can nthing be dne abut this?
21.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。由Saturday, Octber 21, Saturday, Octber 28, Thursday, Octber 26, Mnday, Octber 31,可知这些活动有一个共同点,就是都在秋天举行,选D。
22.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。由Trick Or Treat中的Free shirts fr the first 200 kids registered. 可知在Trick Or Treat活动中,孩子们可能会获得免费的衣服,选D。
23.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。由Mnday, Octber 31, We’ll explre the ways ur natural envirnment has changed frm summer t fall. 可知我们将探索自然环境从夏季到秋季的变化。在10月的最后一天,孩子们可以欣赏秋天的美丽,选C。
24.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据Swim with Dlphins?部分的最后一句“Wrse yet, when dlphins get t near t the bats laded with turists, they culd get caught up in rpes and killed by prpellers(螺旋桨).(更糟糕的是,当海豚离满载游客的船只太近时,它们可能会被绳索缠住,被螺旋桨杀死)”可知,和海豚游泳可能给海豚带来危险。故选D。
25.答案:B
解析:判断推理题。根据G t see the Mna Lisa?部分中“In fact, it is hard fr yu t see the painting clearly because yu have t stay away frm it fr security reasns. After queuing fr hurs, many turists can remain in frnt f the painting nly fr 15 secnds at mst.(事实上,你很难看清这幅画,因为出于安全考虑,你必须远离它。排队数小时后,许多游客最多只能在画前停留15秒)”可知,由于想看画作的人太多,每个人最多只能看15秒。由此推知看“蒙娜丽莎的微笑”并不会像期待的那样令人满意。故选B。
26.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中“Tp lists are lecturing peple n everything frm “100 places t visit” t “100 bks t read”. Aren’t yu just tired f being tld what t d with yur time? Nw yu have a list t end all lists!(榜单上的作品都给人们建议,从 “100个地方去参观”到“100本书阅读”的内容。你难道不厌倦被别人告诉你该怎么处理你的时间吗?现在你有一个列表来结束所有的列表!)”可推知,作者是想给读者提供一些完全不同的清单。故选D。
27.答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段“Tp lists are lecturing peple n everything frm “100 places t visit” t “100 bks t read”. Aren’t yu just tired f being tld what t d with yur time? Nw yu have a list t end all lists!(榜单上的作品都给人们建议,从 “100个地方去参观”到“100本书阅读”的内容。你难道不厌倦被别人告诉你该怎么处理你的时间吗?现在你有一个列表来结束所有的列表!)”和最后一段的“If yu want t find ut mre abut the list, read 101 Things NOT t D Befre Yu Die. and buy the bk at a 20% discunt.(如果你想了解更多关于这张单子的信息,请阅读“101条临死前不要做的事情”。访问 买这本书打八折)”可推知,作者写这篇文章的目的是为一本书做宣传。故选A。
28.答案:B
解析:主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Brennan thught f the idea fr his custm sck cmpany at just 13 years ld. He was attending a high schl basketball game in his hmetwn f Sherwd, Oregn, and nticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sprt scks. The by tld himself that if these white plain scks were s ppular with kids, then sme cl custm designs wuld surely be an even greater hit.(Brennan在13岁的时候就有了创建定制袜子公司的想法。他在家乡俄勒冈州舍伍德参加一场高中篮球比赛时,注意到许多和他同龄的孩子都穿着同样的白色耐克运动袜。男孩告诉自己,如果这些白色的素色袜子这么受孩子们的欢迎,那么一些很酷的定制设计肯定会更受欢迎。)”可知,在这一段中介绍了Brennan在参加一个中学篮球比赛时,看到很多像他那么大的孩子都穿着相同的白色的Nike运动袜,于是他想到自主设计的袜子应该更受孩子们的欢迎,因此这一段介绍的是Brennan是如何产生了这个商业想法的。故选B。
29.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段“But the by didn’t tell his parents abut the business idea immediately. He spent six mnths researching things like printing machines and technlgy and drawing up a business plan.(但是男孩并没有立即把这个商业想法告诉他的父母。他花了六个月的时间研究印刷机器和技术,并起草了一份商业计划。)”和““They thught the idea was a little ut there,” Brennan recently tld CNN Mney, but he kept pushing, and finally received a S 3,000 lan t start his cmpany.(“他们认为这个想法有点离谱。”但他一直在努力,最终获得了3000美元的贷款,开始了自己的公司。)”可知,为了开公司,Brennan制定了一个商业计划。故选B。
30.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Brennan has achieved great success while balancing schlhuse chres and his scial life.(Brennan在平衡学校家务和社交生活的同时取得了巨大的成功)”可知,Brennan成功地平衡了他的学业和他的社会生活,由此我们可以知道,他既喜欢他的学业又喜欢他的生意。故选D。
31.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Brennan thught f the idea fr his custm sck cmpany at just 13 years ld. He was attending a high schl basketball game in his hmetwn f Sherwd, Oregn, and nticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sprt scks. The by tld himself that if these white plain scks were s ppular with kids, then sme cl custm designs wuld surely be an even greater hit.(Brennan在13岁的时候就有了创建定制袜子公司的想法。他在家乡俄勒冈州舍伍德参加一场高中篮球比赛时,注意到许多和他同龄的孩子都穿着同样的白色耐克运动袜。男孩告诉自己,如果这些白色的素色袜子这么受孩子们的欢迎,那么一些很酷的定制设计肯定会更受欢迎。)”可知,讲述了一个中学生Brennan在一次参加篮球比赛的时候,产生了一个想法,即自主设计袜子,还申请贷款开办了公司,取得了很大的成功,从这件事上我们可以看到他是一个很有创造力的孩子。故选C。
32.答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Right nw yu prbably spend mst f yur time in schl.(现在你可能大部分时间都在学校。)”和文章第二段“What kind f jb wuld be right fr yu?(什么样的工作适合你?)”可知,这篇文章最有可能是写给学生的。故选A。
33.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Right nw yu prbably spend mst f yur time in schl. D yu wnder what yu are ging t d after high schl? Will yu cntinue t g t schl? Will yu learn a trade? Perhaps it is time t think abut yur chices and t prepare fr them. Sme day wrk will be a big part f yur life.(现在你可能大部分时间都在学校。你想知道高中毕业后你要做什么吗?你还会继续上学吗?你要学一门手艺吗?也许是时候考虑你的选择并为之做好准备了。总有一天,工作将成为你生活的重要组成部分。)”可知,作者通过提问的方式引入了文章的主题。故选C。
34.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第四段“She tk art, design, and cmputer lessns, and als learned abut taking phts n her wn.(她参加了艺术、设计和计算机课程,还学会了自己拍照。)”可知,Rberta Zhan在学校时学过艺术、设计和计算机课程,并且自学了摄影。因此,她可能最感兴趣的是创作图片。故选B。
35.答案:D
解析:主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了高中生毕业后如何为未来做准备的方法,提到了要根据自己的兴趣和技能来规划职业,列出了自己的兴趣和技能,并思考如何在自己的兴趣中取得成功。因此,文章主要是关于为未来做准备的方法。选项D“为未来做准备的方式”符合文章主旨。故选D。
36.答案:ACEBG
解析:这是一篇说明文。文章描述了世界上人们兴趣爱好的多样性。它指出不同的人喜欢不同的事物,包括音乐、运动、食物、颜色和旅行目的地。文章通过列举各种例子来展示人们如何在这些方面有不同的偏好。
①根据下文“Other peple dn’t. They like sft music.(其他人则不然。他们喜欢轻音乐。)”可知,下文提到“其他人不喜欢”,暗示前文提到的是有人喜欢某样东西,而后面提到“他们喜欢柔和的音乐”,所以前文应该是关于喜欢音乐的描述。A项:Sme peple like lud music.(一些人喜欢大声的音乐。)符合语境。故选A。
②根据上文“Hwever, mst peple like sccer.(然而,大多数人喜欢足球。)”和下文“Millins f peple watch the games n TV.(数百万人在电视上观看比赛。)”可知,上文提到“但是,大多数人喜欢足球”,下文提到“数百万人观看电视比赛”,这暗示空处要介绍的是足球的热门比赛,即世界杯。C项:The Wrld Cup is very ppular.(世界杯非常受欢迎。)符合语境。故选C。
③根据下文“Sme peple d nt like meat. They eat fruit and vegetables mst f the time. Sme peple d nt like ptates r bread.(有些人不喜欢吃肉。他们大部分时间都吃水果和蔬菜。有些人不喜欢土豆或面包。)”可知,下文提到“有些人不喜欢肉,有些人不喜欢土豆或面包”,这些都是关于食物的描述,因此前文应该提到人们喜欢不同的食物。E项:Different peple like different fds.(不同的人喜欢不同的食物。)符合语境。故选E。
④根据上文“Sme peple like bright clrs.(有些人喜欢鲜艳的颜色)”可知,空处需要一个与“有些人”相对的描述,即“其他人”。选项B中的“Others prefer pale clrs”正好符合这个语境。B项:Others prefer pale clrs.(其他人更喜欢淡色。)符合语境。故选B。
⑤根据下文“They like the fresh air.(他们喜欢新鲜的空气。)”可知,这与“去乡村”的情境相符,因为乡村通常有更多清新的空气。G项:Sme peple like t g t the cuntry.(一些人喜欢去乡村。)符合语境。故选G。
37.答案:C
解析:考查动词。A. need需要;B. agree同意;C. want想要;D. ffer提供。根据下文中的Michael tld Ms Hunt that I wanted t …可知,作者“想(want) ”参加今年的步行马拉松比赛。故选C。
38.答案:D
解析:考查动词。A. remembered it记得;B. waited it等待;C. helped it帮助;D. made it安排。根据上一句中的 I helped hand ut drinks t the walkers 可知,作者在去年的步行马拉松比赛时帮忙发饮料因此老师和家长说如果没有作者的帮忙,他们可能“安排”不过来。故选D。
39.答案:B
解析:考查副词。A. sn不久;B. again又;C. nce曾经;D. first首先。根据上一段中的 At the Walkathn last year, I helped hand ut drinks t the walker可知Michael问作者今年是不是还要“再(again)”发饮料。故选B。
40.答案:B
解析:考查动词。A. think 想,认为;B. hpe 希望;C. d做;D. say说。根据下一句But I…wish I culd d laps with yu可知,作者“希望 (hpe)”还是会被安排发饮料的任务。故选B。
41.答案:B
解析:考查副词。A. never从来没有;B. really真正地;C. partly部分地;D. still 仍然。联系上下文内容可知,作者“真的(really) ”很想和朋友一起参加比赛。故选B。
42.答案:D
解析:考查动词。A. lead引领;B. rganize 组织;C. give up放弃;D. jin in参加。根据上文中的be in the Schl Walkathn可知,作者想“参加(jin in) ”步行马拉松比赛。故选D。
43.答案:A
解析:考查形容词。A. difficult困难的;B. serius严重的,认真的; C. imprtant 重要的;D. different不相同的。 根据上文中的 I use a wheelchair t get arund可知,多坡的道路对于一名残疾人员来说很“困难(difficult) ”。故选A。
44.答案:C
解析:考查动词词组。A. take cntrl f控制;B. have pity n同情;C. think abut考虑;D. lk after照顾。根据下一句 That afternn, Mrs Hunt called a class meeting 可知,老师 答应 “考虑(think abut) ” Michael 的提议。故选C。
45.答案:B
解析:考查名词。A. fear害怕;B. idea主意;C. success成功;D. stry故事。根据下文班里同学的回应可知二 Michael将自己的“想法(idea) ”告诉了大家。 故选B。
46.答案:D
解析:考查形容词。A. sad伤心的;B. dirty脏的;C. slw慢的;D. tired劳累的。 根据上一句We culd all take turns可知,Olivia认为大家轮流推作者,这样每个人都不至于太累!“(tired) ”。故选D。
47.答案:A
解析:考查动词。A. fast迅速地;B. lng长期地;C. far遥远地;D. ften经常。比赛一开始,作者尽可能“快地(fast) ”转动轮椅的轮子。故选A。
48.答案:C
解析:考查动词。A. frgt忘记;B. avided避免;C. started开始;D. hated厌恶。根据该空前的When we came t the hilly bit可知,到了有坡的地方, Michael就“开始(started) ”推作者。故选C。
49.答案:C
解析:考查名词。A. break间断;B. decisin决定;C. turn轮流,转弯;D. plan计划。根据上一句Olivia was waiting halfway up可知,Olivia说“轮到我了 (My turn) ”。故选C。
50.答案:B
解析:考查名词。A. teachers 老师;B. friends朋友;C. parents父母;D. neighbrs 邻居。根据上文中的 my friend Michael 和a class meeting可知,作者的这些 “朋友(friends) ”在比赛中帮助他。故选B。
51.答案:A
解析:考查动词。A. finished 完成;B. caught 抓住;C. prevented阻止;D. wasted浪费。 根据该空后的did a secnd lap — and anther可知,作者“完成了 (finished) ” 一圈又一圈。故选A。
52.答案:D
解析:考查名词。A. day天;B. way方法;C. past过去;D. end最后。根据后面开始颁奖可知,作者在 “最后(最后) ”感到很疲倦。故选D。
53.答案:C
解析:考查动词。A. wned 拥有;B. expected期盼;C. wn赢得; D. discvered发现。根据上文中的 the winner f the mystery prize. It ges t …Peter 可知,作者看着这些他“赢得(wn) ”的奖品。故选C。
54.答案:B
解析:考查形容词。A. nervus紧张不安的;B. happy高兴的;C. bred感到厌烦的;D. yung年轻的。 能够在比赛中获奖作者感到非常“开心(happy) ”。故选B。
55.答案:A
解析:考查名词 A. class班级;B. family家庭;C. schl学校;D. wrld世界。根据上文中的 everyne said they wuld take a turn 可知,整个 “班(class) ”的同学都帮助了作者。故选A。
56.答案:A
解析:考查动词。A. share 分享;B. receive收到;C. value估价;D. shw展示。根据下一句Let’s keep all the things in ur classrm. Then we can all have sme fun可知,作者想和大家“分享(share) ”奖品。故选A。
57.答案:①seeing②that③When④t tell⑤finally⑥answered⑦but⑧a⑨prblems⑩is
解析:本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者和父亲大吵一架后而相互不见面,但是作者还是决定先和父亲说自己爱他,就在说了之后的两天他父亲去世了,作者感慨有些现在该做的事还是要及时去做。
①考查固定搭配。句意:我们最近避免相互见面。avid ding sth.是固定用法,译为“避免做某事”;根据英文提示,故填seeing。
②考查固定句式。句意:我太兴奋了,以至于几乎睡不着。是固定句式,译为“如此……以至于……”,故填that。
③考查时间状语从句。句意:当他接电话时,我说:“爸爸,我今晚下班后能过去吗?我有事要告诉你。”本处是时间状语从句,用when来引导,表示“当……时候”;句首单词首字母用大写;故填When。
④考查不定式。句意:当他接电话时,我说:“爸爸,我今晚下班后能过来吗?我有事要告诉你。”have sth. t d,译为“有某事要做”,不定式作后置定语,故填t tell。
⑤考查副词。句意:我告诉他不会花很长时间,所以他最终同意了。空处是副词作状语,修饰动词agree,根据英文提示,故填finally。
⑥考查时态。句意:爸爸打开了门。事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时;故填answered。
⑦考查连词。句意:我父亲听到这些话后,他拥抱了我,说:“我也爱你,儿子,但是我从来没有说出口。”根据句意可知,上下文之间为转折关系,故填but。
⑧考查冠词。句意:那是如此美妙的时刻,以至于我都不想动了。mment是可数名词,此处泛指“一个美妙的时刻”,great以辅音音素开头,故填a。
⑨考查名词的数。句意:那次探望的两天后,我的父亲,因为心脏病去世了。have heart prblems表示“有心脏病”,此处用可数名词复数泛指,故填prblems。
⑩考查时态和主谓一致。句意:所以我对你们所有人的建议是:现在需要做的事情不要去等。空处是谓语,advice是不可数名词,谓语要用单数形式;陈述事实可用一般现在时;故填is。
58.答案:
Friendly Basketball Match
Are yu a basketball fan? Gd news fr yu. There is ging t be a friendly basketball match between Yrk Basketball Team, which is frm America, and ur schl team. This basketball match will be held in ur schl gym at 3:00 p.m. n Nvember 24. It is expected that the cmpetitin between the tw teams will be tense and exciting. The luckiest student can keep the basketball used in this match as a suvenir after the match. Maybe it's yu!
All f yu are welcme t the match!
The Students’ Unin
解析:这是一则通知,要求考生写一则英语海报,介绍一场篮球友谊赛。
词汇积累
粉丝:fan→ enthusiast
使用:use→ emply
紧张的:tense→ intense
期待:be expected→ be anticipated
句式拓展
同义句改写
原句:The luckiest student can keep the basketball used in this match as a suvenir after the match.
拓展句:The mst frtunate student will have the pprtunity t retain the basketball that was utilized during the match as a mement fllwing the cnclusin f the game.
【高分句型1】There is ging t be a friendly basketball match between Yrk Basketball Team, which is frm America, and ur schl team.(使用了关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词为Yrk Basketball Team)
【高分句型2】The luckiest student can keep the basketball used in this match as a suvenir after the match.(使用了过去分词作定语,修饰名词basketball)
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