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2024天津中考英语二轮重难题型研究复习 语篇组合训练七 (含答案)
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这是一份2024天津中考英语二轮重难题型研究复习 语篇组合训练七 (含答案)，共5页。试卷主要包含了 完形填空， 阅读理解， 任务型阅读， 综合填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
外国名人介绍＋人物经历及感受＋教育故事＋说明介绍
一、 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
外文素材选自Glence Literature
思想家——享利·戴维·棱罗
Henry David Threau died at the age f frtyfur. He became famus arund the wrld as a thinker and envirnmentalist in the twentieth century.
After graduating frm Harvard Cllege, Threau fund a __1__ as a schl teacher. He enjyed teaching. Except fr a shrt perid f time, Threau __2__ the Cncrd area his lifelng hme. There he spent his time in nature study, reading, and writing, and he supprted __3__ with dd jbs (零工). When his brther Jhn died suddenly, Threau was __4__ influenced. Abut three years after Jhn's death, Threau decided t pay a gift t his __5__ by writing an accunt f the camping and bating trip that he and Jhn had taken a few years befre.
Threau needed a __6__ place t write, s he persuaded(说服) his friend Ralph Wald Emersn t __7__ him t build a huse n Emersn's land at Walden Pnd.
He used these ntes as the basis fr his first bk, A Week n the Cncrd and Merrimack Rivers. Threau cntinued his wide nature writing during the tw years that he lived alne at Walden Pnd. His famus wrk, Walden, depended __8__ his bservatins(观察)there.
Threau became a ppular speaker knwn fr his humr as well as his philsphical(哲学上的) ideas.__9__ very few cpies f Threau's first bk sld during his lifetime, Walden was well received. It __10__ in 1854, and the first editin sld ut in five years. Threau cntinued t write until his death.
1. A. plan B. prject
C. jb D. decisin
2. A. made B. bught
C. sld D. left
3. A. myself B. yurself
C. herself D. himself
4. A. hardly B. deeply
C. slwly D. simply
5. A. father B. mther
C. brther D. sister
6. A. quiet B. nisy
C. busy D. strange
7. A. invite B. rder
C. hpe D. allw
8. A. in B. n
C. at D. frm
9. A. Until B. Althugh
C. Because D. If
10. A. put ut B. gt int truble
C. came ut D. made sure
二、 阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)
外文素材选自READING Triumphs Grade 4
帮助好友克服困难
Dan raps(说唱) as he ges int class. And Dan raps as he sits at his desk. Dan tk part in a rap cmpetitin at schl and he wn! He gt the tp prize!
Back in class Dan's friends cheer fr him. “Dan is a star in ur class！” Mal says. Miss Mills says, “Dan did win！His next step is t rap n American Rap Star n TV.”
Miss Mills and his class are excited, but Dan hides himself in his desk. Dan cannt rap n TV. Dan is afraid t rap in a big place. In class, Dan cannt d his math. Dan cannt think. He des nt wish t sing n TV.
Dan's friends can tell he is n edge. They will make a plan t help Dan. The kids will give Dan a picture f his class. When Dan raps n TV, he can lk at the picture. Then he can think that he is just rapping fr them.
The cmpetitin is the next day. Nick wishes him gd luck and says, “I wish I culd rap like yu, Dan! Yu are better than any rapper I knw! Can yu help me rap sme day？”
“That's a wnderful plan！” says Dan.
At the cmpetitin, there are t many peple! Then Dan thinks f his class. He will think f singing just fr them. Dan sets the classmates' picture in frnt f him.
The picture wrks very well! Dan sings his rap well. Dan did it!
1. What will Dan d after winning the cmpetitin at schl?
A. Jin the rap club.
B. Give a speech in the hall.
C. Have sme special classes.
D. Take part in a shw n TV.
2. What d the wrds “n edge” mean in the furth paragraph?
A. relaxed B. nervus
C. calm C. interested
3. Dan's friends plan t ________ t help him.
A. d sme experiments
B. teach Dan hw t rap
C. give Dan a picture f his class
D. take Dan ut fr a picnic
4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Dan perfrms very well n the stage.
B. Dan desn't like ding his hmewrk after schl.
C. Dan enjys perfrming in public places.
D. There are a few peple in frnt f the stage.
5. The passage may cme frm ________．
A. a stry bk B. an ad
C. a diary D. a science reprt
三、 任务型阅读(每小题1分，共5分)
外文素材选自Highlights fr Children
团队合作力量大
The kids in Girl Scut Trp(女童子军) 61150 deal with sme big prjects. And they get each ne dne by breaking it dwn and wrking tgether.
After hearing abut strm and pwer utages(停电)that had happened in ther states, the trp talked abut hw peple can prepare fr natural disasters(灾害). Nineyearld Rebecca Fusc came up with the idea f putting tgether Life Buckets(桶). These buckets wuld be filled with emergency supplies(救生用品) that families might need, such as fd, blankets, matches and even cards.
The ther trp members lved the idea. S each ne dealt with a different tpic, researching and writing up hw t handle different prblems in an emergency.
Then they rganized fundraisers and sld firstaid supplies. They just wanted t raise mney t buy ther supplies that peple wuld need in a disaster. And they als printed brchures(小册子) with infrmatin abut each tpic, all t be put in the Life Buckets.
Tgether, the trp made and gave away 99 Life Buckets at twn.They als gave talks n what they'd learned abut preparing fr emergencies.
Wrking as a team made a tugh jb easy. The trp helped their cmmunity in the prcess.
1. The trp talked abut hw peple can prepare fr________________．
2. These buckets wuld be full f ________________ that families might need.
3. They sld things t ________________ t buy ther supplies.
4. The trp als gave talks n what they'd learned abut ________________ emergencies.
5. The trp helped their ________________ in the prcess by wrking as a team.
四、 综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)
全国视野 文化类Intelligent(智能的) technlgy has greatly changed China's agriculture style.
The prductin base(生产基地) in Heilngjiang Prvince first started six unmanned farms in 2020. Apart frm the agricultural machinery(农业机械化), the prductin base used a new t__1__ t cllect infrmatin n envirnment, land and plants grwth in different stages. The technlgy als __2__ scientific methds n agricultural field management. With these methds used, farms have mre prductin.
China gt a gd result in agriculture in 2020. Of curse, it results frm intelligent technlgies. A__3__ them, China's Beidu Navigatin Satellite System helps farmers t g__4__ crps faster and better.
In the past, peple had t plant in farm fr lng time, but they were hard t finish farm wrk quickly. That was b__5__ humans' physical strength culdn't last much lnger. They felt t__6__ and culdn't make it faster after w__7__ fr hurs. Hwever, intelligent technlgies are able t wrk n farms fr lnger h__8__ withut slwing dwn. They can finish farm wrk p__9__.
Chinese gvernments will put technlgies int w__10__ use in cuntryside as part f their wrk t help farmers imprve prductin and earn mre mney. Thanks t intelligent technlgies, ur life is cmpletely influenced.
参考答案
一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了亨利·戴维·梭罗不平凡的一生。
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. B
9. B 10. C
二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。丹是一个擅长说唱的学生，他参加了一档电视节目，但是对于登台表演感到紧张，丹的朋友们于是给了他一张朋友的合照，丹看到这张照片就感觉自己在给朋友表演，最终他取得了很好的成绩。
1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A
三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了女童子军团61150齐心协力，制作救生桶送给民众，帮助他们渡过难关的故事。告诉我们：人多力量大，通过团队合作可以使得事情变得更加容易。
1. natural disasters 2. emergency supplies 3. raise mney
4. preparing fr 5. cmmunity
四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了智能科技对农业的影响，它提高了农业产量，给农民带来了极大的便利。
1. technlgy 2. ffers 3. Amng 4. grw 5. because
6. tired 7. wrking 8. hurs 9. perfectly 10. wide
外国名人介绍＋人物经历及感受＋教育故事＋说明介绍
一、 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
外文素材选自Glence Literature
思想家——享利·戴维·棱罗
Henry David Threau died at the age f frtyfur. He became famus arund the wrld as a thinker and envirnmentalist in the twentieth century.
After graduating frm Harvard Cllege, Threau fund a __1__ as a schl teacher. He enjyed teaching. Except fr a shrt perid f time, Threau __2__ the Cncrd area his lifelng hme. There he spent his time in nature study, reading, and writing, and he supprted __3__ with dd jbs (零工). When his brther Jhn died suddenly, Threau was __4__ influenced. Abut three years after Jhn's death, Threau decided t pay a gift t his __5__ by writing an accunt f the camping and bating trip that he and Jhn had taken a few years befre.
Threau needed a __6__ place t write, s he persuaded(说服) his friend Ralph Wald Emersn t __7__ him t build a huse n Emersn's land at Walden Pnd.
He used these ntes as the basis fr his first bk, A Week n the Cncrd and Merrimack Rivers. Threau cntinued his wide nature writing during the tw years that he lived alne at Walden Pnd. His famus wrk, Walden, depended __8__ his bservatins(观察)there.
Threau became a ppular speaker knwn fr his humr as well as his philsphical(哲学上的) ideas.__9__ very few cpies f Threau's first bk sld during his lifetime, Walden was well received. It __10__ in 1854, and the first editin sld ut in five years. Threau cntinued t write until his death.
1. A. plan B. prject
C. jb D. decisin
2. A. made B. bught
C. sld D. left
3. A. myself B. yurself
C. herself D. himself
4. A. hardly B. deeply
C. slwly D. simply
5. A. father B. mther
C. brther D. sister
6. A. quiet B. nisy
C. busy D. strange
7. A. invite B. rder
C. hpe D. allw
8. A. in B. n
C. at D. frm
9. A. Until B. Althugh
C. Because D. If
10. A. put ut B. gt int truble
C. came ut D. made sure
二、 阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)
外文素材选自READING Triumphs Grade 4
帮助好友克服困难
Dan raps(说唱) as he ges int class. And Dan raps as he sits at his desk. Dan tk part in a rap cmpetitin at schl and he wn! He gt the tp prize!
Back in class Dan's friends cheer fr him. “Dan is a star in ur class！” Mal says. Miss Mills says, “Dan did win！His next step is t rap n American Rap Star n TV.”
Miss Mills and his class are excited, but Dan hides himself in his desk. Dan cannt rap n TV. Dan is afraid t rap in a big place. In class, Dan cannt d his math. Dan cannt think. He des nt wish t sing n TV.
Dan's friends can tell he is n edge. They will make a plan t help Dan. The kids will give Dan a picture f his class. When Dan raps n TV, he can lk at the picture. Then he can think that he is just rapping fr them.
The cmpetitin is the next day. Nick wishes him gd luck and says, “I wish I culd rap like yu, Dan! Yu are better than any rapper I knw! Can yu help me rap sme day？”
“That's a wnderful plan！” says Dan.
At the cmpetitin, there are t many peple! Then Dan thinks f his class. He will think f singing just fr them. Dan sets the classmates' picture in frnt f him.
The picture wrks very well! Dan sings his rap well. Dan did it!
1. What will Dan d after winning the cmpetitin at schl?
A. Jin the rap club.
B. Give a speech in the hall.
C. Have sme special classes.
D. Take part in a shw n TV.
2. What d the wrds “n edge” mean in the furth paragraph?
A. relaxed B. nervus
C. calm C. interested
3. Dan's friends plan t ________ t help him.
A. d sme experiments
B. teach Dan hw t rap
C. give Dan a picture f his class
D. take Dan ut fr a picnic
4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Dan perfrms very well n the stage.
B. Dan desn't like ding his hmewrk after schl.
C. Dan enjys perfrming in public places.
D. There are a few peple in frnt f the stage.
5. The passage may cme frm ________．
A. a stry bk B. an ad
C. a diary D. a science reprt
三、 任务型阅读(每小题1分，共5分)
外文素材选自Highlights fr Children
团队合作力量大
The kids in Girl Scut Trp(女童子军) 61150 deal with sme big prjects. And they get each ne dne by breaking it dwn and wrking tgether.
After hearing abut strm and pwer utages(停电)that had happened in ther states, the trp talked abut hw peple can prepare fr natural disasters(灾害). Nineyearld Rebecca Fusc came up with the idea f putting tgether Life Buckets(桶). These buckets wuld be filled with emergency supplies(救生用品) that families might need, such as fd, blankets, matches and even cards.
The ther trp members lved the idea. S each ne dealt with a different tpic, researching and writing up hw t handle different prblems in an emergency.
Then they rganized fundraisers and sld firstaid supplies. They just wanted t raise mney t buy ther supplies that peple wuld need in a disaster. And they als printed brchures(小册子) with infrmatin abut each tpic, all t be put in the Life Buckets.
Tgether, the trp made and gave away 99 Life Buckets at twn.They als gave talks n what they'd learned abut preparing fr emergencies.
Wrking as a team made a tugh jb easy. The trp helped their cmmunity in the prcess.
1. The trp talked abut hw peple can prepare fr________________．
2. These buckets wuld be full f ________________ that families might need.
3. They sld things t ________________ t buy ther supplies.
4. The trp als gave talks n what they'd learned abut ________________ emergencies.
5. The trp helped their ________________ in the prcess by wrking as a team.
四、 综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)
全国视野 文化类Intelligent(智能的) technlgy has greatly changed China's agriculture style.
The prductin base(生产基地) in Heilngjiang Prvince first started six unmanned farms in 2020. Apart frm the agricultural machinery(农业机械化), the prductin base used a new t__1__ t cllect infrmatin n envirnment, land and plants grwth in different stages. The technlgy als __2__ scientific methds n agricultural field management. With these methds used, farms have mre prductin.
China gt a gd result in agriculture in 2020. Of curse, it results frm intelligent technlgies. A__3__ them, China's Beidu Navigatin Satellite System helps farmers t g__4__ crps faster and better.
In the past, peple had t plant in farm fr lng time, but they were hard t finish farm wrk quickly. That was b__5__ humans' physical strength culdn't last much lnger. They felt t__6__ and culdn't make it faster after w__7__ fr hurs. Hwever, intelligent technlgies are able t wrk n farms fr lnger h__8__ withut slwing dwn. They can finish farm wrk p__9__.
Chinese gvernments will put technlgies int w__10__ use in cuntryside as part f their wrk t help farmers imprve prductin and earn mre mney. Thanks t intelligent technlgies, ur life is cmpletely influenced.
参考答案
一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了亨利·戴维·梭罗不平凡的一生。
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. B
9. B 10. C
二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。丹是一个擅长说唱的学生，他参加了一档电视节目，但是对于登台表演感到紧张，丹的朋友们于是给了他一张朋友的合照，丹看到这张照片就感觉自己在给朋友表演，最终他取得了很好的成绩。
1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A
三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了女童子军团61150齐心协力，制作救生桶送给民众，帮助他们渡过难关的故事。告诉我们：人多力量大，通过团队合作可以使得事情变得更加容易。
1. natural disasters 2. emergency supplies 3. raise mney
4. preparing fr 5. cmmunity
四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了智能科技对农业的影响，它提高了农业产量，给农民带来了极大的便利。
1. technlgy 2. ffers 3. Amng 4. grw 5. because
6. tired 7. wrking 8. hurs 9. perfectly 10. wide
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