吉林省长春市长春汽车经济技术开发区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

这是一份吉林省长春市长春汽车经济技术开发区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题，共11页。

本试卷包括五道大题, 共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上, 并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 答题时, 考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答, 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
一、基础知识（共10分）
I. 单项选择（10分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
1. Tina has sme__________ learning English writing. She needs help with it.
A. spirit B. advice C. truble D. infrmatin
2. —Which d yu like__________, tea r cffee?
—A cup f cffee, please.
A. gd B. well C. better D. best
3. —What club did yu jin, the chess club r the music club?
—__________. I jined the paper cutting club last weekend.
A. Either B. Neither C. Bth D. Nne
4. After the teacher tld us sme exam rules, he__________ the paper t each f us.
A. tried ut B. gave away C. handed ut D. fixed up
5. The students__________ clean up the city park when I passed by.
A. are helping B. were helping C. helped D. will help
6. —Grandpa, d yu like yur new smart phne?
—Of curse! I__________ lts f beautiful pictures with it since I had it.
A. take B. tk C. will take D. have taken
7. Kate's mther gets up early__________ breakfast fr her every mrning.
A. t make B. making C. make D. makes
8. — When will yu cme t Changchun?
—I'll call yu__________ I arrive.
A. as sn as B. while C. until D. althugh
9. __________clever dg Lucky is! It can understand Mr. Smith's rders.
A. What B. Hw C. Hw a D. What a
10. —__________g t the mvies with me tnight?
—Gd idea.
A. What abut B. Why nt C. Wuld yu like D. Why dn't
二、交际运用（共5 分）
II. 根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。（5分）
（Mary and Tny are talking abut the cming hliday during the break. ）
Mary: Hi, Tny. The summer vacatin is cming. 11
Tny: Sure. I plan t g t Changchun Zlgical and Btanical Park（长春动植物公园）. Have yu ever been there?
Mary: N, I haven't. Is there smething interesting in the park?
Tny: 12
Mary: Really? What's it abut?
Tny: The theme is Jurney t the West.
Mary: 13 Is it crwded?
Tny: Yes, but the perfrmance is wnderful. Wang Tiezhu, wh plays the Mnkey King in the shw, is very funny.
Mary: Oh, I knw him n TikTk. Peple all call him Xuebinghu. 14 Many fans cme t Changchun because f him.
Tny: Yu are right, but peple like him because f his persnalities（个性）instead f his lk. He had a pr childhd, but he culd face the difficulties bravely.
Mary: 15 Hw abut ging there n July 15th?
Tny: OK. We'll have a gd time! See yu then.
Mary: See yu.
三、阅读（共 45分）
III. 完形填空（15 分）
阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
D yu knw the stry f a dlphin（海豚）named Filipp? He lived in the sea f Italy. He was away frm his family and friends, s he ften swam 16 in the sea.
Filipp was 17 and nt afraid f peple. Nt nly turists but als lcal（当地的）peple like t g t 18 him. Filipp was a ppular star there. Later, he became a her（英雄）.
It had smething t d with a little 19 called Marc.
One sunny afternn, Marc had a 20 with his family n a bat. Marc was excited. He tried t stand up t see the beautiful fish. 21 , he lst his balance（平衡）and 22 the cean. His parents were ding smething else at that time, s they didn't 23 what happened. Marc culdn't 24 . He was ging dwn deeper and deeper. "I thught I was ging t 25 ," said Marc.
At that time, Filipp came quickly and pushed Marc t the surface（表面）f the cean. The big animal tried his best t take the by clse enugh t the 26 s that his father culd pull him ut f the cean. Just like this, Filipp 27 the by.
Marc's mther, Signra, was s surprised when she saw this. She culdn't believe her 28 . She said, "The dlphin is s smart. It seems 29 that an animal culd d that."
Frm that day n, mre peple learned abut the stry f Filipp. He was nt nly a her, but als a 30 f hpe, lve and the special relatinship between animals and humans.
16. A. ahead B. alng C. alne D. acrss
17. A. strng B. friendly C. terrible D. huge
18. A. tell B. ask C. catch D. watch
19. A, dlphin B. star C. by D. girl
20. A. match B. trip C. dream D. lessn
21. A. Suddenly B. Clearly C. Luckily D. Finally
22. A. searched fr B. lked at C. fell int D. jumped t
23. A. imagine B. guess C. ntice D. research
24. A. agree B. laugh C. dance D. swim
25. A. shut B. die C. play D. win
26. A. beach B. dlphin C. bat D. fish
27. A. saved B. thanked C. fund D. fed
28. A. ears B. eyes C. legs D. arms
29. A. wrng B. bring C. difficult D. impssible
30. A. symbl B. recrd C. change D. skill
IV. 阅读理解（30分）
（A）
D teenagers in small villages d chres at hme? Hw abut the teenagers in big cities? T knw the answers, we made a survey（调查）last mnth. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China. Half f them cme frm big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhu. The thers are frm small villages. We made a chart（图表）accrding t ur survey. Let's have a lk at it.
We can find ut that teenagers in small villages d mre chres than thse in big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. We will give ur advice t parents in big cities. We think parents shuld give their children sme chres t d because it's a gd chance fr teenagers t learn hw t take care f themselves.
根据短文和图表内容, 选择最佳答案。（5分）
31. They surveyed___________ teenagers frm big cities.
A.1000 B. 2000 C. 3000 D. 4000
32.1,000 teenagers frm the cities__________.
A. take ut the rubbish B. d the dishes
C. make the bed D. fld the clthes
33. The number f teenagers in big cities is bigger than that in small villages nly in__________.
A. taking ut the rubbish B. making the bed
C. sweeping the flr D. ding the dishes
34. They made the survey because__________.
A. they wanted t knw mre abut teenagers in China
B. they didn't want teenagers in China t d chres at hme
C. they wanted t knw if（是否）teenagers in China d chres at hme
D. they thught ding husewrk culd help teenagers t take care f themselves
35. Frm the passage, we can knw__________.
A. mre than 3000 teenagers take ut the rubbish
B. fewer than 1000 teenagers in big cities make the bed
C. mre than 1500 teenagers in Beijing fld the clthes
D. 4000 teenagers frm small villages take part in the survey
（B）
①The wrd "zhiyin”, which means clse friends, cmes frm the stry f Yu Bya and Zhng Ziqi in the Spring and Autumn Perid（时期）.
②Bya was gd at playing guqin. One day, he was playing music n his way hme n the bat. T Bya's surprise, Ziqi, wh made a living by cutting wd, happened t pass by. He culd understand what Bya wanted t shw thrugh his music. After a lng talk, they became gd friends. Since Bya had t return, they agreed t meet again in the next year.
③Hwever, when getting back t visit Ziqi, Bya heard that his friend had died. Bya felt very sad. He tk ut his guqin and played again the music when they first met. After playing the music, he said, "My best friend is dead. N ne understands my music nw.” Then he brke his guqin int pieces. Frm then n Bya never played again.
④Peple in the Sng Dynasty（朝代）built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang（nw Wuhan, Hubei）t remember the deep friendship between Bya and Ziqi. It became an imprtant part f the lcal（当地的）culture.
⑤Zhiyin culture has new develpment in the new perid. The famus Chinese classical music piece Gashan Liushui was perfrmed during the G20 Summit（峰会）in Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince. The musical perfrmance nt nly shwed the beauty f traditinal Chinese culture, but als shwed China's wishes t develp its friendship with peple frm arund the wrld.
根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。（5分）
36. Hw did Bya feel when he fund Ziqi culd understand his music?
A. Excited. B. Satisfied. C. Surprised. D. Relaxed.
37. Why did Yu Bya stp playing guqin after Zhng Ziqi's death?
A. Because Yu Bya brke his guqin int pieces.
B. Because Yu Bya was t sad abut his friend's death.
C. Because Yu Bya was t ld t play guqin as well as befre.
D. Because Yu Bya thught nbdy culd understand his music like Ziqi.
38. What des the underlined wrd "It” in the passage refer t（指的是）?
A. The Guqin Tai. B. The Sng Dynasty.
C. The friendship between Bya and Ziqi. D. The new develpment f zhiyin culture.
39. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure（结构）f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
40. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. We shuld help ur friends when they are in truble.
B. It's gd t have a true friend wh really understands yu.
C. It's necessary fr everyne t learn hw t play an instrument.
D. We shuld make friends with peple wh are gd at playing music.
（C）
On a sunny mrning, a grup f peple gt tgether in frnt f Burj Khalifa in Dubai. Burj Khalifa is the wrld's tallest twer. There, peple were dressed in traditinal Chinese martial arts（武术） clthes. With the sunds f peaceful music, they did sme Tai Chi mvements happily.
Tai Chi is a treasure f the Chinese natin. The earliest Tai Chi can date back t the mid— seventeenth centuries in Central China's Henan Prvince. It's nt nly widely practiced within ur cuntry but als ppular abrad.
In recent years, weekly Tai Chi practice has becme quite ppular amng lcal（当地的） peple in Dubai. Liu Huajin is the rganizer f the event. He said that they began ffering nline Tai Chi classes several years ag. A lt f lcal peple learned Tai Chi frm them. After they started t ffer ffline（线下的）classes, mre and mre lcal peple began jining t learn Qigng, Tai Chi, Tai Chi Swrd and Tai Chi Fan（太极剑和太极扇）. Nw, nearly 200 peple frm ver 50 cuntries usually take part in these activities.
"Every weekend, we rganize martial arts events in Suth Ridge Park. The park is in the city center in Dubai. There, we shw the traditinal beauty f Chinese martial arts and culture t peple frm all parts f the wrld," said Liu.
Rbert is a Tai Chi lver frm the United Kingdm and he plays Tai Chi whenever he is available. He said that practicing Tai Chi has greatly imprved his health. "By learning Tai Chi, I have a deep understanding f traditinal Chinese culture. It als gave me a new understanding f myself," he said.
根据短文内容, 判断句子正（T）误（F）。（5分）
41. Peple usually practice Tai Chi mvements t pp music.
42. The earliest Tai Chi can date back t China's Hebei Prvince.
43. Liu Huajin nt nly ffered nline Tai Chi classes but als ffline classes.
44. A grup f peple in Dubai can take part in the martial arts activities n Sundays.
45. Rbert said he culd understand himself better by learning Tai Chi.
（D）
We all knw that there are sme difficulties in life, which makes us feel sad and dwn. But at the same time, we als knw that nly when we keep psitive（积极的）can we get ut f the difficulties and welcme a better life. 46
D sprts.
Exercise makes us feel very relaxed and happy. 47 We will find that regular（定期的）exercise helps us develp a gd habit f dealing with prblems psitively.
Read.
When we feel unhappy r bred, we can pen a bk and read sme stries that we like. It will let ur hearts becme very calm（平静的）. When we calm dwn, we can think abut the prblems that are key t success. Mre imprtantly, we will knw mre clearly what we want and what we dn't like. 48
49
When we feel dwn, we can cmmunicate with sme peple arund us. Of curse, we must make sure that these peple like us very much. We can sing with them, chat with them r share ur difficulties with them. 50 In shrt, if we are sure that they can listen t ur inner wrld, we can share all ur unhappiness with them. We will find that we are lved by the peple arund us, and they will help us in ur lives.
阅读短文, 把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整。（5分）
（E）
A bird went t lk fr its happiness. It saw a little dying flwer smiling happily. The bird asked the flwer, "Yu're ging t die. Why are yu still s happy?"
"Because my dream will cme true,” said the flwer.
"What's yur dream?" asked the bird.
“T turn int delicius fruit.”
Then the little bird saw it; happiness is hpe in the heart.
The little bird kept flying. It flew and saw a lame（瘸的）duck singing a sng. It asked the duck, "Life is unfair t yu. Why are yu still s happy?"
“Because I saw a little duck fall,” said the duck.
"S are yu happy because yu saw it fall?” asked the bird.
"N, I'm happy because I helped it stand up again.”
Then the little bird saw it: happiness is lve in the heart.
The bird kept flying. It saw a spider（蜘蛛）climbing up a slippery（滑的）wall. The spider fell ff the wall again and again. The little bird asked the spider, "Yu failed s much. Why are yu still trying?"
"As lng as I keep climbing, there is still hpe. Because f this, I'm s happy," said the spider.
The little bird saw it: happiness is faith（信念）in the heart.
S the little bird saw the truth: happiness is nt far away but in yur wn heart.
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。（10分）
51. Hw many places did the bird visit?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
52. What is the flwer's dream?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
53. Why did the lame duck sing a sng?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
54. Where did the spider fall dwn?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
55. What des the bird learn abut happiness frm the truth?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
四、语言运用（共10分）
V. 短文填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The public（公共的）pians in Shenzhen's Huaqiangbei gave Yi Qunlin a fresh start. Yi Qunlin is 56 wrker at a building place. On a ht summer day, Layi and his sn 57 （pass）ne f the pians. His sn knew Layi was interested 58 it, s he encuraged his father t have a try. He felt a little nervus at 59 （ne）, but as sn as his fingers tuched the keys, cnfidence（自信）returned.
Yi Qunlin was brn in a village f Hunan Prvince. At the age f 6, when mst 60 （perfrmer）began studying the pian at music schls, Yi learned the erhu frm a grup f peple. Later, he first saw a pian when he visited his cusin's huse. Yi's family was t pr t buy a pian fr him then, s he used t visit his cusin. It tk him abut an hur 61 （get）there.
He wrked in restaurants 62 factries when he first arrived in Shenzhen 19 years ag. He taught 63 t play many instruments（乐器）in his free time. He never thught that ne day he wuld play the pian at a hall he helped build as a wrker.
"It was like 64 （talk）with an ld friend. I was s excited 65 my heart was still beating fast when I went back hme," Yi said. "Playing the pian in public is my dream. The public pians make it cme true."
五、书面表达（共20分）
VI. （A）假如你是校学生会（the Students' Unin）的负责人李华, 计划要开展一次关于保护动物的讲座（lecture）。请根据下面要点和要求, 用英语为该讲座写一则不少于40词的海报。（5分）
要点: 1. 时间: 2024年7月6日上午9点;
2. 地点: 学校大厅;
3. 题目: 保护动物;
4. 主讲人: Mr. Brwn frm Canada;
5. 建议: 带上笔记本。
要求: 要点齐全; 表述通顺; 简洁得体。
Pster
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcme t the lecture!
The Students' Unin
July 5th, 2024
（B）法国作家雨果曾经说活: “善良的心就是太阳。”某报正在以“Kindness”为主题, 举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇不少于80词的英语故事及体会来投稿。（15分）
要求: 1. 写一个自身或其他人的故事;
2. 适当增加细节, 行文连贯;
3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。
Kindness
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
英语参考答案
一、基础知识（共10分）
单项选择（10分）
1—5 CCBCB 6—10 DAADB
二、交际运用（共5分）
11—15 FECAB
三、阅读（共45分）
16—20 CBDCB 21—25 ACCDB 26—30 CABDA 31—35 BDBCA
36—40 CDAAB 41—45 FFTTT 46—50 CEABD
5l. Three.
52. T turn int delicius fruit.
53. Because it helped a little/anther duck stand up again.
54. A slippery wall. /The wall.
55. Happiness is nt far away but in yur wn heart.
（51—55小题赋分说明:简略回答与完整回答均可赋满分;符合题意和语境的答案均可赋满分,其他答案,若有合理成分,可酌情赋分;若出现大小写、单词拼写错误,每一处扣1分,不重复扣分;语法方面的错误,每一处扣1分,不重复扣分）
四、语言运用（共10分）
56. a 57. passed 58. in 59. first 60. perfrmers 61. t get
62. and 63. himself 64. talking 65. that
五、书面表达（共20分）
VI. （A）
参考范文:
Pster
The Students’ Unin is ging t hld an English lecture. We will invite Mr. Brwn frm Canada t give a lecture n animal prtectin. It will happen in the schl hall at 9 a. m. n July 6th, 2024. Please take yur ntebk with yu.
Welcme t the lecture!
The Students’ Unin
July 5th, 2024
（B）
参考范文:
Kindness
Kindness can shw a persn’s character, which is imprtant fr everyne.
It was a sunny day, I decided t see a film t relax myself. The cinema was far away frm my hme s it was a best way t get there by bus. While I was waiting fr a bus, I nticed an ld beggar. Suddenly, a little by came happily and gave all his snacks t the ld man. I thught the little by was alne, but then I saw his parents standing nearby, smiling kindly. I felt the pwer f kindness in them.
A little effrt twards being kind t peple yu meet can make a difference. Remember, being kind is the way f making ur sciety mre beautiful.
A. He lks really handsme.
B. I can't wait t see his shw.
C. That must be very interesting.
D. What d yu d during the hliday?
E. Yes, there is a great shw every evening.
F. D yu have any plans fr the cming hliday?
A. At the same time, in the prcess f reading, we will becme a better self.
B. Stay with the peple wh lve us.
C. Here is sme advice n hw t stay psitive.
D. We can als tell them abut ur new plans.
E. The mre exercise we d, the better we will feel.