江苏省扬州中学文昌教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期末试卷

这是一份江苏省扬州中学文昌教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期末试卷，共18页。
（一）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听对话，回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你 将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1．（1分）Which sign d they see？
A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）Which charity are the tw speakers talking abut？
A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）Hw des Jane g t wrk every day？
A.
B.
C.
4．（1分）What place f interest des the man want t visit？
A.
B.
C.
5．（1分）Hw lng des Li Lei d his hmewrk every evening？
A.One hur.
B.Tw hurs.
C.Three hurs.
6．（1分）Where can the man be？
A.At the dctr's.
B.In a library.
C.In a bkshp.
7．（1分）What des Bb mean？
A.He is a dctr nw.
B.He enjys his wrk.
C.He used t be a primary teacher.
8．（1分）What is the time nw？
A.9：05.
B.9：20.
C.9：35.
9．（1分）Wh will teach Class 4 this week？
10．（1分）What des the man mean？
A.He agrees with the wman.
B.It is nt a gd idea t walk in the rain.
C.They can't stand under a tree n a rainy day.
（二）听对话或短文，回答问题。这一部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有 5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
11．（2分）（1）Where are the bks abut nature？
A.On the third shelf.
B.On the secnd shelf.
C.On the first shelf.
（2）Hw lng can a student keep a bk frm the schl library？
A.Fr tw weeks.
B.Fr five days.
C.Fr ne week.
(三)听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
12．（3分）
（1）A.cut dwn trees
B.draw pictures
C.thrw rubbish
（2）A.500
B.1，500
C.2，000
（3）A.Break the rule f the law.
B.Stp puring dirty water int the Suth Lake.
C.Plant mre trees
13．（5分）（1）Why did Anna save mney at first？
A.Because she hped t buy sme tys.
B.Because she wanted t help hmeless children.
C.Because she hped t g t Disneyland ne day.
（2）When did Anna knw abut the Rad Huse？
A.At the age f fur.
B.At the age f eight.
C.At the age f twelve.
（3）Hw did Anna knw abut the Rad Huse？
A.Frm a newspaper.
B.On the Internet.
C.Frm a TV prgramme.
（4）What didn't Anna buy in the shp？
A.ty.
B.Sme scks
C.Sme pencils.
（5）Wh did Anna buy the presents fr？
A.hmeless child
B.Her gd friend.
C.Herself
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的答案。
14．（1分）﹣Is Dctr Green ________ ORBIS dctr？
﹣N， he is ________UNICEF vlunteer． But he smetimes wrks with ORBIS．（ ）
A．a； anB．an； aC．an； anD．a； a
15．（1分）That's a bad habit f learning.__________，it is never t late fr yu t get ut f it.（ ）
A．InsteadB．Anyway
C．As a resultD．Mrever
16．（1分）Wrking with my friends is a great experience in my life.（ ）
A．clse；clselyB．clsely；clsed
C．clsed；clselyD．clsely；clse
17．（1分）—It's kind ________ him t help me with my study.
—Yes，he is always kind ________ everyne.（ ）
A．fr，fB．t，fC．f，tD．t，t
18．（1分）Mst Chinese parents________everything fr their kids；it's nt gd fr their grwth.（ ）
A．used t dingB．used t d
C．are used t dingD．are used t d
19．（1分）Dn't wrry．I think what we need t d （ ）
A．is dingB．was dingC．is dneD．has dne
20．（1分）—Lily，culd yu tell me ？
—Certainly.It will start at ten tmrrw mrning.（ ）
A． hw much d the clthes cst
B． when will the fashin shw start
C． hw much the clthes cst
D． when the fashin shw will start
21．（1分）—What is yur secret t success？
—Well，I believe that nthing difficult will be if I put my heart int it.（ ）
A．n my wayB．in my way
C．in sme ways
22．（1分）These kinds f pens well.S they ut quickly in all the shps.（ ）
A．are written；are sld
B．write；are sld
C．are written；sell
D．write；sell
23．（1分）Mr Brwn was t busy fr the cmpetitin the meeting.（ ）
A．t prepare；t attend
B．t prepare；attend
C．preparing；attending
D．preparing；t attend
24．（1分）The jb asks fr hard wrk，accrding t the general manager， creativity（创造力）.（ ）
A．as gd asB．s gd as
C．as well asD．as well
25．（1分）—Wuld yu mind me_____here？
— _____.It's fr my wife.（ ）
A．sitting；Better nt
B．sit；Exactly
C．sitting；Of curse nt
D．t sit；Of curse
26．（1分）— ________ did the villagers realize hw serius the pllutin was？
— ________ many fish died in the river.（ ）
A．Hw lng；UntilB．When；Nt until
C．Hw lng；Nt untilD．When；Until
27．（1分）_________an icn at the bttm f the page then ______________．（ ）
A．picking，click it n
B．picking，click n it
C．pick，click it n
D．pick，click n it
28．（1分）﹣I want t help Jey with Chinese，since he has just mved here frm America．
﹣_______， Jey's mther is a Chinese，s he speaks Chinese well．（ ）
A．Dn't teach fish t swim
B．Dn't try t run befre yu walk
C．Dn't burn the candle at bth ends
D．Dn't put all yur eggs in ne basket
三、完形填空（满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D） 中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。
29．（15分）Years ag，I was n a train ride int the city when I nticed a family getting n the train.There were tw little girls，their mm，and her friend，all f them with big （1） .Frm（2） they lked like，they were ging t be away fr several days.One f the girls sat next t an lder gentleman，wh started talking with（3） .
As the train ride went n，the little girl said that they were（4） their way t the children' s hspital in the city，where her sister Hayley wh was badly ill was （5） treatment（治疗）.Withut （6） mre abut it，the man spke with the girl n and ff during the jurney.
Twards the （7） f the ride，the man started t （8） smething n a piece f paper.When the train stpped at his statin，he walked ver t the girl's mm and handed her the paper，which actually was a （9） ，and said， "That's fr Hayley." Then he（10） the train befre the mm culd say anything.
As the mm finally realized it was a check，she was very（11） .Then she quickly lked up，hping t stp the man（12） he disappeared frm view，but he was already（13） .
The mment left a lasting impressin n me.It made me knw that acts f kindness can make a big（14） t smene.It als made me wnder abut the man's stry and what caused him t d this fr （15） n a train.
四、阅读理解（计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答 案。
30．（6分）
（1）First aid is given .
A．when dctrs arrive
B．after dctrs arrive
C．befre dctrs arrive
D．t patients in hspital
（2）If smene's arm is burnt by a fire，yu shuld .
A．cver his arms with sme clthes
B．let him stay where he is
C．check the size and depth f burns
D．never use water t wash the burnt area
（3）Accrding t the passage may cause heatstrke n a ht day.
A．aviding drinking wine and beer
B．ding tiring utdr activities
C．drinking a lt f biled water r fruit juice
D．staying in a cl place
31．（8分）Are yu a ftball fan？If s，yu may have seen referees（裁判） shw yellw r red cards.These cards have been used in ftball fr mre than 50 years.A yellw card is used t warn（警告） a player.A red card is fr a player being sent ff.If a player breaks a rule，he r she will usually get a yellw card.If a player behaves very badly r gets tw yellw cards，he r she will get a red card.
A few years ag，the PFF（葡萄牙足球协会） intrduced the use f white cards.Yu might think a white card must be fr smething even wrse.But in fact，it is used fr gd things.The PFF hpes the white card will encurage sprts spirit and fair games.
On January 21，a ftball match was held in Prtugal（葡萄牙）.It was between tw wmen's ftball teams.Camps was the referee f the match.During the match，a ftball fan fell ill.Medical wrkers f bth teams quickly went t help the ftball fan.After it，Camps held up a white card.The card was fr the wrk f the medical teams.Many fans cheered fr the decisin.Camps became the first referee in histry t use the new white card.
Prtugal is the nly cuntry that has intrduced the white card in ftball.D yu think mre cuntries shuld cpy this idea？
（1）A ftball player may get a yellw r red card if he r she .
①falls ill
②breaks a rule
③helps the ftball fan
④behaves badly
A． ②③
B． ①④
C． ②④
D． ③④
（2）As fr the way f warning，which f the fllwing is TRUE？
A．1 yellw card ＞ 1 red card
B．1 yellw card ＝2 red cards
C．2 yellw cards ＜1 red card
D．2 yellw cards ＝1 red card
（3）White cards were intrduced int ftball in rder t .
A．make a player be sent ff
B．encurage spirit f sprts
C．make the referees friendlier
D．make the fans cheer mre
（4）What's the best title f the passage？
A．Three Cards in Basketball
B．Cards fr Safe Games
C．White Cards arund the Wrld
D．The First White Card
32．（8分）The next night，we tied the raft（木筏）t a tree n a small island in the middle f the river.The king and the duke started making plans fr cheating（欺骗）peple in thse places.
"We can't d the Nnesuch shw again，" the duke said. "News travels fast n the river.Peple will knw abut it.We'll have t think f a new trick."
"well，while yu are thinking，I'll g and have a lk arund ne f the villages，" the kink said."Huck!Put yur new clthes n，then get the cane（独木舟）!"
We all had new clthes.The king's new clthes changed him cmpletely.He lked like an hnest man!
We gt int the cane and left the duke and Jim at the raft.There was a big steambat further up the river and when the king saw it，he said， "We'll take that steambat t the village，Huck!Peple will think we're imprtant if we arrive n a bat frm St.Luis."
On the way t the steambat，we passed a yung man n the side f the river.He had tw large bags.
"Hell!"The king shuted."Where are yu ging，yung man？"
"T New Orleans，" he replied.
"We are catching it，t，" the king said. "We'll take yu t it.My servant will take yur bags."He turned and spke t me.
"Jump ut and help the man，Adlphus! "
"OK，"I said.The man was very happy because his bags were heavy.He sat dwn and started chatting with the king.
"When I saw yu，I said t myself， 'That's Mr Wilks.He has arrived in time.' But yu're ging up the river，nt dwn it.S yu aren't him，are yu？" the man said.
"N，my name's Bldgett﹣Reverend Alexander Bldgett，" the king replied. "But I'm srry Mr Wilks didn't arrive in time.I hpe he didn't miss anything."
"He missed seeing his brther Peter，" the yung man said. "Because pr Peter died last night.He really wanted t see his brther Harvey again.They were nly bys when they last saw each ther.Harvey wasn't his nly brther.There were tw mre﹣﹣Gerge and William.Gerge and Peter were the nly nes in the family t cme t America.William is the yungest ne in his family and was brn after Peter left and he never saw him，" the yung man said.
﹣﹣Taken frm The Adventures f Huckleberry Finn
（1）What d we knw abut the king and duke in the stry？
A．They ften gave talk shws as cultural activities here and there.
B．They did Nnesuch shws fr fun in their spare time.
C．They tricked peple in the villages fr their mney.
D．They gt arund the villages t find new ideas f their shws.
（2）Why did the king put n new clthes when ging arund ne f the villages？
A．T impress villagers as an hnest man.
B．T shw that he was richer than Huck.
C．T shw ff his expensive clthes in frnt f the villagers.
D．T let Huck knw he was imprtant.
（3）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the stry？
A．Peter had tw brthers and William was the yungest ne.
B．Huck was unwilling t take the heavy bags fr the yung man.
C．The yung man mistk the king fr Mr Wilks and didn't realize it all the way.
D．The king did nt tell the yung man wh he really was.
（4）Which f the fllwing questins is answered in the stry？
A．Wh tld the yung man the truth abut the trick？
B．Where did the yung man wand t g？
C．Why did the king give up cheating peple？
D．What's the relatinship between Mr Wilks and the yung man？
33．（8分） A cmpany called OpenAI has recently annunced a new versin （版本） f its AI artist，DALL﹣E 2.Given just a shrt sentence describing a picture，the tl can create different pictures in many different styles.
The name "DALL﹣E" mixes the name f the rbt in the mvie WALL﹣E，and the name f the famus Spanish artist Salvadr Dalí.He painted amazing，but impssible pictures.Like Dalí，DALL﹣E 2 can create pictures that are unbelievable，fr example，Teddy bears ding crazy experiments as scientists.
OpenAI has already changed the wrld nce with its AI writing tl，GPT﹣3.GPT﹣3 was trained n a great deal f writing in many different styles.When it was released （发布） in 2020，it surprised peple by quickly creating cmplete，well﹣written articles in different styles.It is s pwerful that OpenAI has tried t be prudent when it cmes t hw it allws peple t use the tl，t make sure that it isn't used fr harmful purpses.
DALL﹣E actually grew ut f an effrt t apply （应用） GPT﹣3 t pictures.OpenAI released the first versin f DALL﹣E in 2021.DALL﹣E 2 is even mre pwerful.DALL﹣E 2 has been trained n huge numbers f pictures with matching descriptins，which means it "knws" a lt abut hw different things lk，even when they're shwn in different styles，such as a pht，a painting r even a cartn.
The user can select an area f an image （图像） and ask DALL﹣E 2 t put smething int the picture，r take it ut.Sme artists are wrried that it will take their place if a cmputer system can create such high﹣quality pictures s easily.OpenAI says the tl will allw artists t be creative in new ways.
T make sure the tl isn't misused，OpenAI already has strict rules abut the types f pictures that can be created with DALL﹣E.One f thse rules prevents DALL﹣E frm creating realistic pictures f actual （真实的） peple.By nw，the cmpany hasn't released DALL﹣E 2.Instead，it is allwing a small number f peple t wrk with the tl t learn mre abut what wrks well，and t discver pssible prblems.
（1）The name "DALL﹣E" cmes frm .
A．a film and a rbt
B．a ty and a rbt
C．an artist and a rbt
D．a cmpany and a mvie
（2）What des the underlined wrd "prudent" in Paragraph 3 prbably mean？
A．Careful.
B．Cnfident.
C．Patient.
D．Mdest.
（3）The mst suitable place fr the sentence "Des DALL﹣E 2 have anything new？" is .
A．at the beginning f Paragraph 3
B．at the beginning f Paragraph 4
C．at the beginning f Paragraph 5
D．at the beginning f Paragraph 6
（4）What can be a suitable title fr the text？
A．Hw DALL﹣E 2 Makes Use f GPT﹣3
B．Why OpenAI Develps Its DALL﹣E 2
C．DALL﹣E 2 Helps Offer Artists New Jbs
D．Frm Wrds，DALL﹣E 2 Creates Pictures
四、根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横 线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
34．（1分）A sudden stp can be an unpleasant experience， if yu are travelling at high speed.（尤其）
35．（1分）We are nt t cut dwn trees.（允许）
36．（1分）In thse days it was nt thught entirely fr a wman t be n the stage.（符合习俗的）
37．（1分）She has put away ur presents and then treated them warmly. （亲戚）
38．（1分）He is patient enugh t （解释）the thing t us．
39．（1分）We shuld speak t the ld man （plite）．
40．（1分）This summer I will d smething by jining the Helping Club. （mean）
41．（1分）It's the （ugly） city I have ever seen in this beautiful cuntry．
42．（1分）Have yu ever dreamed f arund the wrld withut a passprt？（travel）
43．（1分）He prmised Tm he wuld keep the secret t .（he）
六、阅读表达（计10分）阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）
44．（10分） This is a reprt n the stry"Tm Sawyer paints the fence"by Mark Twain.This stry has three main characters：Tm Sawyer，his Aunt Plly and Ben Rgers.There are als sme bys frm the twn wh play a small part in the stry.
Aunt Plly wants Tm t paint their fence.Hwever，Tm is lazy.He wuld prefer t play games.Tm is als quite clever.He pretends that painting the fence is nt hard wrk but fun.He tricks Ben Rgers and ther bys in the twn int painting the fence fr him.
The stry is enjyable and full f fun.It helps readers understand Tm Sawyer's character better.
After his success with The Adventures f Tm Sawyer，Mark Twain wrte Adventures f Huckleberry Finn，abut Tm Sawyer's best friend Huck Finn.Mst f the bk is abut Huck's adventures with away slave wh is trying t find freedm.Adventures f Huckleberry Finn is cnsidered t be mark Twain's best bk，and many peple think it is ne f the best nvels written in English.
（1）What is Mark Twain？
（2）What is Tm Sawyer like？
（3）Wh are tricked by Tm Sawyer？
（4）Why did the slave want t run away in the stry Adventures f Huckleberry Finn？
（5）Is The Adventures f Tm Sawyer cnsidered t be Mark Twain's best bk？
七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各 单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
45．（10分） What is Earth Hur？
Earth Hur is rganized by the Wrld Wide Fund fr Nature （WWF）and it's a big event usually at the end f March every year.On this evening，peple"g d（1） "，that is，turn ff lights in their hmes，schls and businesses all at the same time fr ne hur.
Earth Hur started in Australia in 2007，when 2.2 millin peple in Sydney turned ff all unnecessary lights fr an hur.Since then，it has grwn int an（2） event，and many cuntries arund the wrld have taken part.Famus buildings that have gne dark fr Earth Hur include Buckingham Palace in Lndn，the Eiffel Twer in Paris，the Frbidden City in Beijing and New Yrk's Empire State Building.E（3） astrnauts n the Space Statin have taken part by reducing their pwer use n the statin，and Ggle has shwn its s（4） by making a dark hmepage fr the event.
What's the idea b（5） Earth Hur？
The idea is t raise awareness f envirnmental issues and call fr a（6） t prtect nature.It's true that switching ff the lights fr just ne hur saves nly a small amunt f pwer.But this is nly the b（7） .
On ne level，jining in Earth Hur makes peple think abut the prblem f envirnmental issues and what we can d in everyday life t prtect nature.Fr example，eating less meat，using lw﹣energy electrical items instead f high﹣energy （8） and using green frms f transprt all help the planet.
But n anther level，a large number f peple all acting t（9） sends a pwerful message t gvernments and cmpanies.It p（10） them t take actin n a large scale by cnsidering green issues when making big decisins.
八、书面表达（计30分）句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
46．（2分）那部精彩的电影已经结束大约10分钟了。

47．（2分）昨天有人因砍伐树木而被罚款。

48．（2分）我们应当确保在餐桌上主人和客人都很舒服。

49．（2分）他们太激动了，而无法在公共场合降低声音。

50．（2分）采取一些简单的措施，那么你会对地球产生巨大的影响。
九. 写作（计20分）
51．（20分）目前，你所在的学校正在积极创建全市文明校园，请你以校学生会的名义就"创建文明校园"这一主题，根据下列提示用英语写一封100词左右的倡议书。要点提示如下：
1）保持教室的整洁，不乱扔垃圾；
2）不在公共场所大声喧哗，图书馆保持安静；
3）遵守交通规则，总是排队；
4）举止有礼，互帮互助；
5）……
写作要求：1）可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；
2）语句通顺，语法正确，逻辑正确；
3）词数100字左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
注意事项：文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear schlmates，
Our schl is trying t be a better place fr all f us.We knw gd manners are really imprtant.And we can d smething fr it.
Let's start frm urselves!
The Students' Unin
June 13th，2024
参考答案
听力部分（20分）
（一）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
听对话，回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你 将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1． 略 ；2． 略；3． 略 ；4． 略；5． 略 ；6． 略 ；7． 略 ；8． 略 ；9． 略 ；10． 略 ；
（二）听对话或短文，回答问题。这一部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有 5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
11． 略 ；
（三）听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
12．略；13． 略；
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的答案。
14．B；15．B；16．D；17．C；18．C；19．C；20．D；21．B；22．B；23．D；24．C；25．A；26．B；27．D；28．A；
三、完形填空（满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D） 中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。
29．B；D；A；B；C；C；A；B；D；D；A；B；C；D；A；
四、阅读理解（计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答 案。
30．C；C；B；31．C；D；B；D；32．C；A；D；B；33．C；A；C；D；
四、根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横 线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
34．especially；35．allwed；36．cnventinal；37．relatives'；38．explain；39．plitely；40．meaningful；41．ugliest；42．travelling；43．himself；
六、阅读表达（计10分）阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）
44．A writer.；Tm is lazy but quite clever.；Ben Rgers and ther bys in the twn.；Because he wanted t find freedm.；N，it isn't.；
七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各 单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
45．ark；internatinal；ven；upprt；ehind；ctin；eginning；nes；gether；ushes；
八、书面表达（计30分）句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
46．That wnderful mvie has been ver fr abut ten minutes.；47．Smene was fined fr cutting dwn trees yesterday.；48．We shuld make sure （that） bth hsts and guests are cmfrtable at the table.；49．They were t excited t lwer their vices in public.；50．Take sme simple steps，and yu will have a big influence n the earth.；
九. 写作（计20分）
51．Dear schlmates，
Our schl is trying t be a better place fr all f us.We knw gd manners are really imprtant.And we can d smething fr it.In rder t make ur schl mre beautiful，we must keep ur classrms clean and tidy.Dn't thrw rubbish everywhere.We shuld remember nt t make t much nise in public places.We must keep quiet when we are in the library.It's imprtant fr us t fllw the traffic rules.Remember t wait in line at any time.We shuld behave plitely and help each ther.Everyne shuld save water and electricity.Wasting fd is nt allwed.
Let's start frm urselves!
The Students' Unin
June 13th，2024
Hw t prtect the envirnment？
Mike
☆Never spit in public r（1） n public walls.
☆Plant trees in the fields in spring.
☆Cllect 50 kilgrams f waste paper and（2） bttles
The factry
（3）
Bys and girls
Jin Mike.
（1）
A．eyes
B．bags
C．smiles
D．tys
（2）
A．hw
B．where
C．wh
D．what
（3）
A．her
B．them
C．herself
D．himself
（4）
A．in
B．n
C．by
D．at
（5）
A．giving
B．refusing
C．receiving
D．waiting
（6）
A．listening
B．sharing
C．asking
D．finding
（7）
A．end
B．beginning
C．pint
D．last
（8）
A．paint
B．write
C．shw
D．lk
（9）
A．nte
B．letter
C．bill
D．check
（10）
A．gt dwn
B．gt ut
C．gt up
D．gt ff
（11）
A．surprised
B．wrried
C．sad
D．angry
（12）
A．after
B．befre
C．while
D．until
（13）
A．travelling
B．lst
C．gne
D．cming
（14）
A．mistake
B．deal
C．wish
D．difference
（15）
A．strangers
B．relatives
C．friends
D．classmates
First aid is the immediate care given t a persn wh has been injured and dctrs cannt arrive in time.It includes self﹣help and hme care.First aid means life r death during an emergency situatin，s it is very imprtant fr everyne t learn first aid.
General Treatment t Burns
T help thse wh get burned，yu shuld：
●Mve the injured away frm the heat.
shuld：
●Check the size and depth f burns.
●Wash the burnt area with water t reduce pain.
Heatstrke （中暑）
T avid heatstrke in ht weather，yu
●Rest in a cl place as ften as pssible，
●Drink lts f biled water r fruit juice.
●Avid drink such as milk，wine and beer.
●Stp tiring utdr activities.
First Aid Training
Sme peple have training in rder t prvide first aid in public r at hme，r ther places where peple can't arrive at hspital in time.There are sme rganizatins giving first aid curses，such as the Red Crss.
Fr mre infrmatin，yu can call the Fire Services Ambulance Cmmand Training Schl at 26403708 r email the schl at FSACTS@126.cm.