[英语][期中]广东省肇庆市高要区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

这是一份[英语][期中]广东省肇庆市高要区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(共1题；共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,按照语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Every time when I felt sick r upset, I liked t g t a special place. There I culd relax 1 and feel better. It was the club. I 2 the club three years ag. My sister recmmended (推荐) this place t me. She tld me that I culd find much fun there. It was near my huse and ur hspital. I usually stayed there 3 tw r three hurs and went hme. I lved the club 4 I felt cmfrtable there.
The club nly allwed wmen t be members. It was 5 wmen's club in my cuntry. There 6 a lt f space t d different activities. Yu culd see a beautiful warm water pl. Yu culd find many big rms behind the pl. There was a cld rm, 7 exercise rm, an MTV center, a massage center and tw restaurants.
Everyne knew wrking in the hspital caused many stresses (压力). I needed 8 a way t help myself. 9 was the best chice fr me. I ften tk a shwer first and then swam fr 20 minutes t relax myself. I liked t watch a vide and take a nap 10 when I finished the exercise.
Althugh it csts a lt f mney t be a club member, I hpe I can jin the club again when I cme back t my cuntry.
1. A . myself B . I C . me
2. A . jin B . have jined C . jined
3. A . in B . fr C . during
4. A . thugh B . because C . befre
5. A . big B . bigger C . the biggest
6. A . were B . was C . had
7. A . an B . the C . a
8. A . find B . fund C . t find
9. A . Its B . It's C . It
10. A . happy B . happily C . happiness
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(共1题；共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A yung man mved t his new huse. He really liked this place. But there was a(n) 11 .
He fund a dg was sitting n a wden bard (木板) and whining (呜咽) all the time. He thught the dg wuld stp sn. But this didn't happen. The yung man culdn't 12 it anymre. He gt ut and wanted t 13 the sund. In frnt f a huse he saw a man reading newspapers. The yung man said, "Sir, yur dg whines all the time."
"Yeah, I 14 ," replied that man.
"Please 15 what's the matter with him," the yung man said. "Then yu can help him."
"He is sitting n tp f a nail (钉子) and it's 16 his stmach," the man said.
The yung man was 17 t hear his answer. He asked, "If s, why desn't he get up frm the bard?"
"It has been his rest place fr a lng time, but yesterday a nail stuck (插入) thrugh the bard. When the dg sat there, the nail pricked (戳) him. Maybe it was nt hurting t much, r he wuld 18 himself," replied the man.
There are 19 nails in ur lives which keep pricking us, like health prblems and bad habits. We ften d nthing 20 they dn't hurt s much. Dn't yu think we are just as silly (愚蠢的) as the dg? Why nt d smething abut the nail right away befre it brings us truble?
11. A . accident B . risk C . trick D . truble
12. A . understand B . stand C . think D . agree
13. A . stp B . hear C . lk D . make
14. A . believe B . remember C . guess D . knw
15. A . make up B . write dwn C . find ut D . fix up
16. A . hurting B . tuching C . making D . mving
17. A . angry B . excited C . surprised D . bred
18. A . leave B . appear C . lie D . hit
19. A . nly B . als C . still D . ever
20. A . s B . but C . thugh D . because
三、阅读理解，请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)(共11题；共30分)
阅读理解
21. The mvie Pegasus 2 ____ A . is a histry. B . came ut n January 10, 2024. C . lasts fr abut 2 hurs. D . was made in America.
22. What des Maria think f the mvie?
A . It's exciting. B . It's interesting. C . It's mving. D . It's amazing.
23. Wh may watch the mvie with his/her friend?
A . Peter. B . Maria. C . Kimy. D . Cindy.
24. Hw much did Cindy and Kimy pay fr the mvie?
A . ¥55 B . ¥65 C . ¥70 D . ¥75
25. Where can we pssibly find this kind f infrmatin?
A . In a stry bk. B . On the Internet. C . In a language bk. D . In a science bk.
阅读理解
Shyness is a kind f fear (恐惧). Peple wh are shy always wrry t much abut what peple think f them. They are als afraid f speaking in frnt f peple. Hw can we vercme (战胜) shyness then？
Have a gd psture (姿态).
Yur psture says a lt abut yurself. Peple with slped (倾斜的) shulders dn't think f themselves as imprtant peple. S stand up straight, keep yur head up, and always make eye cntact (接触). By practicing a gd psture, yu will feel much better.
Walk faster.
Yu can tell what a persn is like by the way he walks. Peple wh walk in a slw way and lk at the grund while walking usually have n cnfidence in themselves, while peple wh believe in themselves walk faster. That is because they knw clearly what imprtant things t d, friends t meet, and places t g, etc. S walk a little faster, hld yur head up, and lk straight ahead.
D sme exercise.
Exercise can cheer yu up. That will put yu in a mre psitive (积极的) state f mind. By ding exercise, yu will feel sure f yurself. Think abut it. It is better t d sme exercise than just watching TV all day.
D things that make yu feel gd abut yurself.
This can be anything that yu really like ding. Yu can g t the cinema listen t music, g traveling r help smene ut f a prblem.
26. Accrding t the passage, what is a gd psture ?
A . Standing with slped shulders. B . Keeping yur head dwn C . Standing up silently. D . Lking at the eyes f thers.
27. What des the underlined wrd cnfidence mean?
A . 毅力 B . 信心 C . 耐心 D . 恒心
28. If yur friend desn't feel gd abut himself, what CAN'T yu advise him t d?
A . Walk mre slwly. B . Listen t music. C . G traveling smewhere. D . Help smene ut f a prblem.
29. We can learn frm the passage that a shy girl ____.
A . always stands up straight and make eye cntact B . takes an active part in schl activities C . is always in a mre psitive state f mind D . usually has n cnfidence in herself
30. What is the main idea f this passage?
A . T intrduce what shyness is. B . T shw us why shy peple are shy. C . T tell us hw t vercme shyness. D . T shw us wh are the shy peple.
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七份工作的招聘启事，请为每个人选择一份合适的工作。
四、短文填空。(本大题有10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分)(共1题；共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余。
Greg Wdburn, 36 university student, spends much time cleaning sprts shes. Sme f them were nce his, and sme were his friends'. But sn the shes will have new 37 .
Greg used t be a high schl running star. He had t stp running because his knee hurt 38 . "After I hurt myself, I started thinking abut all the things n running," he said. "And I fund there were children wh didn't even have shes. Then I made a(n) 39 t give away sprts shes. "
At first, Greg wanted t cllect (收集) 100 pairs f shes. When the number climbed t 500 pairs, Greg was excited. He realized (意识到) that he culd cllect shes all year rund. Then he set up cllectin bxes in his twn. S far, Greg has cllected and given away mre than 3, 000 pairs f shes. And he has cleaned almst all f them. "Many f my friends were 40 when they heard abut it. They thught f it as dirty wrk," he said, " 41 I like ding it. I have a(n) 42 f jy when I d it. "
Fr many pr children, receiving (收到) the shes means pprtunity (机会). Tw yung bys in suthern Califrnia 43 a pair f shes, s they had t g t schl n alternate days (隔日). The shes were brken, and they were t big fr ne by and t small fr the ther. Thanks 44 Greg, the bys nw g t schl every day. They said that when they grew up, they wuld shw 45 kindness t thers like Greg.
五、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)(共6题；共25分)
回答问题
What Wuld Yu D is a TV prgram n American ABC. The prgram which is hsted by the news reprter Jhn Quinnes is ppular with many peple. It tests what peple will d when they see smene is in truble in rder t remind us t stand up fr the peple in need. Here is last week's prgram.
In a cake shp, tw actrs acted as a blind wman named Pamela and a man clerk wh lked dwn upn the blind. Hidden cameras were recrding what wuld happen. The blind wman came int the shp and bught a bx f twelve cup cakes. The clerk treated the wman badly at first. Then he cheated her when he gave her the change. He nly gave her 6 single dllar bills instead f 34 dllars.
Wuld smene be brave enugh t stand up fr the blind wman? Yes! A custmer(顾客) in the cake shp stpped the clerk frm cheating the blind and treating her badly. And ther custmers jined in sn. Jhn appeared in the end and interviewed the first custmer wh helped Pamela ut. She said it was necessary t give a hand t the peple in need. "A psychlgy(心理学) prfessr nce said," she said, "It's difficult t take the first step t stand up. It needs curage."
46. What is the name f the TV prgram?
47. What's the purpse(目的) f the TV prgram?
48. Where is the blind wman?
49. Wh treated the blind wman badly?
50. What we need t take the first step t stand up fr the peple in need?
51. 书面表达
社会需要正能量，正能量孕育于美好的心灵，心灵的呵护有赖于积极向上的心理，而正处于青春叛逆期的中学生，经常会因为学习的问题，日常的琐事，人际的相处，缺乏交流，尤其是在家与父母没能很好地沟通而出现了一些心理问题。在生活中，当遇到问题时，学会与家人倾诉是很重要的。请你结合以上信息，写一篇80词左右的短文。
内容包括：
1. 你认为中学生出现心理问题的原因(至少两点)；
2. 针对以上问题请给学生们提建议(至少三点)；
3. 呼吁大家勇敢面对生活中的问题，努力寻找解决的办法。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和学生姓名；
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Fr the students in this age, they may have sme psychlgical(心理上的) prblems. Here are the reasns. 题号
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Genre(类型): Cmedy ; Sprts
Language: Chinese
Cuntry: China
Release Date (上映日期): February 10, 2024
Running time: 121 minutes
Price:
Frm Mnday t Friday:
¥35 fr an adult (成人) ¥20 fr children under 10
On weekends & Hlidays & Festivals:
¥50 fr an adult (成人) ¥25 fr children under 10
Order nw
The mvie is s mving and inspiring. This is a stry abut dreams, friendship, and struggle. As lng as we have dreams and wrk tirelessly twards them, we can vercme them n matter hw great difficulties and challenges we face. —Maria
The mvie scenes are shcking and the actrs all did a very gd jb in the mvie. I felt very very excited at each scene f the car race. Bth my friend and I think the mvie is well wrth watching. —Peter
I went t the film with my 9-year-ld sn Kimy n the secnd day f the Lunar New Year. He said that the film was amazing. "And I lve Adam Fan s much, he is s cl in this film." he added. —Cindy
31 Lin Ta studied psychlgy (心理学) in the university. He has wrked as a primary teacher since 2018. He hpes t wrk in a middle schl.
32 Li Shu is 30 years ld. He desn't have much educatin, but he is strng and hard-wrking. He has wrked as a truck driver since he left schl.
33 Meldy is a university student. She's kind and patient. She always vlunteers t help thers during her hliday.
34 Tmmy is a father wh has tw children. He used t wrk in a clthes factry. Nw he wants t find a jb in Guangzhu s that he can take care f his children after wrk.
35 Qian Yng studied in nursing prfessin in the university. He has tw years' experience in a lcal hspital.
A. Psychlgical Dctr Wanted
Yuanguang Cmpany needs a psychlgical dctr. Must be gd t wrkers.
B. Curier (快递员) Wanted
SF Express needs a yung healthy man wh can carry delivery. Must have a driving license (执照).
C. Schl Dctr Wanted
Xingguang Kindergarten is lking fr a dctr with mre than ne year's experience.
D. Man Nurse Wanted
N. 1 Renmin Hspital needs a man nurse. Majr (主修) in nursing in university. Must be respnsible. Have tw years' experience at least.
E Psychlgical Teacher Wanted
A psychlgical teacher is needed in Zhuhai Middle Schl Must majr in psychlgy. Better have teaching experience.
F. Wrkers wanted
Panyu Mask Factry in Guangzhu needs sme wrkers urgently. Must be healthy and hard-wrking.
G. Vlunteers Wanted
Qinxing Cmpany needs sme vlunteers. Must be careful and patient. Help t take the temperature fr peple wh enter the cmmunity (社区) during the epidemic (流行病).
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t clean decide feeling interested they an share wner badly surprised but
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