[英语][期中]四川省成都市第四十三中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、选择填空,从以下各题的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选择正确答案。(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 10 分)(共10题;共10分)
1. Yesterday was ____ usual day fr me. I didn't d anything special.
A . a B . an C . the
2. —Mm, ____ I hang ut with my friends this weekend?
—Yes, yu can. But yu ____ finish yur hmewrk first.
A . must; shuld B . culd; might C . culd; shuld
3. —What were yu ding ____ the night f last Sunday?
—Nthing much. I was just sitting ____ the sfa and watching TV.
A . in; against B . n; against C . at; thrugh
4. My parents and I ____ the Spring Festival Gala when it began t snw last night.
A . were watching B . are watching C . watched
5. —Are the tw red pencils yurs, Lily?
—N, ____ f them is mine. My pencils are in my pencil-bx.
A . bth B . either C . neither
6. The ____ between my family and ur neighbrs is very gd. We ften eat tgether.
A . relatin B . spirit C . cmmunicatin
7. Li Lei decided t bk the ticket nline ____ he culd chse a better seat t see the mvie Full River Red.
A . as well as B . s that C . as sn as
8. —D yu usually g t the cinema, Mr. Wang?
—I used t ____ there, but nw I'm used t ____ mvies nline.
A . g; watch B . ging; watch C . g; watching
9. —I always g shpping when I'm upset. Hw abut yu?
—I like t watch a funny mvie t ____ me ____.
A . cheer; up B . call; up C . wake; up
10. My mther wn't allw me t watch TV ____.
A . when I help her with husewrk B . unless I finish my hmewrk C . because I dn't like it
二、补全对话 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分)(共1题;共5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, what are yu ging t d this summer hliday?
B: Nthing much. I want t vlunteer in the village t help teach kids.
A:Ww, that sunds very meaningful. 11
B: N, I jined a vlunteer grup. I will vlunteer t teach and sme will vlunteer t make fd.
A: That's great. Hw can yur parents agree t let yu travel s far?
B: 12 And they think it'll be gd fr me.
A: 13 Being a teacher is never easy.
B: Dn't wrry. I asked Mrs. White much abut this. 14
A: That's gd. 15
B: Thanks.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
三、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 15 小题;计 20 分。A 篇每小题 2 分,计 10 分;B 篇每小题 1 分,计 10 分)(共2题;共20分)
阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On March 15th, 2024, the imprtant 315 Gala hsted by CCTV let peple knw abut the prblem f many ppular 16 . One example, mei cai ku ru, became even mre 17 , but in a bad way. Accrding t the truth frm the news and vides, the way sme wrkers clean the prk (猪肉) and make the dish just shws n care fr peple's health. Sme parts f the prk, which can bring 18 t peple's bdies, are nt cmpletely cut ff. In sme factries, the prk is just left in the pen air, making it mre pssible fr peple t get 19 after eating it.
The prgram gave us sme advice t keep away frm danger. Fr example, it tld us t buy fd frm the fficial (官方授权的) shps nline and nt t 20 nline influencers (网红). It als said we shuld watch ut fr the expiratin dates (过期日期).
16. A . dishes B . prizes C . prgrams
17. A . usual B . imprtant C . famus
18. A . hpe B . risks C . pressure
19. A . ill B . hungry C . stressed
20. A . watch B . trust C . understand
完形填空
When I was a little child, I learned many things. I learned hw t d 21 . I even learned anther life skill that I think is the mst 22 in everyday life-hme repair.
There was smething 23 with the shwerhead in my huse a few days ag. I didn't call smene t replace (替换) it—wh knws 24 he wuld ask me t pay fr it? S I bught a new shwerhead and replaced it myself. It nly tk me several 25 . Less than a cup f tea, I finished and felt 26 . It wrked well.
Such repairing wrk was s simple. As fr my brther, he 27 hundreds f dllars each year with the help f nline instructinal (指导的) vides abut repairing the TV set. Befre that, he asked smene t 28 it in his huse many times. Of curse, it's nt easy t d it by himself 29 . But when he knew mre abut it, he did better.
Hme repair can nt nly help us save mney, but mre imprtantly, it can help us d things mre 30 .
21. A . sprts B . chres C . hmewrk
22. A . useful B . educatinal C . interesting
23. A . strange B . wrng C . different
24. A . hw sn B . hw ften C . hw much
25. A . minutes B . hurs C . days
26. A . tired B . satisfied C . stressed
27. A . makes B . spends C . saves
28. A . mve B . fix C . change
29. A . at first B . at last C . all the time
30. A . carefully B . cmfrtably C . independently
四、第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题;计 30 分)(共15题;共30分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。
T find ut the relatinship between peple's health and the number f their walking steps, sme scientists recrded (记录) hw many steps sme peple in different age grups walk and their pssibility f getting sick r dying. Here is the result.
After studying the result, scientists fund that walking desn't help peple ver 60 s much after they walk ver 6,000 steps r s.
31. The peple in ① are thse ver 60.
32. The study result shws walking less than 5,000 steps is gd fr peple f all ages.
33. Walking less than 6,000 steps is mre helpful fr peple ver 60 than walking ver 6,000 steps.
34. The study tells us when the best time is fr us t walk t keep healthy.
35. The study may appear in a science magazine abut health and exercise.
阅读理解
36. The activity is n ____.
A . Sunday afternn B . Sunday mrning C . Saturday afternn
37. What d we knw abut the Family Day?
A . It is in Muntain Park. B . We need t buy the tickets. C . If it rains, it will be put ff.
38. What can we d there?
①Enjy the prgram abut rivers. ②Take care f animals.
③Learn abut fishing. ④Play fun games.
A . ①②④ B . ①③④ C . ②③④
39. If yu want t be a Junir Ranger, yu needn't ____.
A . take part in five prgrams B . have enugh wrk experience C . be a student f N. 2 Middle Schl
40. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A . The activities are fr kids nly. B . Peple need t take warm clthes. C . Yu can call the park fr mre infrmatin.
阅读理解
41. Which is an pinin in the calendar?
A . Chengdu fd is the best. B . China takes the develpment f AI seriusly. C . The Olympic Games Ceremny will be held (举办) in Paris.
42. Which activity des the writer lk frward t?
A . Eating malatang in Tianshui. B . Watching the Olympic Games Ceremny. C . Jining the next year's Tw Sessins.
43. What des the writer keep the calendar fr?
A . T remember what he did. B . T make reslutins fr this year. C . T write dwn the past and future f this year.
44. Which mnth may be the current (当前的) mnth fr the writer?
A . April. B . June. C . August.
45. Which is the best title f the calendar?
A . Prepare fr the Future B . Big Changes in My Life C . Imprtant Events f 2024 fr Me
五、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,计 5 分)(共5题;共5分)
46. With the develpment f technlgy (技术), ur cuntry has becme much s____________________ than befre.
47. If yu c____________________ this mdel with that ne, yu'll find this ne is better.
48. In these terrible s____________________, we didn't knw what t d. Then we decided t ask teachers fr help.
49. The man u____________________ the imprtance f health after he stayed in hspital fr a lng time.
50. I gt the highest grade in the math exam. My father lked thrugh my paper with great s____________________.
六、完成对话 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 10 分)(共1题;共10分)
在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: Lisa, yu lk unhappy. What's up?
B: I shuted at my mm when she 51 me playing mbile phne games.
A: Then yu gt int a big fight?
B: N. 52 , I rushed ut and left my mm alne at hme. I did s fr the first time. I thught Mm must be very angry.
A: Oh, I think yu shuld 53 at nce and say srry t her.
B: I will. But I wrry mre fights will happen if she 54 t cntrl me.
A: Is yur mm always strict?
B: Pretty much. I 55 t fllw the rules she made fr me. But as I grw lder, I want mre 56 . I ften disagree with her. I can't stand these rules anymre.
A: Try t be a(n) 57 child. Parents expect a lt frm us. They make the rules t keep us safe (安全的) and 58 .
B: But it's 59 . She can play with phnes whenever she wants. Playing games after schl is cmmn amng teenagers. We need t relax after a day's study.
A: Dn't tell me yu didn't knw playing mbile phne games culd cause many prblems! There will be a(n) 60 f having eye prblems if yu play them t much. Yur mm des that nly because she cares abut yu.
B: Err … I'm srry fr that. Thanks fr yur advice. Nw I will g back hme and say srry t her right away.
A: Dn't frget t give her a big hug (拥抱)!
七、短文填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 10 分)(共1题;共10分)
从下面方框中选出 10 个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
Tashi Wangm, a 34-year-ld wman frm Barkam, Sichuan, wrks in senir (老年) care fr 16 years. Taking care f ld peple seems 61 fr many yung peple. Hwever, this is what Tashi Wangm 62 t d at the age f 17.
Grwing up as an rphan (a child withut parents) fed by the peple arund her, Tashi Wangm had always wanted t give back t sciety (社会). "I saw that Barkam Nursing Hme 63 new peple t wrk there in 2008, and I thught this was the best way t realize my dream," Tashi Wangm said.
Hwever, the jb was nt as easy as she had thught in the 64 . "I had t help the senirs eat, take shwers, and even g t the bathrm every day," she explained. She sn 65 why senir care was seen as ne f the wrst jbs. But she didn't give up.
Later, Tashi Wangm gt a better 66 f the senirs and her jb. She nticed that the key t getting alng with the ld peple is that yu need t treat (对待) them like kids. Nw she als helps with 67 new wrkers in the nursing hme.
In 2023, Tashi Wangm became an NPC deputy (人大代表). When seeing that senir care in muntainus areas hasn't gt enugh attentin (关注) frm sciety, she called n mre yung peple 68 fr the ld. "Hw we treat senirs nw is hw we are ging t be treated when we are ld, " she said.
She als said that her 69 experience f being an NPC deputy has shwn yung peple that it's nt as difficult as it seems. "NPC deputies are a bridge between the cuntry and the peple," Tashi Wangm said. "I became an NPC deputy by 70 ding my jb, and I want t bring hpe t the ld peple frm the muntains."
八、阅读表达(共 10 小题;计 10 分)(共1题;共5分)
补全短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Sme peple say they never frget a face. Is there really n limit (限制) t the number f faces a persn can remember? A new study has fund that usually peple can remember as many as 5,000 faces. 71
In the study, peple spent ne hur writing dwn as many faces frm their persnal lives as pssible. At first, they wrte dwn their schlmates, wrkmates and family members. Then they wrte dwn famus faces they knew. 72 But by the end f the hur, they fund it hard t think f new nes.
Peple in the study were als shwn lts f phts f famus peple. 73 The results shwed that peple knew between 1,000 and 10,000 faces.
Hw d they explain such a wide range (范围)? Scientist Rb Jenkins said it culd be because f different living envirnments. 74 S, they may knw mre peple.
In tday's wrld, we meet lts f peple. 75 They help us t deal with the many different faces we see n the screens, as well as thse we knw.
九、 完成图表(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,计 5 分)(共1题;共5分)
根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
Tday, it's nrmal fr peple t knw abut thers, pinins and argue with them n scial media (社交媒体) by using phnes and cmputers. This kind f situatin is getting mre and mre cmmn in peple's life.
When sme peple see an idea that they disagree with, they wuld like t reply t it at nce even withut lking up mre infrmatin abut the idea. Mst f the time, they may nly use the facts they knw t write their replies, believing what they write is true. Then they click (点击) "pst" and think they win the argument. Fr this kind f peple, they have the name "keybard man (键盘侠)".
Mst peple dn't like it when ther peple disagree with their ideas and talk abut them n the Internet. They think they are right. The mre replies they get, the angrier they may be. When they get int these kinds f fights day and night, they are slwly changed.
They may nt knw hw different they will becme at first, but they feel terrible after arguing. If they argue ften, they may start t enjy arguing and then end up ding it even mre. It's a dangerus cycle (循环).
But what can they d abut the arguments? The best way is t get away frm thse arguments because they are unnecessary and even useless. And there are much better and mre interesting things t d, whether n the Internet r in real life.
76 77 78 79 80
十、书面表达。(共1题;共15分)
81. 你们班就补习班 (cram schl) 的利与弊进行了辩论,请你结合下列数据,写一篇短文对辩论会进行总结,并谈谈自己的看法。
要求:1请补充图表中的空白信息;① ▲ ② ▲ 2短文需包含柱状图和方框主要信息;3文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;4词数 80 左右。题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
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A. Take care f yurself.
B. Are yu ging there by yurself?
C. She gave me a lt f useful advice.
D. But hw are yu ging t teach the kids?
E. I just tell them I want t be independent.
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Lcatin:
N. 94, Green Street, next t N. 2 Middle Schl
FREE and pen t the public (公众)!
Fun activities fr kids and grwn-ups
• Enjy prgrams abut rivers & parks, camp cking, weather, fishing, etc. (Dress t get wet fr river prgrams. Dn't frget yur water shes.)
• Have fun playing games and making nature art.
Wuld yu like t be a...
Junir Ranger?
Cme early! Take part in (参加) 5 prgrams and yu can be a Junir Ranger (管理员) f ur park.
(Students frm N. 2 Middle Schl nly)
—————————————————————————————————————————
——————
Fr mre infrmatin:
Call 963-9522 r email muntain-park@mail.cm.
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begin care ck decide feel invite pssible realize simple train understand usual
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A. Sme peple lk very similar.
B. At first, they fund it easy t cme up with many faces.
C. The researchers (研究人员) asked them which they knew.
D. Sme peple may have grwn up in places with mre peple living.
E. It's very imprtant t have facial recgnitin abilities (面部识别能力).
F. This number cmes frm a grup f researchers at the University f Yrk.
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