黑龙江省牡丹江市海林市朝鲜族中学2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末英语试卷

这是一份黑龙江省牡丹江市海林市朝鲜族中学2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
班级：___________ 姓名：___________
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1.What des the man want t knw?
A.Susan’s plan. B.The Duce’s address. C.A reservatin phne number.
( )2.What is wrng with the man nw?
A.He has lw bld pressure. B.He has a serius pain. C.He has a fever.
( )3.What des the wman dislike?
A.Staying utside fr a lng time. B.Keeping the windws clsed. C.Turning the air n.
( )4.Hw many dgs des the wman have?
A.One. B.Tw. C.Three.
( )5.What are the speakers discussing?
A.Kinds f restaurants. B.Types f fd. C.Areas f twn.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
( )6.Where des the cnversatin take place?
A.At a clthing stre. B.At a wrk event. C.At the laundry.
( )7.When will the wman return?
A.Tmrrw mrning. B.This afternn. C.Tnight.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
( )8.What will the man have t d next year?
A.Repeat a lt f curses. B.Chse mre curses. C.Finish his curses.
( )9.What des the wman ask the man t d himself?
A.Buy a wallet. B.Wash his clthes. C.Clean his garden.
听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。
( )10.Why des Andrew suggest Sandy’s Restaurant?
A.It has gd fd. B.It’s near his hme. C.It has large utdr space.
( )11.What des the wman prmise t d?
A.Hld a birthday party. B.Write a list f invitatins. C.Ask fr her parents’ permissin.
( )12.Hw lng will the party last?
A.One hur. B.Three hurs. C.Five hurs.
( )13.What will Andrew d this afternn?
A.Make a list f sngs. B.Send the invitatins. C.Get sme fd and drinks.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
( )14.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.At hme. B.At a stre. C.At a travel agency.
( )15.What d we knw abut the wman’s last gift?
A.She returned it. B.It wasn’t used. C.Her father liked it a lt.
( )16.Wh gave a camera as a gift?
A.The wman. B.The man. C.The wman’s brther.
( )17.What is the wman’s father interested in?
A.Travel. B.Technlgy. C.Fashin.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
( )18.What will the weather be like near the cean this weekend?
A.Windy. B.Snwy. C.Sunny.
( )19.What warning are lcal fficials giving?
A.Rads may becme dangerus.
B.Temperatures culd be very lw.
C.Peple might lse electricity.
( )20.When will gd weather begin?
On Tuesday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are sme great museums yu shuldn’t miss if yu visit Eurpe ne day.
Tate Museum, Lndn
It is Britain’s natinal museum. It exhibits internatinal mdern and present-day art where yu can view artwrks frm Matisse, Picass, Dali, Pllck, and cuntless thers. With abut 4.7 millin visitrs yearly, the museum is the mst visited mdern art gallery acrss the glbe.
Muse Nacinal del Prad, Madrid
Cnsidered as an imprtant landmark in Madrid’s art histry, it hlds a cllectin f paintings that includes artwrks by the biggest names in Eurpean art frm the 16th t the 19th century. Als, yu will find cllectins f drawings, prints and sculptures and lts f examples f decrative arts and histrical dcuments.
Uffizi Gallery, Flrence
Cnsidered a must-see in Flrence, the Uffizi Gallery displays wrks frm all the majr Renaissance artists. It is packed with cuntless wrks f beautiful art and statues frm the Renaissance perid. If yu want t visit it, yu’d better get yur tickets nline befre ging r yu’ll end up waiting in line fr three hurs r mre.
Luvre Museum, Paris
It is ne f the largest museums in the wrld with 35,000 pieces f art. It is mstly famus fr husing the Mna Lisa, The Raft f the Medusa, the Venus de Mil, the Winged Victry f Samthrace, etc. Many wh visit will say that ne day is nt enugh t see everything. Admissin fees: a 2-day pass: ￡42; a 4-day pass: ￡56; a 6-day pass: ￡69.
( )21.Where shuld yu g t visit the mst visited mdern art gallery?
A.Paris. B.Madrid. C.Flrence. D.Lndn.
( )22.Which f the fllwing shuld ne wh is interested in Renaissance art visit?
Tate Museum. B.Uffizi Gallery.
C.Luvre Museum. D.Muse Nacinal del Prad.
( )23.Hw much shuld a cuple pay t visit the Luvre Museum fr six days?
￡69. B.￡84. C.￡112. D.￡138.
（B）
A ptat farmer, Cliff Yung tk part in a Sydney t Melburne ultramarathn (超级马拉松) race in 1983. Cached by his mther wh was 81 at the time, Cliff Yung started the marathn with wrk shes and wrk clthes.
Cmpeting against wrld-class marathn runners wh were backed up by big sprts cmpanies and spent hundreds f hurs preparing fr the race, Cliff Yung’s training methd was just running after his sheep. He tld the rganizers he culd run after his sheep fr a few days and that he culd surely cmpete with ther runners.
The ultramarathn generally tk 5 days t cmpete and this ptat farmer’s decisin seemed suicidal. In fact, sme tried t stp him frm running the super-difficult race because they thught Cliff Yung culd die because f the heat and fatigue(疲劳). After all, he was 61 years ld!
T cut the stry shrt, Cliff Yung managed t finish the race. While the yung racers slept, he cntinued t race thrughut the night. The yung athletes left him far behind until the very last night where he finally led the marathn. Nt nly did Cliff Yung, a 61-year-ld ptat farmer, survive the race, but he even managed t win the marathn and actually brke the race recrd by 9 hurs! He even gave away his prize mney t the rest f the runners after him.
After the win, he cntinued t run in many ultramarathn races and even set standards in the wrld f endurance racing. His running style, named “The Yung Shuffle” is a famus running technique used by many runners in the wrld tday.
Cliff Yung shwed that being ld is nt a prblem, and being a champin desn’t mean yu need t have super-human strength, just super-human will!
( )24.What can we say abut Cliff Yung’s training?
A.It was very infrmal. B.It was well scheduled.
C.It was difficult fr him. D.It was suitable fr everyne.
( )25.What might the underlined wrd “suicidal” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Quite simple. B.Highly risky.
C.Really surprising.D.Extremely reasnable.
( )26.Which f the fllwing best describes Cliff Yung?
A.Self-cnfident and far-sighted. B.Animal-lving and easy-ging.
C.Strng-minded and big-hearted. D.Open-minded and hard-wrking.
( )27.What is the text mainly abut?
A.A marathn race held 37 years ag. B.A true stry f an amazing sprtsman.
C.The develpment f “The Yung Shuffle”. D.An ld champin’s advice t yung runners.
（C）
Seismmeter (地震仪) statins sense nt nly grund shaking due t earthquakes but als signals n the surface f ur planet, such as strms and—as the researchers discvered—als flds. Fr this research, scientists turned an earthquake seismmeter statin near the twn f Ahrweiler in Germany int a fld tracking tl. Using seismlgical infrmatin frm the time f the event, they can tell peple abut the disaster in a timely way.
As the twn f Ahrweiler tk the full frce f a fld, scientists fund the seismmeter exactly shwed the track f the fld fr ne hur. By cmparing mathematical mdels, the researchers were able t estimate (估算) the speed with which the fld mved. In fact, this was the nly systematic surce f measurable infrmatin abut hw the fld develped, because the three present water level statins in the twn were ut f service early.
As the research shws, this methd can prvide infrmatin that is valuable t track flds fr warning and rescuing activities. “If the data frm that statin is available (可用的) and as ur research nw shws, real time infrmatin n the magnitude and speed f the fld will be available as well,”says Dr Michael Dietze at the University f Gttingen. “As 10% f Eurpe’s surface area is likely t suffer frm rapid flding by rivers, we may want t start thinking abut new ways f fld early warning. The present netwrk f water level statins is nt enugh t be fully prepared fr future events, ”Dietze adds.
Dietze and his team are wrking n a plan t discver further areas at risk f flding and prvide them with lw cst “watch-twer” seismmeter pairs—an effrt t cut the lsses caused by future flds. Dietze says, “The deadly July fld that hit the Ahrweiler in Germany in July 2021 gave a warning t the lcals, the gvernment, emergency services and scientists—hw much we need t learn t imprve the present fld warning systems.”
( )28.What can be knwn abut Ahrweiler?
A.It saw an earthquake. B.It’s turned int a statin.
C.It’s hard hit by a fld. D.It praised these scientists.
( )29.What d the researchers expect f the seismmeter?
A.It’ll speed up water supply. B.It’ll stp rapid flding.
C.It’ll be a tl fr a family. D.It’ll prvide early warning.
( )30.What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A.Peple will cut the cst f public services. B.Effrts shuld be put int the fld cntrl.
C.The gvernment must save its spending. D.The lcals have made a plan f actin.
( )31.Where is this text mst likely frm?
A.A health reprt.B.A guidebk.
C.A shrt stry.D.A science magazine.
（D）
Fr Western designers, China and its rich culture have lng been an inspiratin fr Western creative.
“It’s n secret that China has always been a surce f inspiratin fr designers,” says Amanda Hill, chief creative fficer at A+E Netwrks, a glbal media cmpany and hme t sme f the biggest fashin shws.
Earlier this year, the China Thrugh A Lking Glass exhibitin in New Yrk exhibited 140 pieces f China-inspired fashinable clthing alngside Chinese wrks f art, with the aim f explring the influence f Chinese aesthetics(美学) n Western fashin and hw China has fueled the fashinable imaginatin fr centuries. The exhibitin had recrd attendance, shwing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.
“China is impssible t verlk,” says Hill. “Chinese mdels are the faces f beauty and fashin campaigns that sell dreams t wmen all ver the wrld, which means Chinese wmen are nt just cnsumers f fashin—they are central t its mvement.” Of curse, nt nly are tday’s tp Western designers being influenced by China—sme f the best designers f cntemprary fashin are themselves Chinese. “Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jasn Wu are taking n Gallian, Albaz, Marc Jacbs—and beating them hands dwn in design and sales,” adds Hill.
Fr Hill, it is impssible nt t talk abut China as the leading player when discussing fashin. “The mst famus designers are Chinese; s are the mdels, and s are the cnsumers,” she says. “China is n lnger just anther market; in many senses it has becme the market. If yu talk abut fashin tday, yu are talking abut China—its influences, its directins, its breathtaking clthes, and hw yung designers and mdels are finally acknwledging that in many ways.”
( )32.What can we learn abut the exhibitin in New Yrk?
A.It prmted the sales f artwrks. B.It attracted a large number f visitrs.
C.It shwed ancient Chinese clthes. D.It aimed t intrduce Chinese mdels.
( )33.What des Hill say abut Chinese wmen?
A.They are setting the fashin. B.They start many fashin campaigns.
C.They admire super mdels. D.They d business all ver the wrld.
( )34.What d the underlined wrds “taking n” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Learning frm.B.Lking dwn n.
C.Wrking with.D.Cmpeting against.
( )35.What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A.Yung mdels selling dreams t the wrld
B.A Chinese art exhibitin held in New Yrk
C.Differences between Eastern and Western aesthetics
D.Chinese culture fueling internatinal fashin trends
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mst peple assume that the human brain is set n “autmatic”—that means it learns all by itself. 36. We need t train urselves t actively take part in the learning prcess. These kinds f learning behaviurs are called “active learning”.
Listen t the uter vice. There are tw kinds f vices: the inner vice and the uter vice. Yur inner vice expresses yur persnal pinins, while the uter vice tells yu abut pinins frm what yu hear. 37. If yu keep paying t much attentin t it, yu risk missing imprtant infrmatin. Instead, active learners are pen-minded and fcus n what the speaker is saying, nt n what their brain is saying.
Asking questins is the easiest way t prmte active learning. When yu get infrmatin frm smene, ask questins abut the tpic. The answers will lead yu t further learning, and the act f wrking ut questins will help yu achieve a higher level f understanding. 38.
Get t the truth. 39. . They attempt t find the truth at the heart f each idea. Even when an idea sunds entirely unlikely, there may be an aspect f it that is based n truth. S if smene says dinsaurs still exist tday, think abut why they believe this.
40. Many peple miss ut n learning pprtunities because they let their feelings get in the way. They ignre what is said because f wh the speaker is. This ges the ther way as well—d nt just assume that sme peple are always right because f wh they are r just because they are yur friends.
A.Fcus n the message.
B.This isn’t always true.
C.This is human nature, after all.
D.In shrt: d nt stp being curius.
E.Active learners d nt accept everything they learn.
F.If yu find yur inner vice difficult t cntrl, argue with it.
G.Yur inner vice can be useful, but it can als get in the way f learning.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Christine, an experienced skydiver, was abut t cmplete her 112th jump in Jhannesburg. Christine decided that she wuld 41 a sitting psitin jump fr the first time.
Jumping ff the plane frm 3,353 metres, she stayed in that 42 until abut 1,828 metres, when she flattened her bdy and 43 her parachute (降落伞) as she had dne many times befre. Unlike the 44 111 jumps, hwever, this time, smething felt different, and Christine sn realized that smething had gne 45 .
The first thing she nticed was that she had nt slwed dwn, 46 she als culdn’t see the familiar life-saving canpy (伞盖) abve her head. Christine realized her main parachute had nt pened, s she 47 changed t her reserve (备用) chute befre cutting away the main. But this effrt sent her turning arund wildly ut f 48 .
As she was falling twards the 49 , Christine thught abut her family and upcming wedding befre realizing she was 50 straight int live pwer lines. This seemed t be terrible luck at the time but prbably saved her life as they brke her fall befre she 51 int the earth, suffering a brken pelvis (骨盆) and ther injuries. Frtunately, she was 52 during her falling by a passer-by wh stpped his truck t 53 an ambulance and help the stricken wman.
Christine eventually made a full 54 , althugh she did ask her wuld-be-husband t change their upcming hneymn 55 frm their adventurus ideas f skydiving and cage-diving with great white sharks t smething less dangerus.
( ) B.find C.try D.shw
( ) B.psitin C.directin D.mvement
( ) B.fixed C.lifted D.tied
( ) B.easy C.skilful D.previus
( ) B.wrng C.unnticed D.unfinished
( ) B.while C.because D.and
( ) B.suddenly C.actually D.finally
( ) B.cntrl C.sight D.rder
( ) B.target C.line D.grund
( ) B.breaking C.heading D.climbing
( ) B.burned C.dug D.gt
( ) B.fllwed C.sptted D.caught
( ) B.stp C.drive D.bard
( )B.victry C.mistake D.recvery
( ) B.plans C.dreams D.imaginatins
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Spring is the best time t visit Jiangnan, the regins arund the lwer reaches f the Yangtze River, fr wnderful 56. (view), rich culture, delicius fd and warm weather. Amng the tp venues is Taizhu City in East China’s Zhejiang Prvince, 57. ff-the-beaten-path destinatin that ffers an authentic Jiangnan travel experience.
58. (lcate) dwntwn, the 1-kilmetre-lng Jiazhi ancient street is lined up with mre than 30 ld buildings, such as pawnshps and taverns, which 59. (repair) t their riginal state in accrdance with strict building standards ver the past few years. The ancient parts were numbered, drawn and dismantled (拆除), while three-dimensinal architecture (三维建筑) mdels were made 60. the same time t guide the repair later. The prsperity f the street dates back t the Yuan Dynasty (1271—1368), as a bustling hub t distribute 61. (vary) gds due t the marine industry. Tday, 62. is pen again t the lcals and turists after renvatin, with mre businesses t raise the city’s night ecnmy.
The district rganizes culture and music events 63. (regular). At the dwntwn’s square, there are yung bands singing n the grass fr audiences, 64. can rest in their wn camps. Dn’t hesitate 65. (shw) yur talent if yu happen t see ne.
第四部分: 写作 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节: 应用文写作 (满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jnah对中国美食很感兴趣,他发来邮件询问你家乡的特色美食。请根据以下要点给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐一种美食; 2.简要介绍其特色; 3.邀请他来中国品尝。
注意:1.词数80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear Jnah,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
Rbbie lved swimming in the sea. When he was a little by, he had always dreamed f becming a prfessinal swimmer. And he mved well n his career jurney when he grew up. But ne day, unfrtunately, he gt badly injured while he was training fr a swimming cmpetitin.
After mnths f treatment, his cnditin gt better. But the dctr strngly advised him never t g swimming again, r else his life wuld be in danger. This brke his heart.
Despite the fact that he had t give up swimming, his lve fr swimming never died. S he rented a beach huse, which wuld allw him the cmfrt f being clse t the seawater. And t make ends meet, he tried t sell suvenirs t turists wh visited the beach.
One early summer evening, Rbbie was making his way hme frm the beach when he heard a cry. It was reprted that it might rain that day, s mst peple had left the beach early. But Rbbie believed he had heard smething. The cry came again, and he had a quick lk arund. He fund the beach was empty. Suddenly, he heard a shut frm the sea.
“Help!” a frightened and tired kid shuted. He learned later that the kid was 12 years ld, called Nicle, and lived in an rphanage (孤儿院). She lst her parents when she was a baby. Her parents were prfessinal swimmers and she dreamed abut becming a gd swimmer like them. That early summer evening, after dinner, she left the rphanage alne and went t the beach, hping t learn t swim n her wn. The girl almst drwned. When she was calling fr help that evening, Rbbie happened t hear it.
He immediately called the plice. “But waiting fr help might be t late,” Rbbie thught. He thught f hw life-threatening it was fr him t swim. “The kid is drwning!” but he thught as he fught his fear. “I must help.”
注意:续写词数应为150个左右。
Paragraph 1:
Then, he jumped in.
Paragraph 2:
Feeling pity fr Nicle, Rbbie decided t teach her hw t swim.

英语参考答案
第一部分:听力:答案：1-5 CCBCA 6-10 CBABC 11-15 CBBBB 16-20 CAACA
第二部分：阅读:21-23 DBD 24-27ABCB 28-31 CDBD 32-35BADD 36-40BGDEA
第三部分：第一节：完形填空41-45 CBCDB 46-50 DABDC 51-55ACADB
第二节：语法填空56.views 57. an 58. Lcated 59. have been repaired
60. at 61. varius 62.it 63. regularly 64. wh 65. t shw
第四部分：第一节：应用文Pssible Versin:
Dear Jnah,
Hearing yu are interested in Chinese fd, I’d like t recmmend a well-knwn dish—Gng Ba Chicken t yu.
As ne f the mst ppular dishes in my hmetwn, Gng Ba Chicken is made f chicken breasts, rasted peanuts, dried chilies and nins. Cked with sugar, salt and vinegar, it has a cmbinatin f sweet and sur taste, which is lved by bth the yung and the ld.
I wuld like t extend my sincere welcme t yu if yu pay a visit t China, during which I will shw yu arund. We’ll try this delicius dish and ther famus lcal cuisine. Lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节：
Then, he jumped in. Althugh Rbbie was terrified inside, at the thught f the distant call, he did his best t vercme his fear and swam twards the girl. The waves were s big that Rbbie was almst swallwed up in the spray. As sn as he reached the girl, he grabbed her hand and swam as fast as he culd t the shre. After many struggles, they finally reached the shre safely. Nicle expressed her gratitude t Rbbie and tld him abut her family and her wn dream.
Feeling pity fr Nicle, Rbbie decided t teach her hw t swim. When she heard the news that Rbbie was ging t teach her t swim, Nicle was verjyed. With a big smile n her face, she jumped fr jy and shuted, “I will realize my dream f becming a prfessinal swimmer!” In the mnths that fllwed, Rbbie patiently and rigrusly mentred Nicle, and they became clse cmpanins. Watching her prgress, Rbbie fund his wn value in life: helping thers achieve a dream that he culd nt, and mst imprtantly, a dream that they shared.