[英语][一模]河北省文化课中考一联考(省级)2024年中考试题

这是一份[英语][一模]河北省文化课中考一联考(省级)2024年中考试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)(共10题；共10分)
1. I imprve my spken English ____ watching English mvies.
A . f B . n C . by D . in
2. —Is this red cat ____, Lily?
—N it's Lucy's. My cat is blue.
A . yurs B . his C . mine D . hers
3. Tim desn't feel well tday, ____ he still wrks very hard.
A . r B . s C . and D . but
4. Dn't ____ the waste paper and bttles. We can recycle them.
A . thrw away B . g away C . give away D . blw away
5. If we dn't prtect nature, sme wildlife ____ die ut in the future.
A . may B . need C . can D . shuld
6. We ____ new clthes n the first day f Chinese New Year.
A . put n B . put up C . put away D . put ff
7. China ____ great prgress in 5G technlgy. We are prud f ur mtherland.
A . made B . has made C . was making D . will make
8. I must g nw. My father ____ fr me utside.
A . will wait B . was waiting C . waited D . is waiting
9. We shuld d sprts every day ____ it is gd fr ur health.
A . until B . because C . while D . thugh
10. The building ____ last week. It lks mre beautiful nw.
A . paints B . painted C . is painted D . was painted
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、完形填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
At the age f seven, I started schl in Lndn. There I met a teacher, Mr. King. He 11 my life. Mr. King taught me math. He was 12 . He ften tld us funny stries. S his 13 made us excited.
One day, Mr. King 14 me while I was n my way hme. He 15 a piece f paper with sme math exercises n it. With a smile, he asked, "Wuld yu like t have a try, my kid?" I was a bit 16 and tk thse exercises hme. I wrked hard that night.
The next day, when I gave the answers t him, he 17 checked them and said, "Well dne! I 18 yur lve fr math will help yu with the rest."
After Mr. King encuraged me, I spent all my free time n the exercises. A week later, I succeeded! Mr. King gave mre 19 t me, expecting me t make great prgress. Every time I wrked ut the 20 , I had a lt f fun. Exercises became harder and I put mre effrt int math.
I enjyed math. It was Mr. King that pened the dr t math fr me and led me in. I was thankful t Mr. King.
11. A . changed B . gave C . dealt D . allwed
12. A . quiet B . shy C . silent D . humrus
13. A . grades B . researches C . lessns D . studies
14. A . stpped B . praised C . beat D . invited
15. A . tk after B . tk ut C . tk ff D . tk up
16. A . surprised B . angry C . bred D . sad
17. A . carelessly B . badly C . safely D . carefully
18. A . hate B . dubt C . believe D . like
19. A . jkes B . ideas C . exercises D . sprts
20. A . wishes B . prblems C . plans D . hbbies
三、阅读理解，阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)(共15题；共30分)
阅读理解
21. Why des Kate start keeping a study diary?
A . T get herself rganized. B . T help her students. C . T prepare fr the exam. D . T be a helpful persn.
22. What will Kate d after listening t Mike's advice?
A . Make friends with Mike. B . Keep a diary abut her life. C . Put a ntice bard in her bedrm. D . Thrw away things she desn't need.
23. Where d yu think this passage cmes frm?
A . A website. B . A guidebk. C . A strybk. D . A reprt.
阅读理解
A little by was playing in his sandbx n a Saturday mrning. While he was building rads and huses in the sft sand, he discvered a large stne in the middle f the sandbx.
The little by pushed and pulled, but every time he thught he had made sme prgress, the stne tipped (倾斜) and then fell back int the sandbx. The little by tried his best, but his nly reward (回报) was t have the stne rll back.
Finally the by cried. All that time the by's father watched him frm living rm windw. At the mment tears fell, his father came t the by and the sandbx. Gently but surely he said, "Sn, why didn't yu use all the strength that yu had?" The by said sadly, "But I did, daddy, I did! I used all the strength that I had!" "N, sn," crrected the father kindly. "Yu didn't ask me." With that, the father reached dwn, picked up the stne and remved (移开) it frm the sandbx.
D yu have "stnes" in yur life that need t be remved? Are yu discvering that yu are t weak t lift them? There is ne wh is always ready t give us the strength we need. Isn't it funny hw we try s hard t d things n ur wn?
24. Why did the by cry?
A . Because he was t tired t remve the stne. B . Because his father just watched him frm the windw. C . Because it was t bring fr him t play with the stne. D . Because he was t weak t remve the stne by himself.
25. Wh remved the stne?
A . A stranger. B . The by's father. C . The little by. D . Bth the by and the father.
26. What can we learn frm the text?
A . We can d anything n ur wn. B . We shuld cntinue ding everything. C . N ne is ready t give us the strength. D . We shuld learn t ask fr help smetimes.
阅读理解
Wrking n a team is a gd thing, but smetimes it can bring yu sme truble. T create a successful team, gd cmmunicatin is the mst necessary thing fr bth team members and leaders. Here are sme helpful suggestins.
27. What is the mst necessary thing t create a successful team?
A . Share ideas. B . Listen t thers. C . Cmmunicate well. D . Deal with prblems.
28. What will happen if yu criticize yur team members t ften?
A . They will feel lnely. B . They will be afraid f yu. C . They will keep away frm yu. D . They will crrect their mistakes.
29. What shuld yu d when smene tells yu abut his idea?
A . Smile at him. B . Think abut it carefully. C . Ask him why he tld me. D . Get angry and criticize him.
30. What is the writer mainly trying t d in the text?
A . Try t ask us t listen t thers. B . Try t encurage us t share ideas. C . Try t tell us hw t jin a gd team. D . Try t give us sme useful suggestins.
阅读理解
Mst children are taught the virtue (美德) f hnesty frm stries. The well-knwn stry f Pincchi teaches the imprtance f telling the truth. Every time Pincchi lies, his nse grws lnger and lnger. Anther stry is abut the by wh "cried wlf". In the end, he lses all his sheep and the trust f his fellw villagers because he tells lies many times. These kinds f stries shw children that "hnesty is the best plicy". Why d s many peple still lie? The fact is that peple lie fr many reasns.
One reasn peple lie is t avid a mistake. While it is true that everyne des smething wrng frm time t time, sme peple d nt have the curage t admit (承认) their mistakes because they are afraid they will be punished. Fr example, students might lie t their teachers abut unfinished hmewrk. They might say that they left the hmewrk at hme, in fact, they did nt d the hmewrk at all. These students d nt want t get in truble, s they make up a pretense—a lie—t save face.
Anther reasn fr lying has t d with self-prtectin. Parents, especially thse with yung children, may teach their children t use this kind f "prtective" lie in certain situatin. What shuld children d if a stranger calls while the parents are ut? Many parents teach their children t explain that their mther and father are t busy t cme t the phne at that time. In this situatin, prtective lying can mean greater safety.
Peple lie fr many reasns, bth gd and bad. Lying t keep the peace r t stay safe can have gd results. Hwever, lying t stay ut f truble can lead t mre truble in the end.
31. Hw des the writer explain why peple tell lies?
A . By cmparing. B . By giving examples. C . By asking questins. D . By listing numbers.
32. Why d children lie t their teachers?
A . Because they dn't like telling the truth. B . Because they have left the hmewrk at hme. C . Because they are afraid t be punished at schl. D . Because they dn't want t make their teachers angry.
33. What can we knw frm Paragraph 3?
A . Peple lie fr many reasns. B . The reasn peple lie is t avid a mistake. C . The reasn fr lying has t d with self-prtectin. D . Lying t stay ut f truble can lead t mre truble.
34. What des the underlined wrd "pretense" prbably mean?
A . Excuse. B . Rule. C . Name. D . Prcess.
35. What's the best title fr the text?
A . The Kinds f Lies B . The Habit f Lying C . The Meaning f Lying D . The Truth behind Lying
四、任务型阅读(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)(共5题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。
AI may be ne f the greatest inventins because it can imprve peple's daily life and bring efficiency (效率) t lts f industries.
Like any ther technlgy, AI will als bring risks. In February 2018, a grup f AI scientists gt tgether t discuss the prblems f AI. They fund that AI culd help us, but als caused us prblems. Their biggest wrry was that criminals (罪犯) culd use AI fr bad purpses. They culd use AI t create websites t steal peple's persnal infrmatin. Anther pssibility is that AI prgrams culd break int cmputer safety systems.
There are sme ther cncerns as well. It is pssible that AI culd create unreal vides. There is a cmpany, in fact, that had develped a prgram that can "Clne" anyne's vice by studying a 3.7-secnd audi sample (音频样本).
Sme leaders in the technlgy wrld care abut AI. Peple like Bill Gates and Musk hpe the industry can be mre regulated (规范) because there are few laws n the use f AI.
In March 2018, the Eurpean Unin planned t set up a grup t discuss the dangers f AI. They als wanted t suggest sme regulatins that culd help us keep it safe fr humans.
36. A grup f AI scientists fund AI culd help us, but als ____________________.
37. The Eurpean Unin planned t set up a grup t discuss ____________________ in March 2018.
38. What was the scientists' biggest wrry?
39. Why d Bill Gates and Musk hpe the AI industry can be mre regulated?
40. D yu like AI technlgy? Why r why nt?
五、词语运用(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
My best friend Mike is a 15-year-ld by. We are in the same class. He is never late fr schl and he 41 (d) well in all his lessns. He is always the 42 (ne) t get t schl. He likes helping thers. My math is very pr, 43 he ften helps me with it after class. His parents are bth teachers and they are 44 (real) busy, s he ften helps d the husewrk at hme. He is a little shrter but he is 45 (strng) than me. He likes playing ftball but I'm mre interested 46 art. He gets n well with ur 47 (classmate). Everyne in ur class likes 48 (he). But nw it's time t graduate. Mike and I are ging t 49 (difference) high schls. In the future, he wants t be a pliceman and I hpe t be 50 artist. We believe ur friendship will be frever.
六、基础写作，连词成句，将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)(共5题；共5分)
51. is, the weather, fine, hw!
52. d, what, yu, are, ging, t?
53. fr, a gd day, it's, kites, flying.
54. the park, let's, t, g.
55. sure, I'm, will, we, have fun.
七、基础写作，书面表达 (满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
56. 假如你叫李华，你的加拿大朋友Mike给你发来了电子邮件，请根据邮件的内容回复。
注意：(1)邮件中必须包含提示中的要点，可适当发挥。 (2)邮件中不得出现真实的地名，校名和人名。 (3)词数80个左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Mike,
I am very glad t knw that yu are learning Chinese nw.
……
Lk frward t seeing yu in China.
Yurs,
Li Hua题号
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MESSAGE BOARD
April 15, 2024 19:00 Reading 90
Are yu an rganized student? I always admire the students wh can rganize their things and time well. Lately, I've started keeping a study diary t get myself rganized. Because it's helpful. What are yur ideas? Please share sme pinins belw.
Psted by Kate
Ann
In my pinin, keeping rganized helps us review ur lessns in a shrt time. Dn't leave all the prblems until the night befre the exams!
Kate
Thanks a lt! I agree. @Ann
Hana
I always spend abut five minutes befre bedtime tidying up my things. I thrw away things I dn't need and put what I need in the prper place.
Kate
I think it's a gd habit t tidy up the things every day. It can help us save much time. @ Hana
Mike
My advice is t have a ntice bard in yur bedrm. Use bard pens t write dwn smething imprtant and make sure they can remind us all the time. The mst wnderful part is when I take ff smething frm the bard!
Kate
Ww, I'll take a try. @Mike
Dn't criticize (批评) any peple. When smene n yur team des smething wrng, dn't criticize him. Yu can help him find ut the reasns and then help him slve the prblem. Criticizing yur team members t ften may make them keep away frm yu. As a result, yu may feel lnely.
Think abut ther peple's ideas carefully. When smene tells yu abut his ideas, yu shuld think abut them carefully, n matter hw silly they may seem. This shws yu are interested in his ideas, and it will make him feel gd.
Listen t ther peple actively. When smene is speaking t yu, yu need t listen t him actively. If yu're unclear abut smething, yu shuld ask him abut it. By ding this can clear up yur cnfusin (困惑) befre mving n.
Share yur ideas with ther peple. When yu have a new idea, talk abut it with team members. This helps t imprve the idea. Besides, it als helps t imprve relatinships with yur team members.
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Dear Li Hua,
Yu knw I like Chinese culture very much. I plan t travel t China this summer hliday. I'm learning Chinese nw, but I can't d it well. Can yu give me sme advice?
Yurs,
Mike