[英语]贵州省黔东南州从江县贯洞中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中试题

这是一份[英语]贵州省黔东南州从江县贯洞中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、完形，第一节选择填空（共6个小题：每小题1分，满分6分）(共1题；共6分)
阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出能分别填入6个小题空白处的最佳选项。
Everyne needs friends. We all like t feel clse t smene. We can share smething 1 ur friends and turn t them fr help when we are in truble. In a wrd, it is nice t have a friend t talk, laugh and d things with. Certainly, smetimes we need t be 2 . We dn't always want peple arund. But we wuld feel lnely if we never had a friend.
T make friends, yu must be friendly. A cheerful persn smiles. A smile always makes the thers like yu. Smile at smene and yu are 3 t get a smile back frm him.
Try t remember names. It makes yur new friends feel happy when yu call them by their names, 4 yu dn't frget them.
N tw peple are just the same. If yu dn't agree with ther peple, yu shuld still be friendly. D nt argue, but discuss. Yu always lse friends if yu argue t much. And yu shuld think mre f thers 5 f yurself. It's gd fr teenagers t have ne r a grup f gd friends. This is very imprtant in children's grwing up, because friends can discuss things which are t difficult t say t their family 6 .
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、完形填空（共10个小题： 每小题1分，满分10分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
When Rebecca was a middle schl student, she was ften bullied (欺凌). At that time, she didn't want t tell thers. Hwever, she nw thinks peple wh are bullied shuld talk abut their 7 .
Rebecca says that many peple wh are bullied suffer in silence. She says that althugh she 8 heard a lt abut bullying when she was in primary schl, she never thught it wuld 9 t her.
Rebecca tld us that the bullying began when she went t middle schl. Peple started making fun f her fr being a 10 student and knwing all the answers.
She went n t say that every time she answered a questin crrectly in class, everyne wuld start shuting and saying that she was t 11 fr them. She tld us that by the end f the year, she was very 12 abut the bullying and became ill. She began t hate schl. But 13 she had a friend wh culd talk t, and they tld their head teacher abut her prblem. She believes that talking t the teacher 14 her a lt. They fund ways t deal with the prblem, and the bullying finally 15 .
Her 16 is: dn't see yurself as the prblem. Nbdy shuld be bullied. But if yu dn't tell anyne what is ging n, nbdy will knw that yu need help.
7. A . experiences B . jkes C . hbbies
8. A . seldm B . always C . never
9. A . sleep B . laugh C . happen
10. A . gd B . happy C . silent
11. A . clever B . slw C . nisy
12. A . pleased B . wrried C . excited
13. A . usually B . interestingly C . luckily
14. A . surprised B . cntrlled C . helped
15. A . started B . stpped C . planned
16. A . prblem B . advice C . discussin
三、阅读，第一节阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选（共12个小题：每小题2分，满分24分）(共12题；共24分)
阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。
What prblems d the teenagers prbably have? Here is a survey shwing their main prblems.
17. Hw many main prblems are there in the survey?
A . Fur. B . Five. C . Six.
18. What prblems are caused by t much hmewrk?
A . Feeling stressed and fights. B . Feeling tired f study and getting fat. C . Feeling stressed and getting shrt-sighted.
19. If Simn is feeling stressed he shuld ____.
A . d much mre hmewrk B . make a plan t spend time n study and hbbies C . give his pcket mney t Prject Hpe
20. ____ is a gd way fr the teenagers t stp fights.
A . Ding less hmewrk B . Playing cmputer games C . Learning hw t make friends
阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。
One day, Peter had a fight with ne f his classmates. Then he went t his grandfather and tld him his stry angrily.
The grandfather said, "Let me tell yu a stry. When I was a by, I als smetimes hated thers fr what they did."
As Peter listened carefully, the grandfather went n. "There are always tw tigers inside my heart. One is gd and kind. He gets n well with everything arund him. But the ther is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyne all the time, and fr n reasn. He can't think carefully because he always hates thers. It is difficult t live with these tw tigers inside my heart. They bth try t cntrl me."
Peter lked int his grandfather's eyes and asked, "Which tiger always cntrls yu, grandfather?"
The ld man said slwly and seriusly, "The ne that I feed. I always feed the gd and kind tiger, s I never hate thers and seldm (很少) get angry nw."
21. What's wrng with Peter?
A . B . C .
22. Wh did Peter tell his prblems t?
A . His best friend. B . His grandparents. C . His grandfather.
23. Hw many tigers are there in the grandfather's heart?
A . One. B . Tw. C . Three.
24. The writer wants t tell us ____ in the passage.
A . hw t feed tigers well B . hw t cntrl ur feelings C . hw t get alng with thers
阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。
Many teenagers feel that the mst imprtant peple in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and in particular (尤其是) their parents, dn't knw them as well as their friends d. In large families, it is quite ften fr brthers and sisters t fight with each ther and then they can nly g t their friends fr help.
It is very imprtant fr teenagers t have ne gd friend r a circle f friends. Even when they are nt with their friends, they usually spend a lt f time talking n the phne. This cmmunicatin is very imprtant in children's grwing up, because friends can discuss smething difficult t say t their family members.
Hwever, parents ften try t chse friends fr their children. Sme parents may even stp their children frm meeting their gd friends. The questin f "chice" is an interesting ne. Have yu ever thught f the fllwing questins? Wh chses yur friends? D yu chse yur friends r yur friends chse yu? Have yu gt a gd friend yur parents dn't like?
Yur answers are welcme.
25. When teenagers stay alne the usual way f cmmunicatin is ____.
A . t play with their brthers r sisters B . t talk with their friends n the phne C . t have a discussin with their family by phne
26. Which f the fllwing sentences is right accrding t the passage?
A . Parents shuld like everything their children enjy. B . In all families children can chse everything they like. C . Parents shuld try their best t understand their children better.
27. The underlined sentence "Yur answers are welcme." means "____".
A . Yu are welcme t have a discussin with us. B . We've gt n idea, s yur answers are welcme. C . Yur answers are always crrect.
28. Which is the best title f the passage?
A . Only Parents Can Decide B . Parents and Children C . Teenagers Need Friends
四、阅读还原（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分）(共1题；共10分)
根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
Sme peple think nly schl children d nt agree with their parents, hwever, it is nt true. 29 If it's hard fr yu t cmmunicate with yur parents, dn't wrry abut it. Here is sme advice fr yu t bridge the generatin gap (消除代沟).
Dn't argue with yur parents. 30 Yur parents prbably wn't cnsider yur idea if yu are shuting at them. And yu can't express yurself well if yu are angry. G smewhere t cl ff. Make sure yu understand why yu are unhappy. Then think abut what yu want t say t yur parents. If yu dn't think yu can speak t them at the mment, try writing a letter.
Try t reach a cmprmise (和解). 31 Yu can keep yur disagreement and try yur best t accept each ther. Michael's mther didn't agree with him abut buying a mtrcycle. They argued ver it. But they finally came t a cmprmise. Michael bught the mtrcycle, but nly drve it n certain days.
Of curse, yur parents might refuse t cmprmise n smething. In these situatins, it is especially imprtant t shw lve and respect t them. 32
Talk abut yur values. The values f yur parents are prbably different frm thse f yur wn. Tell yur parents what yu care abut and why. 33
A gd relatinship with yur parents can make yu a better and happier persn. It is wrth having a try!
五、任务型阅读（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分）(共5题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词。5题须用完整句子回答。)
Nwadays parents and their children are spending less time tgether. As a result, many children are getting less lve than their parents nce gt. Hw t help parents and their children stay cnnected? Belw is a list f helpful tips fr family life.
Eat and talk
Sharing a meal tgether lets parents and their children have time t talk abut each ther's lives. This is als a time fr parents t listen t and give advice t their children.
Read ften
It is imprtant fr parents t read t their children. Reading t children cultivates (培养) an interest fr knwledge. It als helps their attentin last (持续) lnger. Lk fr bks that children like reading. After their reading, ask questins abut what the bks are abut.
Help with schlwrk
A great way t spend mre time with children and light a fire f learning is t help children with their schlwrk. A parent's help will cause a child t becme mre interested in schl and t imprve his r her grades.
34. Many children are getting less lve than their parents nce gt just because they ____________________ with their parents.
35. Parents can give their advice t the children when ____________________ tgether.
36. Reading t children helps their attentin ____________________.
37. Children can be mre interested in schl if their parents can help them with their ____________________.
38. What des the passage mainly tell us?
六、语言运用，根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）（共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分）(共5题；共5分)
39. 他应该和他的朋友谈谈，这样他就能说对不起了。
He shuld talk t his friend ____________________ ____________________ he can say he's srry.
40. 你不应该等到最后一分钟才准备考试
Yu ____________________ wait ____________________ the last minute t study fr a test.
41. 你为什么不和你的家人谈谈这些感受呢？
____________________ ____________________ yu talk abut these feelings with yur family?
42. 比尔非常富有，买一辆新车对他来说没什么大不了的。
Bill is very rich and buying a new car is nt a ____________________ ____________________ fr him.
43. 无论发生什么，记住安全是最重要的。
____________________ ____________________, remember safety is the mst imprtant.
七、语法填空（共10个小题：每小题1分，满分10分）(共1题；共9分)
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nt nly adults but als teenagers have prblems in their life. Here 44 (be) a survey shwing the main prblems f teenagers.
They feel stressed 45 they have t much schlwrk t d bth at schl and at hme. They have lts f exams t take. And parents 46 (usual) send them t different classes n weekends. As a result, s many f 47 (they) almst becme bkwrms (书虫). On hlidays, they culd hardly have their wn time t d what they are interested 48 . Nw mre and mre teenagers are getting shrt-sighted. They ften read in bed r keep reading fr a lng time withut having 49 rest. Sme f them are crazy abut playing cmputer games. Sme spend t much time 50 (watch) TV.
Anther serius prblem amng teenagers is that many f them are becming fat. They eat t much junk fd, but they take little 51 (exercise). I think teenagers shuld think f ways n hw 52 (deal) with these prblems. They shuld make a plan fr study and 53 (hbby) and find time t relax as much as pssible.
八、写作 （满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
54. 假如你是李华，你英国笔友Frank来信告诉你，他因长时间打游戏与父母发生了争吵，很难过。请你根据以下图文信息用英语写一封回信。
写作要求：1. 短文须包含图中所有信息，并适当拓展。2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。3. 词数80左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Frank,
I'm very happy that yu are willing t tell me yur prblem. Yu ften argue with yur parents. I really wrry abut yu.
Please be happy and everything will be better.
Yurs,
Li Hua题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
评分
阅卷人
得分
A. sure B. members C. alne D. than E. sad F. because G. with
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
Prblems
Causes
Advice
Feeling
stressed
▲T much hmewrk.
▲Dn't have enugh time fr their hbbies.
▲Make a plan fr study and hbbies. Find time t relax as pssible as yu can.
Getting
shrt-sighted
▲T much hmewrk.
▲Bad reading and writing habits.
▲D hmewrk r read in a crrect way.
Fights
▲Dn't knw hw t get n well with classmates.
▲Make mre friends and understand each ther.
▲Share yur prblems with them.
Prblems
Causes
Advice
Feeling tired f study
▲Cmputer games have a bad influence.
▲Dn't be crazy abut cmputer games.
▲Play them just fr a shrt time.
Getting fat
▲Have mre pcket mney t buy snacks.
▲Dislike ding exercise.
▲Use yur pcket mney t d smething meaningful.
▲Spend sme time ding exercise every day.
阅卷人
得分
A. Many children dn't respect their parents.
B. Dn't get t yur parents when yu are angry.
C. Shwing respect will keep yur relatinship strng.
D. Perhaps yu and yur parents disagree n smething.
E. Cmmunicatin is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages.
F. Understanding yur values might help them see yur purpses in life.
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分